形容词用法辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考
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形容词用法辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1．Jack felt nervous when he found the physics problems ________ to work out.
A．so difficult B．difficult enough C．too difficult D．difficult as
2．A ________ bridge was built in our hometown three years ago.
A．3-kilometers-long B．3 kilometers long
C．3-kilometer-long D．3-kilometer long
3．— All of us are proud of the progress that he’s made in the last few years.
— Yes, we’re sure he will be even ________.
A．more successfully B．more successful C．the most successful
4．Ben, is your mother cooking meat in the kitchen It smells so ________!
A．well B．badly C．pretty D．nice
5．—Hi, you look ________. Why are you so happy today
—Can you believe it I have just met Miss Zhou, my first teacher!
A．excited B．exciting C．excite
6．Luke’s mother will be ________ him if he wins the reading competition.
A．bored with B．proud of C．strict with D．worried about
7．—Does my question sound ________ enough
—I don’t think so. You can ask more ________ by using “could” instead of “can”.
A．polite; politely B．politely; polite C．politely; politely D．polite; polite
8．The cake you made tastes so ________ . Would you please tell me how you made it
A．terribly B．nice C．well D．badly
9．The black sofa looks as ________ as the blue one, but you’ll sit _______ on the blue one.
A．comfortably, comfortably B．comfortable, comfortably
C．comfortable, more comfortable D．comfortable, more comfortably
10．Tina was so ________ that she saved two children from the river.
A．honest B．brave C．lucky D．patient
11．—What do you think of your English teacher's lessons
—His lessons are sometimes recorded ________because he usually use special ways to make his class ________and interesting to draw our attention.
A．live; lively B．lovely; live C．living; live D．love; living
12．—The food is really delicious.
—Yes, it tastes as ________ as the one I cooked yesterday.
A．good B．well C．bad
13．We should take more exercise to keep ________.
A．health B．healthy C．fat D．short
14．Happiness is very important. ________ you live, ________ you are. So try your best to make yourself happy every day.
A．The happier, the healthier B．The happier, the more healthy
C．The more happily, the healthier D．The happy, the healthy
15．—Which kind of music sounds ________, folk music or classical music
—Folk music, I think.
A．most beautiful B．more beautiful C．more beautifully
16．Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. The more _____ you are, the______ mistakes you'll make.
A．careful; fewer B．careful; less C．carefully; fewer D．carefully; less
17．—How about taking a bus there
—Why not go by subway It’s ________.
A．quick B．quicker C．quickly D．more quickly
18．The song from Teens in Times sounds really _______. I like it very much.
A．beautifully B．well C．wonderful D．excited
19．What you’re saying sounds really cool.
A．cold B．warm C．bad D．wonderful
20．The machine is making so much ________. How ________ it is!
A．noisy; noise B．noise; noisy C．noise; noisily
21．—This month we’ll have a party for the coming festival.
—It’s ________ exciting information. Everyone will be happy after knowing it.
A．such B．so C．such an
22．When hearing the school trip was delayed by the weather, the kids got ________.
A．disappoint B．disappointing C．disappointments D．disappointed
23．My pet, little Puppy, has ________ for a week. I miss it very much.
A．gone missing B．got lost C．been missing D．lost
24．These blueberries and bananas look ________. I’d like to buy some for my grandparents.
A．softly B．lovely C．properly D．gently
25．— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now
—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it.
