贵州省部分学校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题（word版含解析，无听力音频含听力原文）
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| 名称 | 贵州省部分学校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题（word版含解析，无听力音频含听力原文） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 69.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-11-10 12:31:04 | ||
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高一联考英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、Ｂ、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Which place was dry yesterday
A. The beach. B. The eastern area. C. The downtown area.
2. What does the man want to buy
A. Clothes. B. Shoes. C. Socks.
3. What will the woman do next
A. Go to sleep. B. Turn on the TV. C. Talk to the man.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and secretary.
5. How does the man feel about living on his own
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Worried.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long have the speakers been waiting
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
7. What does the woman want to be
A. An engineer. B. A news reporter. C. An astronaut.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where will the dance be held
A. At school. B. At the woman’s house. C. At the man’s grandparents’.
9. Why does the man dislike dancing
A. He finds dancing boring.
B. He thinks it’s too tiring.
C. He is nervous when dancing.
10. When will the man leave his grandparents’
A. On Monday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. For whom is the man buying the tickets
A. Four adults.
B. Two adults and one child.
C. Two adults and two children.
12. How will the man pay for the tickets
A. In cash. B. By card. C. With a cellphone.
13. Where are the speakers probably
A. At a theater. B. At a train station. C. At a cinema.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How will the speakers make the end-of-school-year party fantastic
A. By planning fun activities and games.
B. By providing a great music party.
C. By being well prepared with their exams.
15. What does the woman suggest doing at the party
A. Playing some music. B. Dressing up. C. Watching a film.
16. What will the speakers discuss tomorrow
A. What clothes to wear. B. What music to play. C. What games to organize.
17. What food will the speakers prepare
A. Pizza. B. Bread. C. Fried chicken.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How many winter jackets are on sale
A. Ten. B. Fifteen. C. Fifty.
19. What season is it now
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
20. What will the customers buying a jacket get today
A. A hat. B. A gift card. C. A pair of socks.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Best Islands to Visit in November
No matter what the year has thrown at you, a November trip to a tropical (热带的)island is a great experience. Follow along for four of the best islands to visit in November.
Curacao Island
Curacao Island is surrounded by colorful fish and coral (珊瑚) gardens, making it one of the best diving destinations in the Caribbean. This island packs a lot more than that. The island earned recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产)for its historic colored buildings. Besides, November also brings calm waters and clear air, which means excellent visibility for divers.
Sanibel Island
Sanibel Island in November sees the end of the rainy season and fewer crowds. While the weather is still perfect for the beach in Sanibel Island, things cool off at night. So you won’t be sweating every minute of the day. Cooler weather opens up opportunities for bike rides around the island. Besides, You could easily find a comfortable house on the seafront without breaking the bank.
Molokai
While November might mark the start of its wet season, lower prices and fewer tourists make travelling to Molokai during this period still attractive. Molokai is often called Hawaii’s forgotten island, no big resorts, just untouched landscapes. Besides colorful plants in every direction, Molokai also experiences an increase in cultural events: Thanksgiving festivities and the Hawaii International Film Festival spring to mind.
Raja Ampat
Raja Ampat is almost as untouched as the day it was created. Each island is a forest-covered mountain hiding secret lakes at their base. So why hasn’t the place become hot popular in the world of tropical tourism Well, it’s far (and pricey) to get to, and accommodation costs a pretty penny. Apart from that, the area is a protected national park.
21. Which of the following has been officially recognized throughout the world
A. Curacao Island. B. Sanibel Island. C. Molokai. D. Raja Ampat.
22. What do Sanibel Island and Molokai have in common
A. They hosted the Hawaii International Film Festival.
B. Their rainy seasons are almost at the same time.
C. They are cheap and quiet to visit in November.
D. They are hot all day and night in November.
23. Why does Raja Ampat fail to become hot popular
A. It has few attractions.
B. It is costly and controlled.
C. It doesn’t offer accommodation.
D. It is dangerous with hidden lakes.
B
My good friend, George, was influenced by his parents, who are some of the best examples of giving, whether they get paid or not.
When I was a little child, I joined George and his mom in going to Erin’s house, bringing food and daily supplies with us. Obviously, Erin’s family faced economic trouble and could hardly afford food. George and I took several bags of things to the door, rang the bell and ran off. Erin still doesn’t know to this day who did that. Since then, I’ve always given whatever I could afford to help the people in need.
You never knew what my act would lead the people in need to do. A few years ago, I came across a homeless man begging for money to get bread at a bus stop. I could have ignored him, but I felt sorry for him and pulled out my wallet. I only had $ 20 in my hand. I was just a college student. However, I handed him the money, and he promised me that he’d find a job to make a living. When I got on the bus, he smiled at me and said,“I’ll remember you forever!”I also smiled. It totally made my day, and I would also never forget his face. Later, I lent my phone to one boy to call his family and managed to help his worried mother find a job online.
Though an act of kindness toward anyone can seem like no big deal to me and cost me nearly nothing, I believe in the effects it can have on other people. Hopefully, they still have faith in humanity. It’s the kind of interaction that is more valuable than money. Since doing good is within our power, let’s help out more.
24. What made the author start helping others
A. The request from Erin.
B. The request from George’s parents.
C. His childhood experience of doing good with George.
D. His past experience of giving money to the homeless.
25. How does the author develop paragraph 3
A. By giving reasons. B. By giving examples.
C. By making suggestions. D. By making comparisons.
26. What is the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph
A. To call on people to do good.
B. To explain doing good costs nothing.
C. To advise people to remember others’ help.
D. To show interaction is as valuable as money.
27. What is the best title for the text
A. Give to Get Paid B. Try to Make My Day
C. A Big Deal with the Honest D. The Power of Kindness
C
A new study from a German research group says climate change will reduce everyone’s income (收入) by about 19 percent over the next 25 years. That would be about $ 38 trillion per year. But the report warns it could get worse between 25 and 75 years from now if nothing is done soon. Developed countries such as Germany, the United States and France would face smaller decreases. The researchers foresaw that people living in those countries would see 11to 13 percent less income. The greatest economic effect will be felt by people in the least-developed nations.
The researchers first estimated(估算)what the world’s economic growth would be without climate change. They then applied those values to the damage to economies if climate change continues at its present pace. There will still be economic growth, but it will be 19percent lower in most places once the damage of climate change is taken into consideration.
Most at the research group have been centering on extreme weather events such as heat waves, floods, typhoons, hurricanes and other large storms. However, the effects are still mainly driven by average warming or overall temperature increases. The average world temperature last year was a record. That number was 1. 35 ℃ above the average during pre-industrial times, before modern technology.
In the US, the southeastern and southwestern states such as New Mexico and Arizona are estimated to suffer the largest economic effects. In Europe, Spain and Italy are likely to feel the effects more than countries like Denmark and Germany. Areas that are usually cold for most of the year—Canada, Russia, Norway, Finland, and Sweden—will have good results from warming.
Experts note that the world’s poorest countries are also the least prepared to adapt to climate change. Those countries are least responsible for the change, but they will agonize 60percent more income loss than wealthy nations.
