中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 What's the best movie theater 基础知识强化练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册
一、重点词汇翻译
【名词及变形】
1.n.戏院;剧场
2.n.座位;坐处(如椅子等)
3.n.银幕;屏幕
4.n.票;入场券
5.n.歌;歌曲
6.n.记者
7.n.接待;服务
8.n.菜单
9.n.实例;范例
10.n.奖;奖品;奖金
11.n.作用;职能;角色
12.n.早(或午、晚) 餐;一餐所吃的食物
13.n.天资;天赋 →adj.有天赋的
14.n.魔术adj.魔法的 →n.魔术师
15.n. (电台、电视台、俱乐部的) 音乐节目主持人
【动词及变形】
16.v.提供;给
17.v.选择;挑选
18.v.扮演 n.表演者 →n.男演员
19.v.表演 →n.表演者;演员
20.v.获胜;赢 →n.获胜者;优胜者
【形容词及变形】
21.adj.贫穷的;清贫的
22.adj.新鲜的;清新的
23.adj.使人舒服的;舒适的
24.adj.人多的;拥挤的;挤满的
25.adj.有创造力的;创造性的
26.adj.便宜的 →adv.便宜地;低廉地
27.adj.小心的;仔细的 →adv.细致地;小心地;谨慎地
28.adj.严肃的;稳重的 →adv.严重地;严肃地;认真地
29.adj. (在空间、时间上) 接近 →(比较级) →(最高级)
30.adj.& adv. (bad和badly的比较级)更差(的);更坏(的);更糟(的) →(最高级)
二、重点短语翻译
31.the worst clothes store
32.pretty bad
33.最差的服务
34.多远
35.在你家附近
三、 写出下列各词的比较级、最高级。
36.cheap tall new
37.close late fine
38.big fat thin
39.easy friendly funny
40.interesting comfortable
popular
41.good /well bad/badly
much/ many little far
四、按照单词正确形式填空
42.Which do you like (well), apples, pears or bananas
43.My math teacher is (funny) person I know.
44.Of the three roads, Xin Yuan Road is the (wide).
45.—Would you mind (give) me a glass of water and some bread
—Of course not.
46.Actions speak (loud) than words. So let’s speak less and do more.
47.You should sleep with the door (close).
48.Red Star Restaurant is (bad) restaurant in town. No one wants to eat there.
49.China's Got Talent is one of the most (success) talent shows in China.
50.Ben, we plan to have a (discuss) about cartoons.Would you like to join us
51.This shirt is the of the three. (cheap)
五、句型转换
改写句子 按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词。
52.Jim won the prize for the best performer.(一般疑问句)
Jim the prize for the best performer
53.Green World Park is the most crowded place because almost everyone goes there to see the street performers. (对划线部分提问)
Green World Park the most place
54.movie the what best theater is (连词组句)
55.What do you think of 970 AM (同义句)
you 970AM
56.Michael is taller than any other student in his class. (改为同义句)
Michael is student in his class.
六、完成句子
57.这家餐馆的食物比其他家的都差。
The food in this restaurant is other restaurants.
58.我们提供最优质的服装。
We offer clothes of .
59.顾客需要最友好的服务。
Customers demand service.
60.你觉得这部电影怎么样?
What do you the movie
61.这列火车有最舒服的座椅。
The train has seats.
62.城里哪家店的衣服最贵?
Which has the clothes ?
63.我的相机比你的价格便宜得多。
My camera is yours.
64.成龙是最受欢迎的动作片演员之一。
Jackie Chan is one of action movie actors.
