2024-2025学年上学期佛山市S6高质量发展联盟高一年级
期中联考试卷
英语科
本试卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听力理解 (共6小题:每小题2分,满分12分)
材料及问题播放两遍,每段后有三个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间,请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项。
听第一段材料,回答第1-3题。
1. A. At 4:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.
2. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway.
3. A. An hour and a half. B. Two hours.
C. Two and a half hours.
听第二段材料, 回答第4-6题。
4. A Singing songs. B. Give an interview. C. Taking a hot-air balloon ride.
5. A. Playing a game. B. Going on a hike. C. Resting near a river.
6. A. He’s brave. B. He’s clever. C. He’s friendly.
第二节 回答问题 (共4小题每小题2分,满分8分)
听第三段材料,然后回答问题。材料及问题读两遍。
7. ____________ 8. ____________
9. ____________ 10. ____________
第二部分 阅读 (共三节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Friends are very important to us. Sometimes we just want to develop some new friendships. Here are some of the best apps for you to make new friends.
Atleto
Research shows that exercising with a friend promotes more motivation and healthier lifestyle habits. Atleto is an app that builds on this “exercise contagion (传染) phenomenon by bringing together athletic people to take exercise and organize group activities. You can choose from over 40 sports and find your community of people who like to be in a sweat.
Friender
Studies show that we’re eager to find people similar to us. Suppose you’re sick of boring surface-level (表面的) conversations. Then, Friender solves that problem quickly with an algorithm (算法) that only matches you based on your favourite activities and interests. This friend-finding app makes it easy to get into conversations that you care about. If you don’t have many hobbies to type into an app, one of the easiest ways to start is to try out new hobbies.
PawDate
Dogs are great companions, but sometimes it’s nice to talk to humans, too. This app connects pet owners to meet up at dog parks or walk with their pups. You get to set up doggie play dates and find new friends at the same time.
Skout
Skout started back in 2007 to help people make new friends. The matches are based on geographical distances and preferences. It’s perfect for meeting new friends while people are travelling, moving and entering a new chapter of life. Skout is able to discover people directly by checking into a location and seeing who else on the app is there.
11. Who is Atleto intended for
A. Those who like to walk their dogs. B. Those who want to play sports together.
C. Those who want to develop new hobbies. D. Those who like to do community service.
12. What can people do by using Friender
A. Solve conversation problems.
B. Share their favourite activities.
C. Make new friends while travelling.
D. Have conversations with like-minded people.
13. Which app can help the user find new friends quickly at a new place
A. Atleto. B. Friender. C. PawDate. D. Skout
B
To develop one’s taste in English, the most effective way is to read English books widely. Yet one may be at a loss to choose the proper books, especially as a beginner. As a native Spanish, I would like to share some of my reading experience.
My first English novel was Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, recommended by many English teachers and professors as an ideal book for English learners. But my experience was somewhat horrible. I had great difficulty in understanding the novel, let alone enjoying it. It’s not the vocabulary that troubled me, but rather the way Austen constructs sentences, and her way of thinking, which seemed rather unfamiliar to me at that time. My fading enthusiasm was much recovered after reading Hemingway’s novel-A Farewell to Arms. No long and puzzling sentences. And I particularly liked his brief style. So my first suggestion is, as a beginner, you’d better choose modern novels instead of classical ones.
However, if you limit yourself to novels, you will miss a lot of treasures. Besides, English essays also play a key role. They can at once inform you, entertain you, and improve your, taste in English. The best example is Bertrand Russell’s work. Its language is plain, yet you cannot help feeling the elegance (优雅) and the special sense of humor. His simple language enables his philosophy within the reach of ordinary people. Therefore, here comes my second suggestion-essays are also vital.
Never follow others’ recommendations and opinions blindly, however famous or influential the person might be. We should be open to various ideas, but always think independently and determine for ourselves. As a saying goes, one man’s meat is another man’s poison. With that in mind, we are bound to find out our favorite writers through reading and develop our fine taste in English.
