人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 People of Achievement Using Language 课件(共22张)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 People of Achievement Using Language 课件(共22张) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-11-11 17:13:38 | ||
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(共22张PPT)
Using Language
Unit 1 People of Achievement
The Man Who Changed Our Understanding of The Universe
选择性必修一
What do you know about
Albert Einstein
Lead-in
a Jewish
a brilliant scientist (the general theory of relativity相对论
E=mc , explanation of the photoelectric（光电效应)
Got Nobel Prize for Physics
“The man who changed our understanding of the universe”
Reading
— for the genre & main idea
The text mainly talks about
Albert Einstein's ________ and ____________.
life story
What's the text type
A. Exposition 说明文
B. Biography自传
C. Argumentation 议论文
D. Practical writing
achievements
What's the main idea of the text
Para.1 A. His early life and education
Para.2 B. Einstein’s death
Para. 3 C. The greatness of Albert Einstein
Para. 4 D. His work experience and achievements
Para. 5 E. His mid-life crisis （危机）
Para. 6 F. His appearance and personality
Fast reading: Match the main idea
Read the passage and then choose the best answers.
1. Which of the following has the similar meaning to the word “numerous” in Paragraph 1
A. Very large. B. Rather great.
C.Amounts of. D. Splendid.
2.Which of the following about Einstein isTRUE according to the passage
A.Once the gentle genius was not so good atstudying
B, He managed to enter university in Switzerland at 16.
C.He was born in Germany on 14 March1897.
D. He didn't obtain exceptional scores in mathsand physics.
3.Why was Einstein awarded the 192l Nobel Prize
A. He was recorded to be a miracle then.
B. He had four physics papers published.
C.He became just as famous as Newton.
D. He explained the photoelectric effect.
4.Why did Finstein have to flee Germany
A. He wanted to go to the USA.
B, Hitler came to power.
C. He took up a job in Princeton.
D,He wanted to make achievements in physics.
Born in Germany
1879
1896
1955
1933
Tried but failed to enter university in Switzerland
1895
Entered university
Graduated from university
1900
Took a job
as a clerk in the Swiss patent office
1902
1905
Able to quit his job at the patent office and enter research full-time at a university
1909
Awarded the Nobel Prize
1922
Had to flee
Germany
Died in the United States
Read the text and complete the timeline. Then introduce Einstein's life story and achievements in your own words.
Earned a doctorate in physics
Read the text and decide whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F).
1. Albert Einstein proposed the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc .
2. Albert Einstein entered university in 1900.
3. Einstein took a job as a teacher in 1902.
4. Albert Einstein was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect in 1922.
5. When Hitler came to power in Germany, Einstein fled Germany.
T
F
1896
F
clerk
T
T
Albert Einstein, who is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics，is often considered one of the smartest men who ever lived.
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦，也许是现代物理学中最伟大的科学家，通常被认为是有史以来最聪明的人之一。
who引导非限制性定语从句
who引导定语从句，修饰men
被认为是...
one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数
He made numerous contributions to the world, the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc . Einstein was not only a genius; he was a courageous and kind figure loved by many people.
他对世界做出了许多贡献，其中最著名的是广义相对论和著名的公式E=mc 。爱因斯坦不仅是一个天才，还是一个勇敢而善良的人，受到许多人的喜爱。
make contributions to ... 对... 做出贡献
独立主格结构：最高级+现在分词
广义相对论
V-ed作后置定语
adj. 勇敢的
n. 天才
adj. 大量的，许多的
n. 公式，方程式
独立主格结构基本形式:
名词/代词+doing/done/to do/名词/形容词/副词/介词短语等。
This gentle genius was born in Germany on 14 March 1879. When he was 16, he tried to enter university in Switzerland, but failed due to his low scores in the general part of the entrance exam, despite obtaining exceptional scores in maths and physics.
这位文静的天才于1879年3月14日出生于德国。16岁时，他曾试图去瑞士上大学，尽管他在数学和物理方面取得了优异的成绩，但由于入学考试的综合部分分数较低，他未能如愿。
出生于
when引导时间状语从句
因为，由于
进入大学
入学考试
prep. 尽管
优异的成绩
adj. 例外的；不寻常的；非凡的
综合部分
After studying for another year, he managed to pass the exam, entering university in 1896 and graduating in 1900.
