3 八(下)专题练习 (含答案及听力音频,听力原文)2025年中考英语人教版一轮复习(山西专版)

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名称 3 八(下)专题练习 (含答案及听力音频,听力原文)2025年中考英语人教版一轮复习(山西专版)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-11-10 13:15:16

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3 八(下)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 累分人
得分
  说明:共九大题,满分120分,作答时间120分钟。
中考对接点 1.八年级词汇与语法的考查;
2.各种时态的区分
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
(  )1.A. B. C.
(  )2.A. B. C.
(  )3.A. B. C.
(  )4.A. B. C.
(  )5.A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
(  )6.A.In a town. B.In a village. C.In a city.
(  )7.A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.
(  )8.A.Go running. B.Go camping. C.Go climbing.
(  )9.A.Honest. B.Friendly. C.Polite.
(  )10.A.Mary doesn't want to eat anything.
B.Mary is at home.
C.Mary is ill.
三、语篇理解 (每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
(  )11.What day was it yesterday
A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Monday.
(  )12.How did Danny go to the zoo yesterday
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By car.
(  )13.What did Danny go to see first
A.Lions. B.Monkeys. C.Tigers.
(  )14.How much money did Danny spend on the bananas
A.Five yuan. B.Ten yuan. C.Fifteen yuan.
(  )15.How did Danny feel yesterday
A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Relaxed.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。
Communication
Importance ●First, we can share our 16. with others and understand each other better. ●17., we can get useful information.
Skills ●Listen18.. ●Think before speaking. Saying the 19. things can hurt a person. ●20. others' body language.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。
  (Three friends are talking about some heroes.)
 
A.Yes, it is.
B.Who is he
C.How old are they
D.How brave they were!
E.He is our favorite teacher.
F.Can you tell me something more about him
G.Finally, they helped fight the fire successfully.
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Since I came to senior high school, I began to pay more attention to my appearance. I had tried to lose weight for over six months, living only on a small cup of low-fat milk for a whole day. Even if  26  cut my stomach like a knife, I would firmly hold on to my plan to be beautiful. Before long, I found I was thinner and I felt quite satisfied  27  my symptoms (症状) began to hit me hard. I even started shaking from the cold in 27-degree rooms. Though feeling weaker and weaker, I  28  my new look because I looked thin.
Then one day, my geography teacher noticed that I was resting my head on the desk, and called me out of the class. He shut the door behind me and asked, “You haven't seemed quite  29  in class recently. Are you OK ” “Yeah, I am just a little tired,” I lied. I'm too frightened to look into his eyes.“Christine, I don't know what's going on with you, but I want you to believe that everyone here  30  for you. We want you to beat whatever you're experiencing. Just cheer up, OK ” I said “OK” in a low voice and then I went back to my  31 .
The teacher's loving words touched me a lot and  32  to me. I decided to give up my plan of losing weight, and began to eat everything that was served. Over the next few months, I  33  gained all my spirit back. Thanks to my teacher, a healthy and active girl was back.
(  )26.A.stress B.failure C.hunger
(  )27.A.until B.after C.if
(  )28.A.challenged B.doubted C.enjoyed
(  )29.A.peaceful B.active C.friendly
(  )30.A.prepares B.searches C.cares
(  )31.A.group B.seat C.role
(  )32.A.made a difference B.kept a secret C.broke down
(  )33.A.normally B.hardly C.gradually
七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
  Welcome to www.! Would you like to join us this summer vacation Here are tours of four amazing museums. You can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting.
The Museum of Sea Animals Time:July 5—10 Age:8—18 Ticket:¥50   You can enjoy fishes in different colors.There are also excellent animal shows. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies Time:July 16—21 Age:8—15 Ticket:¥20   This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about the history of them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.
China (瓷器) Museum Time:August 3—8 Age:12—18 Ticket:free   More than 120 pieces of china from ancient China are on show e and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. Science and Technology Museum Time:August 23—28 Age:over 6 Ticket:free   You may learn something about space and increase your science knowledge. You can experience wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games, recycling games and so on. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.
(  )34.The tour to the Museum of Sea Animals last  ▲  .
A.for 5 days B.for 6 days C.for 7 days
(  )35.People can   ▲   at the Museum of Movies.
A.increase science knowledge B.swim underwater C.see old cameras
(  )36.Helen should pay   ▲   if she visits China Museum with Sally
A.¥0 B.¥50 C.¥20
(  )37.  ▲   is a proper time to visit Science and Technology Museum
A.July 8 B.July 20 C.August 26
(  )38.We can read the text   ▲  .
