中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
普通不定代词辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1.He has tried many ways to solve this problem, but ________ of them works.
A.none B.either C.neither
2.The granny thinks ________ of her two pets are her family members.
A.both B.either C.every D.neither
3.________ Tina ________ Tara can go out, because I need only one left to help me.
A.Not only; but also B.Either; or
C.Both; and D.Neither; nor
4.________ of them has a ticket to the movie.
A.Every B.Each C.Both
5.— Do you need a new dictionary, Susan
— No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.
A.one B.it C.the one
6.—Shall we go shopping tomorrow afternoon
—Sorry, I’m afraid not. Let’s make it ________ day.
A.other B.another C.the other D.others
7.—The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.
—Really Let’s go and buy ________ for our new kitchen.
A.one B.it C.that
8.—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
—________ Thanks. I’d like to have some water.
A.Neither. B.Both. C.Either. D.None.
9.—Do you like rock music or country music
—________. I like Dian Opera.
A.Either B.None C.Neither
10.—Coffee or tea, Jim
—________ is OK. They both help me to get relaxed.
A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.Each
11.—What’s the weather like in Heze in spring
—It’s ________ hot ________ cold. That’s so pleasant.
A.not only; but also B.neither; nor C.either; or
12.—How heavily it rained early this morning!
—Yes. But ________ of the students in our class was late for school.
A.none B.all C.some D.neither
13.— I can’t believe George could make such a silly mistake.
— Don’t be sad. ________ of us is perfect.
A.Each B.None C.Neither D.Either
14.The reporter asked the boy many questions, but he answered in ________ words.
A.few B.a little C.little D.a few
15.—Which coffee do you prefer, iced or hot
—________. I like drinking tea.
A.None B.Both C.Neither D.Either
16.Many colorful light s are hanging on the trees on ________ side of the street.
A.all B.every C.both D.either
17.—Mum, I can see one of my shoes, but where is ________ shoe
—Under the bed!
A.the other B.another C.other D.others
18.— Do you know how many hamburgers and sandwiches there are in the fridge
— ________. You can have some pancakes instead.
A.Nothing B.None C.No one D.Little
19.—The boy can write with his left hand and draw with ________ at the same time.
—How amazing!
A.the others B.the other C.others D.another
20.The population of Guangzhou is larger than ________ of Harbin now.
A.it B.one C.that D.this
21.I had to buy ________ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.
A.both B.none C.neither D.all
22.—There are several restaurants on ________ side of the street. Which restaurant would you like to go, Mr. White
—The one next to the supermarkets over there.
A.either B.both C.all D.every
23.Some people enjoy pizza, but ________ prefer Chinese fast food.
A.others B.the other C.the others D.another
参考答案:
1.A
考查代词辨析。none都不(三者或三者以上);either两者中的任一;neither两者都不。根据“He has tried many ways...”可知,此处表示三者以上,表示三者或者三者以上的否定用none。 2.A
