使役动词辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考

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名称 使役动词辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考
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更新时间 2024-11-11 15:42:18

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
使役动词辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1.Let’s ________ walking, and we’ll stop at noon for our picnic.
A.to start B.start C.starting D.started
2.Once he has made a decision, nothing can make him ________ his mind.
A.to change B.change C.changed
3.One aim in middle school education is to let students ________ abilities of independent learning.
A.develop B.to develop C.developing D.to developing
4.Jack tried his best to make his comic strips ________ to life.
A.come B.came C.coming D.to come
5.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the Spring Festival
—No. I was made ________ at home because of the terrible epidemic.
A.to stay B.stay C.staying
6.Asking Nancy to join your group can make your friendship ________.
A.relax B.stronger C.longest
7.I like films that make me _________ . I don’t like anything sad.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.to laughing
8.It’s said that the workers in the factory are made ________ with AI robots.
A.working B.worked C.work D.to work
9.To pass the physical education examination, we _____ run 800 meters every day.
A.were made to B.were made C.made
10.The little girl is made___________ the flowers in the garden three times a week.
A.to water B.watering C.watered
11.At last, the little boy was made ________ and began to laugh.
A.stop crying B.to stop to cry
C.to stop crying D.stop to cry
12.Let the boys ________ the heavy boxes.
A.carry B.carries C.to carry D.carrying
13.Our English teacher made us ________ English more after class. He said that using English often would make it ________ to improve our abilities.
A.speak;easier B.saying;easily C.to talk;easy
14.The special effects make the film ________ wonderful.
A.seem B.seems C.seemed D.to seem
15.The naughty boys were made ________ their maths homework the next day.
A.handing up B.hand out C.to hand in D.to handing off
16.—My mother won’t let me ________ TV on school days.
—Maybe she’s right. You should spend more time on your study.
A.watch B.watched C.watching D.to watch
17.Colors can change our moods(情绪) and make us________ happy or sad.
A.feel B.to feel C.felt D.feeling
18.________ you hate me, please don’t let Tony ________ to me like that.
A.No matter how much;speak
B.No wonder;to speak
C.No matter what;speaking
19.—Something seems to have gone wrong with the fridge.
—Don’t worry. I’ll get it ________ this afternoon.
A.repair B.to repair C.repairing D.repaired
20.There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.
A.fixing B.to fix C.fixes D.fixed
21.— Clara, you have ________ Journey to the West for two weeks.
— Sorry, I wanted to give it back but was made ________ Dazhou on business last week.
A.borrowed; to leave B.kept; to leave C.kept; leave
22.I was made ________ this or that while working as a waiter in this hotel.
A.do B.doing C.to do D.did
23.The workers were made ________ 15 hours a day in the past.
A.to work B.work C.working D.worked
24.Which of the following is RIGHT
A.I’m looking forward to meet you next month. B.She gets here in ten minutes.
C.Mr. Wu has left Beijing for one week. D.The movie made me laugh.