14. What made the first English novel that the author read hard to understand
A. Difficult conversations.
B. The old-fashioned vocabulary.
C. Not knowing the social background.
D. Sentences and Austen’s way of thinking.
15. What advice does the author give in the last paragraph
A. Compare books before buying.
B. Read books that are influential.
C. Don`t blindly follow others’ choices.
D. Choose books that challenge us most.
16. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage
A. Give comments on literature works.
B. Tell beginners how to choose English books.
C. Encourage people to read more English books.
D. Recommend first class books to English learners.
C
Once upon a time, researchers dreamed of building a robot storyteller. It would not only entertain (娱乐) young children, but also help them learn well. This dream has come true. The robot is called Tega . It is cute and appears to be useful in increasing young children’s language skills. Developed by a team at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Tega sounds like a child, makes its body and face full of life while storytelling and explains the tales on a screen with pictures.
In an eight-week experiment, Tega read picture books to 67 children aged from 4 to 6 in weekly meetings lasting an hour. During the meetings, Tega asked questions to have knowledge of the listeners’ language skills, tested them on a word’s meaning or asked them to describe a character. For example, Tega asked, “What do you think will happen to the boy ” Tega also recorded the facial expressions and body positions of the children to see how interested they were. For example, keeping the body forward was considered a good sign. After the book was finished, the children retold the story to Tega in their own words.
One group of kids played with a personalized version (版本) of the robot, which improved each time it interacted (互动) with the kids, learning about their language skills from the conversations they had: For this group, Tega chose which book to read based on what it thought would be most suitable for the children’s language level. Every second time. Tega would replace (替换) several words in the story for these children with more difficult words with similar meanings. such as “clamour” in place of “noise”.
A second group interacted with a non-personalized Tega that remembered the children each week, but chose stories to read at random (随机的) from its library of 81 picture books. For this group, the story difficulty increased every two weeks. A third group of kids didn’t interact with Tega at all. .
Several weeks after the last meeting, the team found that all the children who played with Tega had increased their vocabularies (词汇), but the personalized group learned the most words. Their error (错误) rate on a vocabulary test dropped by 23 percent, almost double that of the non-personalized group. The stories that the children told back to the personalized robot were also longer and more wonderful, says team member Hae Won Park.
17. What do we know about Tega
A. It has a voice of an adult.
B. It is connected to the Internet.
C. It can tell stories in a lively way.
D. It is mainly designed to entertain kids.
18. Why did Tega ask questions during the meetings
A. To keep the kids interested.
B. To help kids better understand a story.
C. To know about the kids’ language skills.
D To encourage the kids to think independently.
19. What do the results of the experiment show
A. Children enjoy telling back stories to Tega.
B. Young kids really love interacting with others.
C. The robot needs to be improved to work better.
D. The personalized version of the robot helps kids most.
20. What is the text mainly about
A. A new invention for kids.
B. A personalized teaching method.
C. A new way to increase kids’ vocabularies.
D. A study carried out by researchers recently.
第二节 语句排序(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
将下列几个部分(A、B、C、D和E)按题号排序,构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
21. ______ →22. ______ →23. ______→24. ______→25. ______
A. There are three’ steps for your growth. The first step is to accept mistakes. Don’t try to cover them up or refuse them. Refusing mistakes will make things worse and increase your stress. Think of the biggest mistake you’ve made. Did you learn anything from it Honesty is an act of courage. People will remember your bravery over your accident.
B. Besides the above two steps, putting the lessons into practice is also significant. You have to take action to help your growth. Take what you’ve learnt from your mistakes and change accordingly. Practice makes perfect. The more often you train your mind and body to think and answer in a certain way, the greater improvement you will make.
C. No matter what you do, you can’t avoid making mistakes totally. However, most of your mistakes can be of help for your growth. So, how can you get the most good from your mistakes
D. And then analyze (分析) mistakes. Ask yourself the following questions: What goes wrong When does it go wrong Why does it go wrong Any life lessons of how to avoid repeating the same mistake is somewhere in the answers.
E. In summary, by accepting, analyzing, and reflecting on the mistakes we make, you will improve your work and life skills and grow in various aspects.
第三节 选句填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keep a Gratitude (感激) Diary
Writing a gratitude diary is more than making a note of saying thanks. It gives you benefits now and into the future.