28. What does the new study mainly show
A. The causes of climate change.
B. The process of climate change.
C. The health problems caused by climate change.
D. The economic losses caused by climate change.
29. What have most of the researchers been focusing on
A. Application value. B. Modern technology.
C. Natural disasters. D. Temperature decreases.
30. Why is Canada less affected by climate change
A. It has a large area. B. It has cold weather.
C. It is underdeveloped. D. It has a small population.
31. What does the underlined word “agonize” in the last paragraph mean
A. Suffer. B. Research. C. Avoid. D. Reduce.
D
Inside a recording room at Queen Mary University of London, several researchers are working with new artificial intelligence (AI) tools. Their aim is to develop what they call the “new virtual (虚拟的)worlds” of music. Andrea Martonelli and Max Graf are among more than 30 doctoral students working with Mathieu Barthet, a senior lecturer in Digital Media. They are exploring the possibilities of computational creativity and generative AI to build these virtual worlds. Generative AI is a term that describes technology tools designed to operate at human levels. Together, the researchers have set up a future studio where music meets most advanced technology.
Martonelli played a HITar, a guitar with AI sensors(传感器)added to it. The sensors can read his movements to create drum-like sounds that accompany(伴随)the guitar music. These sounds cannot be made with a normal guitar. Generative AI grew in popularity last year thanks to a robotic language system. Generative AI can create new sounds, words for music or entire songs on its own. But artists usually use simpler AI to add to their sounds.
Musicians worry that the technology could go too far. Amy plays in an English rock group. She said she is not in support of the music that includes artificially made voices of actual artists. She said she felt the same way about using dead artists’ voices in songs. In November, the rock group released a song. It is considered the group’s last song and includes a musician’s voice, who died in 1980. His sounds were taken from an old recording and recreated with AI.
A famous singer said, “I think AI can have its place in the music production chain.” But he added, “This is only possible if the technology is guided in the right way and if there are rules in place to make sure that musicians keep some amount of control.”
32. What are the doctoral students working on
A. The history of traditional music.
B. The influence of AI on human creativity.
C. The development of musical instruments.
D. The creation of virtual music environments.
33. What is the function of the sensors added to the HITar
A. To provide backing music.
B. To control the language system.
C. To improve the singer’s voice qualities.
D. To monitor the guitarist’s movements.
34. What is Amy’s attitude to the music made by AI
A. Curious. B. Unfavorable. C. Uncaring. D. Thankful.
35. What does the famous singer in the last paragraph say about AI
A. It is a possible way to make music rules.
B. It should be stopped in music production.
C. It should be used wisely for creating music.
D. It is the only way to make dead artists’ voices alive.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Plenty of factors are important for a happy life, but the key comes down to one main factor：quality(高质量的)relationships with others. 36
Grow your social network. If you feel you don’t have enough people in your life to whom you’re connected, you can take active steps to make more relationships to bring more people in your life. 37 Go to parties, community gatherings, and local events where you can meet new people. You never know who you might meet or what chances might appear from these interactions.
Strengthen existing(现存的)relationships. 38 What if you have enough people in your life but you don’t feel connected enough to them or you still have let your friendships go It is always the fact that people who take small actions, day to day, to stay in touch and to connect with people are the ones who keep their relationships strong.
Accept change. People change all the time, and it means relationships are changing, too. 39 The question is, whether we can notice how we’re changing and how the other person is changing and accept that change and maybe even celebrate and support that change rather than push against it.
40 Good communication with others helps you better build and maintain relationships with them, having a positive effect on you by increasing your sense of happiness. Try to listen actively, express yourself clearly, and learn to give and receive useful feedback(反馈). All those practices will help you connect with a diverse range of people and enrich your social interactions.
A. Improve your social skills.
B. You need to learn to get used to them.
C. Respect each other’s personal feedback.
D. This can be achieved by attending social events.
E. Then what can you do to level up your social life
F. One important way to improve your social life is quality.
G. Encourage the other person to do the same in different ways.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Born without the right hand and most of the right forearm, Anantawan only has five fingers. The 41 made it hard for him to play music with recorder (竖笛), when in fifth grade his music teacher wanted all the students to do it.
42 giving up his love for music, Anantawan and his parents decided to find him a 43 instrument to explore his musical talent. They tried various kinds of instruments, and 44 chose the violin. They 45 the hospital, asking them to create a cast (铸模) that would allow the then 10-year-old to slip the bow (琴弓) to make the 46 . “From the very first note that I was playing, I was really 47 to the sound and the connection of my body to the instrument,” Anantawan 48 .
Anantawan is 49 for the technology that allows people like him to find access (通道) to music. But he thinks the most important thing for him to be 50 in the music field is the support from those who encourage him. It is their belief in him that really 51 .
Anantawan is now working to provide that 52 for others. As a professor at the Berklee College of Music now, Anantawan the Music Inclusion Ensemble, a group involving(包含)students with disabilities. Anantawan 54 people who may be experiencing 55 to believe they could find ways to shine.
41. A. disability B. confidence C. cause D. distance
42. A. Ahead of B. Instead of C. For the purpose of D. As a result of
43. A. basic B. normal C. suitable D. simple
44. A. slowly B. unluckily C. completely D. finally
45. A. contacted B. refused C. left D. designed
46. A. change B. matter C. sound D. test
47. A. attracted B. confused C. similar D. close
48. A. recognized B. promised C. shouted D. recalled
49. A. harmful B. grateful C. famous D. responsible
50. A. shown B. cheated C. included D. pushed
51. A. makes a difference B. takes the lead
C. calms down D. carries on
52. A. plan B. effort C. chance D. sight
53. A. set up B. applied for C. focused on D. showed off
54. A. stops B. orders C. forces D. inspires
55. A. adventures B. challenges C. stress D. failure
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
From its busy capital of Changsha to the mountainous city of Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province in Central China is 56 (crowd) with lots of foreign tourists.
At the 57 (three) Hunan Tourism Development Conference held in Hengyang in September, provincial officials made sure 58 (spare) no effort in promoting (推动) Hunan’s rich cultural and tourism resources to global visitors.
According to a report released by a leading travel company, as of August 25, 59 number of inbound tourism(入境旅游) orders to Hunan increased by 137 percent year-on-year. Over the first six months of 2024, the province welcomed 1.4 million inbound 60 (visitor), making $364 million, 6.68 times more money than the same time last year.
The popularity of inbound tourism in Hunan is 61 (close) tied to supportive policies. The province took some measures, 62 making the 72-hour and the 144-hour transit visa-free policy (过境免签政策), to promote the cultural and 63 (create) tourism industry. The recovery and expansion of international flight routes also made a difference to the development of Hunan’s inbound tourism. In February, to enlarge the influence of the capital city’s culture and tourism resources, an eight-day cultural tourism promotion event 64 (host) in Osaka, Japan, and Seoul, ROK.