A．satisfied; so; really B．satisfied; such; nearly
C．angry; so; hardly D．angry; such; mainly
参考答案：
1．C
考查形容词短语做宾补。so difficult如此困难；difficult enough够难；too difficult太难；difficult as和……一样难。根据语境及空后的to可知, 此处考查短语too+形容词/副词+to…表示“太……而不能……”，符合语境。故选C。
2．C
考查数词用法。3-kilometers-long错误格式；3 kilometers long3米长；3-kilometer-long3米长的，形容词词性；3-kilometer long错误格式。根据“bridge”可知，需要形容词作定语，修饰名词，故选C。
3．B
考查单词辨析和形容词比较级。successfully成功地，副词；successful成功的，形容词。根据“be”可知此处应填形容词作表语，而由“even”可知此处应填形容词比较级，故选B。
4．D
考查形容词作表语。well好，一般作副词，作形容词时，指人身体好；badly坏，副词；pretty漂亮的；nice好的。smell是连系动词，后加形容词作表语，此处只有nice的含义符合“闻起来好”，故选D。
5．A
考查词义辨析和形容词作表语。excited兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，形容词，修饰物；excite使激动，动词。此处在look后作表语，用形容词，且修饰人，故选A。
6．B
考查形容词短语辨析。bored with对……感到无聊；proud of对……感到骄傲；strict with 对……严格；worried about对……担心。根据“if he wins the reading competition.”可知赢得阅读比赛应感到骄傲。故选B。
7．A
考查词义辨析。polite礼貌的，形容词；politely礼貌地，副词。第一空前是系动词sound，后接形容词作表语，排除BC；第二空修饰动词ask，应用副词。故选A。
8．B
考查形容词副词辨析。terribly“糟糕地”，副词；nice“好的”，形容词；well“好地”，副词，“健康的”，形容词；badly“严重地”，副词。根据“tastes”可知，后要接形容词；再根据“Would you please tell me how you made it ”可知，此处是夸赞蛋糕做得好吃，应用nice。故选B。
9．D
考查形容词和副词用法。comfortable舒服的，形容词；comfortably舒服地，副词。第一空是作look的表语，应用形容词，排除A；第二空是修饰动词sit，应用副词，排除C；结合语境可知，此处暗含比较，强调蓝色的沙发坐上去更舒服，应用副词的比较级，故选D。
10．B
考查形容词词义辨析。honest诚实的；brave勇敢的；lucky幸运的；patient耐心的。so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。根据“she saved two children她救了两个孩子”可以推测，她很勇敢。故选B。
11．A
考查词义辨析。live在现场直播（副词）/居住（动词）；lovely可爱的（形容词）；living活着的（形容词）；love爱（动词/名词）；lively生动的（形容词）。根据“His lessons are sometimes recorded...”可知，空格处修饰动词“recorded”，填副词，故第一空填“live” ；根据“... and interesting”可知，“interesting有趣的”是形容词，由此推断空格处填形容词，结合选项，第二空应填“lively”。故选A。
12．A
考查词语辨析。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；bad坏的，形容词。根据“The food is really delicious.”和答语“Yes”可知，这里指味道和昨天做的一样好，排除选项C；taste为系动词，后应跟形容词作表语，故选A。
13．B
考查形容词作表语和形容词辨析。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；fat肥胖的，形容词；short矮的，形容词。根据“take more exercise”可知，运动是为了保持健康，排除选项C和D；keep“保持”属于系动词，后接形容词作表语，keep healthy“保持健康”，故选B。
14．C
考查比较级句型。此句句型是“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，越……”，第一个空格处修饰动词“live”，应用副词比较级，happily副词，比较级是more happily，填The more happily，第二个空格处作表语，用形容词比较级，healthy的比较级是healthier，填the healthier。故选C。
15．B
考查形容词比较级。beautiful美丽的，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词。系动词sound后接形容词beautiful作表语；根据“folk music or classical music”可知，此处是两者之间的比较，应用比较级more beautiful。故选B。
16．A
考查形容词的比较级。句型结构：The+比较级+主+谓，the+比较级+主+谓。本题的第一空在句中作表语，用形容词，故填“careful”；第二空后是可数名词复数，few+可数名词复数，little+不可数名词，分析句型结构，用比较级，故填 “fewer”。故选A。
17．B
考查形容词比较级。quick迅速的；quicker更迅速的；quickly迅速地；more quickly更迅速地。根据“Why not go by subway ”可知，此处是指把地铁和公共汽车进行对比，认为坐地铁更快，需用比较级。空格处所填词作表语，故填形容词比较级。故选B。
18．C
考查形容词用法。beautifully漂亮地，副词；well好的，副词；wonderful极好的，棒的，形容词；excited兴奋的，形容词，一般形容人。根据空前sounds可知，此处应该用形容词作表语，排除选项A和B；根据句子主语是“The song”可知，此处用形容词wonderful。故选C。
19．D
考查形容词辨析。cold冷的；warm温暖的；bad坏的；wonderful很棒的。cool在句中的意思是“酷的”，与“wonderful”意思相近。故选D。
20．B
考查名词和形容词用法。noise噪音，名词；noisy吵闹的，形容词；noisily吵闹地，大声地，副词。第一空so much“很多”修饰名词，所以填noise。感叹句“How+形容词或副词+主谓”，第二空需填入形容词，位于is后构成系表结构，所以填noisy。故选B。
21．A
考查such的用法。 such的用法结构为“such+a/an+adj+可数名词单数”或“such+adj+不可数名词”。 so的用法结构为“so+adj+a/an+可数名词单数”。根据“exciting information”可知中心词是不可数名词，设空处填such。故选A。
22．D