考查代词辨析。both两者都;either两者中任意一个;every每一个;neither两者都不。根据“ her family members”可知,两个宠物都是家人;故选A。
3.B
考查并列连词辨析。Not only; but also不仅……而且;Either; or要么……要么;Both; and两者都;Neither; nor既不……也不。根据“because I need only one left to help me”可知,蒂娜和塔拉只需要一个人留下,二者选其一,故选B。
4.B
考查不定代词。every每一个,后面接名词单数,不和of连用;each每一个,可以和of连用;both两者都。根据空后的“has”可知,主语应该是单数,排除C;由空后的“of”可知,应该用each,故选B。
5.A
考查代词辨析。one指同类事物中的一个;it指与上文提到的事物是同一个;the one特指上文提到那个人或物。根据“Do you need a new dictionary, Susan ”可知,此处指的是“一本字典”,是同类事物中的一个,应用one。故选A。
6.B
考查代词辨析。other其他的,后接名词复数;another另一个,后接名词单数;the other(两者中)另一个;others其他人,后不接名词。根据“day”可知,此处应用another。故选B。
7.A
考查代词辨析。one泛指同类中的某一个;it指代上文中提到过的物体;that那,或代指同类不可数名词。根据“The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.”可知要买一台冰箱,用one。故选A。
8.A
考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不;Both两者都;Either两者中任何一个;None三者及以上都不。根据“tea or coffee ”可知,在茶和咖啡两者中做选择。结合“I’d like to have some water”可知,两者都不要。故选A。
9.C
考查不定代词辨析。either(两者中)任何一个;none一个也没有,表示三个以上的人或物都不;neither两者都不。根据答语“I like Dian Opera.” 可知,以上两种音乐都不喜欢。故选C。
10.C
考查不定代词。both“两者都”,neither“两者都不”;either“两者中任意一个”;each“每一个”。根据“They both help me to get relaxed.”可知咖啡和茶这两者中任意一个都可以。故选C。
11.B
考查短语辨析。not only...but also“不仅……而且”;neither...nor“既不……也不”;either...or“要么……要么”。根据“That’s so pleasant.”可知,天气既不冷也不热。故选B。
12.A
考查代词辨析。none没有一个,指三者及以上;all所有都,指三者及以上;some一些;neither都不,指两者。根据“How heavily it rained early this morning!”及“But”可知,but表示转折,因此空处表示我们班没有一个学生迟到,由“in our class”可知,是指三者及以上,用none表示。故选A。
13.B
考查代词辩词。each每一个;none没有一个;neither两者都不;either两者中的任何一个。根据“Don’t be sad....of us is perfect.”可知没有一个人是完美的,这里指的是三者以上的都不,应用none,故选B。
14.D
考查代词辨析。few极少,后接可数名词复数,表否定含义;a little一点,后接不可数名词,表肯定含义;little极少,后接不可数名词,表否定含义;a few一些,后接可数名词复数,表肯定含义。根据“but he answered in ... words”可知此处表肯定含义且空后是可数名词复数,用a few。故选D。
15.C
考查代词辨析。None三者或三者以上都不;Both两者都;Neither两者都不;Either两者之一。根据“I like drinking tea.”可知,既不喜欢冰咖啡也不喜欢热咖啡,表示两者都不喜欢。 16.D
考查词汇辨析。all所有的;every每一个;both(两者)都;either(两者中)任一个。“all”和“every”用于修饰三者及以上的事物,“both”和“either”修饰两者,“both”后要加名词复数,此空后面的“side”为单数,因此应该用“either”,故选D。
17.A
考查不定代词辨析。the other特指两者中的另一个,后跟名词;another三者及以上的另一个,后跟名词;other其余的,表泛指,后跟名词复数;others其他人或物,表泛指,相当于other+名词复数。根据“I can see one of my shoes, but where is ... shoe ”可知,鞋应该是两只,此处表示特指另外一只,用the other。故选A。
18.B
考查代词。Nothing没有,常回答what引起的问句;None没有,常回答how many/much引起的问句;No one没有人;Little几乎没有。根据“Do you know how many hamburgers...”以及“You can have some pancakes instead.”可知,此处指的是“没有”,应用none表示,故选B。
19.B
考查代词。the others剩余的全部;the other两者中另外一个;others其他人/物;another三者或三者以上当中的另一个。根据“The boy can write with his left hand and draw with...at the same time.”可知用左手写字,同时用右手画画,表示两者中的另一个用the other,故选B。
20.C
考查代词的用法。it指代同名同物;one指代同名异物,表泛指;that指代同名异物,表特指;this这个。空处特指“The population”,指的是“哈尔滨的人口”,表示同名异物。故选C。
21.D
考查代词辨析。both两者都;none没有一个;neither两者都不;all三者或三者以上都。根据“the best”可知,此处使用最高级,应是三本或三本以上的书本进行比较;根据“I didn’t know which one was the best.”可知,不知道哪本书最好,所以全部都买了,应用all。故选D。
22.A
考查代词辨析。either两者中的任何一个,后加名词单数;both两者都,后加名词复数;all三者或者三者以上的全部,后加名词复数;every每个,后加名词单数。结合常识可知街道有两边,且side为单数,故此处用either。故选A。
23.A
A. others指“另一些”剩下的一部分,其后不接名词,相当于other+名词;B. the other指“两者中的另一个;C. the others指某一范围内“其余的全部”;D. another“另一个”,后面常接单数名词,通常用于三者或三者以上。根据句意理解可知,这里表示剩余的部分,所以选择A。
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