25.He was made ________ the room with his brothers yesterday evening
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaned
参考答案:
1.B
考查let的用法。let“让”,使役动词,其宾语后续省略to的动词不定式,作其宾语补足语。 2.B
考查非谓语动词。change“改变”,是动词,make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故选B。
3.A
考查非谓语动词。let是使役动词,后接省略to的动词不定式作宾补,故选A。
4.A
考查非谓语动词。make sth. do sth.为固定搭配,意为“让某物做某事”,在主动语态里面,使用省略to的动词不定式(即动词原形)作宾语补足语。故选A。
5.A
考查动词不定式。make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”,其被动语态为sb. be made to do sth.,表示“被迫做某事”,根据“I was made … at home because of the terrible epidemic.”可知,是被迫留在家中,A选项符合。故选A。
6.B
考查形容词的用法。relax使放松;stronger更坚固,为比较级;longest最长的,为最高级。根据“Asking Nancy to join your group can make your friendship...”可知,加入小组会让友谊更坚固。make sth. +adj.表示“使某物……”。故选B。
7.A
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。根据句意可知,本题考查make sb. do sth“让某人做某事”。 8.D
考查动词不定式。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,其被动形式为sb. be made to do sth“被要求做某事”,动词make用于被动语态时,其后面的动词前要带to。故选D。
9.A
考查被动语态。we与动词make之间是被动关系,表示“被要求跑”,make在被动句中要还原出to,动词不定式作主语补足语,故选A。
10.A
考查句式be made to do sth。“make sb. do sth”表示“让某人做某事”,对应的被动语态句式是“sb. be made to do sth”,即需要还原“to”。故选A。
11.C
考查非谓语动词。make是使役动词,在被动句中要接不定式作主语补足语;stop to do sth停下来去做另外一件事;stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。根据“began to laugh”可知,停止正在哭的动作,用动名词作宾语,故选C。
12.A
考查使役动词的用法。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,此处选动词原形,故选A。
13.A
考查make的用法。make sb. do sth.为固定用法,意为“让某人做某事”,使用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。根据语境可知,经常使用英语会更容易提高能力,故应用“make sth. +形容词比较级”来表示“提高、改善、加强”等表示递进关系的概念。故选A。
14.A
考查非谓语动词。make sb/sth do“使某人/某物做……”,省略to的不定式作宾补,seem“好像,似乎”,是系动词,不能用过去分词表被动。故选A。
15.C
考查动词短语和动词不定式作主语补足语。handing up举手,动名词或现在分词;hand out分发,动词原形;to hand in上交,动词不定式;to handing off移交,介词to+动名词。根据“were made”可知,使役动词make用于被动语态,要还原动词不定式的to,即用be made to do sth来表示,在句中作主语补足语。故选C。
16.A
考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,固定搭配。故选A。
17.A
考查动词短语的用法。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,故横线处要用动词原形。故选A。
18.A
考查“no matter +疑问词”和使役动词let。第一空后“you hate me”,此处指的是程度,故应用how much,并应用no matter引导让步状语从句;使役动词let常用于“let sb. do sth.”结构, 19.D
考查使役动词的用法。根据题干和语境可知冰箱拿去给别人修,用get sth. done.,表示某物被做。故选D。
20.D
考查使役动词have用法。此处是固定搭配,have sb do sth让别人做某事,强调一次性的动作;have sb doing sth让某人一直做某事,表示正在进行,强调持续性的动作;have sth done意为“让别人(为自己)做某事”,表示动作是别人做的。此处表达“需要找别人帮忙修理DVD”。 21.B
考查延续性动词以及非谓语动词。borrow借入,短暂性动词;keep保留,延续性动词。for+一段时间,要与延续性动词一起连用,排除A选项。make在被动句中后接动词不定式作主语补足语,故选B。
22.C
考查非谓语。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,此处make为使役动词,宾语补足语为省略to的不定式,转为被动时,to不能省,即be made to do sth.“被要求做某事”。故选C。
23.A
考查使役动词的被动。使役动词make的主动用法是make sb. do sth.“强迫/迫使某人做某事”,宾语后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语;但是在变成被动的时候,省略的to要还原,变成be made to do sth.“被强迫做某事”。
24.D
考查句子结构和时态。选项A短语“looking forward to”中“to”是介词,后面跟动名词,meet应改为meeting,A错误;选项B中时间状语“in ten minutes”,可知此句时态应为一般将来时,而此句时态是一般现在时,B错误;选项C,由“for one week”可知此句时态为现在完成时,谓语动词用延续性动词,left是瞬间动词,has left应改为been away from;选项D正确,使用短语make sb. do sth.,意为“让某人做某事”。故选D。
25.B
考查非谓语动词。make用于被动语态中要还原出to,be made to do sth“被迫做某事”,故选B。
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