五上 Unit5 《What do they do》易错提高测试卷
一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。
( ) 1. A．father B．brother C． mother
( ) 2. A．tea B．teach C． teacher
( ) 3. A．worker B．writer C． driver
( ) 4. A．door B．doctor C． dinner
( ) 5. A．helps B．makes C． takes
( ) 6. A．help people B．help me C． help sick people
( ) 7. A．teaching English B．making sweets C． writing stories
( ) 8. A．a lot of sweets B．lots of sweets C． many sweets
( ) 9. A．a great policeman B．a great firefighter C． a great teacher
( ) 10. A．likes carrots B．likes cars C． likes cows
二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
( ) 6.
三、听录音，根据所听句子，选择正确的答句。
( ) 1. A．He’s a worker. B．She’s a policewoman. C． He’s at home.
( ) 2. A．I teach Science. B．She teaches Science. C． He teaches Science.
( ) 3. A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C． No, thank you.
( ) 4. A．Yes, he can. B．No, she isn’t. C． Yes, she can.
( ) 5. A．There are three cooks. B．They’re cookers. C． They’re cooks.
四、听录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。
( ) 1. What does Eric do
A．He’s a worker. B．He’s a policeman. C． He’s a doctor.
( ) 2. What does Eric do every day
A．He helps many people. B．He makes cars. C． He teaches Science.
( ) 3. What’s beside the hospital
A．A snack bar. B．A school. C． A factory.
( ) 4. What does Eric have for lunch every day
A．He usually has a sandwich and a cup of juice. B．He usually has some cakes and a cup of coffee. C． He usually has a sandwich and a cup of coffee.
( ) 5. What does Eric like doing after lunch
A．He likes drawing. B．He likes reading. C． He likes helping people.
五、听录音，补全短文，每空一词。
Hello, my name is Lucy. I’m 28 years old. I in Canada. I’m a in a hospital. I like . I have a book, and there are many in it.
At weekends, I send to my good friend. She’s Miss Wang. She’s a Chinese . She usually storybooks. She children too. Her all love her. Miss Wang has two animal friends. They don’t have any or . She likes them very much. Can you guess what animals they are
六、从下列每组单词中选出划线部分音标不同的一项。
( )6．A．fly B．try C．you D．my
( )7．A．yellow B．story C．Billy D．hobby
( )8．A． happy B．have C．back D．make
( )9．A．work B．writer C．worker D．between
( )10．A．help B．wet C．beside D．desk
七、填空题
1．My uncle is a . He can nice food. (cook)
2．—What does David’s mother do
—His mother is a (write).
3．Mr Rose always shows us the lovely roses he (grow).
4．His mother is a (write). She writes ( story) at home.
5．All of the (policewoman) help people.
6．Mike’s mother is a w . She w stories for children.
7．Peter s Chinese after school. So he can s Chinese.
8．My mother gets up e every morning and makes nice food for me.
9．Mr and Mrs Green both t English at Sunshine Middle School.
10．Alice is a n . She helps many sick people in the hospital every day.
八、选择题
1．The _________ works on the _________. ( )
A．farmers; farms B．farm; farmer C．farmer; farm D．farmer; farmer
2．My father can ________ nice food. He’s a _______. ( )
A．cooks; cook B．cook; cooker C．cook; cook
3．—What ________ your grandfather do ( )
—He’s a ________. He likes ________.
A．does; cook; cooking B．is; cooker; cook C．does; cooker; cooking
4．—_________ your aunt a farmer ( )
—Yes, and she _________ many cows and pigs.
A．Does; has B．Is; has C．Does; does
5．n ______, people call a firefighter a “fireman”. ( )
A． B． C．
6．—_______ your mother a driver ( )
—Yes, she _______ the bus every day.
A．Does; drives B．Is; drives C．Is; drive
7．She is a _______. She likes _______ at home. ( )
A．write; writing B．write; to write C．writer; writing
8．In the UK, people call a firefighter a “_____”. ( )
A．cop B．fireman C．policeman
9．Jim ______ Chinese every day. He can ______ Chinese well. ( )
A．speak; speaks B．speak; speak C．speaks; speak
10．Amy likes singing, but she __________ like dancing. ( )
A．don’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t
九、给句子填写相应的答语。
A．Yes, I am. B．Yes, I do. C． Yes, she is. D．Nice to meet you, Miss Green. E. He is a worker. F. He teaches English. G. No, she doesn’t.
1．Is she an English teacher ( )
2．What does your father do ( )
3．Do you have an animal friend ( )
4．Are you a worker ( )
5．This is Miss Green. ( )
6．Does she work at home ( )
7．What does your father teach ( )
十、首字母填空。
My name is Alice. I am a 13-year-old girl. Today is my t 1 birthday.
My p 2 have a birthday party for me. Some of my friends come to the party.
