Unit1-- 4单元重点语法单选 强化练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1-- 4单元重点语法单选 强化练
2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级
1．It’s good for us to read English ________ every morning. But don’t read ________.
A．aloud; aloud B．loud; aloud
C．aloud; loudly D．loudly; aloud
2．Miss Li is very ________. She never gets bored when answering her students’ questions.
A．stupid B．confident C．strict D．patient
3．—Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school, Clara
—Mr. Lee. He is always ________ with me in math class.
A．careful B．patient C．busy D．creative
4．Chinese scientists have ________ a kind of special flower. It is so “shy” that it closes quickly after you touch it.
A．invented B．discovered C．repeated D．created
5．— Miss Chen, can you tell me how to ________ this new word
— Of course, just look at my mouth and listen carefully.
A．guess B．explain C．pronounce D．remember
6．There were six countries in SCO(上海合作组织) at first, but now the number ________ nine.
A．has increased to B．has increased by C．increased to D．increased by
7．—What are you going to ________ at the party
—Beijing Opera.
A．put on B．put up C．put down
8．The criminal ___________ to the police that the hammer still ___________ where he had ___________ it.
A．lied; lay; laid B．lied; laid; lay C．lay; lied; laid
9．Peter ________ out the quilt (被子) on the floor and ________ down to have a rest.
A．lay; laid B．laid; lay
C．lied; lay D．lay; lied
10．Wang Yaping is an excellent astronaut. Many people ________ her very much.
A．admire B．introduce C．choose D．promise
11．For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ________ .
A．flu B．treat C．block D．point
12．—Why did Tom’s father _________ him
—Because he lied to his father and he copied others’ answers during the exam.
A．punish B．protect C．admire D．invite
13．—Anna, hurry up! The movie will start soon.
—Oh, it is 7 o’clock now. We have enough time. There is no need to ________.
A．develop B．rush C．increase D．improve
14．—Could you please tell me how to get to the cinema
—I ________ you’d better take a taxi. It’s far from here.
A．know B．reply C．request D．suggest
15．Deng Yaping has won many world competitions, ________ four gold medals in the Olympic.
A．including B．behind C．without D．beside
16．Nowadays parents ________ more and more money on their children’s education.
A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay
17．I’m looking forward to your letter soon.
A．get B．will get C．getting D．got
18．They haven’t decided ________ next yet.
A．how to do B．what to do C．what to do it D．where to go to
19．Jerry is such a ________ boy that he can always think of ways to make others relax and laugh.
A．polite B．humorous C．helpful D．silent
20．The reporter ________ the famous singer last Sunday morning.
A．interviewed with B．had a interview with
C．had an interview D．interviewed
21．As a young girl, she doesn’t dare ________ in public.
A．spoken B．to speak C．speaking D．speaks
22．Our teachers often require us ________ for our dreams.
A．study B．studying
C．studied D．to study
23．Because of the double reduction policy(双减政策), students have more time to relax and ________ some hobbies to enjoy their lives.
A．set up B．take up C．give up D．look up
24．If you are always absent ________ classes, you will ________ the test.
A．from; pass B．in; fail C．from; fail D．of; pass
25．As China gets stronger and stronger, we ________ Chinese.
A．proud to be B．are proud as
C．take proud of D．are proud of being
参考答案：
1．C
考查副词。aloud大声地，副词，强调发出的声音能被听见；loudly大声地，副词，含有“喧闹，嘈杂”的意味；loud大声的，形容词。根据“It’s good for us to read English”可知，此处表达大声读英语对我们有好处，强调声音能被听见，用aloud修饰动词read；第二空“But don’t read...”应表达不要读太大声，强调声音嘈杂，用loudly修饰动词read。故选C。
