Unit 1--3单元 重点语法强化练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1--3单元 重点语法强化练
2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级
1．In the morning classes, all the students are reading Chinese texts _________.
A．aloud B．loudly C．loud D．noisily
2．Xu Xiake, one of the most famous travelers in ancient China, ________ many strange and interesting caves (山洞).
A．invented B．invited C．discovered D．developed
3．—What’s the meaning of “secretary”
—Let me ________ the word in the dictionary.
A．look at B．look for C．look up
4．Bob has trouble ________ the word. That means he can’t get the ________ right.
A．pronouncing; pronunciation
B．pronunciation; pronounce
C．pronouncing; pronounce
5．Ann can sing well. It seems that she was born ________ a great talent for singing.
A．of B．in C．with D．by
6．A new railway will be built to ________ Yangzhou ________the others in Changjiang Delta (长江三角洲) in the following years.
A．connect; to B．connected; with C．connects; to D．connecting; with
7．—The computer desk in the store is ________ expensive ________ I can’t afford it.
—Why not buy a second-hand one on the Internet
A．too; to B．so; that C．enough; to D．such; that
8．What about ________ the song Together for a Shared Future Its name is the slogan (口号) of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sung
9．—Excuse me, sir, is the art museum far from here
—Well, sorry. I’m a ________ myself.
A．businessman B．patient C．stranger
10．He invited her to his birthday party, but she refused ________.
A．to go B．going C．to going D．go
11．— Emily’s father seems to know everything.
—So he does! We all ________ him for his rich knowledge.
A．hate B．refuse C．admire D．punish
12．—With 5G technology, doctors can ________ patients（病人）thousands of kilometers away.
—It’s amazing.
A．reuse B．discuss C．add D．treat
13．—The scientist, Li Chuanqi _________ on May 21th, 2024.
—I felt sorry. His _________ will be our country’s loss.
A．death; died B．died; dead C．died; death
14．The police warns the drivers ________ too fast on snowy days.
A．drive B．to drive C．not drive D．not to drive
15．—Don’t tell the news to Mike. He will ________ it to everyone in the classroom.
—OK. I will keep it to myself.
A．connect B．hide C．spread D．compare
16．The character in the movie often ________ him ________ his grandfather.
A．ends; up B．wakes; up C．reminds; of D．warns; of
17．When you finish reading the book, just give it to Kate or Alice, or ________ is interested in it.
A．wherever B．whenever C．whatever D．whoever
18．Jim, stand ________ your brother so that I can take a photo of you.
A．in. B．beside C．among
19．May I suggest ________ the door It’s windy outside.
A．close B．closes
C．closing D．to close
20．If we want to make a ________ more polite, we can add “Could you please ... ”
A．request B．change C．decision D．point
21．Tina has read a lot of Mark Twain’s books, ________ The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
A．against B．among C．beside D．including
22．How’s it going, Li Mei I’m looking forward to ________ your letter.
A．get B．got C．getting D．gets
23．Tom ________ go to bed ________ he finished his homework.
A．won’t; until B．didn’t; until C．doesn’t; before D．won’t; before
24．Could you tell me ___________ the office
A．the way B．where is
C．what to get to D．how to get to
参考答案：
1．A
考查词汇辨析。aloud大声地，副词常用于读书和说话上，修饰动词；loud大声的，形容词；loudly高声地，副词常用于指人声，敲门声或其他各种声音；noisily吵闹地。根据“all the students are reading Chinese texts...”可知，此处指大声地朗读课文，此处修饰动词应使用副词，修饰读书声应使用aloud。故选A。