考查形容词作表语。disappoint使失望，动词；disappointing令人失望的，形容词，修饰物；disappointments失望，名词；disappointed失望的，形容词，修饰人。根据“When hearing the school trip was delayed by the weather, the kids got…”可知孩子们感到失望，要用形容词作表语，且主语是人，故要用disappointed。get disappointed“感到失望”。故选D。
23．C
考查现在完成时。根据语境可知，小狗从一周前到现在一直是失踪状态，并且这个失踪状态可能还要持续下去应用现在完成时；本句时间状语为“for+一段时间”，且是肯定句，所以谓语动词应用延续性动词，而“lost”为非延续性动词，故排除B和D； “missing（失踪的） ”为形容词，其前应用be动词组成系表结构表状态。故选C。
24．B
考查形容词的用法。softly柔软地，副词；lovely很好的，形容词；properly恰当地，副词；gently温柔地，副词。根据“These blueberries and bananas look”可知此处作感官动词look的表语用形容词。
25．C
考查形容词副词辨析和固定用法。satisfied感到满意的；angry生气的；根据“I made...many mistakes in the exam”可知，看到犯了很多错，应是很生气，用angry；so/such都表示“那么，如此”，so后跟形容词或副词，such后跟名词，many是形容词，所以第二空用so；really真地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；mainly主要地；根据“many mistakes in the exam that she ... contr olled her feelings when she heard it.”可知，她听到我犯了很多错误时几乎不能控制自己的情绪，所以很生气。
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形容词用法辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1．Jack felt nervous when he found the physics problems ________ to work out.
A．so difficult B．difficult enough C．too difficult D．difficult as
2．A ________ bridge was built in our hometown three years ago.
A．3-kilometers-long B．3 kilometers long
C．3-kilometer-long D．3-kilometer long
3．— All of us are proud of the progress that he’s made in the last few years.
— Yes, we’re sure he will be even ________.
A．more successfully B．more successful C．the most successful
4．Ben, is your mother cooking meat in the kitchen It smells so ________!
A．well B．badly C．pretty D．nice
5．—Hi, you look ________. Why are you so happy today
—Can you believe it I have just met Miss Zhou, my first teacher!
A．excited B．exciting C．excite
6．Luke’s mother will be ________ him if he wins the reading competition.
A．bored with B．proud of C．strict with D．worried about
7．—Does my question sound ________ enough
—I don’t think so. You can ask more ________ by using “could” instead of “can”.
A．polite; politely B．politely; polite C．politely; politely D．polite; polite
8．The cake you made tastes so ________ . Would you please tell me how you made it
A．terribly B．nice C．well D．badly
9．The black sofa looks as ________ as the blue one, but you’ll sit _______ on the blue one.
A．comfortably, comfortably B．comfortable, comfortably
C．comfortable, more comfortable D．comfortable, more comfortably
10．Tina was so ________ that she saved two children from the river.
A．honest B．brave C．lucky D．patient
11．—What do you think of your English teacher's lessons
—His lessons are sometimes recorded ________because he usually use special ways to make his class ________and interesting to draw our attention.
A．live; lively B．lovely; live C．living; live D．love; living
12．—The food is really delicious.
—Yes, it tastes as ________ as the one I cooked yesterday.
A．good B．well C．bad
13．We should take more exercise to keep ________.
A．health B．healthy C．fat D．short
14．Happiness is very important. ________ you live, ________ you are. So try your best to make yourself happy every day.
A．The happier, the healthier B．The happier, the more healthy
C．The more happily, the healthier D．The happy, the healthy
15．—Which kind of music sounds ________, folk music or classical music
—Folk music, I think.
