表示除---之外介词辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考
文档属性
| 名称 | 表示除---之外介词辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 44.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-11-11 15:42:18 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
表示除---之外介词辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1．—How many days is the museum open a week
—Six days. It’s open every day ________ Tuesday.
A．besides B．except C．including
2．—We all caught COVID-19 ________ our son in my family.
—Oh, you must feel terrible. Don’t worry. I can help by bringing him to my house.
A．besides B．against C．except
3．John had a cold. Everyone was at the party ________ him.
A．except B．beside C．without D．against
4．He is a very good boy, ________ naughty.
A．except B．besides C．but D．except for
5．All the students have gone to the science museum ________ Tom. Because he is ill.
A．except B．besides C．expect
6．My sister goes back to Huai’an for the Middle Autumn Festival every year ________ last year because she was busy with her work in Nanjing.
A．including B．since C．except D．till
7．________ history, Peter also likes science. He thinks both of the subjects are interesting.
A．Except B．For C．Along with D．With
8．My whole family went to the beach ________ my father. He was away on business.
A．from B．including C．except D．besides
9．Last Friday, we went camping in the countryside ________ Tony because he was ill.
A．besides B．expect C．beside D．except
10．—All the students in our class went to the library ________ Lin Tao. Why
—Because he had a bad cold. He had to stay in bed.
A．with B．beside C．except D．besides
11．—Did you study any other languages ________ English when you were at college
—Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each.
A．besides; besides B．but; except C．except; except D．besides; but
12．My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ________ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou.
A．including B．since C．except D．till
13．All of us went to the zoo ________ Tom. Because he had to look after his little brother at home.
A．except B．besides C．with
14．Mountain climbing might be very tiring. ________, you might feel sick with the air getting thinner.
A．However B．Lately C．Besides
15．Everyone in the class enjoys playing chess ________ Bill. He thinks the game is boring.
A．like B．for C．except D．with
16．We all went to visit the tea museum last Sunday ________ Bill because he had a fever.
A．beside B．besides C．except D．except for
17．— Last week, all my classmates went to the science museum ________ me. I was in hospital.
— What a pity!
A．besides B．except C．including
18．—Why do you look unhappy
—Everyone ___________ me got an invitation to Lucy’s party.
A．except B．without C．besides D．through
19．—What language do you also speak ________ English
—French. But just a little.
A．beside B．except C．besides D．for
20．—I want to visit Shaoyang Museum. Is it open today
—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.
A．except B．till C．besides
21．They’ve all read Tom Sawyer ________ me, so I don’t know how to write the report.
A．besides B．except C．beside D．but
22．— What else did you do ________ doing homework today
— I also cleaned my room and read books.
A．but B．except C．besides
23．—Do you know any other foreign languages ________ English
—Yes, I’m also good at Japanese and French.
A．besides B．except C．except for D．beside
参考答案：
1．B
考查介词辨析。besides除……之外，着重于另外还有，包含在内；except除……以外，用于表示同类事物之间的关系，从整体里“减去了”一部分 ；including包含。根据“Six days”可知此处指“一周开放六天，除了星期二，它每天都开放”。故选B。
2．C
考查介词辨析。besides 除……之外（还）；against反对；except除……外，不包括。根据“Don’t worry. I can help by bringing him to my house.”可知，此处指除了儿子没得COVID-19，其他人都得了，不包含儿子。故选C。
