Module 11 Body language.模块教学案（3课时）

七年级英语（下册）教学案
Module 11 Unit 1 They touch noses!
【学习目标】
1.认读与掌握下列单词：bow, kiss, shake, smile, British, German, Japanese, Russian, visitor, Russia, what, nod head, together, touch, nose.
2.理解并运用下列短语：shake hands, each other, three times.
3.熟练运用下列句型：
What!
I didn't know that.
That's because---
4、了解各国见面礼仪。
【重难点】
1.掌握本课新词汇、重点短语及句型。
2.能听懂有关在不同国家初次见面和表达问候时的肢体语言，并能用所学到的肢体
语言进行对话。
3.初步掌握祈使句用法。
【预习检测】
1.写出下列单词的词性及汉语意思。
bow kiss shake smile
British German Japanese Russian
visitor Russia what nod
head together touch nose.
2.完成下面短语。
1）握手_______________ 2）彼此__________________
3）在不同的国家______________ 4）触摸鼻子_______________
5）I didn't know that._____________ 6）nod our heads_________________
7）hug each other_______________ 8) in Russia ___________________
9) 三次____________________ 10) do different things__________
3.翻译下列重点句子。
We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors.
In India people put their hands together and nod their heads.
That’s because people do different things in different countries.
And some kiss or hug each other.
【课堂学习】
任务一
听录音，回答问题。
1) What’s Lingling going to do
2) Who will come to Lingling’s school
3) Do the Russian and American people greet each other in the same way
4) What will Maori people do when they meet
任务二
1.再次听录音，用蓝笔勾出对话中的动词短语。
2.展开会话。完成P67活动三的练习。
3.找出知识点、语法等新知识点。
【精讲点拨】
1. We Chinese often shake hands and smile.
shake hands 表示“握手”。Shake hands with sb. 表示“和某人握手”。
2. And some kiss or hug each other.
each other 表示“彼此，互相”, 通常放在动词后。
3. In India people put their hands together and nod their heads.
put … together 表示“把……放在一起”。
4. They touch noses!
touch noses 表示“碰鼻子”。
5. That’s because people do different things in different countries.
那是因为不同国家的人们做法不同。
That’s because …是一个常用句式，表示 “那是因为……”，例如：
That’s because you were not careful enough.
那是因为你不够仔细。
That’s because I didn’t know much about body language in this country.
那是因为我对这个国家的肢体语言了解不够。
6. 国家 人 （单数 ） 复数
Germany → German → Germans
Russia → Russian → Russians
China → Chinese → Chinese
Japan → Japanese → Japanese
France → Frenchman →Frenchmen
England → Englishman→ Englishmen
India → Indian → Indians
记忆技巧：中日不变，英法变，其余s加后面。
7. In Russia, people usually kiss three times.
“times”在这里表示次数，three times 表示 “三次”
在英文中，一次， once, 两次，twice, 三次以上都用“times”
如：My mother goes shopping once a week.我妈妈每周购物一次。
8. 语法：祈使句
a.定义：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句 。
b.特点：
1)祈使句没有主语，也可看做省略的主语you。
2)祈使句以动词原形开头。Open the door, please.
3)祈使句的否定句是在句首加Don’t.如：
Don’t smoke here, dad. Smoking is banned(禁止）in public places.
4)Please可以加在祈使句的句首,也可以加在句尾
Please listen to the teacher carefully.
【变式训练】
1.根据今天所学内容，完成短文。
In _____, people shake hands and smile when they meet visitors. In ______________, people shake hands and sometimes kiss. In _____, people put their hands together and nod their heads. In ______, people usually kiss three times. In___________, Maori people touch noses.
【课堂小结】
What can you learn from this passage
Body language is very important in our daily life, and it may vary from different cultures. When we are visiting other countries, we should follow their customs. That is to say,
【达标测试】
Ⅰ.根据首音标、汉语意思和句意完成单词。
1) In Japan people usually _______ （鞠躬）when they meet each other..
2) In Russia people ______ （亲吻）three times.
3) _______ [sma l] is also a kind of language.
4) Every year there are lots of _______（游客） in Liaocheng.
5) If you agree, please _____ [n d] your head.
6) Don’t ______ [t t ] the knife, it's dangerous.
7) My father's eyes are small and his _____ [n z] is big.
Ⅱ.按要求做题
1）They touch noses. (改为祈使句)
Please ________ ____________!
