Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 核心语法 专项练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册

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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 核心语法
专项练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册
1． -What did you buy yesterday, Lucy？
-I bought umbrella. Umbrella is very nice.
A．an; The B．a; A
C．a; The D．an; An
2．─__________ did you go ─I went to the library.
A．What B．When C．Where D．How
3．— Can you cook eggs with tomatoes
— Yes, of course. ______ can do it , because it is easy, I think.
A．Anyone B．Someone C．No one D．None of us
4．─Did you buy anything special
─__________. I bought my favorite storybook.
A．No，I didn't B．Yes，I did C．No，I wasn't D．Yes，I was
5．I was tired so I stayed at home __________ myself.
A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax
6．─Why don't you go shopping with me now
─Alice, it's twelve at night. __________ of the shops are closed.
A．Few B．Most C．Both D．Either
7．Mr. Liu is very kind and patient, so everyone in our class __________ him.
A．likes B．like C．liking D．liked
8．─The new movie was so __________. ─Yes. I felt __________ with it.
A．boring；boring B．bored；bored
C．boring；bored D．bored；boring
9．---- _______he go to Central Park -----Yes, he did.
A．Did B．Do C．Does D．Is
10．----What did you do yesterday evening, Gina
---- I _____ Titanic 3D in the City Cinema.
A．watch B．watched
C．am watching D．will watch
11．They __________ good time there last week.
A．had a B．have a C．had D．have
12．Tom decided ________ to China for a trip this summer.
A．come B．came C．coming D．to come
13．—David, it's raining now. Don't forget to take your umbrella, or you'll get ________．
—OK, Dad.
A．cold B．wet C．warm D．hot
14．You are ______ now, Bill. So you should go to school by yourself.
A．young enough B．enough young
C．old enough D．enough old
15．—I tried ________ it out in this way, but I failed (失败)．
—Why not ______ it in some other ways
A．to work; try doing B．to work; try to do
C．working; to try to do D．to working; to try doing
16．Lisa's dog is lost and she's very sad. I _______ what we can do
to help her.
A．wonder B．wish C．learn D．worry
17． -David, don’t forget to bring your umbrella, or you’ll get .
-OK, Mom.
A．cold B．dry C．wet D．warm
18．— I can’t learn English well. What can I do, Mr. Smith
— Tom, ________ is difficult if you work hard.
A．something B．nothing
C．anything D．everything
19．— Can I go shopping with you, Mom I feel very ________ at home all day.
— Sure! Let’s go to the supermarket, dear.
A．interested B．excited
C．relaxed D．bored
20．We didn’t enjoy the day __________ the weather was so bad.
A．but B．so C．because D．if
21．—How was the food there, Tom
— .
A．I ate a lot B．It was good C．I was OK D．It was wet
22．—Did you have fun yesterday
— . We did many interesting activities.
A．Of course B．No problem C．Not much D．I’d love to
参考答案：
1．A
第一空根据句意是泛指，umbrella开头发音是元音，所以用an；第二空是第二次提到，所以要用定冠词the，故选A。
2．C
考查疑问词辨析。A. What什么；B. When是没时间；C. Where哪里；D. How怎样。根据答语I went to the library.我去图书馆了，可知上文是问“你去了哪里？”结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
3．A
考查不定代词，Anyone 任何人，Someone 某人，No one 没有人，None of us我们当中没有一个，所以选A。
4．B
考查一般疑问句。根据答语I bought my favorite storybook. 我买了我最喜欢的故事书，可知此处应对问句作肯定回答，且问句中的助动词是did，回答仍用did，第二人称you要变为第一人称I；结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。
5．D
考查动词非谓语。A. relax放松，动词原形；B. relaxing动名词或现在分词；C. relaxed过去式或过去分词；D. to relax动词不定式。stay at home to do...意思是待在家里做某事，这里to do是不定式表目的，作目的状语；故答案选D。
6．B
考查形容词辨析。A. Few很少的、几乎没有的；B. Most大多数的；C. Both两者都；D. Either；两者中的任意一个。根据it's twelve at night.夜里十二点了，可以判断应是大部分商店关门了，所以most符合题意，其它选项均不符合语境，故答案选B。
7．A
A. likes喜欢，第三人称单数；B. like喜欢，动词原形；C. liking喜欢，动名词；D. liked喜欢，一般过去时。根据is确定为一般现在时，再由everyone做主语，视为单数，故选A。
8．C
本题考查boring和bored之间的区别，boring修饰物，表示某物使人厌倦，bored修饰人，表示人感到厌倦的。第一空主语为the movie，让人感到厌倦，用boring，第二空主语为I，我感到厌倦，用bored，故选C。
9．A
根据he did可知此处用一般过去时，故选A。
10．B
此题考查一般过去时。根据句意，应选B。
11．A
A. had a有一个，一般过去时；B. have a有一个，一般现在时；C. had有，一般过去时；D. have有，一般现在时。根据固定搭配have a good time，排除C和D；再由last week，确定为一般过去时，故选A。
12．D
decide to do sth决定做某事，结合句意，故选D。
13．B
A. cold冷的；感冒； B. wet 湿的； C. warm 暖和； D. hot热。结合句意，故选B。
14．C
enough修饰形容词或者副词，放在其后。根据So you should go to school by yourself.可知年龄足够大了，故选C。
15．A
考查try短语用法。try to do sth，表示努力做某事，而try doing sth，表示试着做某事，同时why not do sth，表示为什么不做某事，表示建议，根据本题的语境，可知答案为A。
16．A
A. wonder疑惑，想知道； B. wish希望； C. learn学习； D. worry担心。根据后面加的是疑问词引导的宾语从句，结合句意，故选A。
17．C
Cold冷的；dry干燥的； wet 潮湿的；warm温暖的。所以选C。
18．B
考查复合不定代词。something 某事，常用于肯定句中； nothing 没有事，本身具有否定意义； anything任何事，常用于疑问句或否定句；everything每件事。根据后文“if you work hard”，可知是说努力就没有难事，故选B。
19．D
Interested有趣的； excited兴奋的；relaxed轻松的； bored无聊的。所以选D。
20．C
A.但是；B.所以；C.因为；D.如果。根据句意，故选C。
21．B
A项“我吃了很多” 题干问的是食物的品质，A项并未体现食物好吃与否；B项它（食物）很好吃，it代指食物，good可以修饰食物的品质，故正确；C项“我很好”，主语是“我”，此句经常用于回答How are you D它是潮湿的，所答非所问，故选B。
22．A
A“当然”；B“没问题”；C“没什么”；D“我愿意”。由于后文阐明做了很多有趣的活动
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