My grandma g3 me a yellow dress. I have a box from my grandpa. There are many books in it. I like them very much because I like r 4 . And I get some p 5 from my friends at the party.
Nancy b 6 a doll for me. It’s small but nice. John d 7 a picture for me. He is good at d 8 . Listen! They are s 9 songs to me. Let’s eat the birthday cake and play some g 10 . We all have a great time.
十一、翻译题
1．苏珊的妈妈是一位护士。她帮助生病的人。
Susan’s mother is a . She helps people.
2．迈克的妈妈是一名作家。她在家写故事。
Mike’s mother is a . She stories at home.
3．他是一个作家，他擅长写故事。(翻译句子)
He's a . He's at .
4．A：你妈妈喜欢做菜吗？
B：非常喜欢。她是厨师。
A: your mother
B: Yes, she very much. She is a .
十二、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Mr Green is a train conductor(列车员). He likes his job. He likes talking with people and helping them. He tries to make people feel comfortable on the train. He also likes travelling(旅行) to different places. Joe is a taxi driver. Most of the time, Joe likes his work, He takes many film and TV stars to the airport. He is happy and smiles a lot, and people like him. He lives a good life and supports(养活) a family of three.
Cathy is a nurse in a big hospital. She likes her work very much. She helps mothers and their new babies. She is good at taking care of babies. She teaches the new mothers a lot. Alice is a teacher in a high school. She teaches French. She has 33 students in her class. She likes her students and her students like her too. She is very kind and helps them a lot. She is always proud(骄傲的) of being a teacher.
1．Mr Green likes his job because he ______. ( )
A．meets many stars B．gets much money C．can go to many places
2．Alice ______, so her students like her. ( )
A．often travels with her students by train B．often talks with her students C．is kind and helpful
3．There are ______ people in Joe’s family. ( )
A．3 B．4 C．5
4．Which is NOT true ( )
A．Cathy helps mothers and their new babies. B．Mr Green likes playing games with children.
C．There are thirty-three students in Alice’s class.
十三、书面表达
Sue 是你新认识的一位网友，请根据下面思维导图把她介绍给你的家人。不少于40词。
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参考答案：
一． C C A B B C C A A B
【详解】1. My mother is a doctor.
2. He’s a Maths teacher.
3. Is your uncle a worker
4. His father is a doctor.
5. She makes sweets in a factory.
6. We can help sick people.
7. My aunt likes writing stories.
8. I like sweets. I eat a lot of sweets.
9. Su Hai’s father is a great policeman.
10. My father likes cars too.
二． F T F F T T
【详解】1. A: What does Liu Tao’s father do B: He’s a farmer.
2. A: What does your father do B: He’s a bus driver.
3. A: Is your cousin a teacher B: Yes, he is. He teaches Music.
4. A: Is your uncle a policeman B: Yes, he is.
5. A: Your father is a driver, right B: No, he’s a doctor.
6. A: What’s her brother B: He’s a cook.
【点睛】
三． A A C B C
【详解】1. What does her father do
2. What subject do you teach
3. Would you like some sweets
4. Is your mother a driver
5. What do they do
四． C A A C B
【详解】Eric is a good doctor. He works in a big hospital. There are a lot of sick people in the hospital. He helps many people every day. There is a snack bar beside the hospital. It is a small snack bar. There are not many people there. Eric likes it very much. He has his lunch there every day. He usually has a sandwich and a cup of coffee. Eric likes reading. He usually reads a book after lunch.