3．A
考查介词辨析。except除……之外，不包括； beside在……旁边； without没有；against反对。根据“John had a cold.”可知，约翰因为感冒而不能参加聚会，所以不包含在内。故选A。
4．D
考查介词辨析。except和but都表示“除了，谈论同类的东西”；besides“除了，含有累加的意思”；except for表示“除了，谈论不同类的东西”。根据题干可知，此处“naughty和a good boy不是同类的”，故用except for。故选D。
5．A
考查词义辨析。except除了（不包括）；besides除了（包括）；expect期待。根据“Because he is ill.”可知，汤姆病了，所以除了他，都来了，汤姆不包括在内。故选A。
6．C
考查介词辨析。including包括；since自从；except除了；till直到。根据“My sister goes back to Huai’an for the Middle Autumn Festival every year...last year because she was busy with her work in Nanjing.”可知，姐姐去年工作很忙，所以去年没有回淮安，由此可知她每年都回淮安，除了去年。故选C。
7．C
考查介词辨析。Except除了（排除在外）；For为了；Along with（除……之外）又……，加之；With和。根据“He thinks both of the subjects are interesting.”可知两者都喜欢，此处表示除了历史还喜欢科学，用Along with。故选C。
8．C
考查介词辨析。from从；including包括；except除……之外（不包括）；besides除……之外（包括在内）。根据“ He was away on business.”可知父亲去出差了，所以他没去海滩，除了他之外其他人都去了，介词用except。故选C。
9．D
考查介词辨析。besides除了，包括在内；expect期待；beside在……旁边；except除了，排除在外。根据“we went camping in the countryside…Tony because he was ill”可知，此处指除了Tony，“我们”去乡下露营了，因为Tony生病了，不包括Tony，应填介词except“除了”。 10．C
考查介词辨析。with带有；beside在……旁边；except除……之外（不包括）；besides除……之外（还）。根据“He had to stay in bed.”可知，林涛生病了，不包括在去图书馆的学生范围内，应用except。故选C。
11．D
考查介词辨析。besides除……之外（还）；but除……外；except除……外，不包括。根据“Did you study any other languages...English when you were at college ”可知，问句询问的是“除了学英语以外，还学了其他的语言吗”，即英语是包含在内的，空处应是besides，排除选项B和C；根据“But I have forgotten all...a few words of each.”可知，每种语言除了几个单词外，其他全都忘了，即是把“几个单词”排除在外的，空处应是but/except。故选D。
12．C
考查介词辨析。including包括；since自……以后；except除了；till直到。根据“My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year … last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou”可知，每年春节都回南京过年，除了去年，故选C。
13．A
考查介词辨析。except除……之外（不包括在内）；besides除……之外（包括在内）；with和。根据“Because he had to look after his little brother at home.”可知因为他要照顾弟弟，所以除了他之外其他人都去了动物园，故此处用介词except表示“除……之外（不包括）”。故选A。
14．C
考查副词辨析。However然而；Lately最近；Besides此外。根据“Mountain climbing might be very tiring…, you might feel sick with the air getting thinner.”可知，此处表示一种累加关系，所以填besides。故选C。
15．C
考查介词辨析。like像；for为了；except除了；with带有。根据“He thinks the game is boring.”可知，除了比尔之外，其他人都喜欢下棋，故选C。
16．C
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边；besides除……之外还有（包括在内）；except除……之外（不包括在内），表示除去同类事物；except for除……之外，表示除去不同类事物，含有惋惜之意。根据“because he had a fever”可知，此处指除了比尔，其他人都去了博物馆。比尔与其他人属于同类事物，应用介词except。故选C。
17．B
考查介词辨析。besides除了……之外（还）；except除了……之外，不包括；including包括。根据“all my classmates went to the science museum…me”及“I was in hospital”可知，我住院了，所以除了我之外，所有的同学都去了科学博物馆，故选B。
18．A
考查介词辨析。except除了；without没有；besides除了，还有；through通过。根据“Everyone ....me got an invitation to Lucy’s party”可知，此处指“除了我以外”，是把“我”排除在外的；而besides强调的是“除了……以外，还有……”，不合语境。故选A。
19．C
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边； except除……以外（不包含在内）；besides除……之外（包含在内）； for为了。根据“also”可知，除了会讲英语，还会讲法语，所以讲的语言包含英语，用besides，故选B。
20．A
考查介词辨析。except除了……之外；till直到；besides除了……之外（还有）。根据“No. It opens every day…Monday.”可知，博物馆不是每天都开放，因此是除了星期一都开放，不包括星期一。故选A。
21．B
考查介词辨析。besides除……之外（还有……），包含在内；except除……之外，不包含在内；beside在旁边；but除……之外，不包含在内，常同nothing、on one等词搭配。根据“so I don’t know how to write the report”可知，此处指除了“我”之外，大家都读过，应用except。故选B。
22．C
考查介词辨析。but除了；except除……外，不包括；besides 除……之外（还）。根据“What else did you do....doing homework today”可知，此处指除了做作业之外还有什么，包括“做作业”在内
23．A
考查介词。besides除……之外还有，包括除了的对象在内；except除了，不包括除了的对象；except for除了，除了整体中的一部分，常用于对具体细节进行说明；beside在……旁边。根据下文答语“Yes, I’m also good at Japanese and French.”可知，是包括英语在内，问是否知道其他的外语，因此用besides。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
表示除---之外介词辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1．—How many days is the museum open a week
—Six days. It’s open every day ________ Tuesday.
