中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 How often do you exercise 核心语法强化练
2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册
1.The answers ____ our questions ____ watching TV were interesting.
A.of, about B.of, do C.about, to D.to, about
2.It’s good your health_________.
A.for; to drink milk B.for ; to drink a milk
C.of ; drink milk D.of ;to drink milk
3.He is wondering how ________ the balance between hobbies and schoolwork.
A.achieve B.to achieve C.achieved D.achieving
4.-You look so tired, Sue.
-I__________ slept last night. I feel terrible now.
A.almost B.hardly C.usually D.always
5.It is terrible. It's raining so ________ that we can ________ go out.
A.hard; hardly B.hard; hard C.hardly; hard D.hardly; hardly
6.________ he was tired, ________ he didn't stop ________.
A.Although; but; to rest B.Though; /; working
C.Although; /; resting D.Though; but; working
7.-My father often relaxes himself by __________ to music after work.
-How about your mother
A.listen B.listened C.to listen D.listening
8.-Can you go swimming with me next Sunday
-Sorry, next week is ____________ for me.
A.free B.good C.enough D.full
9.I think the best way ____________is taking part in(参加) outdoor activities.
A.to relax B.relaxing C.relaxed D.relaxes
10.They often talk with their friends ________ the phone.
A.in B.by C.through D.over
11.People often lit a fire to ask for help when ________ in the old days.
A.in trouble B.in person C.such as D.send out
12.—Where shall we eat tonight
—Let’s call Jack. He ________ knows the best places to go.
A.hardly B.always C.only D.never
13.The boy is ____________, and he is always in good ____________.
A.healthy; healthy B.health; health
C.healthy; health D.health; healthy
14.—Do you need help __________ those boxes Let me take the two heavy ones.
—Thank you, Uncle Wu.
A.for B.to C.from D.with
15.On March 14th, 2018, the greatest physicist Stephen William Hawking ________ peacefully at his home. We were all surprised at the news.
A.dies B.died C.dead D.death
16.Now people can stay at home for as long as they want because of the ________. They can order food, buy clothes, have classes, ect.
A.world B.Internet C.supermarket D.restaurant
17.________ is important ________ us to do morning exercises every day.
A.That; for B.It; for C.This; for D.It; of
18.—Mike, what do you think of the movie
—________ I want to watch it again.
A.Have a good day! B.It’s fantastic.
C.That will be very nice. D.I’m afraid I have no time.
19.They had to walk ________ a forest after they swam ________ the river.
A.through; cross B.across; through C.through; across D.across; across
20.Can you do the work better with ________ time and ________ people
A.less; few B.few; little C.less; fewer D.fewer; less
21.—How many books can I borrow from the library at a time
—________two. If you want to borrow more, you will have to return the two books you have borrowed.
A.At most B.More than C.At least D.Less than
22.I learned to skate quickly. At first, I fell down a few times, but now I ________ fall down.
A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom
23.—What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)
—___________ is more important than people's safety and health.
