中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
副词的位置及用法 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1.—How was your first English class, Daming
—It was great. Mrs. Brown spoke ________ and all of us could follow her.
A.clear enough B.enough clear C.clearly enough D.enough clearly
2.It was late. She opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her parents.
A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.angrily
3.I was too busy. I ________ forgot my mom’s birthday.
A.suddenly B.recently C.completely
4.Ben promised to drive _______ after the accident.
A.carefully B.more carefully C.careful D.more careful
5.The bag my mother bought me ________ gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind.
A.heavily B.normally C.suddenly D.gradually
6.—Everyone wants to make his dreams come true.
—Certainly, ________ efforts you make, ________ you will achieve your dreams.
A.the less, the more easily B.the more, the easier C.the more, the more easily
7.Mrs. Black is very old. It becomes difficult for her to see things ________.
A.clearly B.loudly C.wisely
8.Please notice these words as ________ as possible in order not to make the same mistakes once more.
A.careful B.more carful C.more carefully D.carefully
9.—Miss Brown, I can’t hear you ________ because of too much noise outside.
—Well, I’ll close the window at once.
A.loudly B.really C.clearly D.slowly
10.Alice checked her test paper ______ in order to get a full mark.
A.enough careful B.enough carefully C.careful enough D.carefully enough
11.He ________ eats fruit or vegetables for meals, so he gets ill easily.
A.silently B.simply C.probably D.hardly
12.Mr. Green looked ________ at his dead cat for a long time without saying anything.
A.sad B.sadly C.happy
13.Abby waved _________ to her mother when her car approached.
A.excite B.excited C.exciting D.excitedly
14.After a long walk, ________ we got home tired and hungry.
A.hardly B.comfortably C.firstly D.finally
15.The more ________ you drive, the ________ you are.
A.careful; safe B.carefully; safer C.carefully; safely
16.The boy was finally saved by the policeman, but unluckily he was ________ hurt.
A.hardly B.wisely C.badly D.actually
17.—Could you please tell me how we can behave________at a dinner party
—Here are some basic manners. Follow them and you will sure be considered________.
A.polite, polite B.polite, politely C.politely, polite D.politely, politely
18.All the students should remember “The ________ you take every class, the ________ you will learn.”
A.more seriously, better B.more serious, better C.more seriously, good
19.—Keep going like that—you’re doing _________.
—Thank you for your encouragement.
A.fine B.good C.beautiful D.excellent
20.The busier he is, the ________ he lives.
A.happy B.happier C.happily D.more happily
21.—You have made great progress on your study.
—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.
A.the more careful B.the worse C.the harder
22.Amy did very well in her report. She is ________ to pay attention to every detail.
A.enough careful B.careful enough C.enough careless D.careless enough
23.The baby panda is not old ________ to eat bamboo. We should look after it carefully.
A.pretty B.enough C.such D.great
