中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
复合不定代词辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1.We had fun and learned ________ as well. We had a good time.
A.nothing new B.something new C.everything new
2.Make sure _______ has the textbooks when the new term starts.
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
3.—Coffee or tea, Susan
—Tea, please. To calm down, ________ is better than a cup of tea.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
4.—Many hands make light work. ________ will be achieved unless all members work together.
— Yes, this project requires close teamwork.
A.Everything B.Anything C.Nothing D.Something
5.Mrs. Brown tried to cook ________ for me when I was in Canada, she is very friendly.
A.something different B.anything different
C.different something D.nothing different
6.All of us can’t avoid making mistakes. After all, ________ is perfect.
A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody
7.—Why does the room look so empty
—Jim sold most of his things. He nearly has ________ left in his room.
A.something B.everything C.nothing
8.The meal was ________ special—just fish with a tomato sauce.
A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
9.— Is there ________ with your eyes They’re red.
— Nothing ________ happened, I just couldn’t sleep well last night.
A.something wrong; is B.anything wrong; has
C.anything wrong; is D.something wrong; has
10.There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All the students are doing morning exercises in the playground.
A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody
11.—Teachers will be very happy if ______ in their classes fails the exams.
—That’s true. They want all their students to study hard and get good grades.
A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody
12.—Dad, there is ________ wrong with the TV. Can you repair it
—Sorry, I can’t. But I will call the repairman.
A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
13.Put it down, Tom. You mustn’t read ________ letter.
A.else anyone’s B.anyone’s else C.anyone else’s
14.—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.
—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.
A.everything B.nothing C.something D.none
15.—Andy is in a blue mood in recent days. What’s happened to him
—Well, everyone has one of those days when ________ goes right.
A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
16.There must be ________ wrong with my computer.
A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
17.—Why are you so happy today, Tom
—I helped ________ look for a set of keys on my way home today.
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
18.The doctor said there was ________ wrong with me and told me not to worry any more.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
19.—I think there is ________ new on the Internet.
—Actually, there is. A new chat robot, GPT, becomes popular these days.
A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
20.The little boy often makes his mother __________ him __________.
A.talk; something interesting B.speak; interesting something
C.say; interesting something D.tell; something interesting
21.—The maths exam was very easy, wasn’t it
—Yes, but I don’t think ________ could pass it.
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
22.—Cindy! Can you help me pass the level 2 of the game “Word Puzzle(字谜)”?
—Oh, dear. There’s ________ I can do to help you. I can’t pass it, either.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
23.After senior high school entrance examination, my family plan to go ________ to relax.
A.interesting somewhere B.somewhere interesting
C.anywhere interesting D.interesting anywhere
24.—Can you bring me some orange juice
—Sorry, there is ________ left. What about some apple juice
A.no one B.none C.neither D.nothing
25.— I’m sorry I made a mistake.
— Take it easy. ________ is perfect.
