Unit 1　How can we become good learners Section A 同步巩固练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级

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Unit 1　How can we become good learners Section A 同步巩固练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级
一、翻译
根据汉语写单词
1．通信
2．物理学
3．化学
4．挖掘
5．煤
6．能量；能源
7．X射线
8．实验
9．沙子
10．操作；操控
11．卡车；货车
12．全部的；整个的
13．轮子；车轮
14．比较……与……
15．所有年龄段的
16．把……用……填满 .
二、单项选择
17．--- How do you study ______ a test
--- I study ______ working with a group.
A．for, by B．by, in C．for, from D．by, for
18．We used the link method we could remember these words easily.
A．now that B．as soon as C．so that D．as long as
19．Why not ______ your teacher for help when you can't finish ______ the story by yourself
A．to ask, write B．to ask; to write C．ask; writing D．asking; to write
20．— Who is Stephen Hawking
— He is a great scientist. If you want more ________ about him, you can ________ on the Internet.
A．informations, look them up B．information, look up it
C．information, look them up D．information, look it up
21．—I hear your uncle’s work against COVID-19 ________ for nearly a month.
—That’s right. I believe he is a hero.
A．marked B．lasted C．noted D．booked
22．Christopher Columbus ________ America while Edison ________ the light bulb.
A．invented; discovered B．invented; invented
C．discovered; discovered D．discovered; invented
23．—What are the two farmers doing there
—Oh, they are ________ signs to remind the visitors not to pick flowers.
A．making up B．giving up C．looking up D．setting up
24．He is a ________ teacher, and he explains every problem to his students with great ________.
A．patiently; patience B．patiently; patient
C．patient; patience D．patient; patient
25．—Jason, I can’t get Sue on the phone.
—I’m going to visit her this afternoon. Do you want me to ________ any messages
A．pass on B．find out C．look up D．work on
26．My father kept his ________ to take me to the zoo although he was very busy.
A．record B．secret C．promise D．rule
三、完形填空
Learning to take notes in class is important. Note-taking is a(n) 27 that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.
You need to prepare a 28 for each subject so that you can 29 what you’ve learned in it to prepare for tests. This will help you feel less 30 during tests. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the important points of all in class. 31 your teacher doesn’t like to write anything down on the blackboard, you will have to write down some key words 32 . Don’t expect to write everything down during class. If you can’t 33 what the teacher is saying, don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to 34 what you miss. Of course, you may ask him or her after class.
In your free time, you can try to 35 the notes you have taken. It can be good for your learning. Your notes are good study records and taking notes is one of the best ways to 36 your grades.
27．A．secret B．skill C．order D．question
28．A．notebook B．computer C．textbook D．pen
29．A．pick up B．get up C．look up D．take up
30．A．interesting B．boring C．relaxed D．nervous
31．A．Though B．Because C．If D．Unless
32．A．at first B．in the end C．at last D．in time
33．A．break B．hear C．follow D．see
34．A．repeat B．help C．find D．write
35．A．remind B．memorize C．remember D．forget
36．A．increase B．improve C．raise D．know
四、阅读理解
Dear Dairy,
I took part in the English club held in our school tonight. The topic was “The best ways to learn English”. The members shared their opinions.
Sue learns English by watching videos. But Lisa thinks it’s too hard to understand the spoken English, so she seldom watches them. Lisa likes writing, so she keeps a diary in English. She said it helped to write English every day. Joe learns English by working with a group. He has learned a lot that way. He likes having conversations with friends. His speaking skills improved a lot by doing this. Sometimes, he reads aloud to practice pronunciation. This also helps. As for Dan, he keeps reading as a habit. Every time when he comes across with a new word, he looks it up in a dictionary.
I want to improve my English by using the ways they shared. So I am going to start writing English diaries from today.
Jenny
37．Which of the following methods is NOT introduced in the diary
A．Working in groups. B．Listening to tapes.
C．Writing diaries. D．Looking up new words.
38．Why doesn’t Lisa watch English videos
A．Because they are boring.
B．Because she likes writing.
C．Because it’s not helpful.
D．Because it’s hard for her to understand the spoken English.
39．Who practices pronunciation by reading aloud
A．Sue. B．Lisa. C．Joe. D．Dan.
40．Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined phrase
A．meets B．learns C．writes D．crosses
41．Why does Jenny write this diary
A．She wants to record what happened today.
B．She enjoys the meeting in English club.
C．She wants to improve her English by writing diaries.
D．Lisa told her to write diaries in English.
