中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious 基础知识巩固练
2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级
掌握下列词汇短语。
1.圣诞节 圣诞树
圣诞礼物 圣诞老人
2.平躺,处于 (过去式 过去分词 现在分词 )
3.死的,失去生命的 (死v. n. 快要死的 )
4.生意,事业 (繁忙的 商人 商人复数形式 )
5.惩罚 被惩罚
6.警告,告诫 (警告某人别做某事 )
7.礼物 (同义词 adj. 现在的,常构成短语“目前” )
8.温暖,暖和n. 温暖的adj.
二、重点短语
9.增加(体重)发胖
10.有点儿拥挤
11.看比赛
12.明年
13.在外面吃饭
14.一日五餐
15.…的形状
16.寄托人们对…的祝福
17.传统的民间故事
18.在中秋之夜
19.最令人感动的
20.射下,击落
21.长生不老
22.飞向月亮
23.赏月的传统
24.和…分享
25.结果
26.摆开,放置
27.打扮成…
28.鬼屋
29.招待某人
30.捉弄某人
31.trick or treat
三、按照单词正确形式填空
32.Could you tell us why the street is crowded with (strange) now
33.The boy asked his father if the earth (move) around the sun in surprise.
34.This is a story about a poor boy (live) in a village.
35.Whenever he goes, he spreads love and to people around him. (warm)
36.It was Jack’s first time to watch a horror film and he was scared to . (dead)
四、完成句子
37.当我们正在睡觉的时候,他射下了一只鸟。
When we were sleeping, he a bird.
38.明天我们将有一场英语考试,让我们布置一下教室吧。
Tomorrow we’ll have an English exam. Let’s the classroom.
39.你为什么在教室里大声叫喊?
Why do you in the classroom
40.他把他的小狗拴在花园里的一棵树上。
He his dog to a tree .
41.他告诉我有很多关于这个节日的传统民间故事。
He told me there were a lot of traditional about this festival.
五、选词填空
用that、if、whether或所给词的适当形式填空。
42.Wang Hong said she was cooking at 6:00 yesterday morning.
43.I wonder I can get some advice from you.
44.I don’t know or not they will come for our help.
45.Our geography teacher said the earth (go) around the sun.
46.His mother is worried about he lost his job.
参考答案:
1. Christmas Day Christmas tree Christmas gift Santa Claus 2. lie lay lying lain 3. dead die death dying 4. business busy businessman businessmen 5. punish be punished 6. warn warn sb. not to do sth. 7. gift present present at present 8. warmth warm
9.put on 10.a little crowded 11.watch a match 12.next year 13.eat out 14.five meals a day
15.the shape of... 16.carry people's wishes 17.traditional folk stories to... 18.on the Mid-Autumn night 19.the most touching 20.shoot down 21.live forever 22.fly to the moon 23.the tradition of admiring the moon 24.share...with 25.as a result 26.lay out
27.dress up as... 28.haunted house 29.give sb. a treat 30.play a trick on sb. 31.不给糖就捣蛋
32.strangers
根据“the street is crowded with...”可知,此处指街上挤满了外地人,stranger“外地人,陌生人”,此处应用复数形式。故填strangers。
33.moves
此处是客观事实,故用一般现在时,因为主语the earth是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填moves。
34.living
分析句子可知,这里用动词的非谓语形式来填空, live是动词,意为“居住”,与boy之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词形式。故填living。
35.warmth
分析句子结构可知,此处应用所给词的名词形式,作宾语,warmth“温暖”,不可数名词。故填warmth。
36.death
本题考查be scared to death“吓得要死”。故填death。
37.shot down
根据“When we were sleeping”可知此处表达过去的动作,此处动词用一般过去时态,表达“射下”用动词短语shoot down,shoot变成过去式shot。故填shot down。
38. lay out
“布置”lay out;let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,此处用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填lay;out。
39. call out
英文句子缺少“大声叫喊”,英文表达是call out,动词短语,助动词do后接动词原形。故填call;out。
40. tied in the garden
空处需要翻译的是“拴”和“在花园”,句子时态用一般过去时,此处用动词过去式tied,意为“拴”;在花园:in the garden,作地点状语。故填tied;in;the;garden。
41. folk stories
英文句子缺少“民间故事”,英文表达是folk story,a lot of后接可数名词的复数形式,所以story要变成复数形式stories。故填folk;stories。
42.that 43.if/whether 44.whether 45. that goes 46.whether
42.句意:王红说她昨天早上六点正在做饭。根据“Wang Hong said…she was cooking at 6:00 yesterday morning.”可知,此处用that引导的宾语从句,that在宾语从句中不充当任何成分,没有实际意义。故填that。
43.句意:我想知道我是否能从你那里得到一些建议。根据“I wonder…I can get some advice from you.”可知,此处指的是“是否能从你那里得到一些建议”,应该用if或者whether来引导宾语从句,意为“是否”。故填if/whether。
44.句意:我不知道他们是否会来寻求我们的帮助。whether与or not进行连用,表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。故填whether。
45.句意:我们的地理老师说地球绕着太阳转。根据“Our geography teacher said…the earth…around the sun.”可知,此处用that引导的宾语从句,that在宾语从句中不充当任何成分,没有实际意义;“地球绕着太阳转”是客观事实,应该用一般现在时,主语是the earth,谓语动词用单数第三人称goes。故填that;goes。
46.句意:他妈妈担心他是否失业了。此处指的是“担心他是否失业”,about是介词,与介词连用时只能用whether,意为“是否”。故填whether。
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