On June l, the 2024 Hunan International Cultural Tourism Festival and Trip Group Global Partner Hunan (Zhangjiajie) Inbound Tourism Conference welcomed more than 1,000foreign guests 65 came from more than 50 countries and regions.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的朋友 Mike 发邮件说他想了解你进入高中后印象最深的一堂课。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.介绍你印象最深的一堂课；
2.表达你的感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mike, a pediatric cardiologist(小儿心脏病专家), lost a bunch of keys while cycling to the park to meet a friend. The keys were attached to a keychain with a crystal (水晶) photo of his daughter, which held great emotional value for him.
The crystal photo was more than just a decoration; it held his love for his daughter, whose smiling, lovely face always gave him strength, especially during challenging moments at work
When Mike realized the keys were missing, he felt anxious. He thought they might have fallen out of his backpack during the ride. Determined to find them, he retraced his steps and searched almost all the road. However, he still couldn’t find them. Then he came up to check with the park service center, but several days later, there were no replies.
As the last effort, Mike turned to social media. He shared a heartfelt post in an online neighborhood group, describing his situation. The post was reshared by several community groups, quickly spreading the word for everyone to keep an eye out for the missing keys.
At the same time, a man named Chris found the keys near a tree in the park. Chris found them when he was on the way back home after caring for his little son at hospital, who had been suffering from serious heart disease. When he saw the photo of the little girl on the keychain, he thought they must be the keys of a parent who loved his or her daughter so much. Wanting to give them back to the owner, however, Chris didn’t have any identifying information(识别信息). He considered leaving them on a bench on the roadside, but he was afraid that they might get lost again. Thinking twice, he finally decided to take the keys home, hoping to find the owner in other ways.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Chris arrived at home, his daughter happened to see Mike’s online post. When Mike and Chris talked, they quickly discovered their connection, leading to a heartfelt conversation about the heart disease of Chris’ son.
高一联考英语参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿00’10”
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I’m looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports sevents, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages-you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I’ll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿00’10”
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿00’02”
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00’05”
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
停顿00’02”
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿00’05”
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00’05”
(Text 1)
M: What a rainy day yesterday! It took me an hour to get a taxi to go downtown!
W: So was the eastern area. But a friend told me the beach was dry all day.
(Text 2)
W: Hello, what can I do for you
M: I would like to buy these sports shoes in size eight, please.
W: Alright, follow me this way, please.
(Text 3)
W: Who’s that speaking Is someone else here
M: Dear, that’s the TV in the other room. I am sorry that I left it on.
W: Oh, I must be very tired. Time for bed!
(Text 4)
M: Sorry to trouble you, Kate. But I need you to work late until 7: 00 pm tonight. John had to leave early for a doctor. Is that OK
W: It is OK, but I wish you had told me earlier. I have promised to help my son with his math homework.
(Text 5)
M: When I go away for university, I’ll need to find my own apartment. I’m a bit nervous as I’ve never lived on my own.
W: You don’t need to live on your own. You can share with people. It will be more fun.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
M: If you need a ride, get in the car. I’m leaving now. We’ve been here for two hours and nothing has happened yet.
W: It will happen soon. The man on the news said there will be shooting stars everywhere at 1:00 am.
M: That’s still an hour away! Why did you bring me out here so early
W: Because we need to have a better place to see the beautiful stars. You know what I want to be most An astronaut!
M: Well, I want to be an engineer, and to do that, I need some sleep.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 7)
W: Do you like dancing I’m going to the school dance this Sunday, but my knee still hurts from a soccer field fall， so I need to have a good rest. You’re welcome to join if you want.
M: No, I’m not interested in dancing. I feel nervous on the dance floor, like everyone’s watching me. And I’ll be at my grandparents’ that day.
W: Yeah，not everyone likes dancing. Are your grandparents far away
M: About a two-hour drive. Leaving Friday, coming back Sunday. I’ll be dead tired at school on Monday!
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
W: Good afternoon, sir. How may I help you today
M: I’d like to buy tickets for the Christmas concert tonight.
W: Certainly, how many tickets do you need
M: I need tickets for two adults and two children.
W: We have a sale price available for $60, which includes four hot dogs, four soft drinks and the tickets.
M: How much would it be if I bought them separately
W: A single adult ticket is $15 each, and a child ticket costs s $ 10 each.
M: Alright, I’ll take the sale price.
W: Great! What time would you like the tickets for
M: The 6:00 pm show, please.
W: And which seats would you prefer
M: Anywhere in the central area, please. I’m not a fan of seats at the end of the row.
W: OK. I’ve booked your tickets accordingly. Can you make the payment with cash or card
M: I’ll pay with my card, please.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
W: It’s up to us to organize the end-of-school-year party for our class. How can we make it really fantastic
M: Well, it shouldn’t be too difficult. Everyone will be overjoyed that all their exams finally over. We just need to ensure good music.
W: No, we should plan something truly special. What if we ask everyone to dress up as famous characters from films
M: But it might be challenging for everyone to find appropriate costumes.
W: Well, perhaps you’re right. In that case, what other ideas do you have
M: We could plan some entertaining games and activities.
W: Alright, let’s discuss the games tomorrow. For now, let’s focus on the food. How about we offer a variety of options like bread rolls or fried chicken
M: Why not have a selection of different kinds of pizza It’s popular with everyone.
W: Great idea.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 10)
M: Welcome to Cathy’s Clothing Company. We are delighted to present our incredible sale today. We have 50 of our most comfortable winter jackets available at low prices. You may wonder why you need a winter jacket in autumn. Well, it’s because winter is just around the corner! If you wait until it gets colder, prices will be much higher. So, take advantage of these low prices that are seldom seen, as you’ll have to wait until summer for another sale! What’s more, if you buy a jacket today, you’ll receive a gift card. This means that on your next visit, you can choose a free hat or a pair of socks. Please keep in mind, there is limited stock available, so each person is limited to buying just one jacket. Hurry, as this sale ends at 10 pm today. Don’t miss out on this fantastic opportunity.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1—5ABACCC 6—10 BCACB 11—15 CBAAB 16—20 CACBB
阅读：
21—231ACB
A篇：文章介绍了四个适合十一月份旅行的热带岛屿。
21.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据Curacao Island介绍中的第三句可知，该岛上的彩色历史建筑被联合国教科文组织评为世界遗产。
22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Sanibel Island介绍中的第一句和最后一句可知，十一月的Sanibel Island雨季结束，游客较少，你可以很容易地在海边找到一栋舒适的房子，而且不用花高价。同时，根据Molokai介绍中的第一句可知，虽然十一月可能是这里雨季的开始，但较低的价格和较少的游客使这一时期的Molokai 仍然具有吸引力。
23.B【解析】推理判断题。根据Raja Ampat介绍中的最后两句可知，这里路途遥远（而且价格昂贵），住宿费用也不菲。除此之外，该地区还是一个受保护的国家公园。
24—27 CBAD
B篇：受到朋友George 及其父母的影响，作者从小开始帮助他人，并在长大后继续行善。
24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一、二段可知，作者从小和George及其母亲一起去帮助Erin一家人，这段童年经历让作者开始帮助他人。
25.B 【解析】推理判断题。第三段通过举帮助他人的例子来说明作者的善行。
26.A 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者呼吁大家多做善事，因为善行对他人有积极的影响。
27.D【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了善行的力量。因此，“The Power of Kindness”是文章的最佳标题。
28—31 DCBA
C篇：新研究表明，气候变化将使全球收入减少。
28.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一、二段中的数据可知，新研究主要展现了气候变化导致的全球经济损失。
29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句（大多数研究人员一直在关注极端天气事件，如热浪、洪水、台风、飓风和其他大风暴）可知，他们一直在关注自然灾难。
30.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，通常在一年的大部分时间里都很寒冷的地区，如加拿大，会因气候变暖而有令人满意的结果。因此，加拿大受气候变化的影响较小。
31.A 【解析】词义推测题。根据最后一段可知，最贫穷的国家在适应气候变化方面准备最不充分，他们将比富裕的国家多遭受60%的收入损失。因此，画线词的词义为“遭受”。
32—35 DABC
D篇：文章介绍了研究人员如何利用人工智能（AI）工具开发新的虚拟音乐世界。
32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，研究者正致力于开发所谓的音乐“新虚拟世界”。
33.A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，HITar上的传感器可以读取演奏者的动作，产生类似鼓的声音，伴随着吉他音乐。这些声音是普通吉他无法产生的。因此，传感器的功能是提供伴奏音乐。
34.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，Amy不支持用人工制造的真实艺术家的声音来演奏音乐。因此，她对AI制作的音乐持不支持的态度。
35.C【解析】细节理解题。最后一段谈到，这位著名歌手认为AI 在音乐制作链中可以有一席之地，但前提是要正确使用AI技术，并且要有规则确保音乐人保持一定的控制权。因此，这位著名歌手认为AI应该被明智地用于音乐创作中。
36—40 EDFBA
七选五：文章介绍了建立和维护良好人际关系的方法。
36.E 【解析】上文提到要过上幸福生活的一个主要因素是要有高质量的人际关系，E项承接上文，同时为下文列举建立和维护良好人际关系的方法做铺垫。
37.D【解析】下文中的parties, community gatherings, and local events都属于D项中的social events。
38.F 【解析】根据该段的主旨句以及下文提到如果你的生活中有足够多的人，但你觉得与他们的联系不够紧密可知，此处强调的是人际关系的质量，而不是数量。
39.B 【解析】B项中的them指代上文中提到的人际关系和人的变化。
40.A 【解析】该段介绍了恰当的人际交流技巧，如积极倾听，清楚表达自己的观点并学会给予和接受有用的反馈意见等，这些都有助于建立和维护良好的人际关系。
41—45ABCDA 46—50 CADBC 51—55ACADB
完形填空：生来右手残疾的Anantawan在父母和他人的支持与帮助下，通过特制小提琴追求音乐梦想，并在伯克利音乐学院创立了一个乐团，激励他人。
41.A 【解析】考查名词。五年级时，他的音乐老师希望所有学生都能用竖笛吹奏音乐，但这种残疾让他很难做到。
42.B 【解析】考查介词短语。Anantawan和父母没有放弃，而是决定寻找一种合适的乐器并以此来发掘音乐天赋。
43.C【解析】考查形容词。解析参考上一题。
44.D【解析】考查副词。他们尝试了各种乐器，最终选择了小提琴。
45.A 【解析】考查动词。他们联系了医院，请他们制作一个铸模，让当时10岁的Anantawan能够滑动琴弓发出声音。
46.C 【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。
49.B 【解析】考查形容词。Anantawan感谢科技让他这样的人能够接触音乐。
50.C【解析】考查动词。但他认为，自己之所以能进入音乐领域，最重要的是有那些鼓励他的人的支持。
51.A 【解析】考查动词短语。他们对他的信任真正起了作用。
52.C 【解析】考查名词。Anantawan现在正努力为其他人提供这样的机会。
53.A 【解析】考查动词短语。作为伯克利音乐学院的一名教授，Anantawan成立Music Inclusion Ensemble，这是一个由残疾学生组成的团体。
54.D 【解析】考查动词。Anantawan激励那些可能遇到困难的人，让他们相信自己能找到发光发热的方法。
55.B 【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。
56.crowded 57.third 58. to spare 59.the 60.visitors
61.closely 62. like/including 63. creative 64. was hosted 65.who/that
语法填空：
56.crowded 【解析】考查非谓语动词。be crowded with...意为“满是……”。
57. third 【解析】考查序数词。分析句意可知，此处指第三届湖南旅游发展大会。
58. to spare 【解析】考查非谓语动词。make sure to do sth意为“确保做某事”。
59.the 【解析】考查冠词。分析句意可知，此处应该用the number of….意为“……的数量”。
60.visitors 【解析】考查名词单复数。根据该空前的数字1.4million可知，此处应该用该名词的复数形式。
61.closely 【解析】考查副词。此处用副词来修饰动词，表示程度，意为“紧密地”。
62.like 【解析】考查介词。分析句意可知，此处用like/including来表示举例，意为“例如”。
63.creative 【解析】考查形容词。根据与该空并列的形容词 cultural以及该空后的名词tourism industry可知，此处应该用形容词。
64. was hosted 【解析】考查时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，该句中的主语 cultural tourism promotion event 与该动词为被动关系；同时，根据该句中的时间状语In February可知，此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态。
65. who/that 【解析】考查定语从句。该句是由关系代词who/that引导的定语从句，先行词是1,000 foreign guests，关系代词在从句中作主语。
写作：
第一节：
参考范文：
Dear Mike,
You asked about the class that left the deepest impression on me in high school, and I’m excited to share it with you.
It was a science class on physics, specifically about the laws of motion. Our teacher, Mr. Chen, made the subject come alive with his enthusiasm and interactive experiments. I remember we built our own mini roller coasters in class, which not only helped us understand the concepts better but also made learning fun.
This class changed my perspective on learning. I realized that education isn’t just about memorizing facts but also about hands-on experiences and understanding the world around us. It aroused my curiosity and made me appreciate the beauty of science.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：
参考范文：
When Chris arrived at home, his daughter happened to see Mike’s online post. After checking the information and confirming the owner, Chris tried to contact the owner through the social media without any delay. Seeing the message left about the lost keys, Mike was excited and replied at once. They couldn’t wait to arrange a meeting. When Mike and Chris finally met, Chris returned the keys to Mike. Getting his keys with the precious crystal photo of his daughter back, Mike was more than grateful to Chris, expressing his thanks to Chris over and over again, who smiled and said he was simply happy to help.
When Mike and Chris talked, they quickly discovered their connection, leading to a heartfelt conversation about the heart disease of Chris’ son. In return for Chris’ kindness, Mike offered to provide a special health consultation for his son. Chris was touched and said, “This is the most surprising gift we have ever received!” Later, Mike shared the story on the social media, where it received thousands of likes and comments. People were moved by the story of kindness and the amazing connection between them. They believed that a small act of kindness could truly make a big difference, bringing people together and creating connection in some way.
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、Ｂ、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Which place was dry yesterday
A. The beach. B. The eastern area. C. The downtown area.
2. What does the man want to buy
A. Clothes. B. Shoes. C. Socks.
3. What will the woman do next
A. Go to sleep. B. Turn on the TV. C. Talk to the man.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and secretary.
5. How does the man feel about living on his own
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Worried.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long have the speakers been waiting
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
7. What does the woman want to be
A. An engineer. B. A news reporter. C. An astronaut.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where will the dance be held
A. At school. B. At the woman’s house. C. At the man’s grandparents’.
9. Why does the man dislike dancing
A. He finds dancing boring.
B. He thinks it’s too tiring.
C. He is nervous when dancing.
10. When will the man leave his grandparents’
A. On Monday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. For whom is the man buying the tickets
A. Four adults.
B. Two adults and one child.
C. Two adults and two children.
12. How will the man pay for the tickets
A. In cash. B. By card. C. With a cellphone.
13. Where are the speakers probably
A. At a theater. B. At a train station. C. At a cinema.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How will the speakers make the end-of-school-year party fantastic
A. By planning fun activities and games.
B. By providing a great music party.
C. By being well prepared with their exams.
15. What does the woman suggest doing at the party
A. Playing some music. B. Dressing up. C. Watching a film.
16. What will the speakers discuss tomorrow
A. What clothes to wear. B. What music to play. C. What games to organize.
17. What food will the speakers prepare
A. Pizza. B. Bread. C. Fried chicken.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How many winter jackets are on sale
A. Ten. B. Fifteen. C. Fifty.
19. What season is it now
A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
20. What will the customers buying a jacket get today
A. A hat. B. A gift card. C. A pair of socks.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Best Islands to Visit in November
No matter what the year has thrown at you, a November trip to a tropical (热带的)island is a great experience. Follow along for four of the best islands to visit in November.
Curacao Island
Curacao Island is surrounded by colorful fish and coral (珊瑚) gardens, making it one of the best diving destinations in the Caribbean. This island packs a lot more than that. The island earned recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产)for its historic colored buildings. Besides, November also brings calm waters and clear air, which means excellent visibility for divers.
Sanibel Island
Sanibel Island in November sees the end of the rainy season and fewer crowds. While the weather is still perfect for the beach in Sanibel Island, things cool off at night. So you won’t be sweating every minute of the day. Cooler weather opens up opportunities for bike rides around the island. Besides, You could easily find a comfortable house on the seafront without breaking the bank.
Molokai
While November might mark the start of its wet season, lower prices and fewer tourists make travelling to Molokai during this period still attractive. Molokai is often called Hawaii’s forgotten island, no big resorts, just untouched landscapes. Besides colorful plants in every direction, Molokai also experiences an increase in cultural events: Thanksgiving festivities and the Hawaii International Film Festival spring to mind.
Raja Ampat
Raja Ampat is almost as untouched as the day it was created. Each island is a forest-covered mountain hiding secret lakes at their base. So why hasn’t the place become hot popular in the world of tropical tourism Well, it’s far (and pricey) to get to, and accommodation costs a pretty penny. Apart from that, the area is a protected national park.
21. Which of the following has been officially recognized throughout the world
A. Curacao Island. B. Sanibel Island. C. Molokai. D. Raja Ampat.
22. What do Sanibel Island and Molokai have in common
A. They hosted the Hawaii International Film Festival.
B. Their rainy seasons are almost at the same time.
C. They are cheap and quiet to visit in November.
D. They are hot all day and night in November.
23. Why does Raja Ampat fail to become hot popular
A. It has few attractions.
B. It is costly and controlled.
C. It doesn’t offer accommodation.
D. It is dangerous with hidden lakes.
B
My good friend, George, was influenced by his parents, who are some of the best examples of giving, whether they get paid or not.
When I was a little child, I joined George and his mom in going to Erin’s house, bringing food and daily supplies with us. Obviously, Erin’s family faced economic trouble and could hardly afford food. George and I took several bags of things to the door, rang the bell and ran off. Erin still doesn’t know to this day who did that. Since then, I’ve always given whatever I could afford to help the people in need.
You never knew what my act would lead the people in need to do. A few years ago, I came across a homeless man begging for money to get bread at a bus stop. I could have ignored him, but I felt sorry for him and pulled out my wallet. I only had $ 20 in my hand. I was just a college student. However, I handed him the money, and he promised me that he’d find a job to make a living. When I got on the bus, he smiled at me and said,“I’ll remember you forever!”I also smiled. It totally made my day, and I would also never forget his face. Later, I lent my phone to one boy to call his family and managed to help his worried mother find a job online.
Though an act of kindness toward anyone can seem like no big deal to me and cost me nearly nothing, I believe in the effects it can have on other people. Hopefully, they still have faith in humanity. It’s the kind of interaction that is more valuable than money. Since doing good is within our power, let’s help out more.
24. What made the author start helping others
A. The request from Erin.
B. The request from George’s parents.
C. His childhood experience of doing good with George.
D. His past experience of giving money to the homeless.
25. How does the author develop paragraph 3
A. By giving reasons. B. By giving examples.
C. By making suggestions. D. By making comparisons.
26. What is the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph
A. To call on people to do good.
B. To explain doing good costs nothing.
C. To advise people to remember others’ help.
D. To show interaction is as valuable as money.
27. What is the best title for the text
A. Give to Get Paid B. Try to Make My Day
C. A Big Deal with the Honest D. The Power of Kindness
C
A new study from a German research group says climate change will reduce everyone’s income (收入) by about 19 percent over the next 25 years. That would be about $ 38 trillion per year. But the report warns it could get worse between 25 and 75 years from now if nothing is done soon. Developed countries such as Germany, the United States and France would face smaller decreases. The researchers foresaw that people living in those countries would see 11to 13 percent less income. The greatest economic effect will be felt by people in the least-developed nations.
The researchers first estimated(估算)what the world’s economic growth would be without climate change. They then applied those values to the damage to economies if climate change continues at its present pace. There will still be economic growth, but it will be 19percent lower in most places once the damage of climate change is taken into consideration.
Most at the research group have been centering on extreme weather events such as heat waves, floods, typhoons, hurricanes and other large storms. However, the effects are still mainly driven by average warming or overall temperature increases. The average world temperature last year was a record. That number was 1. 35 ℃ above the average during pre-industrial times, before modern technology.
In the US, the southeastern and southwestern states such as New Mexico and Arizona are estimated to suffer the largest economic effects. In Europe, Spain and Italy are likely to feel the effects more than countries like Denmark and Germany. Areas that are usually cold for most of the year—Canada, Russia, Norway, Finland, and Sweden—will have good results from warming.
Experts note that the world’s poorest countries are also the least prepared to adapt to climate change. Those countries are least responsible for the change, but they will agonize 60percent more income loss than wealthy nations.
