系动词辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考
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系动词辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1．—What’s wrong with the orange, Mary
—It ________ so sour. I can’t stand it.
A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．sounds
2．—Do you like your new coat, Tom
—Yes. It ________ very soft.
A．tastes B．sounds C．smells D．feels
3．Your idea ________ good. Let’s give it a try and see if it will work.
A．looks B．smells C．sounds
4．The teacher, along with his colleagues, ________ going for a picnic.
A．be B．are C．is
5．The painting is interesting. The people in it ___________ real.
A．seem B．sound C．look D．feel
6．These flowers are colorful, and they __________ very nice.
A．smell B．taste C．sound D．feel
7．—What is our mom cooking in the kitchen
—Fish, I guess. How nice it ________!
A．looks B．tastes C．smells
8．—I didn’t enjoy myself at the party. I just felt _________.
—Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.
A．left out B．to leave out C．leaving out D．be left out
9．—How many teachers are there in your school
—________ them ________ over one hundred.
A．The number of; is B．The number of; has
C．A number of; are D．A number of; have
10．—Welcome to our dinner party. Help yourself to some food, Lucy.
—Thanks. It ________ delicious. I want more.
A．tastes B．looks C．smells D．feels
11．— What shall we do to stay in shape, Lucy
— Both jogging and swimming ________ good choices.
A．is B．am C．are
12．—Would you like to try some cookies that Lily bought
—Yes, please. They ________ lovely and ________ nice.
A．sound;see B．hear;turn C．look;smell D．sound;watch
13．—Do you like swimming in winter
—Of course. The water ________ cold at first. But then I am warm and full of energy.
A．smells B．feels C．sounds D．tastes
14．Being outside on a sunny day with your friends can always make you feel _________.
A．happiness B．more happily C．happily D．happy
15．Things have changed. Nearly two thirds of the land in Guangyuan _________ covered by forests now.
A．is B．are C．were D．was
16．This pair of trousers ________ smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.
A．feels B．feel C．is felt
17．The song Because of You ________ sweet. I like it very much.
A．sounds B．smells C．feels D．looks
18．—Sir, how many bananas do you need
—Three pounds ________ OK.
A．are B．were C．is D．was
19．Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in playing football.
A．be B．is C．am D．are
20．The oranges ________ nice.
A．are tasted B．taste C．is tasted D．tastes
21．In our school library, there _________ a number of books on art. The number of the books _________ still growing larger and larger.
A．is; is B．are; is C．is; are D．are; are
22．These peaches look nice, but ________ very sour. They were from a friend of ________.
A．feel; me B．sound; my C．taste; mine
23．There are thirty students in our class, one of them ________ American.
A．is B．are C．look like
参考答案：
1．C
考查感官动词辨析。looks看起来；feels摸起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。此处指桔子很酸，应该是尝出来的。因此用“tastes”。故选C。
2．D
考查感官动词辨析。tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；smells闻起来；feels摸起来。根据“your new coat”可知是“摸起来”。故选D。
3．C
考查动词辨析。looks看起来；smells闻起来；sounds听起来。根据“your idea”可知应是听起来不错，故选C。
4．C
考查主谓一致。along with“和”，连接两个主语时，遵循“就远原则”，和前面的“The teacher”保持一致，be动词用is。故选C。
5．C
考查连系动词辨析。seem似乎；sound听起来；look看起来；feel感觉起来。根据“The painting is interesting.”可知，此处是画中的人看起来很真实。故选C。
6．A
考查感官动词词义辨析。smell闻，闻起来；taste尝，尝起来；sound听，听起来；feel感觉，感受到。选项中四个动词均为感官动词，也可用作连系动词。根据题干分析，nice可表示“香的”，这是嗅觉感应，即应该是闻到花香，所以动词smell符合句意。故选A。
7．C
考查感官动词。looks看起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。根据“What is our mom cooking in the kitchen ”可知是闻起来味道很好。故选C。
8．A
考查过去分词作表语。leave out“遗漏，省去”；根据“I didn’t enjoy myself at the party.”可知，说话人在聚会上感觉不开心，觉得自己被忽略了；主语“I”与“leave out”为被动关系，feel为感官动词，后可接过去分词作表语。故选A。
9．A
考查主谓一致的用法。The number of……的总数，作主语时谓语动词用单数；A number of许多，修饰可数名词复数。本句需要be动词作谓语，结合“over one hundred”可知，回答数量，用The number of，be动词用is。故选A。
10．A
考查感官动词辨析。tastes尝起来；looks看起来；smells闻起来；feels摸起来。根据“delicious”可知，应该是食物吃起来很美味。故选A。
11．C
考查主谓一致。both...and连接的并列成分作主语时，be动词用are。故选C。
12．C