经过又一年的学习，他通过了考试，1896年进入大学，并于1900年毕业。
manage to do 设法完成某事
V-ing 作结果状语
After two years of looking for work as a teacher, Einstein took a job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office. While working there, out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905.
在找了两年的教师工作后，爱因斯坦在瑞士专利局找到了一份职员的工作。在此工作期间，出于对知识的强烈热情，他继续学习，并于1905年获得了物理学博士学位。
时间状语
找到了一份职员的工作
时间状语从句
出于对...强烈的求知欲
V-ing 作结果状语
物理学博士学位
That same year, which was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published four extraordinary physics papers. Following this, he gradually became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac Newton.
同年，他发表了四篇杰出的物理学论文，这一年后来被誉为科学史上的奇迹之年。此后，他逐渐以新艾萨克·牛顿闻名于世。
which引导非限制性定语从句
adj. 不一般的; 非凡的; 意想不到的
prep. 在……之后，紧接着
adv. 逐渐地; 逐步地
be famous as...作为……而著名
After four years, he was able to quit his job at the patent office and enter research full-time at a university. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.
四年后，他辞去了专利局的工作，进入一所大学做全职研究。1922年，他因对光电效应的解释而被授予1921年诺贝尔物理学奖。
辞职
诺贝尔物理奖
v. explain
adj. 光电的
光电效应
Circumstances changed in 1933, when Hitler came to power in Germany. Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of academic institutions closed to him. As a consequence, he had to flee Germany.
1933年，当希特勒在德国掌权时，情况发生了变化。爱因斯坦是犹太人，他发现学术机构的大门对他关闭了。因此，他不得不逃离德国。
(开始)掌权；上台
when引导定语从句
who引导非限制性定语从句
find + 宾语 + 宾补
结果，因此
flee - fled - fled
学术机构
After spending time in Europe, he finally took up a position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA. Following that, he continued to make great achievements in physics and mathematics.
在欧洲待了一段时间后，他终于在美国普林斯顿高等研究院担任研究员一职。此后，他继续在物理和数学方面取得了巨大成就。
担任; 任职
美国普林斯顿高等研究院
取得巨大成就
take up 开始从事，开始干（工作）
To the public, he was seen as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man. He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock.
在公众看来，他看似有点古怪，但很善良又有趣的人。他胡须浓密，有时白发挺立，就好像刚遭了电击。
adj. 怪异的
adv. 稍微，轻微地
被看作是...
adj. 浓密的
which引导非限制性定语从句
直立着，竖立着
遭受电击
方式状语从句，用虚拟
Although he was a genius, he sometimes forgot things, like his friends’ birthdays. But despite his peculiarities, he was loved by his friends and neighbors.
虽然他是个天才，但他有时会忘记一些事情，比如他朋友的生日。尽管他性格古怪，但他深受朋友和邻居的喜爱。
although引导让步状语从句
prep. 像
prep. 尽管，即使
There is even a story about how he helped a little girl who knocked on his door and asked for help with her homework. In fact, Einstein often encountered people on the street who would stop him and ask him to help explain things.
甚至还有一个关于他如何帮助一个小女孩的故事：这个女孩敲了他的门，请求他帮她做家庭作业。事实上，爱因斯坦经常在街上遇到一些人，他们会拦住他，请他帮忙解释一些事情。
who引导定语从句
how引导宾语从句
敲门
事实上
v. 偶然遇到；邂逅
who引导定语从句
After many such occasions, he finally started saying, “Pardon me! Sorry! Always I am mistaken for Professor Einstein!”
经过多次这样的场合后，他终于开始说：“对不起！对不起！我总是被误认为是爱因斯坦教授！”
n. 场合
被误认为...
On 18 April 1955, it was reported that Einstein had passed away, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.