A．besides B．except C．including
2．—We all caught COVID-19 ________ our son in my family.
—Oh, you must feel terrible. Don’t worry. I can help by bringing him to my house.
A．besides B．against C．except
3．John had a cold. Everyone was at the party ________ him.
A．except B．beside C．without D．against
4．He is a very good boy, ________ naughty.
A．except B．besides C．but D．except for
5．All the students have gone to the science museum ________ Tom. Because he is ill.
A．except B．besides C．expect
6．My sister goes back to Huai’an for the Middle Autumn Festival every year ________ last year because she was busy with her work in Nanjing.
A．including B．since C．except D．till
7．________ history, Peter also likes science. He thinks both of the subjects are interesting.
A．Except B．For C．Along with D．With
8．My whole family went to the beach ________ my father. He was away on business.
A．from B．including C．except D．besides
9．Last Friday, we went camping in the countryside ________ Tony because he was ill.
A．besides B．expect C．beside D．except
10．—All the students in our class went to the library ________ Lin Tao. Why
—Because he had a bad cold. He had to stay in bed.
A．with B．beside C．except D．besides
11．—Did you study any other languages ________ English when you were at college
—Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten all ________ a few words of each.
A．besides; besides B．but; except C．except; except D．besides; but
12．My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ________ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou.
A．including B．since C．except D．till
13．All of us went to the zoo ________ Tom. Because he had to look after his little brother at home.
A．except B．besides C．with
14．Mountain climbing might be very tiring. ________, you might feel sick with the air getting thinner.
A．However B．Lately C．Besides
15．Everyone in the class enjoys playing chess ________ Bill. He thinks the game is boring.
A．like B．for C．except D．with
16．We all went to visit the tea museum last Sunday ________ Bill because he had a fever.
A．beside B．besides C．except D．except for
17．— Last week, all my classmates went to the science museum ________ me. I was in hospital.
— What a pity!
A．besides B．except C．including
18．—Why do you look unhappy
—Everyone ___________ me got an invitation to Lucy’s party.
A．except B．without C．besides D．through
19．—What language do you also speak ________ English
—French. But just a little.
A．beside B．except C．besides D．for
20．—I want to visit Shaoyang Museum. Is it open today
—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.
A．except B．till C．besides
21．They’ve all read Tom Sawyer ________ me, so I don’t know how to write the report.
A．besides B．except C．beside D．but
22．— What else did you do ________ doing homework today
— I also cleaned my room and read books.
A．but B．except C．besides
23．—Do you know any other foreign languages ________ English
—Yes, I’m also good at Japanese and French.
A．besides B．except C．except for D．beside
参考答案：
1．B
考查介词辨析。besides除……之外，着重于另外还有，包含在内；except除……以外，用于表示同类事物之间的关系，从整体里“减去了”一部分 ；including包含。根据“Six days”可知此处指“一周开放六天，除了星期二，它每天都开放”。故选B。
2．C
考查介词辨析。besides 除……之外（还）；against反对；except除……外，不包括。根据“Don’t worry. I can help by bringing him to my house.”可知，此处指除了儿子没得COVID-19，其他人都得了，不包含儿子。故选C。
3．A
考查介词辨析。except除……之外，不包括； beside在……旁边； without没有；against反对。根据“John had a cold.”可知，约翰因为感冒而不能参加聚会，所以不包含在内。故选A。