五、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Welcome to the English Club. My name is Jack. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English. 42
B: No, it's too hard to understand spoken English in them.
A: 43 Do you learn English that way
B: Yes, I do. It helps to write English every day.
A: Have you ever studied with a group
B: Yes. I have learned a lot that way.
A: 44
B: Yes, it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills.
A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation
B: I do that sometimes because I often need to look up new words in a dictionary.
A: 45
B: I often watch English cartoon films.
A: 46 I will be very glad to help you.
B: I will. Thanks a lot. It's very kind of you.
A．What's your idea about learning English
B．What else do you do to improve your English
C．Do you learn English by watching videos
D．What about keeping a diary in English
E．I like English very much.
F．Call me if you have any difficulties.
G．Having conversations with friends is also a good way to try, isn't it
六、按照单词正确形式填空
47．He earns his living by (plant) vegetables and fruit.
48．Have you finished (write) your essay
49．My sister practices (swim) in that pool every Sunday.
50．Mary often has trouble in (spell) words. Can you help her
51．I want to write an article on how (save) the environment.
参考答案：
1．communication 2．physics 3．chemistry 4．dig 5．coal 6．energy 7．X-ray 8．experiment 9．sand 10．control 11．truck 12．whole 13．wheel 14．compare...with... 15．of all ages 16．fill...with...
17．A
表示为考试而学习可以说study for a test，表示通过某种方式学习可以说study by；for为了，in在……里，from来自，by通过……方式；故本题选A。
18．C
考查连词辨析。now that既然，引导原因状语从句；as soon as意思是“一…就…”，引导时间状语从句；so that意思是“以便于”，引导目的状语从句；as long as只要，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知，我们使用联系的方法目的是为了很容易地记住这些单词，所以用so that引导目的状语从句，故答案选C。
19．C
考查句型why not do sth.和非谓语动词。根据“why not do sth.”为什么不做某事，固定句型，所以第一空用动词原形；根据“finish doing sth”完成某事，固定短语，所以第二空填动名词作宾语；故选C。
20．D
考查不可数名词和动词短语。information意为“信息”，是不可数名词，指代的时候用it，排除A、C选项。“动词+副词”构成的动词短语，如果宾语为代词时，宾语只能放在副词之前，故选D。
21．B
考查动词辨析。mark做标记；last持续；note留意；book预定。根据“for nearly a month”可知叔叔的工作“持续”了将近一个月。故选B。
22．D
考查动词辨析。discover发现，指发现已经存在但不为人所知的事物；invent发明，指发明从前没有或不存在的事物。第一空是指发现存在但不为人知的美洲；第二空指发明了以前不存在的电灯泡。故选D。
23．D
考查动词短语。making up编造；giving up放弃；looking up查阅；setting up设置，竖立。根据“signs to remind the visitors not to pick flowers”可知此处指设置标志。故选D。
24．C
考查词义辨析。patiently耐心地，副词；patience耐心，名词；patient耐心的，形容词。第一空形容词作定语修饰名词teacher，表示“耐心的老师”；第二空形容词great后修饰名词，表示“以极大的耐心”。故选C。
25．A
考查动词短语。pass on传递；find out发现；look up查阅；work on致力于。根据“I’m going to visit her this afternoon.”可知，这里是要去拜访某人，所以询问对方是否要传话，故选A。
26．C
考查名词词义辨析。record记录；secret秘密，秘诀；promise承诺；rule规则。由空后“to take me to the zoo although he was very busy”可知尽管爸爸很忙但还是带我去了动物园，说明信守承诺。
27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．B
27．句意：记笔记是一项技能，可以帮助你做好所有的功课。
secret秘密；skill技能；order订购；question问题。由句中“that can help you do well in all your schoolwork”可知，此句是说记笔记是一种帮助做好功课的技能，故选B。
28．句意：每门课你都需要准备一个笔记本，这样你就可以查到你学到了什么，准备考试。
notebook笔记本；computer电脑；textbook教科书；pen钢笔。根据下文中的“what you’ve learned in it”并结合常识可推知，做笔记应该先准备好笔记本。故选A。
29．句意：每门课你都需要准备一个笔记本，这样你就可以查到你学到了什么，准备考试。
pick up捡起来；get up起床；look up查阅；take up占据，开始从事。由句中“what you’ve learned in it to prepare for tests”可知，此处指“在笔记本中查阅你所学的东西”，look up意为“查阅”，符合题意。故选C。