2．C
考查动词辨析。invented发明；invited邀请；discovered发现；developed发展。由“many strange and interesting caves”可知，表示发现了许多洞穴，“发现已经存在的东西”用 discover。故选C。
3．C
考查动词短语。look at看着；look for寻找；look up查阅。根据“the word in the dictionary”可知是在字典中查这个词语。故选C。
4．A
考查非谓语动词和名词。pronouncing发音，为动名词形式或现在分词形式；pronunciation发音，名词；pronounce发音，动词原形。根据“Bob has trouble...the word.”可知，have trouble (in) doing sth.“在做某事方面有困难”，此处应填动名词形式；根据“That means he can’t get the...right.”可知，空前有定冠词the，空处应填名词，作空前及的物动词get的宾语。故选A。
5．C
考查介词辨析。of……的；in在……里面；with有；by通过。根据“Ann can sing well. It seems that she was born...a great talent.”可知，此处说的是“天生就有一种天赋”，be born with“天生具有”，故选C。
6．A
考查动词短语。connect连接；connected是其过去式；connects是其三单形式；connecting是其现在分词形式。connect…to…“把……连接到……”；connect…with…“和……有联系”。根据“A new railway will be built to…Yangzhou”可知，此处指的是建新铁路是为了连接，动词不定式作状语表示目的，to后应接动词原形，第一个空应填connect。故选A。
7．B
考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能；so...that...如此……以至于……；enough...to...足够……做某事；such...that...如此……以至于……。根据“The computer desk in the store is...expensive...I can’t afford it.”可知，指的是电脑桌如此贵，以至于买不起，句型结构为：so+形容词+that从句。故选B。
8．B
考查动名词作宾语。about是介词，其后加动名词作宾语，构成句型what about doing sth？ 9．C
考查名词辨析。businessman商人；patient病人；stranger陌生人。根据“is the art museum far from here ”和“Well, sorry.”可知，对方不知道美术馆远不远，可推知是个陌生人。故选C。
10．A
考查动词短语。refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”，空处应填动词不定式to do，故选A。
11．C
考查动词。hate憎恨；refuse拒绝；admire钦佩；punish惩罚。根据“Emily’s father seems to know everything.”可知，因为他似乎知道一切，所以我们都钦佩他丰富的知识，admire sb for sth“因为某事钦佩某人”，故选C。
12．D
考查动词辨析。reuse再使用；discuss讨论；add增加；treat治疗。根据“...doctors can...patients...”可知此处是治疗病人。故选D。
13．C
考查动词和名词。death死，是名词；died死，是动词的过去式；dead死的，是形容词。第一空作为谓语，用动词，用died；第二空有形容词性物主代词his修饰，用名词，用death。 14．D
考查不定式的用法。warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（不要）做某事，为固定短语。on snowy days意为“在下雪天”，由常识可知下雪天不能开太快。故要用不定式的否定式，在其前加not。故选D。
15．C
考查动词辨析。connect连接；hide隐藏；spread散布；compare比较。根据“Don’t tell the news to Mike”可知此处指“提醒对方不要把消息告诉迈克，他会散布消息”。故选C。
16．C
考查动词短语。ends ... up结束；wakes ... up叫醒；reminds ... of使……想起；warns ... of警告。根据“The character in the movie often ... him ... his grandfather”可知，是指电影中的人物使他想起了他的祖父。故选C。
17．D
考查从属连词辨析。wherever无论在哪里；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么；whoever无论是谁。根据“is interested in it”可知介词to后接宾语从句，从句中缺少主语中，因此应用whoever来引导该宾语从句，whoever在句中作主语，表示“……的任何人”。故选D。
18．B
考查介词。in在……里；beside在……旁边；among在三者或三者以上中间。根据“Jim”和“your brother”可知，此处指的是吉姆和他哥哥，两个人，因此排除C项，根据“I can take a photo of you”可知，我要给你们拍照，因此吉姆要站在他哥哥旁边，故选B。
19．C
考查非谓语动词。close“关闭”，动词原形；closes动词三单形式；closing动名词或现在分词；to close动词不定式。根据空前“suggest”可知，此处考查suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”，因此这里应用动名词形式closing作宾语。故选C。
20．A
考查名词辨析。request请求；change改变；decision决定；point要点。根据“If we want to make a… more polite, we can add…”可知，想要请求更礼貌一些，可以加上这句话，故选A。
21．D
考查介词辨析。against反对；among在……之间；beside在……旁边；including包括。根据“Tina has read a lot of Mark Twain’s books...The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.”可知是包括《汤姆·索耶历险记》。
22．C
考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing“期待做某事”，故空格处要用getting。
23．B
考查时态和连词辨析。由“finished”可知，时态为一般过去时，助动词应用didn’t；until“到……时，直到……为止”；before“在……以前”；根据“Tom ... go to bed ... he finished his homework.”可知，直到完成作业，汤姆才去睡觉，not ... until“直到……才”。
24．D
考查宾语从句用法。the way to...表示“去……的路”，故排除A；宾语从句需用陈述句语序，排除B；根据句意可知，是问如何到达办公室，需用how来引导，排除C；how+不定式，可在句中作宾语，get to表示“到达”。
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