Unit 2　I think that mooncakes are delicious Section B 同步巩固练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级

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Unit 2　I think that mooncakes are delicious Section B 同步巩固练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级
一、按照要求写词语
1．Let’s treat everyone with our kindness and (温暖), spreading love and joy wherever we go.
2．Shanghai is a beautiful city and （位于）on the two sides of the Huangpu River.
3．We are all against (扩散) other people’s personal information on the Internet.
4．The leader of the company felt like (颁发) a car to him as an award.
5．Linda is such an honest girl that she never (说谎).
6．A/HⅠNI Flu (传播) quickly and several (百) people lost their lives.
7．His grandfather has been (死) for three years.
8．The COVID-19 can （传播）easily, we must be careful.
9．My parents always （告诫）me not to cross the road carelessly.
10．Tom started to train running at an early age, and he as a professional runner. (最终成为)
二、单项选择
11．—Do you know the________ A lifelong Journey by Liang Xiaosheng
—Yes. I’ve read it before and it tells a long story.
A．song B．painting C．novel D．movie
12．—When did the old man ________
— In 2005. He ________ for nearly ten years.
A．die; died B．dead; has died C．die; has been dead D．dead; died
13．You might ________ failing the exam unless you study hard.
A．look up B．put up C．end up D．take up
14．Mrs Green ________some fruits and desserts. Her son ________ on the grass to enjoy the sunshine. They had a party.
A．laid out; lies B．lays out; lies C．laid out; lay
15．________ people were found ________ after the terrible earthquake.
A．A number of; died B．The number of; died
C．A number of; dead D．The number of; dead
三、完成句子
16．Jacky lay by the seaside the whole day. （改为否定句）
Jacky by the seaside the whole day.
17．The news spread across the country like wildfire. （改为一般疑问句）
the news across the country like wildfire
18．His father died two years ago. (改成现在完成时)
His father has for two years.
19．“Do you have a toy car ” Jack asked his brother.（改为宾语从句）
Jack asked his brother he a toy car.
20．John’s grandmother died ten years ago.（改为同义句）
John’s grandmother has been ten years.
四、完成句子
21．他看见一个小孩躺在地面上。
He saw a child .
22．立刻走，否则我要惩罚你！
Go , I will you!
23．他很吝啬，只考虑自己。
He and himself.
24．我认为装扮成卡通人物很有趣！
I think dress up cartoon characters!
25．关于这个节日你最喜欢什么？
What do you this festival
五、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。
meter, die, remember, excite, make, together, wrote, winners, born, taste
The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar（阴历的）month. It’s the day to 26 a Chinese notional hero, Qu Yuan. More than 2,200 years ago, Qu Yuan was 27 in Zigui of Huber. He was wise and he 28 many excellent poems. His most famous poem is Li Sao. After he 29 , people eat rice dumplings in memory of him. People often 30 different flavors of rice dumplings. Some are sweet, and some are salty. They all 31 good.
The most 32 part of the festival is the dragon boat races. A dragon boat looks like a dragon, and it is painted in red, white, yellow or black. Usually, a dragon boat is twenty to forty 33 long, and needs twenty people to row. The boat races are so fantastic that many people like to watch them. The 34 of the race can get a lot of money. On the evening of the festival, families have big meals 35 . So the Dragon Boat Festival is a great time for everybody.
