(共28张PPT)
人教九上英语同步精品课件
人教版九年级上册
Grammar Focus
2024秋人教九全英语精彩课堂精品课件
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section B 2a-2e
[h 'st r n]
n. 历史学家
My dream job is to be a historian.
Because I want to explore some mysteries.
Can you guess what my dream job is
[ m stri]
n. 奥秘,神秘事物
What mysterious places do you know about in the world
The Mysteries Around The World
stone
+
henge(围栏)
= Stonehenge
Stonehenge
circle
['s k( )l]
stone
rock
a
Where is Stonehenge
Britain
Stonehenge
Stonehenge is in Britain.
Britain
Stonehenge
Today, let’s walk into the mysterious place.
Read the passage to get more information about it!
What do you know about this mystery
What do you think it was used for
Stonehenge---Can Anyone
Explain Why It Is There
Q: This article will talk about ______.
A. the history of Stonehenge
B. the mystery of Stonehenge
C. the use of Stonehenge
Tips: Get information from the title and the picture.
Prediction
How many parts can we divide the passage into
Part 1 (para 1)
Part 2 (para 2 & 3)
Part 3 (para 4)
What is Stonehenge
Why was Stonehenge built
How was Stonehenge built
Tips: find something in common!
Skimming
Match each part with its main idea.
Why is it famous
What shaped
How many visitors
Read Para1 carefully and make a mind map.
Stonehenge
Where is it
a rock circle
receive more than 750,000 visitors
in Britain
the most famous historical
place; the greatest mystery
Read Para 2 & 3 and find out what Stonehenge might be used for. Circle the key words.
①
②
③
④
⑤
opinion words
Para.4 mysteries about Stonehenge
One of the greatest mysteries is _____________
Why
Because the stones are so _______ and _______.
We don’t know who built it but
the builders must have been __________
and a great__________
When
How
Who
1.what
2.______
3.______
hard-working
planner
big
heavy
3._____
how it was built.
Stonehenge
a historical place
a great mystery
. a rock circle in Britain
. > 750,000 visitors
ideas of purpose
. a temple
. a calender
. a medical purpose
. a burial place
. to celebrate a victory
more mysteries
. When
. Who
. How
Let’s draw a mind map and introduce the Stonehenge.
Underline the sentences with linking words and phrases.
Circle the linking words and phrases.
Linking word or phrase Purpose of linking word or phrase
so expressing a difference
as, because, since giving a choice
but, however, though expressing a result
not only ... but also expressing two things happening
at the same time
or giving reasons
when, while adding information
2a
连词是一种连接词与词、短语与短语以及句与句的虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接作用。
表示结果的连词有: so (所以) 等；
表示原因的连词有: because, since, as等；
表示意义转折的连词有: but, however, though；
表示递进意义的连词有：not only ... but also ...
表示选择关系的连词有: or (或者；还是)；
表示两件事情同时发生的连词有: when, while等。
2d Let’s practice.
Midsummer day is in June ____ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this month.
The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge ___ the stones were put in a special position.
Some people think the rocks can ________ stop people from becoming ill ________ keep them healthy.
We don’t know who built Stonehenge ______ how it was built.
Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago; _________, they’re not sure.
and
as
not only
but also
and
however
Let’s think.
What do you know about these mysteries
What is mysterious about them
Can you think of any other mysteries, either in China or any part of the world, that are similar to Stonehenge
[观察1] Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors.
[探究] receives 意为 __________________
指客观上收到（信件、礼物等），
不涉及收到者是否愿意接受。
accept 意为“接受”，指收到者经过考虑而愿意接受，
通常指主观上的接受，常与表示邀请或建议的词连用。
She received a lot of gifts, but she didn’t accept any at all.
她收到了很多礼物，但是一样也没有收下。
v. 接待；接受；收到
[观察2] Other people believe the stones have a medical
purpose.
[探究] purpose 意为______________
purpose作名词，常用短语：the purpose of...
“......的目的”；on purpose“有意地；故意”
（反义短语为by accident）。
He broke my bike on purpose.
他故意把我的自行车弄坏了。
n. 目的；目标
[观察3] They think the stones can prevent illness and keep
people healthy.
[探究] prevent 意为_______________
prevent作及物动词，prevent sb. (from) doing sth.
“阻止某人做某事” ，其中的from可以省略，
但在被动语态中不能省略。
What can we do to prevent the disease (from) spreading
我们能做什么来防止这种疾病传播呢？
v. 阻止；阻挠
[观察4] Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of
time.
[探究] period 意为__________________
period为可数名词，a period of time一段时间。
period作名词，还可意为“学时，课；句号”。
The period marks the end of a sentence.
句号标明一句句子的结束。
n. 一段时间；时期
他们将会在典礼上接受颁奖。
They will _______ their award at the ceremony.
2. 昨天，班里的每名学生都做了体检。
Every student in the class had a _______ examination
yesterday .
3. 他去图书馆的目的是找一本关于枪械的书。
He went to the library with _______ _____ ____finding
a book about guns.
Exercises
receive
medical
the purpose of
Although the mysteries are difficult to explain, we should try our best to study hard and reveal these mysteries one day.
Be curious and always keep a spirit of searching for truth!
Homework
1.Required：
Master the new words and expressions learned in this lesson.
2.Optional：
Suppose you are a guide,make up a conversation talking about Stonehenge .You need to use the linking words or phrases as many as you can .
谢谢
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