2024-2025学年冀教版八年级英语上册Unit 6 Lesson 36 同步课时练习（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Go with transportation
Lesson 36
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. We (pedal) our bikes to the farm yesterday. It took us two hours.
2. My grandfather told me (visit) him in my summer holidays.
3.Everything (go)well last month. She got on well with her classmates.
4. Danny's “Fly Donuts” don't need any (energy).
5. The new transportation like a ship can move (smooth)on the sea.
单项选择
1．Lucy is taller ________ Lisa.
A．as B．than C．like D．of
2．We must have enough food every day because we can get ________ from it.
A．health B．happiness C．energy D．medicine
3．Lucy’s hobbies are similar ________ Jim’s. But she is more talented ________ Jim.
A．from; at B．to; in C．as; with D．to; than
4．I’m ________ outgoing ________ my sister.
A．more, than B．more, then C．most, then D．most, than
5．My grandma is full of________every day even though she is eighty.
A．energy B．question C．fact D．Chance
完型填空
Alexander Graham Bell is often thought to be the father of the telephone. However, there were many other scientists, like Elisha Gray and Antonio Meucci, who also developed a talking telegraph (电报). It is not a simple thing to ________ who is the “father” of something. The name often goes to the scientist of the most useful work, not to the one with the ________ idea. This is exactly what happened with the telephone.
There has been a ________ about who really developed the telephone. People have written articles and books about the subject. It is known that Bell got the patent (专利) for designing the telephone in 1876. He was the first to get the patent but he was not the first to think of the ________ of a telephone. Antonio Meucci, an Italian scientist, ________ building a talking telegraph in 1849. In 1871, he got an official document that could prove he designed the machine. In later years, because of some ________, Meucci couldn’t get a new document. His name in the history of the telephone was then ________ until his work was honored (被授予表彰) again on June 11, 2002.
Some studies on the patent application (申请) of the telephone have made things even more ________. Researchers say that Elisha Gray, a(n) ________ at Oberlin College, and Bell applied for the patent of the telephone on the same day. These gentlemen didn’t actually ________ the Patent Office—their lawyers (律师) did. Researchers find in records that Bell’s lawyer went to the office ________. The date was February 14, 1876. He was the fifth to get into the office that day and Gray’s lawyer was the 39th. As the result, Bell got the patent and Gray’s work was not honored.________, many people don’t believe this story. They think that there had to be some ________ or unfair (不公正的) actions by people working at Patent Office, and ________ even by Bell himself.
This long discussion is ________ not coming to its end. But this question may not matter at all. After all, we could live in a very different world without any of the three scientists’ great work.
1.A．think B．decide C．predict D．imagine
2.A．cool B．wonderful C．amazing D．original
3.A．discussion B．talk C．conversation D．communication
4.A．design B．idea C．product D．model
5.A．continued B．kept C．began D．stopped
6.A．risk B．success C．problem D．wisdom
7.A．missed B．forgotten C．lost D．covered
8.A．boring B．terrible C．pleasant D．interesting
9.A．professor B．engineer C．student D．architect
10.A．tell B．phone C．visit D．reach
11.A．recently B．early C．late D．last
12.A．So B．Instead C．Also D．However
13.A．dishonest B．unkind C．true D．clear
14.A．certainly B．perhaps C．impossibly D．really
15.A．even B．almost C．still D．already
阅读理解
We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth. Everybody wants to live in a green city. A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live in. It can get its energy from something like solar and wind power. Also, it is connected by clean public transportation.
The Hyperloop (超级高铁)
The Hyperloop is a high-speed transportation. It works by having capsules (舱) with passengers in. The capsules run on the air. The Hyperloop plans to run from Los Angeles to San Francisco. With an average speed of 962 km per hour, it is only 35 minutes between the two cities. The solar panels (板) provide power to the Hyperloop.
Smart Wheel
Smart Wheel is a bicycle wheel with a motor. This invention can easily fit onto almost any bike. And the motor allows bikes to travel up to 50km once. Smart Wheel is different from other electric bikes. It can be controlled through your smartphone’s Bluetooth. The smartphone can show your speed, distance and travel time.
Solar Sidewalk (太阳能步道)
George Washington University made a special path in 2013. The path is about 9 square meters. It is covered with solar panels that can provide energy to power 450 LED lights. These lights can light the walkway after dark. The solar panel is also strong enough for people to walk on.
1．A green city is ________.
A．clean and tidy
B．full of plants
C．healthy and pleasant
D．rich for energy
2．It is ________ from Los Angeles to San Francisco.
A．About 962 km. B．About 560 km.
C．About 700 km. D．About 450 km.
3．About Smart Wheel, which is Not right
A．It can travel 50km once.
B．It can fit onto almost any bike.
C．It’s a motorbike with a bicycle wheel.
D．The smartphone’s Bluetooth can control it.
4．What can solar panels do
A．They can run on the air.
B．They can provide energy.
C．They can carry passengers.
D．They can show your travel time.
5．What do you think of the public transportation
A．Modern and clean.
B．Green and dangerous.
C．Exciting and crazy.
D．Expensive and impossible.
【答案】
一、1.Pedalled2.to visit3.went4.energy5.Smoothly
二、1-5 BCDAA
三、1-15 BDABC CBDAC BDABC
四、1-5 CBCBA
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