A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Anybody
参考答案:
1.B
考查不定代词辨析。nothing new没什么新东西;something new一些新东西;everything new一切新东西。根据“We had fun and learned...as well.”可知,我们学到了一些新东西,用something new。故选B。
2.D
考查代词辨析。nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人。根据“when the new term starts.”可知,新学期开始要确保每个人都有课本。故选D。
3.B
考查复合不定代词。something某些东西;nothing没有;anything任何东西;everything一切东西。根据“is better than a cup of tea”可知,没有比一杯茶更好的了。比较级的否定式表示最高级。故选B。
4.C
考查不定代词。everything每件事;anything任何事;nothing没有什么;something某件事。根据“will be achieved unless all members work together”及“this project requires close teamwork”可知,句子强调团队合作,表达“除非所有成员一起努力工作不然什么都完成不了”,用表示否定意义的不定代词“nothing”。故选C。
5.A
考查代词辨析和定语后置。something某事;anything任何事;nothing没什么。根据“Mrs. Brown tried to cook”可知句子是肯定句且是指做一些不同的菜,应用something,different是形容词,修饰不定代词时需后置,故选A。
6.D
考查复合不定代词。somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。根据“All of us can’t avoid making mistakes.”可知,所有人都会犯错,因此没有人是完美的; 7.C
考查不定代词。something某物;everything每件事物;nothing没有一件东西。根据“Jim sold most of his things.”可知,大部分东西都被卖掉了,所以几乎没有什么剩下的东西了,故选C。
8.B
考查代词辨析。anything任何事物/事情;nothing没有什么;everything每件事,一切;something某物,某事。根据“just fish with a tomato sauce”可知,此处的语气表示没有什么特别的,使用nothing。故选B。
9.B
考查不定代词和不及物动词。第一空something用于肯定句,在一般疑问句中用anything,排除选项A和D;第二空happen“发生”是不及物动词,没有被动语态,排除选项C。故选B。
10.D
考查不定代词。nobody没有人;everybody每个人;somebody某人;anybody任何人。根据“All the students are doing morning exercises in the playground.”可知教室里没人,再由“isn’t”可知否定句中用anybody。故选D。
11.D
考查代词辨析。somebody某人;everybody每个人,所有人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人。根据“Teachers will be very happy”可知,没人考试不及格,老师会很高兴,不定代词nobody表示“没有人”。故选D。
12.B
考查不定代词。everything每件事;something某事;anything任何事;nothing没什么。根据“Can you repair it”可知电视有问题,此处是肯定句用something,there is something wrong with...“……有问题”,是固定句型。故选B。
13.C
考查不定代词和所有格形式。anyone else“其他人”,空后是名词letter,此时应用anyone else的所有格anyone else’s,修饰letter。故选 C。
14.A
考查代词辨析。everything每件事;nothing没什么;something一些事;none没有。根据“he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.”可知此处指尽一切努力,做每件事。故选A。
15.C
考查不定代词。everything所有事情;something某些事情;nothing没有什么;anything任何事情。根据“Andy is in a blue mood in recent days.”可知,当一切都不顺利的时候,每个人都会心情不好。故选C。
16.C
考查不定代词的用法。anything任何事;nothing没有事;something某事;everything每件事。根据“There must be...wrong with my computer.”可知,电脑出了问题,There is something wrong with...“……有问题”,故选C。
17.C
考查不定代词。nobody“没有人”,表否定;anybody“任何人,有人”,用于否定句或疑问句;somebody“有人;某人”;everybody“每人,人人”。根据问句可知,问的是高兴的原因,结合“look for a set of keys on my way home”可知表达的应该是帮助某人找到了钥匙。故选C。
18.C
考察不定代词。something某事;anything任何事;nothing没有什么;everything每件事。根据句意,医生说不用担心,故没什么毛病。故选C。
19.B
考查代词辨析。anything任何事,用于否定句或疑问句;something一些事,常用于肯定句;everything每件事;nothing没什么事。此句是肯定句,且表示“一些新东西”。故选B。
20.D
考查动词辨析和不定代词。talk说,强调和某人一起交谈;speak说,强调说话的能力或是说某种语言;say说,强调说话的内容;tell侧重告诉,讲故事等。设空处指的是讲有趣的事情,填tell;而something是不定代词,被形容词修饰的时候,形容词要放在不定代词的后面,因此是something interesting。故选D。
21.D
考查代词辨析。nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人。根据“but I don’t think...could pass it”可知,不认为每个人都能通过,故选D。
22.D
考查代词辨析。something某事;anything任何事;everything所有事;nothing没有事。根据“I can’t pass it...”可知自己也没有通关,所以没有什么能帮助对方。故选D。
23.B
考查定语后置。interesting somewhere错误写法;somewhere interesting某个有趣的地方; anywhere interesting某个有趣的地方,用于否定句和问句;interesting anywhere错误写法。由于此句是肯定的陈述句,所以是somewhere interesting。故选B。
24.B
考查代词辨析。no one没有人;none全无;neither两者都不;nothing没有什么。根据“Sorry, there is...left. What about some apple juice ”可知,强调数量,表示“没有橙汁了”,故选B。
25.B
考查词义辨析。Somebody某人;Nobody没人;Everybody每个人;Anybody任何人。根据“I made a mistake.”可是没有人是完美的,故选B。
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