五． live nurse singing songs often emails teacher writes helps students legs arms
六、【解析】1．选项ABD划线部分发音均为/a /，选项C划线部分发音为/j/，故选C。
2．选项BCD划线部分发音均为/i/，选项A划线部分发音为/j/，故选A。
3．选项ABC划线部分发音均为/ /，选项D划线部分发音为/e /，故选D。
4．选项ACD划线部分发音均为/w/，选项B划线部分不发音，故选B。
5．选项ABD划线部分发音均为/e/，选项C划线部分发音为/ /，故选C。
七1． cook cook
【详解】句意：我叔叔是一名厨师。他会做美味的食物。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和动词的形式。a修饰可数名词单数，横线处填cook厨师；can后跟动词原形cook。故答案为cook，cook。
2．writer
【详解】句意：—大卫的妈妈是做什么的？—他妈妈是一名作家。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。write写，动词，由句意可知横线处填单词writer作家，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为writer。
3．grows
【详解】句意：罗斯先生总是向我们展示他种植的可爱的玫瑰。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，主语是he，是第三人称单数，所以动词要变为第三人称单数形式，grow变为grows。故答案为grows。
4． writer stories
【详解】句意：他妈妈是一名作家。她在家写故事。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。write写，由句意可知应用名词write作家，前面有a修饰，用单数，story故事，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数stories。故答案为writer，stories。
5．policewomen
【详解】句意：所有的女警察帮助人们。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意可知横线处用复数，policewoman的复数是policewomen，故答案为policewomen。
6． writer/riter writes/rites
【详解】句意：迈克的妈妈是一名作家。她为孩子们写故事。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和动词的形式。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空考查单词writer作家，前面有a修饰，用单数；第二空考查单词write写，该句是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数writes。故答案为writer，writes。
7． studies/tudies speak/peak
【详解】句意：放学后彼得学中文。所以他可以讲中文。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，主语是Peter，是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式，根据句意和首字母，可知是学习study，变为第三人称单数studies。第二空前有can，可知其后的动词要用原形，根据句意和首字母，可知是讲speak。故答案为studies，speak。
8．early/arly
【详解】句意：我妈妈每天早上起床为我做美味的食物。本题考查副词的用法，根据句意及首字母可知单词是early早地，副词修饰动词短语gets up，故答案为early。
9．teach/each
【详解】句意：格林夫妇两个都在阳光中学教英语。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词teach教，主语Mr and Mrs Green是复数，句子时态为一般现在时，故teach用原形，故答案为teach。
10．nurse/urse
【详解】句意：爱丽丝是一名____。她每天帮助医院里的许多病人。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和首字母可知考查单词nurse护士，由句中的a可知填可数名词单数，故答案为nurse。
八1．C
【详解】句意：这位农民在农场工作。本题考查名词辨析、可数名词及其单复数和介词的固定搭配。farmers是farmer的复数，farm农场，根据句意可知主语是人，根据谓语动词works可知主语为单数。on the farm在农场。故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：我爸爸会做美味的食物。他是一名厨师。本题考查动词的形式和名词辨析。情态动词can后跟动词原形cook，cooks是动词的第三人称单数；根据句意第二空应是cook厨师，cooker是灶具，故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：—你的爷爷是做什么的？—他是一名词厨师。他喜欢做饭。本题考查助动词，名词辨析和动词的形式。问句中有实义动词do，主语是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，问句需用助动词does；cook厨师，cooker炊具，根据句意应是cook厨师；喜欢做某事用like doing，动词用动名词cooking，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：—你的阿姨是农民吗？—是的，并且她有许多奶牛和猪。本题考查be动词和动词辨析，根据句意可知该句是be动词引导的一般疑问句，has有，does做，选项B符合句意，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：在______，人们称消防员为“fireman”。本题考查名词辨析。根据常识可知在英国人们称消防员为“fireman”，选项A是英国的国旗，故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：—你妈妈是一名司机吗？—是的，她每天开公交。本题考查be动词和动词的形式。问句中无实义动词，故排除does，要用is；答语的主语she是第三人称单数，故动词drive驾驶，用其第三人称单数形式drives，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：她是一名作家。她喜欢在家写作。本题考查名词的用法和动词的形式。由句意可知第一个空填职业名词writer作家；like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：在英国，人们称消防员为______。本题考查名词辨析，A警察，B消防员，C警察，firefighter是消防员，根据常识，在英国是叫fireman，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：吉姆每天说中文。他的中文说得很好。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Jim是第三人称单数，后面动词用第三人称单数形式；情态动词can后动词用原形。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：艾米喜欢唱歌，但是她不喜欢跳舞。本题考查助动词。主语Amy是第三人称单数形式，所以助动词也要用第三人称单数形式doesn’t，故选B。
九
【解析】1．句意：她是名英语老师吗 本题是be动词引导的一般疑问句，主语是she，答语为Yes, she is.或No，she isn’t.选项C“是的，她是。”，符合语境，故选C。
2．句意：你爸爸是做什么的？这是询问职业的特殊疑问句，答语要回答他的职业，选项E“他是一名工人。”，符合语境，故选E。