Why should I be grateful
Gratitude is being thankful for the good things in life, big or small. 26 . Being thankful is a good way for you to deal with such negative feelings. In this way, you can spend time thinking about what is good in your life and what you are grateful for. Then you can recognize both the positives and negatives in life.
27
A gratitude diary is a diary or notebook· in which you write down what you are thankful for. 28 . It’s just something you can write in and keep. Writing it down means you focus on what you’re grateful for. It can help you feel more joyful and positive.
How do I know what to write
29 The more detailed the questions are, the better your answer will be. For example, “I’m grateful for my friend lending me his favourite pen when I forgot mine”. This helps focus on what you really appreciate. By writing down what you appreciate, you’ll have more positive feelings. 30 It also means that you will have a record of all the good things you’ve experienced. You can read it when you’re having a bad day.
A. What is a gratitude diary
B. It doesn’t have to be special.
C. Where can I start my gratitude diary
D. There are times when you can get worried or scared.
E. This is because it takes longer to write than to think or speak.
F. Ask questions to help you think about what you’re thankful for.
G. Begin writing three things you’re grateful for each day for 21 days.
第三部分 综合运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was June a few years ago right around the Summer Solstice (夏至). The first fireflies (萤火虫) had appeared 31 on and off in the woods around my house. What a(n) 32 it was to see them again! How amazing the natural life was! Their small light made me smile, and I couldn’t help but feel grateful to 33 .
As the daylight 34 , I saw some children trying to catch the fireflies in the dark: A girl went inside and came back with a clear glass bottle. After several 35 attempts (尝试), she went to run after another one 36 . Anyway, she was very happy.
All the other children including me were very 37 . We gathered around, desiring to watch the fireflies’ light inside the bottle. Soon the girl’s mom walked to us and told us it was time to set the fireflies 38 . One of the children 39 . But the girl’s mom explained that the fireflies would die if left in the bottle. Then she said something that still stays in my mind now, “Let them go so they can share their 40 with the rest of the world!” Finally, we knew the meaning of life.
I 41 in our childhood we used to sing the song, “This little light of mine, I’m going to let it shine!” But as adults we find it 42 to do so. We often forget to share.
Don’t 43 your “light”. Don’t keep it in a “bottle”. Share your “light”, no matter how 44 it may be. Let love light up your heart and then give it to the whole world. Learn from the lightening fireflies and let the “light” within you 45 the darkness away.
31. A. burning B. flashing C. showing D. getting
32. A. scare B. idea C. joy D. honour
33. A. children B. adults C. warmth D. nature
34. A. broke out B. got around C. die away D. came up
35. A. unsuccessful B. inactive C. smooth D. simple
36. A. instead B. often C. initially D. angrily
37. A. doubtful B. afraid C. calm D. curious
38. A. close B. free C. alone D. still
39. A. agreed B. disliked C. nodded D. disagreed
40. A. power B. sound C. light D. energy
41. A. supported B. remembered C. regretted D. considered
42. A. unforgettable B. different C. useless D. challenging
43. A. pass B. spread C. hide D. share
44. A. colorful B. fast C. strong D. weak
45. A. take B. drive C. give D. put
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yoga (瑜伽) is 46. ______ (high) recognized for improving balance and bringing calm. But. when it comes to weight loss, many people think that other kinds of exercise, like running, will be more 47. ______ (help). But studies show that yoga, 48. ______ is an exercise that uses your large muscle groups and 49. ______ (raise) your heart rate, is beneficial for you to lose weight. Just how many calories (卡路里) you burn differs, depending 50. ______ how long your exercise, as well as other 51. ______ (factor), such as your weight and age. Practising yoga can help you burn more calories long after exercise.
Better yet, recently several studies 52. ______ (prove) that yoga has an effect on the body’s stress response and reduces 53. ______ production of chemicals linked to weight gain. And someone experiencing a more positive mood by 54. ______ (practise) yoga is less likely to overeat when experiencing negative emotions.
Remember 55. ______ (choose) the best kind of yoga that fits for you. There are now many styles of yoga that meet you no matter what your size, age, or physical challenge is. Everybody can benefit from a yoga practice.
第四部分 词汇基础 (共20分)
第一节 词义匹配 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句子内容, 从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。
56. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common sight in many parts of the city.
