2024级高一英语必修一Unit one巩固练习(Ⅱ)
Integrated skills---Project
一、词性转换
1. professional 职业的→n.职业 ________________ 2. aim目标→adv.无目标地______________
3. propose建议n. __________________ 4. host主人→ 女主人___________________
5. focus 重点→adj. _________________ 6. fortunate幸运→adv.不幸地_______________n._______
7. tough艰难的→adv._______________ 8. base 基础→adj._____________ adv.________________
9. detail细节→adj. ________________ 10. attract 吸引→adj. _______________→n.____________
二、单词拼写
1. F___________________, his daughter wasn’t seriously injured in the car accident.
2.Shall we hold another round of talk f________________ on some technical problems
3. If you meet with some trouble, you’d better seek advice from p__________________ in the field.
4. The rainforest in Brazil is reducing at an a________________ rate, posing a potential threat to the earth.
5. Experience and ability are what matter most ------ age is of s__________________ importance.
6._______________(技巧) play a very important part in our painting, which can determine the quality of an artist.
7.Paper-making is among the _____________________ (贡献) that ancient Chinese people made to the world.
8.Seeking happiness in _____________________ (物质的) things is not the path to happiness.
9.___________________(书法) is a necessary part of Chinese culture, which we should treasure and pass down.
10. Cultural ___________________(交流) is an effective way of building bridges between countries.
三、语法填空
1.I have reminded Jane ___________ the meeting but forgotten to remind her _______________(bring) her laptop.
2. I have confidence in the 350-page report ______________(base) on statements from witnesses to the events.
3. ____________ is known to all, hard work results in success.
4. This is a book ___________________(aim) at helping those who have little education.
5. The writer proposed ________________(base) writing on personal experiences or true stories.
6. He put forward a proposal that more volunteers ____________________(send) to help those in trouble.
7. The noises outside made it very difficult __________________ (focus) on his study.
8. There are all kinds of courses, and you can visit our website for _______________(detail) information.
9. Can I speak Chinese I’m afraid I have difficulty ____________________(express) myself in English.
10. The helpful suggestions given by my teacher will contribute to _______________ (work) out the problem.
11. In this case, you have no option but___________________(report) the process to them _________ detail.
12. Her case is a _________________(remind) of the dangers of the unhealthy weigh-loss habits.
13. I usually go to bed at ten o’clock at night and I can’t get used to ________________ (stay) up late.
14. You should be tough _________ yourself and stick ____________ the diet, keeping off sweet foods.
15. The facilities here are _______________(tough) than _____________ in their community.
16.This term we have 12 subjects altogether, 3 ______________ (option) subjects ______________ (include).
17._____________ fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day.
18. We find his lessons ______________(attract) because he has a unique way to make his classes lively and interesting.
19. To attract members, you should make sure the words and pictures ___________(lay) out beautifully in your booklet.
20. The Great Wall is one of the chief tourist ___________________(attract) in Beijing.
四、短语检测
1. 对…做出巨大贡献___________________________ 2.做关于写作技巧的报告________________________
3. 作为交换(介词短语)_______________________ 4.吸引学生学中国书法_____________________________
5. 举办一个书法展______________________________6.建议给报社投稿______________________________
7. 以……为基础_______________________8.提醒我们注意细节_____________________________________
9. 针对交换生______________________________10. 给了我很多鼓励________________________________
11.负责制作海报_____________________________________ 12.组装零件 ____________________________
13. 由于你的建议_____________________________14. 用英语清楚地表达自己________________________
15.一周举办一次研讨会___________________________________________________________________
五、阅读理解
A
First Day at School
It was my first day at school in London and I was half-excited and half-frightened. On my way to school I wondered, what questions the other boys would ask me and practiced all the answers: “I am nine years old. I was born here but I haven’t lived here since I was two. I was living in Farley. It’s about thirty miles away. I came back to London two months ago.” I also wondered if it was the rule for boys to fight strangers like me, but I was tall for my age. I hoped they would decide not to risk it.
No one took any notice of me before school. I stood in the center of the playground, expecting someone to say “hello”, but no one spoke to me.
My teacher was called Mr Jones. There were 42 boys in the class, so I didn’t stand out there, either, until the first lesson of the afternoon. Mr Jones was very fond of Charles Dickens, so he asked several boys if they knew Dickens’ birthplace, but no one guessed right. A boy called Brian, the biggest in the class, said: “Timbuktu” and Mr Jones went red in the face. Then he asked me. I said: “Portsmouth” and everyone stared at me because Mr Jones said I was right. This didn’t make me very popular, of course.“He thinks he’s clever,” I heard Brian say.
After that, we went out to the playground to play football. I was in Brian’s team, and he obviously had Dickens in mind because he told me to go in goal. No one ever wanted to be the goalkeeper.
“He’s big enough and useless enough,” Brian said when someone asked him why he had chosen me.
As the boy kicked the ball hard along the ground to my right, I threw myself down quickly and saved it. All my team crowded round me. My bare knees were grazed and bleeding. Brian took out a handkerchief and offered it to me.
“Do you want to join my team ” he said.
At the end of the day, I was no longer a stranger.
1.The writer prepared to answer all the following questions EXCEPT “ ”.
