动词辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考

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名称 动词辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考
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更新时间 2024-11-11 15:42:18

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
动词辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1.The shoes ________ be Xiao Li’s. His feet are too small to wear them.
A.must B.can’t C.should D.needn’t
2.You’d better _________ your luggage for the important papers before leaving for the airport.
A.check B.to check C.checking D.checked
3.— ________ you sing Beijing Opera, Lingling
—Yes, I can. I started learning it at the age of five.
A.Can B.May C.Must D.Need
4.These flowers so sweet. I want to buy one.
A.feel B.taste C.smell D.sound
5.Oh, come on, Zack! ________ you talk to me like that I’m your mother after all.
A.Can’t B.Can C.Mustn’t D.Must
6.—May I put my bike here
—No, you ________. It is for the shared bikes. Put it over there, please.
A.mustn’t B.won’t C.needn’t D.may not
7.The number of the students in our class ________ fifty-four.
A.be B.is C.are D.am
8.Protect your eyesight. Don’t wait until you ________ see a thing.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
9.Mike along with his parents ________ going on a self-riding journey to Tibet(西藏) next summer.
A.is B.was C.are
10.According to the library rules, these classics ________ be taken out of the library.
A.mustn’t B.may not C.can’t D.shouldn’t
11.—Listen! I think it may be Ms. Smith playing the piano.
—No. It ________ be her. She left for Chongqing yesterday.
A.should B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t
12.The couple who ________ presented with the award Model Couple will give a speech on their life.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
13.—Look! Alan is playing basketball on the playground.
—It ________ Alan. He has gone to Xi’an.
A.may be B.might be C.mustn’t be D.can’t be
14.—Look! It ________ be Linda in the music hall.
—It ________ be her. Because I saw her in the library a moment ago.
A.may; mustn’t B.must; can’t C.can; can’t D.can; mustn’t
15.The traffic is so heavy in the rush hour. You’d better ________ the road conditions ahead of time.
A.check B.to check C.checked D.checking
16.—Could you help out with the housework, Bob
—________, Mum. I’m coming.
A.Yes, I can B.Yes, I could C.Sorry, I can’t
17.Nowadays, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners. I’m really proud of it.
A.are spoken B.is spoken C.spoke D.has spoken
18.—Who’s that boy reading in the garden Is it David
—It________ be him. I saw him in the classroom just now.
A.mustn’t B.may not C.can’t D.won’t
19.—Rebecca, have you decided what to do this Saturday
—Not yet. I ______ volunteer at the old people’s home.
A.may B.must
C.should D.would
20.—________ I return the comic strip to you this afternoon
—No, you needn’t. You may keep it until Wednesday.
A.Must B.Can C.May D.Would
21.—Is that man Mr. Green on the playground
—It ______ be him. I saw him in the office just now.
A.can’t B.may C.may not D.can
22.—Is the girl over there Amy
—It ________ be her. She has gone to Beijing with her grandma.
A.needn’t B.can’t C.may
参考答案:
1.B
考查情态动词辨析。must必须;can’t不可能;should应该;needn’t不需要。根据“His feet are too small to wear them.”可知,此处表示这双鞋不可能是小李的。故选B。
2.A
考查动词。根据“You’d better”可知,had better do sth.“最好做某事”,动词用原形。故选A。
3.A
考查情态动词。can能,会;may可以;must必须;need需要。根据“...you sing Beijing Opera”和答句“Yes, I can.”可知,此处应用can,询问玲玲是否会唱京剧,can表示能力。故选A。
4.C
考查动词辨析。feel感觉;taste品尝;smell闻;sound听起来。根据“sweet”及“flowers”,可知花儿应该是闻起来香,因此用smell。故选C。
5.D
考查情态动词。Can’t不能;Can可以;Mustn’t不准;Must非得,偏要。根据“you talk to me like that I’m your mother after all”可知,此处是抱怨的语气,故应用must。故选D。
6.A
考查情态动词用法。mustn’t禁止;won’t不会;needn’t不需要;may not不可能。根据“It is for the shared bikes. Put it over there, please.”可知,此处是共享单车停放点,因此禁止停放其他车辆。故选A。
7.B
考查主谓一致。The number of“……的数量”,在句中充当主语时,表示的是一个整体,为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单数形式is。故选B。
8.C
考查情态动词。needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该。根据“Don’t wait until you ... see a thing.”可知,是指不要等到不能看见东西。故选C。
9.A
考查be动词。is是,一般现在时,用于第三人称单数;was是,一般过去时,用于第一人称单数、第三人称单数;are是,一般现在时,用于第二人称单复数、 第一和第三人称复数。根据“next summer”可知本句时态为一般将来时,be+v-ing可表示将来的打算,主语为“Mike”,谓语动词用单数,故选A。
10.A
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止;may not可能不会;can’t不可能;shouldn’t不应该。根据题干“According to the library...taken out of the library.”及常识可知,图书馆的著作是禁止带出图书馆的。故选A。
11.D
考查情态动词。should应该;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;can’t不可能。根据“She left for Chongqing yesterday.”可知,她去了纽约,所以那个人不可能是她,表示否定推测用can’t。 12.A
考查主谓一致。根据“The couple...presented with the award Model Couple”可知,be presented with“被授予”,且此处的couple需看成一个整体。故选A。
13.D
考查情态动词。may be可能;might be可能;mustn’t be不能,禁止;can’t be不可能是。根据“He has gone to Xi’an.”可知,此处表示那不可能是Alan,否定推测用can’t。故选D。
14.B
考查情态动词的用法。may可能;mustn’t禁止;must必须,一定;can’t不能,不可能;can能,会;根据上文“Look!”可知,下文是有把握的肯定推测,应用must。根据下文“Because I saw her in the library a moment ago.”可知,第二空是否定推测,用can’t,故选B。
15.A
考查had better用法。had better do sth.“最好做某事”,所以此处用动词原形。故选A。
16.A
考查情景交际。Yes, I can是的,我可以;Yes, I could是的,我可以;Sorry, I can’t抱歉,不行。根据“Could you help out with the housework, Bob ”可知,这是could引起的一般疑问句表示委婉请求,回答时要用原形作答,由“Mum. I’m coming.”判断,这里表示肯定语气。
17.B
考查被动语态和主谓一致。此处“Chinese”表示“汉语,中文”,与speak“说”是被动关系,根据“Nowadays”可知,用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+done,排除C和D;“Chinese”是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选B。
18.C
考查否定的推测。mustn’t不得;may not可能不会;can’t不可能;won’t不会。根据“I saw him in the classroom just now.”可知,否定句中表示有一定依据的推测用can’t。故选C。
19.A
考查情态动词辨析。may可能;must一定;should应该;would将。根据“Not yet”及“volunteer at the old people’s home”可知,还没有做决定,在敬老院做志愿者只是一种可能性,故选A。
20.A
考查情态动词。Must必须;Can可以;May可能;Would将要。根据“No, you needn’t.”可知此处是以Must开头的一般疑问句。故选A。
21.A
考查情态动词。can’t不可能;may可能;may not可能不;can能够。根据“I saw him in the office just now.”可知,格林先生刚才在办公室,所以操场上的那个人不可能是格林先生,表示有把握的否定推测,应用can’t,故选A。
22.B
考查动词辨析和can表推测。needn’t不需要;can’t不可能;may也许。根据“She has gone to Beijing with her grandma.”可知,不可能是艾米,故选B。
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