2) People usually kiss three times. （对画线部分提问）
__________ _________ ________ do people usually kiss
3) They often shake hands with the visitors. (同上)
________ _________ they often ___________
4）I knew that. (改为否定句)
I ________ _________ that.
5)They ’re shaking hands. (对画线部分提问)
__________ are they __________
Ⅲ.请翻译下列句子，并总结其特点
Close the door. __________________ Sit down, please_______________
Come to my office. ___________________ Hurry up. ____________________
Put up your hands.____________________ Don't be late.___________________
Don't be worry. ______________________ Open your books.______________
Wait! _____________________________ Stop! _____________________
Ⅳ.补全对话(六选五)
A: Hello, Jim. Next week I’ll be off to Britain._____1____________
B: Certainly. When you meet people, ________2________
A: Could I ask them “ How old are you ” or “How much money do you earn ”
B: _____3___.If you drive a car,_________5________
A: Must I ride my bike on the pavement
B: ______5______.
A: Thank you for telling me so much. See you later!
B: It’s my pleasure. See you later!
you must call them Mr., Mrs. or Miss with their surnames.you must kiss them.Can you tell me some rules and customs of your country You must drive on the left side of the road.No, you can’t. It’s not polite.No, it’s not allowed.
【课后反思】
七年级英语（下册）教学案
Module 11 Unit 2 Here are some ways to welcome them.
【学习目标】
认读与掌握下列单词、词组：
finger ,foot ,knee, leg ,mouth ,body, foreign, hold ,move ,not at all, polite, wave，arm in arm, move away, not at all, close to, South Americans, North Americans, in fact
2.熟练运用下列句型：Here are some ways to welcome them.
How about touching people
3.掌握祈使句的用法。
【重难点】
1、能理解本课的语言材料并掌握身体语言在不同国家的含义。
2、能掌握并运用阅读技巧正确理解文章内容。
3、内化文章信息和语言材料，并能以复述的形式进行语言输出。
【预习检测】
翻译下列短语或句型，并在短文中划出来:
外国学生 很快
一些欢迎他们的方式 与某人交谈
北美人 …怎么样？
南美人 抓住某人的手臂
在其他国家 其他某个地方
看着对方 那很简单
around the world body language
the Middle East personal space
arm in arm move away
not at all some ways to welcome sb.
stand close to sb. wave (to say )goodbye
be careful. in fact
【课堂学习】
任务一
Listen and check the sentences. 听录音，判断对错。
1. When you talk to a friend, you can stand close in the Middle East and North Americans. ( )
2. Girls like walking arm in arm with their friends in China. ( )
3. In Britain, people don’t like to touch other people. ( )
4. It isn’t polite to look at people when you talk in the US and Britain. ( )
5. In Greece, it isn’t polite to wave to say goodbye. ( )
6. We must give them more personal space when we talk to the people in the Middle East. ( )
任务二
1. 跳课文，选择答案。
（ ）1）Who doesn’t like you to touch them at all
A. Chinese. B. The British. C. South Americans.
( ) 2）When South Americans hold your arm, don’t __________.
A. listen to the music. B. look somewhere else. C. move away.
2.仔细阅读，回答问题。
1）Do Americans look at people when they talk
___________________________________________
2）How do people think waving to say goodbye in Greece
__________________________________________
3. 阅读全文，理解大意。
( )1. How many ways do we talk about the body language in this passage
A. 3. B. 4 . C. 5.
( )2. According to the passage, do you think the same body language is different in different countries.
A. Yes, we do. B. No, we don’t. C. Sorry, we don’t know.
任务三
1. Read the passage and answer the questions on page 69.
2.阅读短文。完成P69活动三和四的练习。
【精讲点拨】
1. Here are some ways to welcome them.
肯定陈述句中, 这种“here”经常置于句首。主语若为名词, 应引起倒装; 主语若为人称代词, 则“主谓”要用正常语序。这种提前主要是为了强调。如:
Here are some apples。(相当于Some apples are here.)
Oh, here it is. (— It is here. ) It's in my pencil-box.
可用“There be ＋主语＋…”句型。
Here is an English book. = There is an English book here. = An English book is here.
Some ways to do sth.=some ways of doing sth.做…的方法
There are many ways of shopping.=______________________________.
2. Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.
中国女孩子行走时经常和她们的朋友臂挽臂。
arm in arm 臂挽臂地The two girls like to walk arm in arm.