A.on the Internet B.in a storybook C.in a science magazine
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Lin Shuhan was born in 1996.After graduating from Central China Normal University in 2019, she joined Zhejiang Wenzhou High School as a geography teacher.
The students there were so smart.They surprised her with their questions which needed a lot of research to answer.Every day she seemed to be one of the last ones to go home.Although she did a lot of research, she still couldn't keep up with all their questions.So she kept working hard.She thought facing the challenges was one part of her job.Because of them, she could be a better teacher.
One year later, she became a headteacher. Her students all came from Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region. Their parents were about 4,000 kilometers away. It was hard for them to take care of their children. Some students were even lonely and missed their parents very much. She felt sorry about it. Then she was like a parent to these students as she educated them. As for the relationship between her and the students, she felt that they cared for each other deeply.
Lin Shuhan loves her students and the students are strong and confident.She once shared some photos of a monument (纪念碑) to their ancestors who died in building Duku Highway.Then the students realized that they should study hard and they would work hard to make the country more beautiful in the future.
As Lin Shuhan says, “We thought geography was always about the relationship between humans and land.Only when we work with the land can we take the road of development.”
(  )39.Why did Lin Shuhan seem to be one of the last ones to go home every day
A.Because she had to clean the office.
B.Because she had to do lots of research.
C.Because she had to help the students with their homework.
(  )40.When did Lin Shuhan become a head teacher
A.In 1996. B.In 2007. C.In 2020.
(  )41.What is the correct order according to the passage
a.Some of Lin Shuhan's students felt lonely.
b.The students realized that they should study hard.
c.Lin Shuhan did a lot of research to answer students' questions.
d.Lin Shuhan became a head teacher of the students from Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.
A.b,d,c,a B.d,a,b,c C.c,d,a,b
(  )42.What can we know about Lin Shuhan's personality according to the passage
A.Brave, active and strict.
B.Friendly, responsible and hard-working.
C.Polite, powerful and clever.
(  )43.What's the purpose of the passage
A.To describe a good teacher to us.
B.To tell us how to teach geography.
C.To introduce the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.
(C)
  请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并将答案写在相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余项。
Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but they seldom know how to find happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves.44. Some people believe that wealth means happiness. 45. However, even if you have money, there are still many other things that you can't buy with money. 46. They care more about their friends and family. Here are three pieces of advice for you to be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things around you. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don't enjoy the present. 47. People can forget about their problems and only be active in activities. Many people also find happiness in helping others, and these people think it is the most useful way of all. 48. You can also go shopping to get food for an old neighbor. Now maybe you know how to find happiness.
A.The second is to be active.
B.You can help a friend with his or her studies.
C.Money and success don't bring lasting happiness.
D.So other people value their friendships or their health.
E.Some believe that holding a high position (职位) in the government brings happiness.
F.Happiness is the ability to make the most of what you have.
(D)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词, 并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。
  Qipao is a traditional Chinese dress developed from a kind of ancient clothing of Manchu ethnic minority (满族).In ancient times, it usually refers to the robes (长袍) worn by the Manchu people.In the 1920s, Shanghai became the fashion center of China and was greatly influenced by the West.At that time, qipao was very popular among women, and some Western elements were added to it.Its most typical feature lies in the collars, slits (开衩) and the slim-fit.The styles vary with embroidery (刺绣) patterns, materials and lengths.
Qipao makes women look elegant and beautiful.There is an old saying that if you want to identify a beauty, you should look at her appearance in qipao.Qipao is usually made of excellent materials like silk and nearly all colors can be used.Usually, qipao is embroidered with certain patterns such as the phoenix (凤凰), flowers, butterflies or other Chinese elements.Qipao shows the beauty of traditional Chinese clothing.It not only represents Chinese women's clothing, but also a symbol of traditional Chinese culture.
  Qipao is a traditional 49. dress for women developed from a kind of clothing of Manchu people.And later some Western elements also were 50. to the style of qipao.Many women like to wear qipao.Qipao can be different with embroidery patterns, materials and lengths.A woman who wears qipao looks elegant and 51..People usually use silk or other fine materials in 52. all colors to make qipao.Some popular patterns on qipao include the phoenix, flowers or other Chinese elements.The style represents Chinese women's clothing and it is also a 53. of traditional Chinese culture.
(E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
In recent years, some people have made a comparison (对比) between the National College Entrance Examination (高考) and the Imperial Civil Examination System (科举制度) to find out the connection and difference between the two.Let's take a look at them.
