序数词辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考
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序数词辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1．—When is the International Labour Day
—It is on the ________ day of May.
A．first B．second C．third
2．________ of the students are in the art club.
A．Two third B．Two thirds C．Third two D．Thirds two
3．—Mom, about ________ of our classmates wear glasses.
—Oh, that’s terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.
A．three fourth B．third fourth
C．third fourths D．three quarters
4．—It’s a difficult year for every ________ grader to prepare for the Senior High School Entrance Examination.（中考）
—It will also become an unforgettable experience for every one of them.
A．nine B．nineth C．ninth
5．—I’ll have my ________ birthday party at my house this Friday. I’d like you to come.
—How time flies! You’ll be ________ years old.
A．twentieth; twentieth B．twentieth; twenty
C．twenty; twenty D．twenty; twentieth
6．________ of the world’s scientists read in English.
A．Two third B．Second three C．Two thirds
7．My cousin is ________ years old. Today is his ________ birthday.
A．nine; nine B．ninth; ninth C．nine; ninth D．ninth; nine
8．Nearly ________ of the task ________ completed by us. We worked closely.
A．three-fifth; was B．three-fifths; was
C．third-fifths; were D．third-fifth; were
9．—It’s said that the Earth is a blue planet.
—Yes, that’s because about ________ of its surface is covered with water.
A．three-four B．third-fourths C．three-fourths
10．Women’s Day is the ________ day of March.
A．seven B．seventh C．eight D．eighth
11．— There are ________ Chinese people who won the Nobel Prize. Do you know them
— Yes. Besides Mo Yan, Tu Youyou was the ________ winner in the field of science.
A．two; one B．second; first
C．two; first D．second; one
12．—How many friends will come to your ________ birthday party
—About ________.
A．twelve; twelfth B．twelveth; twelve C．twelfth; twelve D．twelve; twelveth
13．—Where is your classroom
—It’s on the ________ floor.
A．five B．fiveth C．fifth
14．The writer I admire most is Shakespeare. A book says that ________ of his plays were written in his ________.
A．one third; fifties B．one third; fifty
C．one thirds; fifties D．one thirds; fifty
15．________ of the teachers in our school are women. They play an important role in our school.
A．Two-third B．Second-third
C．Two-thirds D．Second-thirds
16．Ten years later, China’s Qieyang Shijie finally got the Olympic gold medal(奖牌). She came ________ in the women’s 20km race walk at the London 2012 Olympics.
A．the thirds B．third C．three D．the three
17．Though he had failed four times, he wanted to try a ________ time.
A．five B．fiveth C．fifth
18．It’s a busy and difficult year for every ________ grader to prepare for the Senior High School Entrance Examination.
A．nine B．ninth C．ninety
19．About ________ of the earth ________ ocean.
A．seven tenths; is B．seven tenths; are C．seven tenth; is
20．— Shall we go to see The Wandering Earth Ⅱ tonight
— I have seen it twice but I don’t mind seeing it a ________ time.
A．second B．third C．fourth
21．—Susan, how many women teachers are there in your school
—In our school, ________ of the teachers ________ women teachers.
A．third fourth; are B．third fourths; is
C．three fourths; is D．three fourths; are
22．It is the ________ time for him to take part in this kind of game.
A．one B．two C．three D．third
23．The writer I admire most is Shakespeare. A book says that ________ of his plays were written in his ________.
A．one third; fifties B．one third; fifty C．one thirds; fifties
24．—Do you know the man ________ visited the Charity School
—Yes. He is Mr. Li. It is said that it was his ________ visit to the school.
A．who; the fifth B．that; the fifth C．/; fifth D．who; fifth
25．—Our country is the ________ largest land area in the world.
—It is a beautiful country, about ________ of the land is covered with trees and grass.
A．three; two fifth B．third; two fifth C．third; two fifths
参考答案：
1．A
考查序数词词义辨析。first第一；second第二；third第三。根据常识可知，劳动节是在五月的第一天。故选A。
2．B
考查分数的表达。分数的表达中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，且当分子大于1时，分母用复数形式。B选项Two thirds意为“三分之二”，符合语法规则。故选B。
3．D
考查分数的表达。分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一，分母加s。three quarters“四分之三”，故选D。
4．C
考查序数词。nine九；nineth错误表达 ；ninth第九。结合语境和“grader”可知，此处表示“九年级的学生”，故应用序数词“第九”，其英文表达为ninth。故选C。
5．B
考查序数词和基数词。twentieth第二十，序数词；twenty二十，基数词。birthday party前应用序数词表示“第……岁的生日派对”，结合选项，第一空应填序数词twentieth；基数词+years old表示“……岁”，因此第二空应填基数词twenty。故选B。
6．C
考查分数的表达。分数的表达法，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一，分母用复数形式，所以三个选项中只有C项正确。故选C。
7．C
考查数词辨析。nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词。根据“years”可知第一空应填基数词，而由“birthday”可知第二空应填序数词，故选C。
8．B
考查分数表达及主谓一致。英语的分数表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，但当分子大于1时分母要用复数形式；通常情况下，分数后面所接的名词为单数或不可数名词，在句中作主语时，谓语动词则用单数形式，根据空后的“the task”为可数名词的单数形式可知，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选B。
9．C
考查分数的表达。英文分数的表达中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加s； three”三”，基数词，fourth”第四”，序数词，故”四分之三”应表达为：three-fourths。 10．D
考查序数词。seven七；seventh第七；eight八；eighth第八。根据常识可知，妇女节在3月8号，表示日期用序数词。故选D。
11．C
考查数词的用法。根据“Chinese people”可知，是复数，需要基数词表示数量；再者根据“the”可知，需要序数词表示顺序，故选C。
12．C
考查基数词和序数词。twelve十二，是基数词，表示的是数量； twelfth第十二，是序数词，表示的是顺序。根据题干“your…birthday party”可知，此处指你的十二岁生日聚会，也就是第十二个生日聚会，第一空需用序数词“ twelfth”；“How many…”提问，应回答数量，第二空需用基数词“twelve”。故选C。
13．C
考查序数词。five五；fiveth错误形式；fifth第五。此处需用序数词fifth修饰空后的floor，表示第五层楼，故选C。
14．A
考查分数的表达和年龄段表达。分数的表达：基数词+序数词，基数词为分子，序数词为分母，当分子大于一时，分母加s，排除C选项和D选项。表示某人几十多岁这样的约略年龄，用“in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数”来表达。in one’s fifties表示“在某人五十几岁时”。故选A。
15．C
考查分数表达。分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子，序数词作分母，分子大于“1”时序数词要用复数形式。故选C。
16．B
考查序数词的用法。根据“She came...in the women’s 20km race walk”可知，此处是指比赛的名次。come third意为“排在第三位”。故选B。
17．C
考查序数词。five五，基数词；fiveth错误写法；fifth第五，序数词。根据“a ... time.”可知，此处为“a+序数词”表示“又一，再一”。故选C。
18．B
考查序数词。nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词；ninety九十，基数词。根据“Senior High School Entrance Examination”可知，九年级的学生是为了高中入学考试而忙碌，此空应用序数词表示顺序，故选B。
19．A
考查分数及主谓一致。分数的表达结构是：分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于1，分母加s，此处表示“十分之七”，应表达为“seven tenths”，分数连接的主语，谓语与of后面的动词一致，earth是不可数名词，此处用is，故选A。
20．B
考查序数词。根据“I have seen it twice but I don’t mind seeing it a ... time.”可知，我已经看过两次了，但我不介意再看一次。a+序数词+time“再一次、又一次”，由twice可知，该空填third。 21．D
考查分数表达法及其用法。在英语中，分数的表达方法是：基数词（分子）+序数词（分母），分子超过1时，分母加s，故排除A、B项；含有分数主语的谓语动词形式，由of后面的名词决定，句中of后的名词teachers是复数形式，故谓语动词应用复数形式are。故选D。
22．D
考查序数词表示顺序。one一；two二；three三；third第三。根据“the…time”可知此处应用序数词third表示顺序，the third time意为“第三次”。故选D。
23．A
考查分数的表达和年龄段表达。分数的表达：基数词+序数词，基数词为分子，序数词为分母，当分子大于一时，分母加s，排除C选项。表示某人几十多岁这样的约略年龄，用“in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数(如tens, twenties, thirties等)”来表达。in one’s fifties在某人五十几岁时。故选A。
24．D
考查定语从句关系代词的用法。分析句子可知，先行词the man指人，要用关系代词who或that，在句中充当主语，排除C；序数词前面有形容词性物主代词修饰时，序数词前不用the。故选D。
25．C
考查序数词表示顺序和分数的表达。three三，基数词；third第三，序数词；two fifth错误表达，fifth应用复数；two fifths五分之二。根据“the…largest land area”可知此处应用序数词third表示“第三大陆地地区”；表示分数“五分之二”应用two fifths来表示。故选C。
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序数词辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1．—When is the International Labour Day
—It is on the ________ day of May.
A．first B．second C．third
2．________ of the students are in the art club.
A．Two third B．Two thirds C．Third two D．Thirds two
3．—Mom, about ________ of our classmates wear glasses.
—Oh, that’s terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.
A．three fourth B．third fourth
C．third fourths D．three quarters
4．—It’s a difficult year for every ________ grader to prepare for the Senior High School Entrance Examination.（中考）
—It will also become an unforgettable experience for every one of them.
A．nine B．nineth C．ninth
5．—I’ll have my ________ birthday party at my house this Friday. I’d like you to come.
—How time flies! You’ll be ________ years old.
A．twentieth; twentieth B．twentieth; twenty
C．twenty; twenty D．twenty; twentieth
6．________ of the world’s scientists read in English.
A．Two third B．Second three C．Two thirds
7．My cousin is ________ years old. Today is his ________ birthday.
A．nine; nine B．ninth; ninth C．nine; ninth D．ninth; nine
8．Nearly ________ of the task ________ completed by us. We worked closely.
A．three-fifth; was B．three-fifths; was
C．third-fifths; were D．third-fifth; were
9．—It’s said that the Earth is a blue planet.
—Yes, that’s because about ________ of its surface is covered with water.
A．three-four B．third-fourths C．three-fourths
10．Women’s Day is the ________ day of March.
A．seven B．seventh C．eight D．eighth
11．— There are ________ Chinese people who won the Nobel Prize. Do you know them
— Yes. Besides Mo Yan, Tu Youyou was the ________ winner in the field of science.
A．two; one B．second; first
C．two; first D．second; one
12．—How many friends will come to your ________ birthday party
—About ________.
A．twelve; twelfth B．twelveth; twelve C．twelfth; twelve D．twelve; twelveth
13．—Where is your classroom
—It’s on the ________ floor.
A．five B．fiveth C．fifth
14．The writer I admire most is Shakespeare. A book says that ________ of his plays were written in his ________.
A．one third; fifties B．one third; fifty
C．one thirds; fifties D．one thirds; fifty
15．________ of the teachers in our school are women. They play an important role in our school.
A．Two-third B．Second-third
C．Two-thirds D．Second-thirds
16．Ten years later, China’s Qieyang Shijie finally got the Olympic gold medal(奖牌). She came ________ in the women’s 20km race walk at the London 2012 Olympics.
A．the thirds B．third C．three D．the three
17．Though he had failed four times, he wanted to try a ________ time.
A．five B．fiveth C．fifth
18．It’s a busy and difficult year for every ________ grader to prepare for the Senior High School Entrance Examination.
A．nine B．ninth C．ninety
19．About ________ of the earth ________ ocean.
A．seven tenths; is B．seven tenths; are C．seven tenth; is
20．— Shall we go to see The Wandering Earth Ⅱ tonight
— I have seen it twice but I don’t mind seeing it a ________ time.
A．second B．third C．fourth
21．—Susan, how many women teachers are there in your school
—In our school, ________ of the teachers ________ women teachers.
A．third fourth; are B．third fourths; is
C．three fourths; is D．three fourths; are
22．It is the ________ time for him to take part in this kind of game.
A．one B．two C．three D．third
23．The writer I admire most is Shakespeare. A book says that ________ of his plays were written in his ________.
A．one third; fifties B．one third; fifty C．one thirds; fifties
24．—Do you know the man ________ visited the Charity School
—Yes. He is Mr. Li. It is said that it was his ________ visit to the school.
A．who; the fifth B．that; the fifth C．/; fifth D．who; fifth
25．—Our country is the ________ largest land area in the world.
—It is a beautiful country, about ________ of the land is covered with trees and grass.
A．three; two fifth B．third; two fifth C．third; two fifths
参考答案：
1．A
考查序数词词义辨析。first第一；second第二；third第三。根据常识可知，劳动节是在五月的第一天。故选A。
2．B
考查分数的表达。分数的表达中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，且当分子大于1时，分母用复数形式。B选项Two thirds意为“三分之二”，符合语法规则。故选B。
3．D
考查分数的表达。分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一，分母加s。three quarters“四分之三”，故选D。
4．C
考查序数词。nine九；nineth错误表达 ；ninth第九。结合语境和“grader”可知，此处表示“九年级的学生”，故应用序数词“第九”，其英文表达为ninth。故选C。
5．B
考查序数词和基数词。twentieth第二十，序数词；twenty二十，基数词。birthday party前应用序数词表示“第……岁的生日派对”，结合选项，第一空应填序数词twentieth；基数词+years old表示“……岁”，因此第二空应填基数词twenty。故选B。
6．C
考查分数的表达。分数的表达法，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一，分母用复数形式，所以三个选项中只有C项正确。故选C。
7．C
考查数词辨析。nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词。根据“years”可知第一空应填基数词，而由“birthday”可知第二空应填序数词，故选C。
8．B
考查分数表达及主谓一致。英语的分数表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，但当分子大于1时分母要用复数形式；通常情况下，分数后面所接的名词为单数或不可数名词，在句中作主语时，谓语动词则用单数形式，根据空后的“the task”为可数名词的单数形式可知，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选B。
9．C
考查分数的表达。英文分数的表达中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加s； three”三”，基数词，fourth”第四”，序数词，故”四分之三”应表达为：three-fourths。 10．D
考查序数词。seven七；seventh第七；eight八；eighth第八。根据常识可知，妇女节在3月8号，表示日期用序数词。故选D。
11．C
考查数词的用法。根据“Chinese people”可知，是复数，需要基数词表示数量；再者根据“the”可知，需要序数词表示顺序，故选C。
12．C
考查基数词和序数词。twelve十二，是基数词，表示的是数量； twelfth第十二，是序数词，表示的是顺序。根据题干“your…birthday party”可知，此处指你的十二岁生日聚会，也就是第十二个生日聚会，第一空需用序数词“ twelfth”；“How many…”提问，应回答数量，第二空需用基数词“twelve”。故选C。
13．C
考查序数词。five五；fiveth错误形式；fifth第五。此处需用序数词fifth修饰空后的floor，表示第五层楼，故选C。
14．A
考查分数的表达和年龄段表达。分数的表达：基数词+序数词，基数词为分子，序数词为分母，当分子大于一时，分母加s，排除C选项和D选项。表示某人几十多岁这样的约略年龄，用“in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数”来表达。in one’s fifties表示“在某人五十几岁时”。故选A。
15．C
考查分数表达。分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子，序数词作分母，分子大于“1”时序数词要用复数形式。故选C。
16．B
考查序数词的用法。根据“She came...in the women’s 20km race walk”可知，此处是指比赛的名次。come third意为“排在第三位”。故选B。
17．C
考查序数词。five五，基数词；fiveth错误写法；fifth第五，序数词。根据“a ... time.”可知，此处为“a+序数词”表示“又一，再一”。故选C。
18．B
考查序数词。nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词；ninety九十，基数词。根据“Senior High School Entrance Examination”可知，九年级的学生是为了高中入学考试而忙碌，此空应用序数词表示顺序，故选B。
19．A
考查分数及主谓一致。分数的表达结构是：分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于1，分母加s，此处表示“十分之七”，应表达为“seven tenths”，分数连接的主语，谓语与of后面的动词一致，earth是不可数名词，此处用is，故选A。
20．B
考查序数词。根据“I have seen it twice but I don’t mind seeing it a ... time.”可知，我已经看过两次了，但我不介意再看一次。a+序数词+time“再一次、又一次”，由twice可知，该空填third。 21．D
考查分数表达法及其用法。在英语中，分数的表达方法是：基数词（分子）+序数词（分母），分子超过1时，分母加s，故排除A、B项；含有分数主语的谓语动词形式，由of后面的名词决定，句中of后的名词teachers是复数形式，故谓语动词应用复数形式are。故选D。
22．D
考查序数词表示顺序。one一；two二；three三；third第三。根据“the…time”可知此处应用序数词third表示顺序，the third time意为“第三次”。故选D。
23．A
考查分数的表达和年龄段表达。分数的表达：基数词+序数词，基数词为分子，序数词为分母，当分子大于一时，分母加s，排除C选项。表示某人几十多岁这样的约略年龄，用“in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数(如tens, twenties, thirties等)”来表达。in one’s fifties在某人五十几岁时。故选A。
24．D
考查定语从句关系代词的用法。分析句子可知，先行词the man指人，要用关系代词who或that，在句中充当主语，排除C；序数词前面有形容词性物主代词修饰时，序数词前不用the。故选D。
25．C
考查序数词表示顺序和分数的表达。three三，基数词；third第三，序数词；two fifth错误表达，fifth应用复数；two fifths五分之二。根据“the…largest land area”可知此处应用序数词third表示“第三大陆地地区”；表示分数“五分之二”应用two fifths来表示。故选C。
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