A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something D.Anything
参考答案:
1.D
of属于;about关于…;to到、针对…;do做。第一个空The answer to…"…的答案"固定搭配,第二个空,about关于…,结合句意可知,答案为D。
2.A
考查固定短语be good for 对…有好处,首先排除C,D;为了避免头重脚轻,这里it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式是真正的主语,牛奶是不可数名词,不能用a修饰,故答案选A。
3.B
4.B
A. almost副词,几乎、将近;B. hardly副词,几乎不,否定含义;C. usually副词,通常;D. always副词,总是。根据语境可知需要“否定”含义的“几乎不”。故选B。
5.A
考查形容词和副词辨析题。hard有力的,形容词;猛烈地,副词。hardly几乎不,表否定。本句是“so + 形容词/副词 + that”结构,引导结果状语从句。rain下雨,动词需用副词修饰,hard用以形容雨下得大;根据句意语境,可知选A。
6.B
although和 but都表示转折,但although和but一般是不可以连用的although本身就可表示“虽然······但是”的含义;but放在句中,although放在句首。Stop后接动名词表示停下正在做的工作。故选B。
7.D
A. listen动词,听;B. listened过去式或过去分词,听;C. to listen动词不定式,听;D. listening动名词或现在分词,听。by介词,通过,后跟名词/代词/动名词/。故选D。
8.D
A. free形容词,空闲的或免费的;B. good形容词,好的;C. enough形容词,足够的;D. full形容词,满的、饱的。根据句意可知,本题指“事情都满了”,不能去游泳了。故选D。
9.A
A. to relax动词不定式,放松;B. relaxing现在分词或动名词;放松;C. relaxed过去式或过去分词,放松;D. relaxes动词三单,放松。本题动词不定式to relax作the best way的定语。 10.D
考查介词。in在……中;by通过;through穿过;over向……上方,over还可表示方式,作“通过,凭助,经由……的媒介”讲,其后常接电话、电视、收音机等交际工具名词。此处就是指通过电话与朋友交谈。故选D。
11.A
考查短语辨析。in trouble处于困难中;in person亲自;such as例如;send out派遣,发送。根据“ask for help”可知应该是遇到麻烦。故选A。
12.B
考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不;always总是;only仅仅;never从不。根据“Let’s call Jack.”可知,Jack总知道去哪吃饭最好,always符合语境,故选B。
13.C
考查词性。healthy健康的,形容词;health健康,名词。第一空前“is”是系动词,所以这里应填形容词healthy,作表语,排除选项B和D;结合语境和第二空前“is in good ...”可知,这里应该用名词health,构成短语“be in good health身体健康”。故选C。
14.D
考查介词辨析。for为了;to给;from来自;with带有。help with sth意为“帮助(做)某事”,固定搭配。故选D。
15.B
考查动词时态。由“On March 14th, 2018”可知,句子要用一般过去时。故选B。
16.B
考查名词辨析。world世界;Internet网络;supermarket超市;restaurant餐厅。根据“They can order food, buy clothes, have classes, ect”可知,因为有了互联网才可以很方便地点餐和购物, 17.B
考查it作形式主语的固定句型。It is+adj.+for/of sb.+to do sth.“对某人来说,做某事是怎样的”;其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是to do sth.。在此结构中,形容词若是修饰人的性格品质的,用介词of;若是描述事物性质的,用介词for。根据题干形容词“important”可知,此处要用介词for。故选B。
18.B
考查情景交际。Have a good day祝一天愉快;It’s fantastic太棒了;That will be very nice那将太好了;I’m afraid I have no time恐怕我没有时间。根据“ I want to watch it again.”可知是太棒了,故选B。
19.C
考查介词辨析。through介词,内部穿过;cross动词,表面穿过;across介词,表面穿过。此句是连词“after”连接的两个句子,句中均有谓语动词“walk”和“swam”,空处只能填介词。穿过森林,从内部穿过,用through;游泳过河,从表面穿过,用across。故选C。
20.C
考查比较级。little几乎没有的,比较级是less,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有的,比较级fewer,修饰可数名词。根据“do the work better with … time and … people”可知,这两个空都有比较之意,time是不可数名词,用less修饰;people是可数名词,用fewer修饰。故选C。
21.A
考查介词短语。at most至多;more than多于;at least至少;less than少于。根据“If you want to borrow more, you will have to return the two books you have borrowed”可知,最多两本,故选A。
22.D
考查频度副词辨析。always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;seldom几乎不、少。根据“At first, I fell down a few times,”和转折词but,可知应是说现在我很少摔倒了,故选D。
23.A
考查复合不定代词。Nothing没什么;Everything每件事;Something有些事;Anything任何事。分析句意可知,此处表示“没什么比人们的安全和健康更重要”,强调人们的安全和健康是最重要的,此处用于句中作主语,表示否定含义
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