考查动词词义辨析。sound听起来；see看见；hear听见；turn转动；look看起来；smell闻起来；watch观看。根据空后“lovely”和“nice”为形容词可知，此处应选系动词，结合语境可知，此处是指饼干看起来很漂亮，闻起来也很香。故选C。
13．B
考查感官动词辨析。smells闻；feels感觉；sounds（使）发出声音；tastes尝。根据“Do you like swimming in winter ”和“The water...cold at first.”可知，冬天游泳，刚开始水会感觉很冷，feels“感觉”符合语境。故选B。
14．D
考查感官动词用法。happiness快乐，名词；more happily副词比较级；happily副词；happy形容词。设空处位于感官动词feel后，应选填形容词作表语。故选D
15．A
考查主谓一致。由now可知时态是一般现在时，且“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数由名词决定，即由land决定，land是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选A。
16．A
考查感官动词。feel“摸起来”，感官动词，无被动语态，排除C选项。陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，主语“This pair of trousers”后接动词第三人称单数形式feels。故选A。
17．A
考查感官动词辨析。sounds听起来；smells闻起来；feels摸起来；looks看起来。主语是the songs，应是“听起来”。故选A。
18．C
考查主谓一致。表示金钱、时间、距离、长度等的复数名词作主语时，一般被看作一个整体，谓语动词常用单数形式。句中主语是“Three pounds”，be动词应该用单数，时态为一般现在时，系动词用is，故选C。
19．C
考查主谓一致。not only ... but also表示“不仅……而且……”，遵循“就近原则”，即动词由but also后的主语来定；主语为I，be动词用am。故选C。
20．B
考查感官动词。taste“尝起来”，是感官动词，后直接跟形容词作表语，且此句是一般现在时，主语“The oranges”是复数，动词用原形。故选B。
21．B
考查主谓一致。根据“a number of books”可知，表复数概念，故第一空填are。the number of表示“……的数量”，修饰主语，be动词用is，故选B。
22．C
考查感官动词和物主代词。feel感觉；me我，人称代词宾格；sound听起来；my我的，形容词性物主代词；taste尝起来；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“very sour”可知，桃子尝起来很酸，所以第一空填taste；根据“They were from a friend of...”可知，此处是双重所有格结构，a friend of mine“我的一个朋友”。故选C。
23．A
考查主谓一致。is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数；look like看起来像。one of…意为“……之一”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，故选A。
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系动词辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1．—What’s wrong with the orange, Mary
—It ________ so sour. I can’t stand it.
A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．sounds
2．—Do you like your new coat, Tom
—Yes. It ________ very soft.
A．tastes B．sounds C．smells D．feels
3．Your idea ________ good. Let’s give it a try and see if it will work.
A．looks B．smells C．sounds
4．The teacher, along with his colleagues, ________ going for a picnic.
A．be B．are C．is
5．The painting is interesting. The people in it ___________ real.
A．seem B．sound C．look D．feel
6．These flowers are colorful, and they __________ very nice.
A．smell B．taste C．sound D．feel
7．—What is our mom cooking in the kitchen
—Fish, I guess. How nice it ________!
A．looks B．tastes C．smells
8．—I didn’t enjoy myself at the party. I just felt _________.
—Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.
A．left out B．to leave out C．leaving out D．be left out
9．—How many teachers are there in your school
—________ them ________ over one hundred.
A．The number of; is B．The number of; has
C．A number of; are D．A number of; have
10．—Welcome to our dinner party. Help yourself to some food, Lucy.
—Thanks. It ________ delicious. I want more.
A．tastes B．looks C．smells D．feels
11．— What shall we do to stay in shape, Lucy
— Both jogging and swimming ________ good choices.
A．is B．am C．are
12．—Would you like to try some cookies that Lily bought
—Yes, please. They ________ lovely and ________ nice.
A．sound;see B．hear;turn C．look;smell D．sound;watch
13．—Do you like swimming in winter
—Of course. The water ________ cold at first. But then I am warm and full of energy.
A．smells B．feels C．sounds D．tastes
14．Being outside on a sunny day with your friends can always make you feel _________.
A．happiness B．more happily C．happily D．happy
15．Things have changed. Nearly two thirds of the land in Guangyuan _________ covered by forests now.
A．is B．are C．were D．was
16．This pair of trousers ________ smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.
A．feels B．feel C．is felt
17．The song Because of You ________ sweet. I like it very much.
A．sounds B．smells C．feels D．looks
18．—Sir, how many bananas do you need
—Three pounds ________ OK.
A．are B．were C．is D．was
19．Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in playing football.
A．be B．is C．am D．are
20．The oranges ________ nice.
A．are tasted B．taste C．is tasted D．tastes
21．In our school library, there _________ a number of books on art. The number of the books _________ still growing larger and larger.