28. What does the new study mainly show
A. The causes of climate change.
B. The process of climate change.
C. The health problems caused by climate change.
D. The economic losses caused by climate change.
29. What have most of the researchers been focusing on
A. Application value. B. Modern technology.
C. Natural disasters. D. Temperature decreases.
30. Why is Canada less affected by climate change
A. It has a large area. B. It has cold weather.
C. It is underdeveloped. D. It has a small population.
31. What does the underlined word “agonize” in the last paragraph mean
A. Suffer. B. Research. C. Avoid. D. Reduce.
D
Inside a recording room at Queen Mary University of London, several researchers are working with new artificial intelligence (AI) tools. Their aim is to develop what they call the “new virtual (虚拟的)worlds” of music. Andrea Martonelli and Max Graf are among more than 30 doctoral students working with Mathieu Barthet, a senior lecturer in Digital Media. They are exploring the possibilities of computational creativity and generative AI to build these virtual worlds. Generative AI is a term that describes technology tools designed to operate at human levels. Together, the researchers have set up a future studio where music meets most advanced technology.
Martonelli played a HITar, a guitar with AI sensors(传感器)added to it. The sensors can read his movements to create drum-like sounds that accompany(伴随)the guitar music. These sounds cannot be made with a normal guitar. Generative AI grew in popularity last year thanks to a robotic language system. Generative AI can create new sounds, words for music or entire songs on its own. But artists usually use simpler AI to add to their sounds.
Musicians worry that the technology could go too far. Amy plays in an English rock group. She said she is not in support of the music that includes artificially made voices of actual artists. She said she felt the same way about using dead artists’ voices in songs. In November, the rock group released a song. It is considered the group’s last song and includes a musician’s voice, who died in 1980. His sounds were taken from an old recording and recreated with AI.
A famous singer said, “I think AI can have its place in the music production chain.” But he added, “This is only possible if the technology is guided in the right way and if there are rules in place to make sure that musicians keep some amount of control.”
32. What are the doctoral students working on
A. The history of traditional music.
B. The influence of AI on human creativity.
C. The development of musical instruments.
D. The creation of virtual music environments.
33. What is the function of the sensors added to the HITar
A. To provide backing music.
B. To control the language system.
C. To improve the singer’s voice qualities.
D. To monitor the guitarist’s movements.
34. What is Amy’s attitude to the music made by AI
A. Curious. B. Unfavorable. C. Uncaring. D. Thankful.
35. What does the famous singer in the last paragraph say about AI
A. It is a possible way to make music rules.
B. It should be stopped in music production.
C. It should be used wisely for creating music.
D. It is the only way to make dead artists’ voices alive.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Plenty of factors are important for a happy life, but the key comes down to one main factor：quality(高质量的)relationships with others. 36
Grow your social network. If you feel you don’t have enough people in your life to whom you’re connected, you can take active steps to make more relationships to bring more people in your life. 37 Go to parties, community gatherings, and local events where you can meet new people. You never know who you might meet or what chances might appear from these interactions.
Strengthen existing(现存的)relationships. 38 What if you have enough people in your life but you don’t feel connected enough to them or you still have let your friendships go It is always the fact that people who take small actions, day to day, to stay in touch and to connect with people are the ones who keep their relationships strong.
Accept change. People change all the time, and it means relationships are changing, too. 39 The question is, whether we can notice how we’re changing and how the other person is changing and accept that change and maybe even celebrate and support that change rather than push against it.
40 Good communication with others helps you better build and maintain relationships with them, having a positive effect on you by increasing your sense of happiness. Try to listen actively, express yourself clearly, and learn to give and receive useful feedback(反馈). All those practices will help you connect with a diverse range of people and enrich your social interactions.
A. Improve your social skills.
B. You need to learn to get used to them.
C. Respect each other’s personal feedback.
D. This can be achieved by attending social events.
E. Then what can you do to level up your social life
F. One important way to improve your social life is quality.
G. Encourage the other person to do the same in different ways.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Born without the right hand and most of the right forearm, Anantawan only has five fingers. The 41 made it hard for him to play music with recorder (竖笛), when in fifth grade his music teacher wanted all the students to do it.
42 giving up his love for music, Anantawan and his parents decided to find him a 43 instrument to explore his musical talent. They tried various kinds of instruments, and 44 chose the violin. They 45 the hospital, asking them to create a cast (铸模) that would allow the then 10-year-old to slip the bow (琴弓) to make the 46 . “From the very first note that I was playing, I was really 47 to the sound and the connection of my body to the instrument,” Anantawan 48 .
Anantawan is 49 for the technology that allows people like him to find access (通道) to music. But he thinks the most important thing for him to be 50 in the music field is the support from those who encourage him. It is their belief in him that really 51 .
Anantawan is now working to provide that 52 for others. As a professor at the Berklee College of Music now, Anantawan the Music Inclusion Ensemble, a group involving(包含)students with disabilities. Anantawan 54 people who may be experiencing 55 to believe they could find ways to shine.
41. A. disability B. confidence C. cause D. distance
42. A. Ahead of B. Instead of C. For the purpose of D. As a result of
43. A. basic B. normal C. suitable D. simple
44. A. slowly B. unluckily C. completely D. finally
45. A. contacted B. refused C. left D. designed
46. A. change B. matter C. sound D. test
47. A. attracted B. confused C. similar D. close
48. A. recognized B. promised C. shouted D. recalled
49. A. harmful B. grateful C. famous D. responsible
50. A. shown B. cheated C. included D. pushed
51. A. makes a difference B. takes the lead
C. calms down D. carries on
52. A. plan B. effort C. chance D. sight
53. A. set up B. applied for C. focused on D. showed off
54. A. stops B. orders C. forces D. inspires
55. A. adventures B. challenges C. stress D. failure
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
From its busy capital of Changsha to the mountainous city of Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province in Central China is 56 (crowd) with lots of foreign tourists.
At the 57 (three) Hunan Tourism Development Conference held in Hengyang in September, provincial officials made sure 58 (spare) no effort in promoting (推动) Hunan’s rich cultural and tourism resources to global visitors.
According to a report released by a leading travel company, as of August 25, 59 number of inbound tourism(入境旅游) orders to Hunan increased by 137 percent year-on-year. Over the first six months of 2024, the province welcomed 1.4 million inbound 60 (visitor), making $364 million, 6.68 times more money than the same time last year.
The popularity of inbound tourism in Hunan is 61 (close) tied to supportive policies. The province took some measures, 62 making the 72-hour and the 144-hour transit visa-free policy (过境免签政策), to promote the cultural and 63 (create) tourism industry. The recovery and expansion of international flight routes also made a difference to the development of Hunan’s inbound tourism. In February, to enlarge the influence of the capital city’s culture and tourism resources, an eight-day cultural tourism promotion event 64 (host) in Osaka, Japan, and Seoul, ROK.