参考答案：
1．warmth
2．lies
3．spreading
4．presenting
5．lies
lie“撒谎”，动词，结合语境可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填lies。
6． spread hundred
7．dead
8．spread
9．warn
10．ended up
11．C
考查名词辨析。song歌曲；painting绘画；novel小说；movie电影。根据read以及“tells a long story”可知，此处指《人世间》这本小说，故选C。
12．C
考查词义辨析和时态。die动词，去世；died动词过去式，去世；dead形容词，死的。第一处用于助动词did后用动词原形；第二处根据“for nearly ten years”可知，使用表示延续的现在完成时。故选C。
13．C
考查动词短语。end up结束；look up查找；put up张贴；take up开始从事。根据题干，可知是指除非你努力学习，否则你考试可能会不及格。故选C。
14．C
考查lay和lie的过去式。根据“They had a party.”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，lay的过去式是laid；lie作“躺”讲时，其过去式是lay，故选C。
15．C
考查短语辨析和形容词作主语补足语。A number of许多；The number of……的数目。died动词过去式；dead形容词。分析“...people were found...after the terrible earthquake.”可知，第一处表示许多人，用A number of；第二处使用形容词作主语补足语。故选C。
16． didn’t
lie
根据“lay”可知，原句是含有实义动词的一般过去时，改为否定句要在主语和动词之间添加助动词did，再加not，缩写为didn’t，助动词后跟动词原形，lay的动词原形是lie，故填didn’t；lie
17． Did spread
根据“spread”可知时态是一般过去时，疑问句助动词用did，助动词后接动词原形，仍是spread。故填Did；spread。
18． been dead
本题考查一般过去时变为现在完成时，其谓语结构为“has/have+done”，die“死”非延续性动词，不能与时间段连用，应用be+adj.表示延续性，die的形容词形式为dead“死的”，故填been；dead。
19． if/whether had
改为宾语从句，从句要用陈述语序；根据引语中“Do you have a toy car ”可知是一般疑问句，宾语从句要用“if/whether”来引导，表示“是否”；主句是一般过去时，从句也要用过去时态，因此用have的过去式had。故填if/whether；had。
20． dead for
根据has been可知是现在完成时态，时间标志词为“for+一段时间”；die的延续性动词为be dead。故填dead；for。
21．lying on the floor
lie“躺”，on the floor“在地板上”，see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，故填lying on the floor。
22． right now/away or punish
right now/away“立刻”；or“否则”，此处构成“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构；punish“惩罚”，will后加动词原形。故填right；now/away；or；punish。
23． is mean only thinks about
吝啬的：mean；仅仅：only；考虑：think about；描述客观情况， 用一般现在时，主语是He，两个并列谓语用动词单三is和thinks。故填is；mean；only；thinks；about。
24． it’ s fun to as
考查it’s + 形容词 + to do sth表示“做某事是……的”，it是形式主语，to do sth是真正的主语，dress up as“打扮成”，fun“有趣的”。故填it’s；fun；to；as。
25． like most about
like most“最喜欢”，询问最喜欢的句型“What do you like most about...”意思是“”关于……你最喜欢……”。故填like；most；about。
26．remember 27．born 28．wrote 29．died 30．make 31．taste 32．exciting 33．meters 34．winners 35．together
26．句意：这一天是为了纪念中国的英雄屈原。根据“It’s the day to”和“a Chinese notional hero, Qu Yuan”可知，此处介绍了端午节是为了纪念屈原，结合备选词remember“铭记，记住”符合语境，根据“to”可知，空格处应用动词原形。故填remember。
27．句意：2200多年前，屈原出生于湖北省秭归市。根据“More than 2,200 years ago, Qu Yuan was”和“in Zigui of Huber”可知，be born in+地点“出生于某地”，结合备选词born“出生”符合语境。故填born。
28．句意：他很聪明，写了许多优秀的诗。根据“He was wise”和“many excellent poems”可知，是写了许多诗，结合备选词wrote“写”符合语境，结合语境和“was”可知，此处应用过去式。故填wrote。
29．句意：他死后，人们吃粽子来纪念他。根据“people eat rice dumplings in memory of him”可知，是他死后，结合备选词die“死，死亡”符合语境，根据“After he”可知，句子为一般过去时，故空格处应用die的过去式died。故填died。
30．句意：人们经常包不同口味的粽子。根据“different flavors of rice dumplings”可知，是人们包粽子，结合备选词make“制作”符合语境，根据“often”和语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，由于主语“People”为复数，故应用动词原形。故填make。
31．句意：它们都很好吃。根据“Some are sweet, and some are salty. They all”和“good”可知，是尝起来很好吃，结合备选词taste“品尝，尝”符合语境，根据“are”和语境可知，句子为一般现在时，由于主语为“They”，故空格处应用动词原形。故填taste。
32．句意：端午节最激动人心的部分是龙舟比赛。根据“The most”和“part of the festival is the dragon boat races”空格处应填一个形容词原形，和the most构成最高级，此处表示龙舟比赛是端午节中最令人激动的一部分，结合备选词excite“兴奋，激动”符合语境。根据“part of the festival”可知，修饰事物时应用exciting“令人兴奋的，令人激动的”。故填exciting。
33．句意：通常，一条龙舟有二十到四十米长，需要二十个人划行。根据“a dragon boat is twenty to forty”和“long”可知，此处在介绍龙舟的长度，结合备选词meter“米”符合语境，根据“twenty to forty”可知，空格处应用名词的复数形式。故填meters。
34．句意：比赛的获胜者可以得到很多钱。根据“of the race can get a lot of money”可知，是比赛的胜利者可以得到很多钱，结合备选词winners“获胜者，胜利者”符合语境，结合语境可知，此处表示泛指“获胜者”，不止一位，故应用复数形式。故填winners。
35．句意：在节日的晚上，家人一起吃大餐。根据“On the evening of the festival, families have big meals”可知，此处表示家人一起吃大餐，结合备选词together“一起”符合语境。故填together。
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