3．句意：你有一个动物朋友吗？本题是助动词引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，答语为Yes, I do.或No, I don’t.选项B“不，我没有。”，符合语境，故选B。
4．句意：你是一名工人吗？这是be动词引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，答语为Yes, I am.或No, I am not.选项A“是的，我是。”，符合语境，故选A。
5．句意：这是格林小姐。这是首次见面的介绍，首次见到别人要礼貌打招呼“见到你真高兴。”，选项D“见到你很高兴，格林小姐。”，符合语境，故选D。
6．句意：她在家办公吗？这是助动词does引导的一般疑问句，主语是she，答语为Yes, she does.或No, she doesn’t.选项G“不，她不是。”符合语境，故选G。
7．句意：你爸爸是教什么的？答语要回答教什么科目，选项F“他教英语。”，符合语境，故选F。
十【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice的家人和朋友给她过生日的事情。
1．句意：今天是我的第13个生日。前一句说我是一名13岁的女孩。根据句意可知该空考查单词thirteen的序数词thirteenth，故答案为thirteenth。
2．句意：我的父母为我举办了一个生日派对，根据上下文，Alice提到她的父母为她举办了生日派对，故答案为parents。
3．句意：我的奶奶送给我一件黄色的裙子，应填gives表示给，奶奶为第三人称单数，故答案为gives。
4．句意：我非常喜欢它们，因为我喜欢阅读，like后面可以跟to do或者doing，应填“reading”表示“阅读”。故答案为reading。
5．句意：我在派对上收到了一些朋友的礼物，从后文可知她的朋友买了一些礼物。礼物不是一件。应填presents表示礼物。故答案为presents。
6．句意：南希给我买了一个娃娃，Nancy为第三人称单数，应填buys表示买。故答案为buys。
7．句意：约翰给我画了一幅画，John为第三人称单数，应填draws表示画。故答案为draws。
8．句意：他擅长画画，at为介词，后面跟动词时要加ing。应填“drawing”表示“画画”。故答案为drawing。
9．句意：听！他们在给我唱歌，从听这个词分析，表明动作正在进行应填singing表示正在唱歌。故答案为singing。
10．句意：让我们吃生日蛋糕并玩一些游戏，some表示一些，后面跟可数名词时要用名词的复数形式。应填games表示游戏。故答案为games。
十一
1． nurse sick
【详解】本题考查句子翻译，根据汉语意思可知，句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，护士nurse，前面有a修饰，用单数，生病的sick，形容词修饰名词。故答案为nurse；sick。
2． writer writes
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。Mike's mother迈克的妈妈，is是，a一个，作家英文为writer，可数名词单数；She她，works工作，at home在家，动词短语写故事的英文为write stories，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词write也要用第三人称单数形式writes。故答案为writer，writes。
3． writer good writing stories
【详解】句子是一个陈述句，时态是一般现在时，作家writer，前面有不定冠词a，所以用单数形式，擅长 be good at，后面加动名词，写故事write stories，write的动名词是writing，故答案为writer；good；writing；stories。
4． Does like cooking likes cooking cook
【详解】根据汉语意思可知句子是一般疑问句及其回答，时态是一般现在时。主语your mother是第三人称单数，助动词用Does，喜欢是动词like，做菜用动词cook，根据like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知要填动名词cooking；答句中主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式likes，厨师是名词cook，故答案为Does；like；cooking；likes；cooking；cook。
【点睛】
十二
【导语】本文主要讲述了格林先生、爱丽丝、乔和凯西四个人的职业与喜欢做的事情。
1．句意：格林先生喜欢他的工作是因为他______。A看见许多星星，B得到很多钱，C可以去很多地方，根据Mr Green部分“He also likes travelling to different places.他还喜欢去不同的地方旅行。”可知Mr Green喜欢自己的工作的原因之一是因为他可以去许多地方。故选C。
2．句意：爱丽丝______，所以她的学生喜欢她。A经常和学生一起乘火车，B旅行经常和学生交谈，C是善良和乐于助人的，根据Alice部分“She is very kind and helps them a lot.她很善良，帮助他们很多。”可知Alice老师很友善而且给了学生很多帮助，所以她的学生很喜欢她。故选C。
3．句意：乔家有______人。A选项3，B选项4，C选项5，根据Joe部分“He lives a good life and supports a family of three.他过着美好的生活，养活了一家三口。”可知Joe 供养着三口之家，由此可知Joe的家里一共有三口人。故选A。
4．句意：哪一个不是真的？A凯西帮助母亲和他们的新生儿。B格林先生喜欢和孩子们玩游戏。C爱丽丝的班上有三十三个学生。根据Mr Green部分“He likes talking with people and helping them.他喜欢与人交谈并帮助他们。”可知Mr Green喜欢和人们谈话并且帮助他们，选项B表述错误。故选B。
十三．范文：
My e-friend
I have a new e-friend.
She is Sue. She lives in the UK. She speaks English, she can speak Chinese too. She is 11 years old. She likes dancing and singing. She can dance well. There are 4 people in her family.
Her father is a cook, he cooks nice food. Her mother is a teacher, she teaches English. Her brother is 7. He likes running. He also likes skating. They have a dog. It is white. It is cute. It has big ears and big eyes. It has a short tail. It can run and jump. They like it very much.
I like my new e-friend too.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题要求用第三人称描写网友，包括她的兴趣爱好、个人信息以及家庭等，时态为一般现在时。注意语句通顺，结构合理，不少于40词。
2. 参考词汇和参考句型：
参考词汇：speak English说英语，speak Chinese说中文，dance跳舞，sing唱歌，cook厨师(烹饪)，teacher老师，run跑步，skate滑冰，jump跳，cute可爱的
参考句型：I have...；She is...；She can...；Her father..., he...；Her mother..., she ...；It is...；I like...
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