拓展： hand in hand 手挽手 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩
2. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you…
南美人有时在和你说话的时候会抓着你的手臂……
hold 握住，抓住，过去式是held。
The mother held the baby in her arm.那位母亲把婴儿抱在怀里。
3.not at all 一点也不，无论如何都不，用于疑问句和否定句，表示强调。
They’ve done nothing at all.他们什么也没做。
4. In fact, it’s very rude! 事实上，这是很无礼的。
in fact事实上，实际上
But in fact it cost me nearly $500.但实际上我花了差不多五百美元才买下它。
5. In some places, it isn’t polite to look at people when you talk…
polite adj. 意为“有礼貌的”，其反义词为impolite, 其常用句式“It’s polite to do sth.”意为“干某事是有礼貌的。”
e.g.: It’s polite to go into the room quietly. 悄悄进房间是有礼貌的。
6. 祈使句用法 （巧学妙计）
祈使句，祈使句，请求命令或建议；
主语是you常省去，动词原型句首住；
否定形式要注意，句首要把don’t 添；
要讲客气用please, 句首句末没关系。
【变式训练】
把下列句子变为祈使句
1. It’s important to be polite to your parents.________________________________.
2. It’s important to make your room clean.__________________________________.
3. You cannot touch anything.______________________________________.
4. You cannot shout in class.____________________________________________.
5. You cannot enter the lab alone.____________________________________
【课堂小结】
请和你的同伴用问答的形式总结本课的词汇和句型等
【达标测试】
Ⅰ.按照音标、汉语提示及句子意思，填入恰当的词。
1. How many ________ ['f r n] languages can you speak
2. Your feelings about him is very__________ ['p sn l]. We cannot trust your words.
3. I cannot find my glasses. I must put it _____________ (某个地方).
4. We Chinese like to ______ [we v] to say goodbye.
5. When we arrived there, he was __________ (拿着，握着) a knife in his hand.
6. You should be ________ [p 'la t]to the older.
7. I didn’t mean to be _______ (失礼的), but I have to leave early.
8. — Do you like the Japanese food — _______________. (一点也不)
9. They always walk ________(臂挽臂地) when they are together.
10. _______(事实上), you are right.
Ⅱ. 完形填空.
People use different ways to communicate. We communicate with each other not only through____1____ but through body language. Because body language is so____2___,you'll have to know what yours is saying and what other people's is saying. Here are some____3___ of body language and its meaning in North America
　If you drop down heavily and your head is down, this could_____4___ that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look____5___.you are expressing friendliness.
　A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people_____6___ smile just to be polite.
　Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person's eyes_____7___ yours especially when you're the one who's talking. A person who doesn't____8___ you is expressing that he is not interested or is shy.
　Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation.But____9___ movements, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is nervous or not patient.____10___ someone who point at you while talking with you--that person might be angry at you or feel better than you.
　 1.A. actions B. gestures C. words D. smiles
　 2.A.important B. difficult C. easy D. funny
3.A.suggestions B. examples C answers D. problems
　　4.A.mean B. know C. find D. guess
　　5.A.worried B. surprise C. disturbed D. relaxed
　　6.A.sometimes B. never C. hardly D. seldom
　　7.A.see B. avoid C. meet D. watch
　　8.A.believe B. care about C. laugh at D. look at
　　9.A.excited B. repeated C. crazy D. strange
　　10.A.Look forward to B. Stand close to C. Stay away from D. Get along with
【课后反思】
七年级英语（下册）教学案
Module 11 Unit3 Language in use
【学习目标】
1.复习掌握下列单词：bow, kiss, shake, smile, British, German, Japanese, Russian, visitor, Russia, what, nod head, together, touch, finger, foot, knee, mouth, body, foreign, North American, personal, arm, hold, move, polite, somewhere, wave, fact, rude, bring.
2.复习掌握下列短语：
shake hands, each other, three times，arm in arm, not at all, in fact.
3.巩固、运用祈使句。
4.了解各国见面礼仪。
【重点难点】
祈使句的句法结构和用法。
【预习检测】
1.关注生活中的“祈使句”，并用英语表达出来。
我还可以写出更多的祈使句：
2.将下列汉语翻译成英语。
请照看好您的书包。 ___________________.
让我们去学校吧! ______ ___________!
小心点儿! __________ ______!
请不要迟到。 ________ ___________.