A．is; is B．are; is C．is; are D．are; are
22．These peaches look nice, but ________ very sour. They were from a friend of ________.
A．feel; me B．sound; my C．taste; mine
23．There are thirty students in our class, one of them ________ American.
A．is B．are C．look like
参考答案：
1．C
考查感官动词辨析。looks看起来；feels摸起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。此处指桔子很酸，应该是尝出来的。因此用“tastes”。故选C。
2．D
考查感官动词辨析。tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；smells闻起来；feels摸起来。根据“your new coat”可知是“摸起来”。故选D。
3．C
考查动词辨析。looks看起来；smells闻起来；sounds听起来。根据“your idea”可知应是听起来不错，故选C。
4．C
考查主谓一致。along with“和”，连接两个主语时，遵循“就远原则”，和前面的“The teacher”保持一致，be动词用is。故选C。
5．C
考查连系动词辨析。seem似乎；sound听起来；look看起来；feel感觉起来。根据“The painting is interesting.”可知，此处是画中的人看起来很真实。故选C。
6．A
考查感官动词词义辨析。smell闻，闻起来；taste尝，尝起来；sound听，听起来；feel感觉，感受到。选项中四个动词均为感官动词，也可用作连系动词。根据题干分析，nice可表示“香的”，这是嗅觉感应，即应该是闻到花香，所以动词smell符合句意。故选A。
7．C
考查感官动词。looks看起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来。根据“What is our mom cooking in the kitchen ”可知是闻起来味道很好。故选C。
8．A
考查过去分词作表语。leave out“遗漏，省去”；根据“I didn’t enjoy myself at the party.”可知，说话人在聚会上感觉不开心，觉得自己被忽略了；主语“I”与“leave out”为被动关系，feel为感官动词，后可接过去分词作表语。故选A。
9．A
考查主谓一致的用法。The number of……的总数，作主语时谓语动词用单数；A number of许多，修饰可数名词复数。本句需要be动词作谓语，结合“over one hundred”可知，回答数量，用The number of，be动词用is。故选A。
10．A
考查感官动词辨析。tastes尝起来；looks看起来；smells闻起来；feels摸起来。根据“delicious”可知，应该是食物吃起来很美味。故选A。
11．C
考查主谓一致。both...and连接的并列成分作主语时，be动词用are。故选C。
12．C
考查动词词义辨析。sound听起来；see看见；hear听见；turn转动；look看起来；smell闻起来；watch观看。根据空后“lovely”和“nice”为形容词可知，此处应选系动词，结合语境可知，此处是指饼干看起来很漂亮，闻起来也很香。故选C。
13．B
考查感官动词辨析。smells闻；feels感觉；sounds（使）发出声音；tastes尝。根据“Do you like swimming in winter ”和“The water...cold at first.”可知，冬天游泳，刚开始水会感觉很冷，feels“感觉”符合语境。故选B。
14．D
考查感官动词用法。happiness快乐，名词；more happily副词比较级；happily副词；happy形容词。设空处位于感官动词feel后，应选填形容词作表语。故选D
15．A
考查主谓一致。由now可知时态是一般现在时，且“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数由名词决定，即由land决定，land是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选A。
16．A
考查感官动词。feel“摸起来”，感官动词，无被动语态，排除C选项。陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，主语“This pair of trousers”后接动词第三人称单数形式feels。故选A。
17．A
考查感官动词辨析。sounds听起来；smells闻起来；feels摸起来；looks看起来。主语是the songs，应是“听起来”。故选A。
18．C
考查主谓一致。表示金钱、时间、距离、长度等的复数名词作主语时，一般被看作一个整体，谓语动词常用单数形式。句中主语是“Three pounds”，be动词应该用单数，时态为一般现在时，系动词用is，故选C。
19．C
考查主谓一致。not only ... but also表示“不仅……而且……”，遵循“就近原则”，即动词由but also后的主语来定；主语为I，be动词用am。故选C。
20．B
考查感官动词。taste“尝起来”，是感官动词，后直接跟形容词作表语，且此句是一般现在时，主语“The oranges”是复数，动词用原形。故选B。
21．B
考查主谓一致。根据“a number of books”可知，表复数概念，故第一空填are。the number of表示“……的数量”，修饰主语，be动词用is，故选B。
22．C
考查感官动词和物主代词。feel感觉；me我，人称代词宾格；sound听起来；my我的，形容词性物主代词；taste尝起来；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“very sour”可知，桃子尝起来很酸，所以第一空填taste；根据“They were from a friend of...”可知，此处是双重所有格结构，a friend of mine“我的一个朋友”。故选C。
23．A
考查主谓一致。is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数；look like看起来像。one of…意为“……之一”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，故选A。
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