参考答案:
1.theater 2.seat 3.screen 4.ticket 5.song 6.reporter 7.service 8.menu 9.example 10.prize 11.role 12.meal 13. talent talented 14. magic magician 15.DJ
16.give 17.choose 18. act actor 19. perform performer 20. win winner
21.poor 22.fresh 23.comfortable 24.crowded 25.creative 26. cheap cheaply 27. careful carefully 28. serious seriously 29. close closer closest 30. worse worst
31.最差的服装店 32.相当差 33.the worst service 34.how far 35.near your home
36. cheaper cheapest taller tallest newer newest 37. closer closest later latest finer finest 38. bigger biggest fatter fattest thinner thinnest 39. easier easiest friendlier friendliest funnier funniest 40. more interesting most interesting more comfortable most comfortable more popular most popular 41. better best worse worst more most less least farther/further farthest/furthest
42.best
根据“apples, pears or bananas”可知此处填最高级,like…best“最喜欢……”。故填best。
43.the funniest
根据“I know”可知此处填形容词最高级。故填the funniest
44.widest
根据Of the three roads可知此处是三者中进行比较,故用最高级,故为widest。故填widest。
45.giving
mind doing sth“介意做某事”,是固定短语,故填giving。
46.louder
根据“So let’s speak less and do more.”可知,此处表示行动比语言更有力量,根据“than words”可知,此处应该用形容词比较级,loud的比较级为louder。故填louder。
47.closed
“with sth. adj.”是with复合结构,作状语表伴随。形容词是用来修饰名词的。因此,空格处填形容词,close“关,合上”,动词,其形容词是closed“关上的”。故填closed。
48.the worst
根据后一句No one wants to eat there.可知红星餐厅是最差的餐厅,所以才会没人在那吃饭。bad的最高级形式为worst,又形容词最高级前要加the,故填the worst.
49.successful
success是名词,空上应填形容词,修饰后面的名词。故填successful。
50.discussion
短语have a discussion意为“进行讨论”。故填discussion。
51.cheapest
根据“This shirt is the...of the three.”可知,此处是三者比较中最便宜的一件,所以应用形容词最高级表示,cheap变最高级,在词尾加-est。故填cheapest。
52. Did win 53. Why is 54.What’s the best movie theater 55. How do like 56. the tallest
52.根据谓语won是实义动词win的一般过去时,故变为一般疑问句时,把助动词did提前,后面谓语用动词原形win。故此处为(1). Did (2). win 。
53.对because almost everyone goes there to see the street performers. 提问,是询问原因,故用疑问词why,故此处为(1). Why (2). is 。
54.movie theater电影院,the best最好的,此处是特殊疑问句,故把疑问词what提前位于句首,故此处为What’s the best movie theater
55.What do you think of sth =How do you like sth “你认为某物怎么样?”故此处为(1). How (2). do (3). like。
56.比较级+ than any other+ 单数名词=最高级,故此处为 (1). the (2). tallest。
57. worse than 58. the best quality 59. the friendliest 60. think of 61. the most comfortable 62. most expensive in town 63. much cheaper than 64. the most popular
57.根据汉语提示可知,这是一个比较级的句子,要由连词than连接比较的对象,故答案(1). worse (2). than。
58.最优质也就是质量最好,形容词的最高级之前要加定冠词the,故答案为(1). the (2). best (3). quality
59.形容词修饰名词,此处要用形容词的最高级,friendly是以辅音字母+y结尾的,最高级要把y变为i,再加est,故答案为(1). the (2). friendliest
60.What do you think of…?意思是“你认为……怎么样?”,用来询问对方的观点看法,故答案为(1). think (2). of
61.形容词修饰名词,此处要用形容词的最高级,comfortable为多音节的形容词,最高级要借助most,前面要加the,故答案为(1). the (2). most (fortable
62.这里是城镇所有的服装店相比较,要用最高级的形式,expensive的最高级为most expensive,故答案为(1). most (2). expensive (3). in (4). town
63.在形容词的比较级之前可以由much来修饰,表示程度,故答案为(1). much (2). cheaper (3). than
64.one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式,意思是“最……的之一”,popular为多音节的形容词,最高级为the most popular,故答案为(1). the (2). most (3). popular
点睛:比较级用于两者的比较,句子中如果有连词than,则一定是形容词或副词的比较级,在“which..., ...or... ”句中,表示两者比较,也用比较级的形式;最高级则用于三者或三者以上比较。
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