Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 基础知识巩固练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级

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Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 基础知识巩固练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级
一、重点词汇翻译
1．礼貌地
2．request
3．方向；方位
4．correct
5．不礼貌的
6．地址
7．地下的
8．course
9．方便的
10．购物广场
11．职员
12．角落，拐角
二、重点短语翻译
13．去……的拐角
14．吃东西的地方
15．请求帮助
16．在不同的场景中
17．与某人交流
18．更加礼貌的多
19．导入
20．有礼貌的要求
21．be excited to do sth.
22．need to do sth.
23．come on
24．not…until
25．建议做某事
26．在某人去……的路上
27．路过
28．走近某人
29．买双鞋
30．在…和…之间
31．在…的左边
32．做某事很兴奋
33．经过书店
34．向右转
三、按照单词正确形式填空
35．I’m excited (try) the new jacket on.
36．The post office is (direct) opposite the town hall.
37．There is a (park) lot over there to park your car.
38．It is (polite) to keep others waiting in many Western countries.
39．Ms. Li gave me some good (suggest) on language learning.
四、按照要求完成句子
40．Which movie did you watch last Sunday Could you tell me (改为宾语从句)
Could you tell me last Sunday
41．Could you tell me how I can get to the library （改为同义句）
Could you tell me get to the library
42．Who is he talking with （用I don’t know改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
I don’t know talking with.
43．“The earth travels around the sun,” the teacher told us. (改为宾语从句)
The teacher .
44．I think I’ll miss Mr. Brown the most after junior high school.（对画线部分提问）
think miss the most after junior high school
五、完成句子
45．我们的老师建议我们开展一次讨论。
Our teacher suggested we a discussion.
46．你沿着这条街向东走。
You this street.
47．沿着这条街一直向东走，你就会找到它。
this street and then you’ll find it.
48．我需要知道他是做什么的。
I what he is.
49．你知道这附近是否有一家餐馆吗？
Do you know a restaurant around here
六、补全对话
根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Hello, Mike. How was your vacation
B: I really had a good time.
A: 50
B: I’ve been to a forest near my uncle’s farm.
A: 51
B: I went there with my friends.
A: 52
B: For 3 days. I expect to go there again.
A: Lucky you. I had to stay at home. But I’m planning to travel to Mount Changbai.
B: Oh, that’s a good place. I went there three years ago.
A: Can you give some advice on my trip to Mount Changbai
B: 53
A: OK, I’ll do as you tell me. 54
B: They are friendly and you will enjoy yourself there.
A．How long did you stay in the forest
B．What do you think of the people there
C．Who did you go there with
D．Where did you go
E．Where have you been
F．You need to take more thick clothes.
参考答案：
1．politely 2．要求；请求 3．direction 4．正确的；恰当的 5．impolite 6．address 7．underground 8．课程
9．convenient
10．mall 11．clerk 12．corner 13．go to the corner of... 14．a place to eat
15．ask for help 16．in different situations 17．communicate with sb. 18．much more polite 19．lead into 20．polite requests
21．做某事很兴奋 22．需要做某事 23．快点；加油 24．直到……才…… 25．suggest doing sth 26．on one’s way to 27．pass by 28．walk up to sb
29．buy a pair of shoes 30．between...and... 31．on the left 32．be excited to do sth. 33．pass by the bookstore 34．turn right
35．to try
固定搭配：be excited to do sth“兴奋地做某事”，动词不定式表原因，故填to try。
36．directly
所给单词direct形容词，直接的。这里是副词修饰形容词。direct的副词是directly。故填directly。
37．parking
park动词，停车。这里用名词parking，停车场。根据下文“to park your car.”可知，这里是有一个停车区；a parking lot停车区。故填parking。
38．impolite
根据常识和文化习俗可知，在西方国家让别人等着是不礼貌的。polite形容词，礼貌的。这里用反义词impolite“不礼貌的”。故填impolite。
39．suggestions
此处应填名词作宾语，suggest“建议”，是动词；其名词为suggestion“建议”，可数名词，而由“some”可知应用其复数，故填suggestions。
40．which movie you watched
改成宾语从句，连接词用which，修饰名词movie，从句用陈述语序，主语是you，后接谓语watched，故填which movie you watched。
41． how to
题目要求改为同义句，分析题干“how I can get to the library”可知，此处是how引导的宾语从句，可以用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构进行替换，在句中作宾语，即：how to get to the library。故填how；to。
42． who he is
考查宾语从句，由于“Who is he talking with ”为特殊疑问句，因此还是用特殊疑问词who引导，同时从句用陈述句的语序，主句为一般现在时，根据句意从句时态不变，故填who；he；is。
43．told us that the earth travels around the sun
根据“The earth travels around the sun”可知，此陈述句充当宾语从句，当宾语从句是陈述句时，从句用that引导，且从句部分陈述的是客观真理，因此从句保持一般现在时不变。故填told us that the earth travels around the sun。
44． Who do you you will
划线部分指人，用who提问，后面跟一般疑问句。原句是宾语从句，主句“I think”变为疑问句“do you think”，从句用陈述语序，主语I变为you，助动词will置于其后。 故填Who；do；you；you；will。
45． that should have/ have
宾语从句中的谓语动词前通常加情态动词should，should可省略；have a discussion讨论一下，进行讨论。故填that；(should) have。
46． go east along
向东走：go east；沿着：along；描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填go；east；along。
47． Go east along
沿着……向东走：go east along；结合“祈使句+and+陈述句”可知，第一空用动词原形且首字母大写，故填Go；east；along。
48． need to know
需要做某事：need to do sth；知道：know。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形，故填need；to；know。
49． if/whether there’s
此句中包含宾语从句，表示“是否”用“if/whether”，故此处宾语从句由if/whether引导。根据“Do you know”可知，主句时态为一般现在时，故从句时态根据实际情况判断，此处表示客观事实，故用一般现在时。宾语从句中要用陈述句语序，故用“there is”，缩写即there’s。故填if/whether；there’s。
50．E 51．C 52．A 53．F 54．B
50．根据“I’ve been to a forest near my uncle’s farm.”可知，这里应该是问去了哪里，选项E“你去哪儿了？”符合，故选E。
51．根据“I went there with my friends.”可知，这里应该是问和谁一起去的，选项C“你和谁一起去的 ”符合，故选C。
52．根据“For 3 days.”可知，此处问的是在那里待了多久，选项A“你在森林里待了多久 ”符合，故选A。
53．根据“Can you give some advice on my trip to Mount Changbai ”可知，这里应该是给出一些建议，选项F“你需要多带些厚衣服。”符合，故选F。
54．根据“They are friendly and you will enjoy yourself there.”可知，这里是问那里的人们怎样，选项B“你觉得那里的人怎么样 ”符合，故选B。
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