4．D
考查介词辨析。except和but都表示“除了，谈论同类的东西”；besides“除了，含有累加的意思”；except for表示“除了，谈论不同类的东西”。根据题干可知，此处“naughty和a good boy不是同类的”，故用except for。故选D。
5．A
考查词义辨析。except除了（不包括）；besides除了（包括）；expect期待。根据“Because he is ill.”可知，汤姆病了，所以除了他，都来了，汤姆不包括在内。故选A。
6．C
考查介词辨析。including包括；since自从；except除了；till直到。根据“My sister goes back to Huai’an for the Middle Autumn Festival every year...last year because she was busy with her work in Nanjing.”可知，姐姐去年工作很忙，所以去年没有回淮安，由此可知她每年都回淮安，除了去年。故选C。
7．C
考查介词辨析。Except除了（排除在外）；For为了；Along with（除……之外）又……，加之；With和。根据“He thinks both of the subjects are interesting.”可知两者都喜欢，此处表示除了历史还喜欢科学，用Along with。故选C。
8．C
考查介词辨析。from从；including包括；except除……之外（不包括）；besides除……之外（包括在内）。根据“ He was away on business.”可知父亲去出差了，所以他没去海滩，除了他之外其他人都去了，介词用except。故选C。
9．D
考查介词辨析。besides除了，包括在内；expect期待；beside在……旁边；except除了，排除在外。根据“we went camping in the countryside…Tony because he was ill”可知，此处指除了Tony，“我们”去乡下露营了，因为Tony生病了，不包括Tony，应填介词except“除了”。 10．C
考查介词辨析。with带有；beside在……旁边；except除……之外（不包括）；besides除……之外（还）。根据“He had to stay in bed.”可知，林涛生病了，不包括在去图书馆的学生范围内，应用except。故选C。
11．D
考查介词辨析。besides除……之外（还）；but除……外；except除……外，不包括。根据“Did you study any other languages...English when you were at college ”可知，问句询问的是“除了学英语以外，还学了其他的语言吗”，即英语是包含在内的，空处应是besides，排除选项B和C；根据“But I have forgotten all...a few words of each.”可知，每种语言除了几个单词外，其他全都忘了，即是把“几个单词”排除在外的，空处应是but/except。故选D。
12．C
考查介词辨析。including包括；since自……以后；except除了；till直到。根据“My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year … last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou”可知，每年春节都回南京过年，除了去年，故选C。
13．A
考查介词辨析。except除……之外（不包括在内）；besides除……之外（包括在内）；with和。根据“Because he had to look after his little brother at home.”可知因为他要照顾弟弟，所以除了他之外其他人都去了动物园，故此处用介词except表示“除……之外（不包括）”。故选A。
14．C
考查副词辨析。However然而；Lately最近；Besides此外。根据“Mountain climbing might be very tiring…, you might feel sick with the air getting thinner.”可知，此处表示一种累加关系，所以填besides。故选C。
15．C
考查介词辨析。like像；for为了；except除了；with带有。根据“He thinks the game is boring.”可知，除了比尔之外，其他人都喜欢下棋，故选C。
16．C
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边；besides除……之外还有（包括在内）；except除……之外（不包括在内），表示除去同类事物；except for除……之外，表示除去不同类事物，含有惋惜之意。根据“because he had a fever”可知，此处指除了比尔，其他人都去了博物馆。比尔与其他人属于同类事物，应用介词except。故选C。
17．B
考查介词辨析。besides除了……之外（还）；except除了……之外，不包括；including包括。根据“all my classmates went to the science museum…me”及“I was in hospital”可知，我住院了，所以除了我之外，所有的同学都去了科学博物馆，故选B。
18．A
考查介词辨析。except除了；without没有；besides除了，还有；through通过。根据“Everyone ....me got an invitation to Lucy’s party”可知，此处指“除了我以外”，是把“我”排除在外的；而besides强调的是“除了……以外，还有……”，不合语境。故选A。
19．C
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边； except除……以外（不包含在内）；besides除……之外（包含在内）； for为了。根据“also”可知，除了会讲英语，还会讲法语，所以讲的语言包含英语，用besides，故选B。
20．A
考查介词辨析。except除了……之外；till直到；besides除了……之外（还有）。根据“No. It opens every day…Monday.”可知，博物馆不是每天都开放，因此是除了星期一都开放，不包括星期一。故选A。
21．B
考查介词辨析。besides除……之外（还有……），包含在内；except除……之外，不包含在内；beside在旁边；but除……之外，不包含在内，常同nothing、on one等词搭配。根据“so I don’t know how to write the report”可知，此处指除了“我”之外，大家都读过，应用except。故选B。
22．C
考查介词辨析。but除了；except除……外，不包括；besides 除……之外（还）。根据“What else did you do....doing homework today”可知，此处指除了做作业之外还有什么，包括“做作业”在内
23．A
考查介词。besides除……之外还有，包括除了的对象在内；except除了，不包括除了的对象；except for除了，除了整体中的一部分，常用于对具体细节进行说明；beside在……旁边。根据下文答语“Yes, I’m also good at Japanese and French.”可知，是包括英语在内，问是否知道其他的外语，因此用besides。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)