中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
一般将来时的被动语态 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1.The students ________ to write a thank you letter next term.
A.are taught B.will taught C.have taught D.will be taught
2.The problem _______ about at the meeting tomorrow.
A.is talking B.is talked C.is going to talk D.will be talked
3.Now it’s much easier to shop online. When your order is ready, the things you want to buy _________ to you soon.
A.send B.was sent C.are sending D.will be sent
4.More small street gardens ________ in the future all over Beijing.
A.build B.are built C.will build D.will be built
5.Our school sports meeting ________ next month. Now we’re all looking forward to it.
A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.has been held
6.—It’s reported that the First Student (Youth) Games of the People’s Republic of China ________ in Nanning in November, 2023.
—Yeah! I can’t wait to watch the exciting matches.
A.hold B.is holding C.will be held
7.A new park ________ next year so that people can have a place to do sports.
A.will be built B.is built C.will build
8.Don’t worry. Your birthday cake ________ here in a while.
A.is sent B.was sent C.will be sent D.are sent
9.From 17 to 25 June 2023, the Special Olympics World Games ________ in Berlin.
A.will hold B.will be held C.was held D.held
10.To provide children with better education, more schools in our city next year.
A.will build B.are built C.have built D.will be built
11.—Why are you working so hard on telling stories in English
—Because the best storytellers ________ to an international Summer Camp.
A.are chosen B.were chosen C.will be chosen D.have been chosen
12.You ______ five minutes to find the main idea of each paragraph. Here we go.
A.were given B.will be given C.are giving D.have given
13.—Tom, the high-speed railway (高铁) connecting Luzhou with Chongqing ______ this year hopefully.
— Amazing! I’m looking forward to it!
A.completes B.is completed
C.was completed D.will be completed
14.To make students realize the importance of green life, some activities on environmental protection ________ next term.
A.added B.are added C.were added D.will be added
15.The next Summer Olympics _________ in Paris in 2024.
A.is held B.is holding C.will hold D.will be held
16.It’s said that the result we are interested in ________ as soon as the head teacher comes back.
A.announcing B.will be announced C.will announce D.being announced
17.What action ________ to prevent accidents like this from now on
A.takes B.was taken C.is taken D.will be taken
18.—It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river to school.
—A new bridge ________ over the river soon.
A.will build B.was built C.will be built
19.Although Yuan Longping is no longer with us, he ________ by Chinese people forever.
A.will remember B.remembers
C.was remembered D.will be remembered
20.The 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin in 2025 with the theme of “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia.”
A.is held B.will be held C.was held
21.Attention, my boys! You ________ three questions at a time later.
A.will be asked B.asked C.was asked D.is asked
22.The medal-winning athletes _________ to share their achievements with thousands of fans during the coming Olympics in Paris.
A.were invited B.will invite C.will be invited D.have invited
参考答案:
1.D
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语“The students”和谓语“teach”是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态;根据“next term”可知时态是一般将来时,故用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
2.D
考查一般将来时的被动语态。结合选项分析句子可知,主语The problem是谓语动词talk的承受者,应使用被动语态;由时间状语“tomorrow”可知,时态为一般将来时,即一般将来时的被动语态,结构为:will be+动词的过去分词;talk“讨论”,过去分词是talked。故选D。
3.D
考查被动语态。根据后面的时间状语soon可知用一般将来时,空格前的主语the things与后面的谓语动词send存在被动关系,所以用一般将来时被动语态will be done的结构,故选D。
4.D
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据时间状语in the future可知,此句时态为一般将来时,由句意可知,主语More small street gardens和谓语动词“build”是被动关系,用被动语态。即此句是一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
5.B
考查时态。is held一般现在时的被动语态;will be held一般将来时的被动语态;was held一般过去的被动语态;has been held现在完成时的被动语态。根据空后的“next month”可知,时态应用一般将来时。故选B。
6.C
考查被动语态。主语和动词之间是被动关系,结合“in November, 2023”可知应用一般将来时的被动语态,故选C。
7.A
考查一般将来时的被动语态。will be built一般将来时的被动语态;is built一般现在时的被动语态;will build一般将来时。根据“next year”可知,时态为一般将来时,主语是A new park和谓语build之间是被动关系,故用一般将来时被动语态,结构为will be done。故选A。
8.C
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语“birthday cake”和“send”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;“in a while”提示时态用一般将来时,故空格处用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是will be done。故选C。
9.B
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据时间状语“From 17 to 25 June 2023”及试题发布时间的可知,句子的时态为一般将来时,主语“the Special Olympics World Games”和动词“hold”之间是被动关系,因此此处用一般将来时的被动语态,其谓语动词构成为will be+done。故选B。
10.D
考查动词的时态和语态。分析题干可知,主语schools和动词build之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。根据“next year”结合语境可知,建立学校是发生在将来,应用一般将来时的被动语态,故选D。
11.C
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“ to an international Summer Camp.”可知,去夏令营还未开始,应用一般将来时,且根据主语和“choose”之间的关系为被动,故为一般将来时的被动语态“will be done”。故选C。
12.B
考查被动语态。主语“You”和谓语动词“give”之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,根据“Here we go.”可知动作还没有开始,表示将来,用一般将来时的被动语态。故选B。
13.D
考查动词时态及被动语态。主语the high-speed railway与动词complete之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,高铁被建成,应为被动语态。根据“this year hopefully”及“I’m looking forward to it!”可知,高铁建成发生在将来,故此处是一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
14.D
考查被动语态。主语“some activities”和谓语动词add构成动宾关系,根据“next term”可知,此处用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为“will be done”,故选D。
15.D
考查被动语态。根据“The next Summer Olympics...in Paris in 2024.”可知,主语与谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以应用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为“will be+动词过去分词”,故选D。
16.B
考查语态与时态,as soon as引导的时间状语从句,主将从现,result与annouce之间是被动关系,所以为被动语态,结构为will be done。故选B。
17.D
考查一般将来时的被动语态。take action采取行动。选项A是第三人称单数形式;选项B是一般过去时被动语态;选项C是一般现在时被动语态;选项D是一般将来时被动语态。根据“ from now on”可知题干的时态是一般将来时,主语与谓语是动宾关系,因此用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成是will be+过去分词。take的过去分词是taken。故选D。
18.C
考查时态及语态。根据“soon”可知,时态为一般将来时;主语A new bridge与build之间是动宾关系,因此空处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选C。
19.D
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据关键词“forever”和“remember”可知,用一般将来时,主语he和动词短语remember是被动关系,故句子的语态为一般将来时态的被动语态,其结构是will be +过去分词。故选D。
20.B
考查被动语态。根据“The 9th Asian Winter Games”与选项核心词“hold”可知,两者为被动关系,再由“in 2025”可知,需一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为will be+done,故选B。
21.A
考查时态和语态。主语You和谓语ask之间是被动关系,根据“later”可知此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选A。
22.C
考查时态及语态。根据“The medal-winning athletes ... to share their achievements”可知,主语The medal-winning athletes与invite之间是动宾关系,因此用被动语态;结合“during the coming Olympics in Paris.”可知,时态是一般将来时。因此空处为一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选C。
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