A．most beautiful B．more beautiful C．more beautifully
16．Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. The more _____ you are, the______ mistakes you'll make.
A．careful; fewer B．careful; less C．carefully; fewer D．carefully; less
17．—How about taking a bus there
—Why not go by subway It’s ________.
A．quick B．quicker C．quickly D．more quickly
18．The song from Teens in Times sounds really _______. I like it very much.
A．beautifully B．well C．wonderful D．excited
19．What you’re saying sounds really cool.
A．cold B．warm C．bad D．wonderful
20．The machine is making so much ________. How ________ it is!
A．noisy; noise B．noise; noisy C．noise; noisily
21．—This month we’ll have a party for the coming festival.
—It’s ________ exciting information. Everyone will be happy after knowing it.
A．such B．so C．such an
22．When hearing the school trip was delayed by the weather, the kids got ________.
A．disappoint B．disappointing C．disappointments D．disappointed
23．My pet, little Puppy, has ________ for a week. I miss it very much.
A．gone missing B．got lost C．been missing D．lost
24．These blueberries and bananas look ________. I’d like to buy some for my grandparents.
A．softly B．lovely C．properly D．gently
25．— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now
—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it.
A．satisfied; so; really B．satisfied; such; nearly
C．angry; so; hardly D．angry; such; mainly
参考答案：
1．C
考查形容词短语做宾补。so difficult如此困难；difficult enough够难；too difficult太难；difficult as和……一样难。根据语境及空后的to可知, 此处考查短语too+形容词/副词+to…表示“太……而不能……”，符合语境。故选C。
2．C
考查数词用法。3-kilometers-long错误格式；3 kilometers long3米长；3-kilometer-long3米长的，形容词词性；3-kilometer long错误格式。根据“bridge”可知，需要形容词作定语，修饰名词，故选C。
3．B
考查单词辨析和形容词比较级。successfully成功地，副词；successful成功的，形容词。根据“be”可知此处应填形容词作表语，而由“even”可知此处应填形容词比较级，故选B。
4．D
考查形容词作表语。well好，一般作副词，作形容词时，指人身体好；badly坏，副词；pretty漂亮的；nice好的。smell是连系动词，后加形容词作表语，此处只有nice的含义符合“闻起来好”，故选D。
5．A
考查词义辨析和形容词作表语。excited兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，形容词，修饰物；excite使激动，动词。此处在look后作表语，用形容词，且修饰人，故选A。
6．B
考查形容词短语辨析。bored with对……感到无聊；proud of对……感到骄傲；strict with 对……严格；worried about对……担心。根据“if he wins the reading competition.”可知赢得阅读比赛应感到骄傲。故选B。
7．A
考查词义辨析。polite礼貌的，形容词；politely礼貌地，副词。第一空前是系动词sound，后接形容词作表语，排除BC；第二空修饰动词ask，应用副词。故选A。
8．B
考查形容词副词辨析。terribly“糟糕地”，副词；nice“好的”，形容词；well“好地”，副词，“健康的”，形容词；badly“严重地”，副词。根据“tastes”可知，后要接形容词；再根据“Would you please tell me how you made it ”可知，此处是夸赞蛋糕做得好吃，应用nice。故选B。
9．D
考查形容词和副词用法。comfortable舒服的，形容词；comfortably舒服地，副词。第一空是作look的表语，应用形容词，排除A；第二空是修饰动词sit，应用副词，排除C；结合语境可知，此处暗含比较，强调蓝色的沙发坐上去更舒服，应用副词的比较级，故选D。
10．B
考查形容词词义辨析。honest诚实的；brave勇敢的；lucky幸运的；patient耐心的。so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。根据“she saved two children她救了两个孩子”可以推测，她很勇敢。故选B。
11．A