1955年4月18日，有报道说爱因斯坦去世了，全世界都为一位杰出科学家的逝世而哀悼。
据报道
that引导主语从句，it为形式主语
去世
v.哀悼，忧伤
adj. 杰出的，优秀的
Using Language
Unit 1 People of Achievement
The Man Who Changed Our Understanding of The Universe
选择性必修一
What do you know about
Albert Einstein
Lead-in
a Jewish
a brilliant scientist (the general theory of relativity相对论
E=mc , explanation of the photoelectric（光电效应)
Got Nobel Prize for Physics
“The man who changed our understanding of the universe”
Reading
— for the genre & main idea
The text mainly talks about
Albert Einstein's ________ and ____________.
life story
What's the text type
A. Exposition 说明文
B. Biography自传
C. Argumentation 议论文
D. Practical writing
achievements
What's the main idea of the text
Para.1 A. His early life and education
Para.2 B. Einstein’s death
Para. 3 C. The greatness of Albert Einstein
Para. 4 D. His work experience and achievements
Para. 5 E. His mid-life crisis （危机）
Para. 6 F. His appearance and personality
Fast reading: Match the main idea
Read the passage and then choose the best answers.
1. Which of the following has the similar meaning to the word “numerous” in Paragraph 1
A. Very large. B. Rather great.
C.Amounts of. D. Splendid.
2.Which of the following about Einstein isTRUE according to the passage
A.Once the gentle genius was not so good atstudying
B, He managed to enter university in Switzerland at 16.
C.He was born in Germany on 14 March1897.
D. He didn't obtain exceptional scores in mathsand physics.
3.Why was Einstein awarded the 192l Nobel Prize
A. He was recorded to be a miracle then.
B. He had four physics papers published.
C.He became just as famous as Newton.
D. He explained the photoelectric effect.
4.Why did Finstein have to flee Germany
A. He wanted to go to the USA.
B, Hitler came to power.
C. He took up a job in Princeton.
D,He wanted to make achievements in physics.
Born in Germany
1879
1896
1955
1933
Tried but failed to enter university in Switzerland
1895
Entered university
Graduated from university
1900
Took a job
as a clerk in the Swiss patent office
1902
1905
Able to quit his job at the patent office and enter research full-time at a university
1909
Awarded the Nobel Prize
1922
Had to flee
Germany
Died in the United States
Read the text and complete the timeline. Then introduce Einstein's life story and achievements in your own words.
Earned a doctorate in physics
Read the text and decide whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F).
1. Albert Einstein proposed the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc .
2. Albert Einstein entered university in 1900.
3. Einstein took a job as a teacher in 1902.
4. Albert Einstein was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect in 1922.
5. When Hitler came to power in Germany, Einstein fled Germany.
T
F
1896
F
clerk
T
T
Albert Einstein, who is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics，is often considered one of the smartest men who ever lived.
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦，也许是现代物理学中最伟大的科学家，通常被认为是有史以来最聪明的人之一。
who引导非限制性定语从句
who引导定语从句，修饰men
被认为是...
one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数
He made numerous contributions to the world, the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc . Einstein was not only a genius; he was a courageous and kind figure loved by many people.
他对世界做出了许多贡献，其中最著名的是广义相对论和著名的公式E=mc 。爱因斯坦不仅是一个天才，还是一个勇敢而善良的人，受到许多人的喜爱。
make contributions to ... 对... 做出贡献
独立主格结构：最高级+现在分词
广义相对论
V-ed作后置定语
adj. 勇敢的
n. 天才
adj. 大量的，许多的
n. 公式，方程式
独立主格结构基本形式:
名词/代词+doing/done/to do/名词/形容词/副词/介词短语等。
This gentle genius was born in Germany on 14 March 1879. When he was 16, he tried to enter university in Switzerland, but failed due to his low scores in the general part of the entrance exam, despite obtaining exceptional scores in maths and physics.
这位文静的天才于1879年3月14日出生于德国。16岁时，他曾试图去瑞士上大学，尽管他在数学和物理方面取得了优异的成绩，但由于入学考试的综合部分分数较低，他未能如愿。
出生于
when引导时间状语从句
因为，由于
进入大学
入学考试
prep. 尽管
优异的成绩
adj. 例外的；不寻常的；非凡的
综合部分
After studying for another year, he managed to pass the exam, entering university in 1896 and graduating in 1900.