A. It is a unique custom.
B. It is rare to see clothes hanging across the street in the city.
C. People frequently see clothes hanging across the street in various parts of the city.
D. Clothes hanging across the street is a sight only in certain neighborhoods.
57. As the saying goes, “A man who is really selfless is to lose himself in the service of others”.
A. to help others and forget about himself.
B. to hide from others while doing something.
C. to get lost while serving.
D. to give up himself for something.
58. Even if we are interested in the topic on sports, let’s talk turkey about it and write down what we say.
A. avoid the topic we are talking about.
B. change the topic into talking about turkeys.
C. talk about how to cook a turkey.
D. discuss the topic in detail and honestly.
59. When he retired, he tried to distance himself from city life and enjoy his leisure moments in the rural area
A. He physically moved to a rural area to escape the city’s pace and noise.
B. He tried to minimize his communication with people from the city.
C. He became less interested in city news and focused more on his rural hobbies.
D. He continued to live in the city but tried to lead a simpler lifestyle.
60. My knowledge of French is a big plus so I think I am competent in this position as a volunteer of Olympics.
A. It’s a necessity for the job.
B. It’s an advantage that greatly makes me stand out.
C. It’s a skill that I only use sometimes.
D. It’s something I’m not very good at but trying to improve.
61. You can also schedule in-person meetings with your teacher to discuss your course subjects.
A. You can arrange to meet your teacher face-to-face at a specific time.
B. You can plan to have online meetings with your teacher.
C. You can send emails to your teacher to discuss course subjects.
D. You can call your teacher on the phone to book meetings.
62. He is determined to attend the best university in China, so he’s been hitting the books hard lately.
A. he’s been partying a lot recently.
B. he’s been studying very hard recently.
C. he’s been working out a lot at the gym.
D. he’s been spending a lot of time on social media.
63. As a professional athlete who is preparing for the Olympic Games with confidence, I am totally in the zone right now.
A. I am feeling stressed and worried about the competition.
B. I am completely distracted and unable to pay attention.
C. I am extremely focused and ready to perform my best.
D. I am physically tired and need to rest.
64. In response to the audience’s great need, the play will be put in the theater twice a week.
A. Because the audience asked nicely
B. In order to meet the audience’s low expectations
C. As a result of the audience’s limited interest
D. Due to the huge popularity among the audience
65. Eating a balanced diet helps to strengthen our immune system and improve our overall health.
A. Skipping meals frequently
B. Eating fast food regularly
C. Having a variety of foods in moderation
D. Drinking plenty of water.
第二节 单词拼写(每空1分,满分10 分)
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,用单词的恰当形式填空,并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
66. Ms Li was surprised to find we were standing in line, ______ (鼓掌) hands and saying loudly “Happy Teachers’ Day”.
67. The piece of music was ______ (启发) by animal sounds.
68. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other’s______ (陪伴).
69. Though the activity was ______ (具有挑战性的), everyone enjoyed it and all the participants.
70. She will continue in her present job until a ______ (代替者) can be found.
71. The company provides employees with v______ training opportunities to improve their skills.
72. After school, I try to use any possible time to r______ the things I have learnt during the day.
73. When Mozart’s music was performed in America, there was an a______ of 100,000 people.
74. I believe that the Internet has both p______ and negative effects on our lives.
75. Mr. Smith has trouble in e______ a living because he quit his work last month.
第五部分 书面表达(共40分)
第一节 完成句子(每小题3分,满分15分)
根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。
76. I forgot to ________________________ (提醒他时间) for the interview.
77. Although this is’ only a small town, it ________________________ (被挤满了) visitors who come here all year round.
78. Visitors ________________________ (被阻止) feeding the animals.
79. ________________________ (万一) fire, all exits must be kept clear.
80. To be frank, everyone may ________________________ (遭遇到压力) at some time in their life.
第二节 应用文写作(满分25分)
假如你是李华,某国际学校的排球队队员,平时认真训练且具备较强能力,但一直只是球队的替补成员。为此,你决定给外籍教练写一封自荐信,表达你想成为主力运动员的强烈愿望。内容包括:
1.申请上场;2.分析自身优势;3.表达承诺.
注意:1.词数100左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Coach,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua