一般将来时be going to结构辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考

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一般将来时be going to结构辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1．We are going ________ have a picnic this weekend.
A．to B．do C．will D．doing
2．—What are you saving money for
—Mother’s Day is coming. I ________ a gift for my mother next week.
A．bought B．have bought C．was buying D．am going to buy
3．We ________ into the new house next month.
A．have moved B．are going to move C．moved
4．—What are you saving money for
—Father’s Day is around the corner. I _______ a gift for my father.
A．am going to buy B．have bought C．was buying
5．—What’s your plan for this weekend
—My classmates and I ________ a survey about rubbish in a community.
A．do B．did C．are going to do
6．—Good news! There ________ a football match next week. Shall we go and watch it
—Great, let’s go.
A．is going to have B．is going to be C．has
7．My parents and I ________ trees near the river next week.
A．plant B．planted C．are planting D．are going to plant
8．—What are you saving money for
—Father’s Day is around the corner. I ________ a gift for my father.
A．am going to buy B．have bought C．bought D．was buying
9．—What are you saving money for
—Mother’s Day is coming. I ________ a gift for my mother.
A．buy B．have bought C．am going to buy D．was buying
10．Everyone including Tony and Jack ________ going to take part in the basketball match.
A．are B．is C．am
11．There ________ some good news coming to us after this year’s National People’s Congress (全国人民代表大会).
A．are going to have B．will have
C．is going to be D．is going to have
12．There ________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A．is going to be B．will going to be
C．will be going to D．will go to be
13．—What are you saving money for
—Father’s Day is around the corner. I ________ a gift for my father.
A．was buying B．have bought C．bought D．am going to buy
14．—Let’s discuss the plan, shall we
—Not now. I ________ to an interview.
A．go B．was going C．am going
15．—What are you going to do tomorrow afternoon
—There ________ a wonderful movie and I would like to watch it with my friends.
A．is going to have B．is going to be C．will have
16．There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A．was B．is going to have C．will have D．is going to be
17．It is ________ rain outside, we must go home as soon as possible.
A．going to B．go to C．goes to D．gone to
18．There _________ a basketball game next Monday. If it _________, we’ll have to put it off.
A．is going to have; will rain B．is going to have; rains
C．is going to be; will rain D．is going to be; rains
19．—Do you know ________
—Tomorrow morning.
A．when they have the sports meeting
B．when they had the sports meeting
C．when they are going to have the sports meeting
20．It is ________ rain outside, we must go home as soon as possible.
A．going to B．go to C．goes to
21．—What are you saving money for
—Mother’s Day is around the corner. I _________ a gift for my mother.
A．bought B．was bought C．have bought D．am going to buy
22．I ________ the shops. Can I get you anything
A．go to B．went to C．am going to D．have gone
23．—You’ve left your bag home. Don’t you need it today
—Oh, my god! I _________ to get it back.
A．went B．am going C．have gone
参考答案：
1．A
考查一般将来时。根据this weekend可知，此句时态是一般将来时，be going to do结构。
2．D
考查动词时态。根据“Mother’s Day is coming.”可知母亲节要来了，所以是我打算给妈妈买礼物，为一般将来时，故选D。
3．B
考查动词时态。根据“next month”可知，此句是一般将来时be going to do的结构，故选B。
4．A
考查动词时态。根据“Father’s Day is around the corner.”可知，父亲节快到了，存钱打算给父亲买礼物，应为一般将来时，结构是be going to do。故选A。
5．C
考查时态。根据“plan for this weekend”可知，表达未来要发生的动作，用一般将来时结构， 6．B
考查there be句型一般将来时。根据“There...a football match next week”可知，该句是there be句型的一般将来时，结构为“there will be”或“there is going to be”，故选B。
7．D
考查动词时态。根据“next week”可知，时态是一般将来时，结构是will do或be going to do。 8．A
考查时态。根据“Father’s Day is around the corner.”可知，父亲节快到了，打算给爸爸买礼物，用一般将来时，故选A。
9．C
考查一般将来时。由“Mother’s Day is coming.”可知，母亲节即将到来，所以存钱的目的是为了买礼物，“买礼物”还未发生，时态是一般将来时，be going to do表示打算做某事。故选C。
10．B
考查主谓一致。根据“Everyone including Tony and Jack”可知，including为介词，句中真正主语为“everyone”，是第三人称单数，所以be动词使用is。故选B。
11．C
考查There be句型。结合语境和“after this year’s National People’s Congress”可知，句子为一般将来时，可用“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”；且there be句型不与have连用。 12．A
考查一般将来时的there be句型。根据“There”和“tomorrow afternoon”可知句子应用一般将来时，其句式结构为：There be going to be或There will be，主语为a meeting，be动词用is。 13．D
考查动词时态。根据“Father’s Day is around the corner.”可知，存钱是为即将来临的父亲节买礼物，动作发生在将来，需用一般将来时。故选D。
14．C
考查动词时态。根据“Not now. I ... to an interview.”可知，此处应用一般将来时“be going to”，表示“将要做某事”。故选C。
15．B
考查there be的一般将来时结构。根据“What are you going to do tomorrow afternoon ”可知是询问明天的事情，时态用一般将来时，there be中be不能换成have，排除AC。故选B。
16．D
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“tomorrow evening.”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，且本句是there be句型，一般将来时用there will be/there is going to be。故选D。
17．A
考查一般将来时用法。根据“...rain outside, we must go home as soon as possible.”可知，马上要下雨了，我们必须尽快回家。表示将要发生的事，需用一般将来时，其结构为be going to do
18．D
考查there be句型和时态。第一句为there be句型，根据“next Monday”可知，应用一般将来时，其谓语结构为will be/is going to be；第二句含有if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主语it为第三人称单数，所以谓语应填动词的第三人称单数形式。故选D。
19．C
考查宾语从句。根据“Tomorrow morning.”可知，宾语从句时态为一般将来时。故选C。
20．A
考查一般将来时。根据“rain outside, we must go home as soon as possible.”可知，马上要下雨了，我们必须尽快回家。表示将要发生的事，需用一般将来时，其结构为be going to do
21．D
考查一般将来时。由“Mother’s Day is around the corner.”可知，母亲节即将到来，所以存钱的目的是为了买礼物，“买礼物”还未发生，时态是一般将来时，be going to do表示打算做某事。
22．C
考查时态。根据“Can I get you anything ”可知说话者要去商店，询问对方是否要什么，be going to表示意图、打算。
23．B
考查时态。根据“You’ve left your bag home. Don’t you need it today ”可知，表示包忘家了，要把它拿回来，所以应使用一般将来时，结构为be going to do。
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