经过又一年的学习，他通过了考试，1896年进入大学，并于1900年毕业。
manage to do 设法完成某事
V-ing 作结果状语
After two years of looking for work as a teacher, Einstein took a job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office. While working there, out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905.
在找了两年的教师工作后，爱因斯坦在瑞士专利局找到了一份职员的工作。在此工作期间，出于对知识的强烈热情，他继续学习，并于1905年获得了物理学博士学位。
时间状语
找到了一份职员的工作
时间状语从句
出于对...强烈的求知欲
V-ing 作结果状语
物理学博士学位
That same year, which was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published four extraordinary physics papers. Following this, he gradually became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac Newton.
同年，他发表了四篇杰出的物理学论文，这一年后来被誉为科学史上的奇迹之年。此后，他逐渐以新艾萨克·牛顿闻名于世。
which引导非限制性定语从句
adj. 不一般的; 非凡的; 意想不到的
prep. 在……之后，紧接着
adv. 逐渐地; 逐步地
be famous as...作为……而著名
After four years, he was able to quit his job at the patent office and enter research full-time at a university. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.
四年后，他辞去了专利局的工作，进入一所大学做全职研究。1922年，他因对光电效应的解释而被授予1921年诺贝尔物理学奖。
辞职
诺贝尔物理奖
v. explain
adj. 光电的
光电效应
Circumstances changed in 1933, when Hitler came to power in Germany. Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of academic institutions closed to him. As a consequence, he had to flee Germany.
1933年，当希特勒在德国掌权时，情况发生了变化。爱因斯坦是犹太人，他发现学术机构的大门对他关闭了。因此，他不得不逃离德国。
(开始)掌权；上台
when引导定语从句
who引导非限制性定语从句
find + 宾语 + 宾补
结果，因此
flee - fled - fled
学术机构
After spending time in Europe, he finally took up a position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA. Following that, he continued to make great achievements in physics and mathematics.
在欧洲待了一段时间后，他终于在美国普林斯顿高等研究院担任研究员一职。此后，他继续在物理和数学方面取得了巨大成就。
担任; 任职
美国普林斯顿高等研究院
取得巨大成就
take up 开始从事，开始干（工作）
To the public, he was seen as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man. He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock.
在公众看来，他看似有点古怪，但很善良又有趣的人。他胡须浓密，有时白发挺立，就好像刚遭了电击。
adj. 怪异的
adv. 稍微，轻微地
被看作是...
adj. 浓密的
which引导非限制性定语从句
直立着，竖立着
遭受电击
方式状语从句，用虚拟
Although he was a genius, he sometimes forgot things, like his friends’ birthdays. But despite his peculiarities, he was loved by his friends and neighbors.
虽然他是个天才，但他有时会忘记一些事情，比如他朋友的生日。尽管他性格古怪，但他深受朋友和邻居的喜爱。
although引导让步状语从句
prep. 像
prep. 尽管，即使
There is even a story about how he helped a little girl who knocked on his door and asked for help with her homework. In fact, Einstein often encountered people on the street who would stop him and ask him to help explain things.
甚至还有一个关于他如何帮助一个小女孩的故事：这个女孩敲了他的门，请求他帮她做家庭作业。事实上，爱因斯坦经常在街上遇到一些人，他们会拦住他，请他帮忙解释一些事情。
who引导定语从句
how引导宾语从句
敲门
事实上
v. 偶然遇到；邂逅
who引导定语从句
After many such occasions, he finally started saying, “Pardon me! Sorry! Always I am mistaken for Professor Einstein!”
经过多次这样的场合后，他终于开始说：“对不起！对不起！我总是被误认为是爱因斯坦教授！”
n. 场合
被误认为...
On 18 April 1955, it was reported that Einstein had passed away, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.
1955年4月18日，有报道说爱因斯坦去世了，全世界都为一位杰出科学家的逝世而哀悼。
据报道
that引导主语从句，it为形式主语
去世
v.哀悼，忧伤
adj. 杰出的，优秀的