24.— My shower is broken, and I’ll call customer service later.
— Really Are you sure you ________ put it in
A.carefully B.simply C.smoothly D.properly
参考答案:
1.C
考查形容词和副词。spoke是动词,应用副词clearly来修饰,enough作副词充当形容词或副词修饰语时必须后置,故选C。
2.C
考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地;quickly快速地;quietly悄悄地,安静地;angrily生气地。根据“she didn’t want to wake up her parents.”可知,为了不吵醒父母,她悄悄地打开门。故选C。
3.C
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;recently最近;completely完全地。根据“I was too busy.”可知,我太忙了,所以才完全忘记了妈妈的生日。故选C。
4.B
考查副词比较级。carefully小心地,副词原级;more carefully更小心地,副词比较级;careful小心的,形容词原级;more careful更小心的,形容词比较级,根据“drive”可知,空缺处用副词修饰动词,排除C和D,由“after accident”可知,此处指事故后答应更小心,用副词比较级,排除A,故选B。
5.D
考查副词辨析。heavily沉重地;normally正常地;suddenly突然地;gradually逐渐地。根据“...gets out of style”可知,变得过时是一个逐渐的过程,副词修饰动词。故选D。
6.C
考查固定句型。根据“...efforts you make, ...you will achieve your dreams.”可知,此处是指你越努力,你就越容易实现你的梦想,可排除A选项;the more...the more...意为“越……,就越……”,空二需用副词easily修饰动词。故选C。
7.A
考查副词词义辨析。clearly清楚地;loudly大声地;wisely明智地。根据“see things”可知,空处需用副词clearly“清楚地”修饰动词see。故选A。
8.D
考查as...as和副词的用法。carefully“认真地”副词,修饰notice“注意”动词,as...as“像……一样”,中间应加形容词或副词的原级。故选D。
9.C
考查副词辨析。loudly大声地;really真正地;clearly清晰地;slowly缓慢地。根据“because of too much noise outside.”可知,此处表示听不清楚。故选C。
10.D
考查词义辨析以及enough的位置。careful仔细的;carefully仔细地。此空修饰动词checked,应用副词carefully。enough修饰副词要放在其后,故选D。
11.D
考查副词辨析。silently沉默地;simply简单地;probably可能;hardly几乎不。根据“so he gets ill easily”可知,他很容易生病,是因为他几乎不吃水果或蔬菜,此处应填副词hardly“几乎不”来修饰动词“eats”。故选D。
12.B
考查副词的用法。sad悲伤的,形容词;sadly悲伤地,副词;happy开心的,形容词。根据“looked...at his dead cat”可知是悲伤地看着那只猫,修饰动词短语looked at用副词sadly。故选B。
13.D
考查词义辨析。excite使激动(动词);excited激动的(形容词,修饰人);exciting令人激动的(形容词,修饰事物);excitedly兴奋地(副词)。分析题干可知,空格处是副词,用于修饰动词waved。故选D。
14.D
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;comfortably舒服地;firstly首先;finally最后。根据“After a long walk…we got home tired and hungry.”可知,此处指的是走了很长一段路后,“我们”终于又累又饿地回到了家,应用副词finally“最后”作状语。故选D。
15.B
考查比较级。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;safe安全的,形容词;safer更安全的,是safe的比较级;safely安全地,副词。句子结构为:the +比较级……,the+比较级……,“越……越……”;空一是修饰动词“drive”,应用副词carefully,其比较级形式为:more carefully;空二所在的句子,根据“are”可知,空二应是形容词safe的比较级形式为safer。 16.C
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;wisely明智地;badly严重地;actually实际上。根据语境,hurt表示“受伤的”,是形容词,需要用副词修饰,badly符合语境。故选C。
17.C
考查形容词和副词。polite礼貌的,是形容词;politely礼貌地,是副词。第一空修饰其前动词behave,可知要用副词;第二空作补足语,应该用形容词,故选C。
18.A
考查形容词的比较级。seriously认真地,副词;serious严肃的,形容词;better比较好,good/well的比较级;good好的,形容词,句型the+比较级…,the+比较级…”“越……,就越……”,排除C,由第一个空后的“take”是动词可知,应该用副词修饰,排除B,故选A。
19.A
考查副词。fine很好;good好的;beautiful美丽的;excellent极好的。此处应用副词fine修饰动词do。故选A。
20.D
考查副词的比较级。happy开心的,形容词原级;happier更开心,形容词的比较级;happily开心地,副词原级;more happily更开心,副词的比较级。根据“The busier”和“the”可知空格处应填入比较级,lives为动词,因此应用副词修饰动词,故填入more happily。故选D。
21.C
考查副词辨析。more careful更仔细的,形容词比较级;worse更糟地,副词比较级;harder更努力地,副词比较级。此处修饰动词work应用副词形式;根据“the better grades you will get”可知,成绩越好说明越努力。故选C。
22.B
考查形容词辨析以及enough的用法。careful仔细的;careless粗心的。根据“pay attention to every detail”可知,对每一个细节都很注意,说明是一个很细心的人,排除C和D选项。enough修饰形容词要放在其后,故选B。
23.B
考查副词。pretty非常,很;enough足够得;such如此的;great非常好的。修饰形容词old应用副词,且应放在形容词位置之后,应填enough,形容词+enough to do,表达“足够怎样做某事”。故选B。
24.D
考查单词辨析。carefully仔细地;simply简单地;smoothly顺利地;properly正确地。根据句意以及“安装put in”可知,此处是问“是否正确地安装了淋浴器”。
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