2．D
考查形容词辨析。stupid愚蠢的；confident自信的；strict严格的；patient耐心的。根据“She never gets bored when answering her students’ questions.”可知她回答学生问题时从不感到厌烦，说明她很有耐心。故选D。
3．B
考查形容词词义析。careful小心的；patient有耐心的；busy忙碌的；creative有创造力的。根据“Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school, Clara ”可知，此处表示的是他在数学课上总是对我很有耐心，be patient with“对……有耐心”，固定词组。故选B。
4．B
考查动词辨析。invented发明；discovered发现；repeated重复；created创造。根据“Chinese scientists have...a kind of special flower.”可知，此处指发现了一种特殊的花，故选B。
5．C
考查动词辨析。guess猜；explain解释；pronounce发音；remember记住。根据“...ljust look at my mouth and listen carefully.”可知，此处询问的是单词的发音。故选C。
6．A
考查动词时态和动词短语。has increased to增加到，现在完成时；has increased by增加了，现在完成时；increased to一般过去时；increased by一般过去时。根据“There were six countries in SCO(上海合作组织)...but now the number...nine.”可知，时态是现在时，上海合作组织的国家从6个上涨到9个，因此“has increased to”符合语境。故选A。
7．A
考查动词短语辨析。put on上演；put up张贴；put down记下。根据回答“Beijing Opera”可知表示表演的内容。故选A。
8．A
考查动词辨析和过去式。lay 意为 “产卵；放置”，其过去式和过去分词都是laid；lie 意为 “躺；说谎”，其中当 lie意为 “躺，位于” 时，其过去式和过去分词是不规则变化，分别为lay和lain，当lie意为 “说谎” 时，其过去式和过去分词是规则变化，都是lied。结合题干可知，第一空表示罪犯撒谎，而且动作已发生，应用过去式lied，排除C；第二空根据“the hammer still”可知，是指锤子仍然在原来的位置，应用lie的过去时lay，排除B。故选A。
9．B
考查动词辨析。lay放置，动词原形或作“躺”的过去式；laid放置，过去式；lied说谎，过去式。根据“Peter … out the quilt (被子) on the floor and … down to have a rest.”以及语境提示可知，第一空表示“铺开”，英语表达为lay out，动词lay的过去式是laid；第二空表示“躺下”，英语中短语是lie down，前句用过去时，and并列后句同样要用过去时，lie作为“躺下”的过去式是lay。故选B。
10．A
考查动词辨析。admire钦佩；introduce介绍；choose选择；promise承诺。由“an excellent astronaut”可知，这是一名优秀的宇航员，所以人们钦佩她。故选A。
11．B
考查名词辨析。flu流感；treat招待，请客；block大楼，街区；point观点。根据“For his son’s birthday”并结合句意可知，此处用“treat”表示父亲对儿子生日的庆祝。故选B。
12．A
考查动词辨析。punish惩罚；protect保护；admire羡慕；invite邀请。根据“Because he lied to his father and he copied others’ answers during the exam.”可知，对父亲撒谎，而且在考试中抄别人答案，所以父亲要惩罚他，故选A。
13．B
考查动词辨析。develop发展；rush匆忙，急促；increase增加，提高；improve改善，提升。根据“Oh, it is 7 o’clock now. We have enough time.”可知，答语说的是没必要着急，There is no need to rush“没必要着急”。故选B。
14．D
考查动词辨析。know知道；reply回复；request请求；suggest建议。根据问句中“Could you please tell me…”，可知提问者在寻求帮助，故回答者给予了“建议”。故选D。
15．A
考查介词辨析。including包括；behind在……之后；without没有；beside在旁边。根据“won many world competitions”与“four gold medals in the Olympic”可知，许多比赛冠军，其中包括了奥运会的四枚金牌，故选A。
16．C
考查动词辨析。take花费，通常用于it固定句型；cost花费，物作主语；spend 花费，人作主语；pay支付，人作主语。根据“Nowadays parents ”可知，主语是人，排除A和B选项。spend...on“在……上花费”，是固定搭配，故选C。
17．C
look forward to中to 是介词，所以后跟动名词，故选C。
18．B
考查疑问词+动词不定式的结构。表示怎么做有两种形式：what to do和how to do it。表示去哪里：where to go，结合四个选项只有B表达正确。故选B。
19．B
考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的；humorous幽默的；helpful有帮助的；silent沉默的。根据“he can always think of ways to make others relax and laugh”可知，Jerry是个幽默的男孩。故选B。
20．D
考查动词的用法。interview sb/have an interview with sb“采访某人”，根据“last Sunday morning”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选D。
21．B
考查非谓语动词。spoken是speak的过去分词；to speak动词不定式；speaking动名词或现在分词形式；speaks动词第三人称单数形式。该句谓语动词为“dare”，常用于句型dare to do sth.“敢做某事”。故选B。
22．D
考查非谓语动词。require sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，为固定短语。故选D。
23．B
考查动词短语辨析。set up建立；take up开始从事；give up放弃；look up查阅。根据“Because of the double reduction policy(双减政策), students have more time to relax …”和“some hobbies to enjoy their lives.”可知，此处应该是培养一些业余爱好。B选项“开始从事……”符合语境。 24．C
考查介词辨析和动词辨析。from从；pass通过；in在……里面；fail不及格；of……的。根据“are always absent ... classes”可知，第一空是be absent from“缺席”，排除B和D；结合“If you are always absent from classes”可知，总是缺课会导致考试不及格，第二空使用fail符合语境。故选C。
25．D
考查形容词短语。be proud of意为“为……感到骄傲”，后跟动名词形式，故选D。
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