考查词义辨析。live在现场直播（副词）/居住（动词）；lovely可爱的（形容词）；living活着的（形容词）；love爱（动词/名词）；lively生动的（形容词）。根据“His lessons are sometimes recorded...”可知，空格处修饰动词“recorded”，填副词，故第一空填“live” ；根据“... and interesting”可知，“interesting有趣的”是形容词，由此推断空格处填形容词，结合选项，第二空应填“lively”。故选A。
12．A
考查词语辨析。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；bad坏的，形容词。根据“The food is really delicious.”和答语“Yes”可知，这里指味道和昨天做的一样好，排除选项C；taste为系动词，后应跟形容词作表语，故选A。
13．B
考查形容词作表语和形容词辨析。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；fat肥胖的，形容词；short矮的，形容词。根据“take more exercise”可知，运动是为了保持健康，排除选项C和D；keep“保持”属于系动词，后接形容词作表语，keep healthy“保持健康”，故选B。
14．C
考查比较级句型。此句句型是“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，越……”，第一个空格处修饰动词“live”，应用副词比较级，happily副词，比较级是more happily，填The more happily，第二个空格处作表语，用形容词比较级，healthy的比较级是healthier，填the healthier。故选C。
15．B
考查形容词比较级。beautiful美丽的，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词。系动词sound后接形容词beautiful作表语；根据“folk music or classical music”可知，此处是两者之间的比较，应用比较级more beautiful。故选B。
16．A
考查形容词的比较级。句型结构：The+比较级+主+谓，the+比较级+主+谓。本题的第一空在句中作表语，用形容词，故填“careful”；第二空后是可数名词复数，few+可数名词复数，little+不可数名词，分析句型结构，用比较级，故填 “fewer”。故选A。
17．B
考查形容词比较级。quick迅速的；quicker更迅速的；quickly迅速地；more quickly更迅速地。根据“Why not go by subway ”可知，此处是指把地铁和公共汽车进行对比，认为坐地铁更快，需用比较级。空格处所填词作表语，故填形容词比较级。故选B。
18．C
考查形容词用法。beautifully漂亮地，副词；well好的，副词；wonderful极好的，棒的，形容词；excited兴奋的，形容词，一般形容人。根据空前sounds可知，此处应该用形容词作表语，排除选项A和B；根据句子主语是“The song”可知，此处用形容词wonderful。故选C。
19．D
考查形容词辨析。cold冷的；warm温暖的；bad坏的；wonderful很棒的。cool在句中的意思是“酷的”，与“wonderful”意思相近。故选D。
20．B
考查名词和形容词用法。noise噪音，名词；noisy吵闹的，形容词；noisily吵闹地，大声地，副词。第一空so much“很多”修饰名词，所以填noise。感叹句“How+形容词或副词+主谓”，第二空需填入形容词，位于is后构成系表结构，所以填noisy。故选B。
21．A
考查such的用法。 such的用法结构为“such+a/an+adj+可数名词单数”或“such+adj+不可数名词”。 so的用法结构为“so+adj+a/an+可数名词单数”。根据“exciting information”可知中心词是不可数名词，设空处填such。故选A。
22．D
考查形容词作表语。disappoint使失望，动词；disappointing令人失望的，形容词，修饰物；disappointments失望，名词；disappointed失望的，形容词，修饰人。根据“When hearing the school trip was delayed by the weather, the kids got…”可知孩子们感到失望，要用形容词作表语，且主语是人，故要用disappointed。get disappointed“感到失望”。故选D。
23．C
考查现在完成时。根据语境可知，小狗从一周前到现在一直是失踪状态，并且这个失踪状态可能还要持续下去应用现在完成时；本句时间状语为“for+一段时间”，且是肯定句，所以谓语动词应用延续性动词，而“lost”为非延续性动词，故排除B和D； “missing（失踪的） ”为形容词，其前应用be动词组成系表结构表状态。故选C。
24．B
考查形容词的用法。softly柔软地，副词；lovely很好的，形容词；properly恰当地，副词；gently温柔地，副词。根据“These blueberries and bananas look”可知此处作感官动词look的表语用形容词。
25．C
考查形容词副词辨析和固定用法。satisfied感到满意的；angry生气的；根据“I made...many mistakes in the exam”可知，看到犯了很多错，应是很生气，用angry；so/such都表示“那么，如此”，so后跟形容词或副词，such后跟名词，many是形容词，所以第二空用so；really真地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；mainly主要地；根据“many mistakes in the exam that she ... contr olled her feelings when she heard it.”可知，她听到我犯了很多错误时几乎不能控制自己的情绪，所以很生气。
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