【学生做题】
学生按时间做题，然后展示。
【知识梳理】
Ⅰ.掌握本模块重点短语(英汉互译)。
1）握手_______________ 2）彼此__________________
3）在不同的国家______________ 4）触摸鼻子_______________
5）I didn't know that._____________ 6）nod our heads_________________
7）hug each other_______________ 8) in Russia ___________________
9) 三次____________________ 10)do different things__________
11) 外国学生 12) 一些欢迎他们的方式
13) 很快 14) 与某人交谈
15) 北美人 16) …怎么样？
17) 南美人 18) 抓住某人的手臂
19) 在其他国家 20) 其他某个地方
21) 看着对方 22) 那很简单
23) around the world 24)body language
25) the Middle East 26)personal space
27) arm in arm 28)move away
29) not at all 30)some ways to welcome sb.
31) stand close to sb. 32) wave (to say )goodbye
33) be careful. 34) in fact
温馨提示: 以上短语都能在本单元找到。
Ⅱ.语法：祈使句
1.定义：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句，祈使句最常用于表达命令，因此又叫做命令句。祈使句因对象（即主语）是第二人称，所以通常都省略。祈使句的动词都为一般现在时，句末则使用句号或感叹号来表示结束。
例：Go and wash your hands. 去洗你的手。—命令
　Be quiet, please.（Please be quiet.） 请安静。——请求
Watch your steps. 走路小心。——警告
Look out！Danger！ 小心！危险！——强烈警告　　
No parking. 禁止停车。——禁止
祈使句也常把主语“You”表达出来，使对方听起来觉得柔和些。如： You go and tell him, Tom. （Tom, 去告诉他。）
2.肯定结构:
Do型——动词原形开头，即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分。如:Please have a seat here. 请这边坐。 有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。如:This way, please. =Go this way, please. 请这边走!
Be型——动词Be开头。即:Be + 表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分。 如:Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子!
Let型——动词Let开头。即:Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分。如:Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
3.否定结构: Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't构成。
如:Don't forget me! 不要忘记我! Don't be late for school! 上学不要迟到!
Let型的否定式有两种:①“Don’t + let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分”
②“Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它成分”。如:Don't let him go. Let him not go. 别让他走。
No开头——用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
如:No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!
【教师点拨】
教师点拨学生归纳总结中出现的问题，帮助学生解决问题
___________________________________________________________________________
【拓展练习】
Ⅰ.单项选择
1. ______ this kind of peach and you will like it.
A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried
2. __________, or you’ll be late.
A. Hurry up B. Take it down C. To hurry up D. Hurries up
3. Ash! ________ talk loudly. The baby is sleeping right now.
A. Do B. Does C. Don’t D. Doesn’t
4. “_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said.
A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Takes
5. Don’t _______ too much TV. It’s bad for your eyes.
A. watch B. watched C. watching D. to watch
6. ________ sleep too late. It’s bad for your health.
A. Do B. Not C. Don’t D. Please not
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Different countries have different customs. When you travel to another countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, " ______" Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小费). It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite subject of conversation with the British.
In Spain, it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.
In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek (脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.
Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something In conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.
1. When you travel to the USA, you don't need to tip ______.
A. porters B. waiters C. 70 minutes D. 90 minutes
2. The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be "______".
A. Love me, love my dog B. He who laughs last laughs best
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. Where there is a will, there is a way
3. The underline word "porters" in the passage means ______.
A. 搬运工 B. 清洁工 C. 接线员 D. 售票员
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. In Spain, People usually have dinner very early
B. In England, It's a not polite to talk about the weather
C. In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek
D. In Japan you should not read the business card as soon as you get it.
5. What's the best title of the passage
A. How to Tip B. Body Language
C. When to Have Dinner D. Advice to International Travellers
Ⅲ.书面表达
假设你叫林露，你的一位外国朋友Amy要来中国旅游。在她来中国之前，你想向她介绍一些中国人的习惯，内容包括以下几点：
1. 在中国，必须靠右行走；
2. 当遇到他人时，通常彼此打招呼 (say hello) , 而不是鞠躬 (instead of bowing) ;
3. 吃饭时常用筷子，主人 (host/hostess) 大多喜欢劝客人多吃，你不一定非得把盘子里的东西都吃掉；
4. 饭后人们一般会沏茶喝，临走时要有礼貌地道别。
要求：请根据以上提示给Amy发一封电子邮件，不少于80词。
【课后反思】