The Imperial Civil Examination System The Imperial Civil Examination System is an examination system with the purpose of selecting officers based on the subjects.The Imperial Civil Examination System is the longest-term system used to select talents in Chinese history, and it started from Sui Dynasty in AD 605.In that system, successful candidates would be the officers of the country.The system was abolished (废除) in 1905, and it lasted for 1300 years. The National College Entrance Examination “Gaokao”is the National College Entrance Examination for China's high school students.There are three forms of “Gaokao”: The National College Entrance Examination, self-study exams and the national higher education exams for self-taught adults.The National College Entrance Examination is the only way to enter a university.It takes place on June 7th and June 8th each year, and some provinces and districts have three days for it.
  The similarity (相似性) of the National College Entrance Examination and the Imperial Civil Examination is that both of them are ways to select talents.The college entrance examination is the main form of the modern education system, while the imperial examination has been abolished in the modern society.But they both have a great influence on China's education and social development.
54.What's the purpose of the Imperial Civil Examination System
_______________________________________________________________________________
55.What are the three forms of “Gaokao”
_______________________________________________________________________________
56.When does “Gaokao” take place every year
_______________________________________________________________________________
57.What's the similarity of the two kinds of examination (One example is OK.)
_______________________________________________________________________________
58.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________
59.Do you know anything about the two kinds of examination What do you think of it
_______________________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用 (这一部分共两篇短文,A篇有五个小题,每小题2分,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。
Study smarter, not longer
There are some good ways to help you study smarter. Let's have a look!
★Don't just read books over and over again
Some of you may study 60. reading the textbooks over and over again.But that's one of the bad study skills.
★Test yourself
Tests are a good way to see 61. you've learned something or not. If you come across some difficult questions, make a note of them and remember to test yourself later.
★Read on paper
It's harder to remember 62. you've read when reading on a screen rather than a book or a piece of paper. So to study smarter, try printing out some of your notes, and give your eyes a rest!
★Go over your notes every few days
Some of you may like cramming (死记硬背) on the day before a big test. But scientists have found that it's a bad idea. You should take notes after each class and review them once a week or twice a month rather than only on the 63. before the test.
★Practice, practice, practice!
Musicians practice playing their instruments. Players practice sports skills. The same should go 64. learning. If you want to be able to remember information, the best thing you can do is practice.
  B.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
manage difference we people complete sound member talk fast be move do
Countries around the world have become closer. It is now common for people from different countries to work together. As a 65. working in an international company, I'd like 66. about some mistakes we often make when we work together with our foreign workmates.To start with, we all like to look at foreign cultures from 67. own points of view. Some people believe their ways of 68. and seeing things are the only right ways. They hardly accept other people's ideas. As a result, disagreements are born.
It is also common for us to depend on received ideas about people from 69. cultures. Every person is different. Last year, my wife and I 70. from Canada to the UK. Our Canadian friends told us that the British would never invite their neighbors to dinner. However, we now have a few British neighbors who often invite us to dinner.
The last common mistake I'd like to talk about is about language. A team should have a common language. However, some people often speak their local language 71.than other languages.As a result, some group 72. can't work effectively (有效地). That's because they can't 73. understand each other. So when there 74. foreigners on your team, speak slowly and clearly to make sure every team member can understand you.
九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在相应的位置上。
劳动节即将来临,你校英文报正在开展关于“Happiness Follows Labor”的征稿活动,倡导同学们热爱劳动并主动参加劳动实践。
请你根据以上图片信息,以“Happiness Follows Labor”为题,写一篇英文短文向你校英文报投稿。
内容包括:
1.简要说明提示内容;
2.谈谈你对劳动的看法。
要求:
1.词数不少于80词,首句已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Happiness Follows Labor
As middle school students, we can usually do something in daily life.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、情景反应
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
1.M:Chengdu Research Base is a wonderful place.
W:Yes! The panda is very cute.
2.W:The vase is so beautiful!
M:That is my aunt's thirty-eighth birthday gift.
3.M:I'm not feeling well.I have a bad stomachache.
W:You should go to the hospital right now.
4.W:Have you ever been to the Great Wall
M:No, I have never been there.
5.W:What do you think of Hou Yi shoots the Suns
M:I think it is worth reading.
二、对话理解
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
6.W:Where do you live, Kim
M:I live in a small city, and it is in the south.
Q:Where does Kim live
7.W:Did you take the chess class last night
M:No, I didn't. I often have it on Wednesday and Saturday.
Q:How often does the boy take the chess class
8.W:Dad, can I go climbing this Sunday with my friend
M:OK. You must pay attention to safety.
