一般现在时辨析 专项练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考

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一般现在时辨析 专项练
2025年初中英语中考复习备考
1．John likes making model planes and he ________ at least one hour on it every day.
A．spent B．spends C．will spend D．has spent
2．Every family ________ with happiness during the Spring Festival.
A．filled B．fills C．is filled D．is filling
3．— Excuse me, where is Mr. Evans
— He is not in the office today. I ________ you try calling him tomorrow.
A．am suggesting B．suggest
C．suggested D．will suggest
4．—Neil, you’re reading again.
—Yes, I think reading books ________ a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.
A．builds B．built C．was building D．had built
5．To make our hometown more beautiful, we _______ many trees and flowers every year.
A．plant B．are planting C．planted D．were planting
6．Li Hua lives a green life and __________ the waste into different groups for recycling.
A．divides B．will divide
C．was dividing D．divided
7．Look! There ________ some information about traffic safety in this book.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
8．—Mom, when can I have an ice cream
—When you ________ your meal. But don’t rush it.
A．finish B．will finish C．finishes D．finished
9．We will have an interview when the meeting ________ over.
A．is B．will be
C．have been D．would be
10．That old man ________ a simple life but he is very happy.
A．lives B．lived C．was living D．will live
11．A lot of people in China ________ by high-speed train every year.
A．travel B．traveled
C．will travel D．have traveled
12．He will call you at once as soon as he ________ in Tianjin.
A．arrives B．will arrive C．gets D．will get
13．It’s said that astronauts in space ________ 16 sunrises and sunsets each day.
A．experience B．are experiencing C．have experienced
14．Knowledge is power, so my parents ________ me to read books every day.
A．advise B．will advise
C．were advising D．had advised
15．A couple of young people ________ cycling in the countryside once a month every year.
A．go B．went C．will go D．has gone
16．My mother works in a high school. And all students her classes.
A．love B．will love C．loved D．are loving
17．Look at the timetable. The flight to Shanghai ________ at 10 o’clock. That’s to say, he’s leaving in two hours.
A．left B．is leaving C．leaves D．has left
18．—The number of the students in your school ________ increasing every year.
—Yes, more parents want their kids to enjoy better education.
A．is B．are C．has been
19．Jane ________ a DIY card to her Mum on Mother’s Day every year.
A．sends B．is sending C．has sent D．sent
20．As we all know, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation.
A．knows B．knew C．is known D．was known
21．Volunteering ________ the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.
A．makes B．make C．made
22．Look, there ________ some information about the talent show on the school message board.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
23．He ________ very busy this week, but he ________ free next week.
A．will be; is B．is; is
C．is; will be D．will be; will be
24．Mr. Depp, a foreign scientist, __________ postcards from his students in China every year.
A．receives B．receive C．to receive D．receiving
参考答案：
1．B
考查时态。根据“every day”可知用一般现在时，主语he后用动词第三人称单数形式spends。 2．C
考查固定短语。be filled with“充满”符合语境，主语every family为第三人称单数，be动词应用is，故选C。
3．B
考查时态。根据“He is not in the office today. I ... you try calling him tomorrow.”可知建议是现在提出的，用一般现在时。故选B。
4．A
考查一般现在时。此处应填宾语从句的谓语动词，主现从不限，而宾语从句说的是读书的好处，应用一般现在时，主语 “reading books”是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词应用其第三人称单数形式。 故选A。
5．A
考查时态。根据“every year”可知，是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形，故选A。
6．A
考查动词时态。根据and前的动词“lives”可知，句子时态均为一般现在时。divides一般现在时（三单）；will divide一般将来时；was dividing过去进行时；divided一般过去时。故选A。
7．A
考查There be句型和时态。根据“Look! There...some information about traffic safety in this book.”可知，用一般现在时，主语“some information”是不可数名词，故选A。
8．A
考查动词时态。根据“when can I have an ice cream ”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形finish。故选A。
9．A
考查时态。句子是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主语是the meeting，be动词用is。故选A。
10．A
考查时态。根据“but he is very happy”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，又因主语“That old man”为第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
11．A
考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“every year”可知，本句应用一般现在时。故选A。
12．A
考查动词辨析和时态。arrives到达，三单形式；will arrive将来时；gets到达；will get将来时。空后有介词in，因此是短语arrive in“到达”；as soon as引导的时间状语从句，满足“主将从现”，因此此空用一般现在时，即arrive用三单形式，故选A。
13．A
考查一般现在时。根据“each day”可知，从句时态应用一般现在时；主语astronauts为第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形experience。故选A。
14．A
考查时态。advise建议，一般现在时；will advise一般将来时；were advising过去进行时；had advised过去完成时。根据“every day”可知，此处为一般现在时，故选A。
15．A
考查时态。根据“once a month every year.”可知，时态使用一般现在时。故选A。
16．A
考查一般现在时。根据“And all students…her classes.”及第一句时态可知，这里表示客观事实，因此用一般现在时。故选A。
17．C
考查动词时态。表示按规定或是时间表的安排将要发生某事时，常用一般现在时表示将来。飞机按时刻表起飞，应为一般现在时。故选C。
18．A
考查一般现在时以及主谓一致。根据“every year”可知本句时态是一般现在时，The number of跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数，故选A。
19．A
考查动词时态辨析。根据“every year”可知，此处表达经常性，惯常性动作，故用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填sends。故选A。
20．C
考查动词时态。长江是中华民族的“母亲河”，本句阐述事实，应为一般现在时。be known as“被称为，被认为是”，固定短语。
21．A
考查主谓一致。根据语境可知，该句描述的客观事实，时态应为一般现在时。句中“Volunteering”为动名词作主语，表示“做志愿、自愿无偿服务”这件事，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。
22．A
考查时态和主谓一致。根据“Look”可知此处表示现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是some information，be动词用is。
23．C
考查时态辨析。根据“He…very busy this week”可知，这里叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是he，用is；而“he…free next week”可知，这里next week用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形。
24．A
考查时态。根据“every year”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“Mr. Depp”为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单形式。
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