On June l, the 2024 Hunan International Cultural Tourism Festival and Trip Group Global Partner Hunan (Zhangjiajie) Inbound Tourism Conference welcomed more than 1,000foreign guests 65 came from more than 50 countries and regions.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的朋友 Mike 发邮件说他想了解你进入高中后印象最深的一堂课。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.介绍你印象最深的一堂课；
2.表达你的感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mike, a pediatric cardiologist(小儿心脏病专家), lost a bunch of keys while cycling to the park to meet a friend. The keys were attached to a keychain with a crystal (水晶) photo of his daughter, which held great emotional value for him.
The crystal photo was more than just a decoration; it held his love for his daughter, whose smiling, lovely face always gave him strength, especially during challenging moments at work
When Mike realized the keys were missing, he felt anxious. He thought they might have fallen out of his backpack during the ride. Determined to find them, he retraced his steps and searched almost all the road. However, he still couldn’t find them. Then he came up to check with the park service center, but several days later, there were no replies.
As the last effort, Mike turned to social media. He shared a heartfelt post in an online neighborhood group, describing his situation. The post was reshared by several community groups, quickly spreading the word for everyone to keep an eye out for the missing keys.
At the same time, a man named Chris found the keys near a tree in the park. Chris found them when he was on the way back home after caring for his little son at hospital, who had been suffering from serious heart disease. When he saw the photo of the little girl on the keychain, he thought they must be the keys of a parent who loved his or her daughter so much. Wanting to give them back to the owner, however, Chris didn’t have any identifying information(识别信息). He considered leaving them on a bench on the roadside, but he was afraid that they might get lost again. Thinking twice, he finally decided to take the keys home, hoping to find the owner in other ways.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Chris arrived at home, his daughter happened to see Mike’s online post. When Mike and Chris talked, they quickly discovered their connection, leading to a heartfelt conversation about the heart disease of Chris’ son.
高一联考英语参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿00’10”
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I’m looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports sevents, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages-you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I’ll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿00’10”
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿00’02”
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00’05”
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
停顿00’02”
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿00’05”
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00’05”
(Text 1)
M: What a rainy day yesterday! It took me an hour to get a taxi to go downtown!
W: So was the eastern area. But a friend told me the beach was dry all day.
(Text 2)
W: Hello, what can I do for you
M: I would like to buy these sports shoes in size eight, please.
W: Alright, follow me this way, please.
(Text 3)
W: Who’s that speaking Is someone else here
M: Dear, that’s the TV in the other room. I am sorry that I left it on.
W: Oh, I must be very tired. Time for bed!
(Text 4)
M: Sorry to trouble you, Kate. But I need you to work late until 7: 00 pm tonight. John had to leave early for a doctor. Is that OK
W: It is OK, but I wish you had told me earlier. I have promised to help my son with his math homework.
(Text 5)
M: When I go away for university, I’ll need to find my own apartment. I’m a bit nervous as I’ve never lived on my own.
W: You don’t need to live on your own. You can share with people. It will be more fun.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
M: If you need a ride, get in the car. I’m leaving now. We’ve been here for two hours and nothing has happened yet.
W: It will happen soon. The man on the news said there will be shooting stars everywhere at 1:00 am.
M: That’s still an hour away! Why did you bring me out here so early
W: Because we need to have a better place to see the beautiful stars. You know what I want to be most An astronaut!
M: Well, I want to be an engineer, and to do that, I need some sleep.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 7)
W: Do you like dancing I’m going to the school dance this Sunday, but my knee still hurts from a soccer field fall， so I need to have a good rest. You’re welcome to join if you want.
M: No, I’m not interested in dancing. I feel nervous on the dance floor, like everyone’s watching me. And I’ll be at my grandparents’ that day.
W: Yeah，not everyone likes dancing. Are your grandparents far away
M: About a two-hour drive. Leaving Friday, coming back Sunday. I’ll be dead tired at school on Monday!
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
W: Good afternoon, sir. How may I help you today
M: I’d like to buy tickets for the Christmas concert tonight.
W: Certainly, how many tickets do you need
M: I need tickets for two adults and two children.
W: We have a sale price available for $60, which includes four hot dogs, four soft drinks and the tickets.
M: How much would it be if I bought them separately
W: A single adult ticket is $15 each, and a child ticket costs s $ 10 each.
M: Alright, I’ll take the sale price.
W: Great! What time would you like the tickets for
M: The 6:00 pm show, please.
W: And which seats would you prefer
M: Anywhere in the central area, please. I’m not a fan of seats at the end of the row.
W: OK. I’ve booked your tickets accordingly. Can you make the payment with cash or card
M: I’ll pay with my card, please.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
W: It’s up to us to organize the end-of-school-year party for our class. How can we make it really fantastic
M: Well, it shouldn’t be too difficult. Everyone will be overjoyed that all their exams finally over. We just need to ensure good music.
W: No, we should plan something truly special. What if we ask everyone to dress up as famous characters from films
M: But it might be challenging for everyone to find appropriate costumes.
W: Well, perhaps you’re right. In that case, what other ideas do you have
M: We could plan some entertaining games and activities.
W: Alright, let’s discuss the games tomorrow. For now, let’s focus on the food. How about we offer a variety of options like bread rolls or fried chicken
M: Why not have a selection of different kinds of pizza It’s popular with everyone.