Q:What will the girl do this Sunday
9.W:Linda is a new student in our class. She is very friendly and we like her.
M:I heard she moved to this city recently.
Q:What does the girl think of Linda
10.M:What's wrong with Mary
W:She is in the hospital because of her stomachache.
Q:What does the girl mean
三、语篇理解
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
It was Sunday yesterday and it was a beautiful sunny day.The birds were singing happily.Danny and his parents decided to go to the zoo.They were all very excited to see the animals.They went there by car.After they bought the ticket, Danny went to see the lions first.Next,they went to see the monkeys. In this zoo, visitors can feed the monkeys bananas. Danny wanted to feed the monkeys and he spent ten yuan buying the bananas. He was really happy yesterday.
四、听力填空
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。
Communication is very important for all of us. First, we can share our ideas with others and understand each other better after a good talk. Second, we can get useful information. For example, when we want to buy something we need, we can ask our parents or friends for some information.
So we need to learn how to communicate. Here are some skills. First, listen carefully. You have to listen carefully, or you may not know what to say next. Second, take time to think before speaking. Saying the wrong things can hurt a person. Third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should notice others' body language during a talk.
参考答案
一、情景反应
1~5 AACBC
二、对话理解
6~10 CBCBC
三、语篇理解
11~15 BCABA
四、听力填空
16.ideas 17.Second 18.carefully 19.wrong 20.Notice
五、补全对话
21~25 BFDGC
六、完形填空
26~29 CACB 30~33 CBAC
七、阅读理解
34~38 BCACA
39~43 BCCBA
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是一名教师的相关事迹。
39.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They surprised her with their questions which needed a lot of research to answer.”可知,答案选B。
40.C 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“After graduating from Central China Normal University in 2019, she joined Zhejiang Wenzhou High School as a geography teacher.”以及第三段中的“One year later, she became a headteacher.”可推知,她在2020年成为班主任。
41.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Although she did a lot of research, she still couldn't keep up with all their questions.”可知,c排第一;根据第三段中的“One year later, she became a headteacher. Her students all came from Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.”可知,d排第二;根据第三段中的“Some students were even lonely and missed their parents very much.”可知,a排第三;根据倒数第二段中的“Then the students realized that they should study hard and they would work hard to make the country more beautiful in the future.”可知,b排第四。故正确的顺序为:c-d-a-b。
42.B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“They surprised her with their question which needed a lot of research to answer. Every day she seemed to be one of the last ones to go home. Although she did a lot of research, she still couldn't keep up with all their questions.So she kept working hard.”以及第三段中的“She felt sorry about it. Then she was like a parent to these students as she educated them.”可知,她对人很友好,非常负责,工作也很勤奋。
43.A 写作意图题。根据第一段中的“Lin Shuhan was born in 1996. After graduating from Central China Normal University in 2019, she joined Zhejiang Wenzhou High School as a geography teacher.”以及通读全文可知,本文主要向我们介绍了一个名叫林殊涵的老师。
44~48 CEDAB
49.Chinese 50.added 51.beautiful 52.nearly 53.symbol
54.The Imperial Civil Examination System is an examination system with the purpose of selecting officers based on the subjects./The purpose is to select officers based on the subjects.
55.The National College Entrance Examination, self-study exams and the national higher education exams for self-taught adults.
56.On June 7th and June 8th and some provinces and districts will last for three days.
57.They both have a great influence on China's education and social development./They both are ways to select talents.
58.但是它们两者都对中国教育和社会发展具有重大影响作用。
59.Yes, I do.I think it's useful/equal.
(只要言之有理,表达准确即可得分)
八、词语运用
60.by 61.whether 62.what 63.day 64.for
65.manager 66.to talk 67.our 68.doing 69.different 70.moved
71.faster 72.members pletely 74.are
九、书面表达
One Possible Version:
Happiness Follows Labor
As middle school students, we can usually do something in daily life.Firstly, we can take an active part in labor at school. In my opinion, it's our duty to keep everything clean. For example, we can offer to sweep the floor and wash the windows for our whole class. Besides, when we're not busy with our schoolwork, we can go out to plant trees or help clean the city parks. It is good for the environment and our city. At last,we can help our parents cook meals, do the dishes or wash clothes for our family members. Because it's necessary to form a habit of doing housework. It can not only improve our cooking and cleaning skills, but also make us feel fulfilled.
Labor is a part of life. I believe we can understand the meaning of the life better through labor. If possible, everyone is supposed to share a part of labor both at home and school.