A.How old are you
B.Where are you from
C.Do you want to join my team
D.When did you come back to London
2.We can learn from the passage that .
A.boys were usually unfriendly to new students
B.the writer was not greeted as he expected
C.Brian praised the writer for his cleverness
D.the writer was glad to be a goalkeeper
3.The underlined part “so I didn’t stand out there” in paragraph 3 means that the writer was not .
A.noticeable B.nervous
C.important D.surprised
4.The writer was offered a handkerchief because .
A.he was in Brian’s team
B.he was no longer a new comer
C.he was beginning to be accepted
D.he pushed a player on the other team
B
September is a difficult month for all students as they return to their education, but for university green hands, they not just need to follow the heavy study tasks. They will also go through military(军事的) training, which aims to help students improve their health and help them adapt to college life. The Ministry of Education requires that universities should carry out at least 14 days’ military training for freshmen (大一新生).
Hou Zhengfang, an education expert, questioned the benefits of military training. “It does little to improve students' physical health over only two weeks' time,” she said. “Maybe some disaster prevention training, such as earthquake survival or escaping from fires, would be of greater benefit.”
A freshman who fainted during training said that many students, especially girls, are unwilling to train in direct sunshine. “For me, military training is physically challenging and even damages my health,” said the 19-year-old.
Although Chu Jinjing, a Tsinghua University freshman, did feel some discomfort while training in the heat, the 18-year-old did recognize the benefits of military training. “By going through this tough training, I've become more independent and determined,” said Chu. “I have also managed to make a lot of friends.”
Wang Hui from Xi'an Jiaotong University sees the advantages of military training besides character building. “From senior high school to college we join military training to start a new journey,” said Wang. “I would feel a bit incomplete without it.”
1.Hou Zhengfang might advise the Ministry of Education to .
A.cut students’ heavy study tasks
B.introduce other training for students
C.encourage students to work out
D.shorten the time of military training
2.Chu Jinjing and Wang Hui mentioned all the benefits of military training EXCEPT .
A.developing friendships
B.improving students' health
C.building students' character
D.preparing students for college
3.According to the passage, what is the author’s attitude towards military training
A.He supports it very much.
B.He is strongly against it.
C.He doesn't express his own opinions.
D.He thinks it's good for his health.
六、七选五
How to Handle Being the New Kid at School
Being the new kid at school can be a terrible experience! It might seem like everybody else knows exactly how to act. But remember you aren’t alone. Actually, everybody is nervous on their first day and you can fit right in with the help of the following tips.
Plan ahead the night before. 8 Lay out your first day outfit (全套服装), pack a lunch, and make sure you have all your school supplies ready to go. Planning ahead can help you get a good night’s sleep and feel less nervous about your first day.
9 Make sure your clothes are cleaned and pressed and that you’ve showered, and brushed your teeth. If you’re hoping to attract friends with similar interests, try wearing a shirt with your favourite show, musician, or sports team on it. 10
Do your best to stay calm and positive. It’s normal to feel nervous or anxious when you’re the new kid at school. If you feel nervous, start by taking some deep breaths. 11 You can listen to music that makes you feel calm or happy. Try imagining a good first day in your mind instead of keeping thinking about things that could go wrong.
12 Don’t come in on the first day with your head hanging down, your shoulders lowered, and your eyes on the floor. Walk with your head held up, your back straight, and a bright expression on your face. Make eye contact with other people, and smile if they look at you or speak to you.
A. Use your body language to show confidence.
B. Introduce yourself to your teachers and classmates.
C. Choose clothes that make you feel great.
D. This can be an easy way to start a talk and break the ice a little.
E. You should keep talking and let people know that you are friendly.
F. Remember that everyone is the new kid at some point and that it’s not a big deal.
G. You’ll feel less worried if everything is ready before you wake up for your first day.
高一英语必修一Unit one巩固练习(Ⅱ)
Integrated skills---Project
Keys:
一、词性转换
1.profession 2. aimlessly 3.proposal 4.hostess 5.focused
6.unfortunately; fortune 7.toughly 8.basic; basically 9.detailed 10.attractive; attraction
二、单词拼写
1.Fortunately 2.focusing 3. professionals 4.alarming 5. secondary
6.Techniques 7.contributions 8.material 9.Calligraphy 10.exchange
三、语法填空
1.of; to bring 2.based 3.As 4.aimed 5.basing 6. (should) be sent 7.to focus 8.detailed 9.expressing 10.working 11.to report; in 12. reminder 13.staying 14.on/with; to 15.tougher; those 16.optional; included 17.What 18.attractive 19.are laid 20.attractions
四、短语检测
1. make great contributions to…/make a great contribution to… 2. give a talk on writing techniques
3.in exchange for… 4.attract students to Chinese calligraphy
5.put on/hold a calligraphy show 6. propose contributing to the newspaper
7.be based on… 8.remind us to pay attention to details
9.be aimed at exchange students 10. give me a lot of encouragement
11.be responsible for making the poster 12. put the parts together
13.as a result of your proposals 14. express oneself clearly in English
15.hold workshops once a week
五、阅读理解 A篇: CBAC B篇:BBC
六、七选五 GCDFA