W: Great idea.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 10)
M: Welcome to Cathy’s Clothing Company. We are delighted to present our incredible sale today. We have 50 of our most comfortable winter jackets available at low prices. You may wonder why you need a winter jacket in autumn. Well, it’s because winter is just around the corner! If you wait until it gets colder, prices will be much higher. So, take advantage of these low prices that are seldom seen, as you’ll have to wait until summer for another sale! What’s more, if you buy a jacket today, you’ll receive a gift card. This means that on your next visit, you can choose a free hat or a pair of socks. Please keep in mind, there is limited stock available, so each person is limited to buying just one jacket. Hurry, as this sale ends at 10 pm today. Don’t miss out on this fantastic opportunity.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力：
1—5ABACCC 6—10 BCACB 11—15 CBAAB 16—20 CACBB
阅读：
21—231ACB
A篇：文章介绍了四个适合十一月份旅行的热带岛屿。
21.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据Curacao Island介绍中的第三句可知，该岛上的彩色历史建筑被联合国教科文组织评为世界遗产。
22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Sanibel Island介绍中的第一句和最后一句可知，十一月的Sanibel Island雨季结束，游客较少，你可以很容易地在海边找到一栋舒适的房子，而且不用花高价。同时，根据Molokai介绍中的第一句可知，虽然十一月可能是这里雨季的开始，但较低的价格和较少的游客使这一时期的Molokai 仍然具有吸引力。
23.B【解析】推理判断题。根据Raja Ampat介绍中的最后两句可知，这里路途遥远（而且价格昂贵），住宿费用也不菲。除此之外，该地区还是一个受保护的国家公园。
24—27 CBAD
B篇：受到朋友George 及其父母的影响，作者从小开始帮助他人，并在长大后继续行善。
24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一、二段可知，作者从小和George及其母亲一起去帮助Erin一家人，这段童年经历让作者开始帮助他人。
25.B 【解析】推理判断题。第三段通过举帮助他人的例子来说明作者的善行。
26.A 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者呼吁大家多做善事，因为善行对他人有积极的影响。
27.D【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了善行的力量。因此，“The Power of Kindness”是文章的最佳标题。
28—31 DCBA
C篇：新研究表明，气候变化将使全球收入减少。
28.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一、二段中的数据可知，新研究主要展现了气候变化导致的全球经济损失。
29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句（大多数研究人员一直在关注极端天气事件，如热浪、洪水、台风、飓风和其他大风暴）可知，他们一直在关注自然灾难。
30.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，通常在一年的大部分时间里都很寒冷的地区，如加拿大，会因气候变暖而有令人满意的结果。因此，加拿大受气候变化的影响较小。
31.A 【解析】词义推测题。根据最后一段可知，最贫穷的国家在适应气候变化方面准备最不充分，他们将比富裕的国家多遭受60%的收入损失。因此，画线词的词义为“遭受”。
32—35 DABC
D篇：文章介绍了研究人员如何利用人工智能（AI）工具开发新的虚拟音乐世界。
32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，研究者正致力于开发所谓的音乐“新虚拟世界”。
33.A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，HITar上的传感器可以读取演奏者的动作，产生类似鼓的声音，伴随着吉他音乐。这些声音是普通吉他无法产生的。因此，传感器的功能是提供伴奏音乐。
34.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，Amy不支持用人工制造的真实艺术家的声音来演奏音乐。因此，她对AI制作的音乐持不支持的态度。
35.C【解析】细节理解题。最后一段谈到，这位著名歌手认为AI 在音乐制作链中可以有一席之地，但前提是要正确使用AI技术，并且要有规则确保音乐人保持一定的控制权。因此，这位著名歌手认为AI应该被明智地用于音乐创作中。
36—40 EDFBA
七选五：文章介绍了建立和维护良好人际关系的方法。
36.E 【解析】上文提到要过上幸福生活的一个主要因素是要有高质量的人际关系，E项承接上文，同时为下文列举建立和维护良好人际关系的方法做铺垫。
37.D【解析】下文中的parties, community gatherings, and local events都属于D项中的social events。
38.F 【解析】根据该段的主旨句以及下文提到如果你的生活中有足够多的人，但你觉得与他们的联系不够紧密可知，此处强调的是人际关系的质量，而不是数量。
39.B 【解析】B项中的them指代上文中提到的人际关系和人的变化。
40.A 【解析】该段介绍了恰当的人际交流技巧，如积极倾听，清楚表达自己的观点并学会给予和接受有用的反馈意见等，这些都有助于建立和维护良好的人际关系。
41—45ABCDA 46—50 CADBC 51—55ACADB
完形填空：生来右手残疾的Anantawan在父母和他人的支持与帮助下，通过特制小提琴追求音乐梦想，并在伯克利音乐学院创立了一个乐团，激励他人。
41.A 【解析】考查名词。五年级时，他的音乐老师希望所有学生都能用竖笛吹奏音乐，但这种残疾让他很难做到。
42.B 【解析】考查介词短语。Anantawan和父母没有放弃，而是决定寻找一种合适的乐器并以此来发掘音乐天赋。
43.C【解析】考查形容词。解析参考上一题。
44.D【解析】考查副词。他们尝试了各种乐器，最终选择了小提琴。
45.A 【解析】考查动词。他们联系了医院，请他们制作一个铸模，让当时10岁的Anantawan能够滑动琴弓发出声音。
46.C 【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。
49.B 【解析】考查形容词。Anantawan感谢科技让他这样的人能够接触音乐。
50.C【解析】考查动词。但他认为，自己之所以能进入音乐领域，最重要的是有那些鼓励他的人的支持。
51.A 【解析】考查动词短语。他们对他的信任真正起了作用。
52.C 【解析】考查名词。Anantawan现在正努力为其他人提供这样的机会。
53.A 【解析】考查动词短语。作为伯克利音乐学院的一名教授，Anantawan成立Music Inclusion Ensemble，这是一个由残疾学生组成的团体。
54.D 【解析】考查动词。Anantawan激励那些可能遇到困难的人，让他们相信自己能找到发光发热的方法。
55.B 【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。
56.crowded 57.third 58. to spare 59.the 60.visitors
61.closely 62. like/including 63. creative 64. was hosted 65.who/that
语法填空：
56.crowded 【解析】考查非谓语动词。be crowded with...意为“满是……”。
57. third 【解析】考查序数词。分析句意可知，此处指第三届湖南旅游发展大会。
58. to spare 【解析】考查非谓语动词。make sure to do sth意为“确保做某事”。
59.the 【解析】考查冠词。分析句意可知，此处应该用the number of….意为“……的数量”。
60.visitors 【解析】考查名词单复数。根据该空前的数字1.4million可知，此处应该用该名词的复数形式。
61.closely 【解析】考查副词。此处用副词来修饰动词，表示程度，意为“紧密地”。
62.like 【解析】考查介词。分析句意可知，此处用like/including来表示举例，意为“例如”。
63.creative 【解析】考查形容词。根据与该空并列的形容词 cultural以及该空后的名词tourism industry可知，此处应该用形容词。
64. was hosted 【解析】考查时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，该句中的主语 cultural tourism promotion event 与该动词为被动关系；同时，根据该句中的时间状语In February可知，此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态。
65. who/that 【解析】考查定语从句。该句是由关系代词who/that引导的定语从句，先行词是1,000 foreign guests，关系代词在从句中作主语。
写作：
第一节：
参考范文：
Dear Mike,
You asked about the class that left the deepest impression on me in high school, and I’m excited to share it with you.
It was a science class on physics, specifically about the laws of motion. Our teacher, Mr. Chen, made the subject come alive with his enthusiasm and interactive experiments. I remember we built our own mini roller coasters in class, which not only helped us understand the concepts better but also made learning fun.
This class changed my perspective on learning. I realized that education isn’t just about memorizing facts but also about hands-on experiences and understanding the world around us. It aroused my curiosity and made me appreciate the beauty of science.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：
参考范文：
When Chris arrived at home, his daughter happened to see Mike’s online post. After checking the information and confirming the owner, Chris tried to contact the owner through the social media without any delay. Seeing the message left about the lost keys, Mike was excited and replied at once. They couldn’t wait to arrange a meeting. When Mike and Chris finally met, Chris returned the keys to Mike. Getting his keys with the precious crystal photo of his daughter back, Mike was more than grateful to Chris, expressing his thanks to Chris over and over again, who smiled and said he was simply happy to help.
When Mike and Chris talked, they quickly discovered their connection, leading to a heartfelt conversation about the heart disease of Chris’ son. In return for Chris’ kindness, Mike offered to provide a special health consultation for his son. Chris was touched and said, “This is the most surprising gift we have ever received!” Later, Mike shared the story on the social media, where it received thousands of likes and comments. People were moved by the story of kindness and the amazing connection between them. They believed that a small act of kindness could truly make a big difference, bringing people together and creating connection in some way.