30．句意：这将帮助你在考试时感觉不那么紧张。
interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的。根据常识可知，复习笔记可以帮助你在考试时不太紧张。故选D。
31．句意：如果你的老师不喜欢在黑板上写东西，你必须先写下一些关键词。
though虽然，尽管；because因为；if如果；unless除非。此处与上文中的“If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard”对应，所以此处也用If表示假设。故选C。
32．句意：如果你的老师不喜欢在黑板上写东西，你必须先写下一些关键词。
at first起初；in the end最后；at last最后；in time及时。根据常识可知记笔记一般先写一些关键词，故选A。
33．句意：如果你不能跟上老师所说的内容，不要害怕让你的老师重复你错过的内容。
break打破；hear听见；follow跟得上；see看到。由句中“can’t”和“don’t be afraid to ask your teacher...”可知，此句是说如果跟不上老师所说的内容，不要害怕去问老师。故选C。
34．句意：如果你不能跟上老师所说的内容，不要害怕让你的老师重复你错过的内容。
repeat重复；help帮助；find发现；write写。结合前半句“If you can’t follow what the teacher is saying”可知，此处表示“请求老师重复你错过的内容”。故选A。
35．句意：在你的空闲时间里，你可以努力记住你所做的笔记。
remind提醒；memorize记住；remember记起；forget忘记。结合选项和句中“you can try to...the notes you have taken”可知，此句是说努力记住所做的笔记。故选B。
36．句意：你的笔记是很好的学习记录，记笔记是提高成绩的最好方法之一。
increase增加；improve提高；raise举起；know知道。由句中“ taking notes is one of the best ways to...”可知，此句是说记笔记是提高成绩最好的方法之一，improve your grades意为“提高你的成绩”，故选B。
37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．C
37．细节理解题。根据“so she keeps a diary in English”“Joe learns English by working with a group”“Every time when he comes across with a new word, he looks it up in a dictionary”可知，文中提到了以小组方式，写日记，查生词，没有提到“听磁带”，故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Sue learns English by watching videos. But Lisa thinks it’s too hard to understand the spoken English, so she seldom watches them”可知，Lisa认为听懂英语口语太难了，所以她很少看视频，故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“Joe learns English by working with a group…Sometimes, he reads aloud to practice pronunciation”可知，Joe大声阅读来练习发音，故选C。
40．词义猜测题。根据“Every time when he comes across with a new word, he looks it up in a dictionary”可知，每次遇到了生词就会查字典，所以划线部分与meets同义，故选A。
41．细节理解题。根据“I want to improve my English by using the ways they shared. So I am going to start writing English diaries from today”可知，她想通过写日记来提高英语，故选C。
42．C 43．D 44．G 45．B 46．F
42．句意：你是通过看录像来学习英语的吗？
根据上句Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English.及下文No, it’s too hard to understand spoken English in them.不，听懂他们的英语口语太难了，推测出上文是一个一般疑问句且表示“怎么样来学习英语”，结合选项可知，故选C。
43．句意：用英语写日记怎么样？
根据后文Do you learn English that way B: Yes, I do. It helps to write English every day.你那样学英语吗？B：是的，我喜欢。这有助于每天写英语。推测出是一个问句，结合选项可知，故选D。
44．句意：与朋友交谈也是一种很好的尝试，不是吗？
根据后文Yes, it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills.是的，它确实提高了我的听说能力。推测出既练习了听力，又练习了说的能力，结合选项，故选G。
45．句意：你还做了什么来提高你的英语水平？
根据后句I often watch English cartoon films.我经常看英语卡通电影。可以推测出，前句是询问还有什么提高英语的方法。结合选项，故选B。
46．句意：如果你有什么困难，请打电话给我。
根据后文I will be very glad to help you. B: I will. Thanks a lot. It’s very kind of you. 我很乐意帮助你。B： 我会的。谢谢。你真好。推测出别人给予帮助，结合选项，故选F。
47．planting
根据“by”可知，by doing sth“通过做某事”，此处使用动名词。故填planting。
48．writing
finish doing sth“完成做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填writing。
49．swimming
practice doing sth“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填swimming。
50．spelling
短语sb. have trouble in doing sth.表示“某人做某事遇到麻烦”。此处has trouble in spelling words表示“在单词拼写方面遇到麻烦”。介词in后面加动名词形式doing作宾语，故填spelling。
51．to save
根据“how”可知，表示“如何保护环境”，使用“疑问词+动词不定式”的固定结构，故填to save。
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