语法综合演练(一)
[名 词]
真题演练
( )1. [2015·德州] The New York Times is a popular daily ________．
A．dictionary B．magazine
C．newspaper D．guidebook
( )2. [2015·安徽] —How can I get some ________ about the 2016 Olympic Games?
—Why not search the Internet?
A．information B．experience
C．practice D．success
( )3. [2014·黔西南] The_Smiths are watching the men's table tennis match at the moment.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)
A．Mr Smith B．Mrs Smith
C．The Smith family D．Mr Smith and his son
( )4. [2015·温州] Annie has a ________， and she is going to see her dentist today.
A．cold B．fever
C．cough D．toothache
( )5. [2015·临沂] I live near the station. It's only about five ________ walk.
A．minute's B．minute
C．minutes' D．minutes
( )6. [2014·黔东南] Look! There are some ________ on the farm.
A．chicken B．goose C．sheep D．cow
( )7. [2015·眉山] —Are all the students from ________in your class?
—No, there are only 3 ________ in our class. The others are from other countries.
A．Germany; Germen B．Germany; Germans
C．German; Germans D．German; Germany
( )8. [2014·黔西南] ________ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ________ teachers.
A．A number of; women
B．A number of; woman
C．The number of; women
D．The number of; woman
( )9. [2014·贺州] —Who's that girl over there?
—Julia, she is a student of ________．
A．my fathers' B．my father
C．my father's D．my fathers
( )10. [2015·重庆B] The ________ of Chongqing is really hot, but we still like living here.
A．spring B．summer
C．autumn D．Winter
能力训练
( )11. —Would you mind taking some photos for us?
—Certainly not. It's a piece of cake．(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)
A．a kind of food B．a difficult thing
C．an easy thing D．a photo
( )12. —How many ________ teachers are there in your school?
—__________ them __________ over two hundred.
A. woman; The number of; is
B. women; The number of; is
C. woman; A number of; is
D. women; A number of; are
( )13. —Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.
—She said she would never forget some pleasant ________while working there.
A．experiments B．expressions
C．experiences D．emotions
( )14. My mother bought ________for me yesterday.
A．a pair of glasses B．a pair of glass
C．a glasses D．a pair glasses
( )15. —Good news. We will have a ________ holiday.
—I've heard of it. But it's coming in ________.
A．three days; three days' time
B．three days'; three days'
C．three-day; three days
D．three days; three-day time
( )16.There are millions of websites on the Internet and there ________ a lot of useful ________ on the websites.
A．are; informations B．are; information
C．is; information D．is; informations
真题演练
1．C The New York Times意为“《纽约时报》”。
2．A 考查名词辨析。information意为“信息”；experience意为“经验，经历”；
practice意为“练习”；success意为“成功”。句意：“我怎样得到有关2016年 奥运会的信息呢？”“为什么不上网查询呢？”
3．C 4．D
5．C five minutes' walk意为“步行五分钟的路程”。应用minute复数的所有格形式。
6．C
7．B 根据句意，第一空表示“德国”，第二空表示“德国人”。German的复数形式 为Germans。
8．C 由句中的is可知第一空应用the number of；man，woman 作定语修饰名词复数 时，man和woman 也要变成复数。
9．C a student of my father's是双重所有格形式，意为“我父亲的一名学生”。
10．B
能力训练
11．C a piece of cake意为“小菜一碟”。
12．B man和woman作定语修饰复数可数名词时，man和woman也要变成复数。a number of表示“若干；许多”。作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；the number of 表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
13．C 根据句意“她说她将永远不会忘记在那儿工作的愉快经历。” experience作“经 历”讲时，是可数名词。故选C。
14．A 15．C
16．C information意为“消息”，是不可数名词，be动词应用单数形式，故选C。
课件19张PPT。英语新课标（WY）考点过关训练语法互动(一) 名词
中考考点语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点中考考点考点过关训练1．概述
不可数名词：不能直接用数字计数的词。分为________ (表示构成世上万物的物质或材料的名称的词，如water，wood，milk等) 和 ________ (表示性质、行为、状态、情感等抽象概念名称的词，如fun，happiness，health等)。必须要记住的不可数名词：物质名词抽象名词考点一 不可数名词 语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练2.不可数名词的量化表达
(1) 借助some，much，little，a little，a lot of，lots of，plenty of等来表示。如：much water，some orange juice, a little milk
(2) 借助容器来表示。如：一杯咖啡________________，十袋米________________
(3) 借助计量单位来表示。如：一张纸_________________，一片面包 ________________ a cup of coffee ten bags of rice
a piece of paper a slice of bread语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练3．既可数又不可数的名词
有些名词既能用作可数名词，又能用作不可数名词，但意义不同。如：
chicken—鸡(可数); 鸡肉(不可数)
room—房间(可数); 空间(不可数)
fish—鱼(可数); 鱼肉(不可数)
glass—玻璃杯(可数); 玻璃(不可数)
paper—试卷，报纸(可数); 纸张(不可数)
time—倍数，次数(可数); 时间(不可数)
work—作品(可数); 工作(不可数)
experience—经历(可数); 经验(不可数)语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练 1．规则名词复数形式的构成考点二 可数名词 语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练2.不规则名词复数形式的构成语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练3.名词修饰名词时的复数形式的构成
(1) 名词作定语修饰名词时，复数形式是将后面的名词变为复数。如：many apple trees, boy students
(2) man 和woman作定语修饰另一个名词时，两部分都变为复数。如：men teachers, women doctors
4．集体名词的数
(1)集体名词是由若干个个体组成的集合体。如：family, class, team等，它们以单数形式出现，但实为复数。若他们强调某个集合的整体则应视为单数。
语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练My family are watching TV. 我的家人正在看电视。
My family is a happy one. 我家是一个幸福的家庭。
(2)有些集体名词通常只用作复数，如：
people(人们),police(警察)等，如果要表达单数形式则要使用其他名词。如：
a person（√）
①一个人﹛a people （×）
a policeman/policewoman（√）
②一名警察﹛a police（×）
语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练 1．构成
(1)有生命的名词所有格的构成方法：
①一般情况下在名词后加“'s”。
迈克的小汽车 ______________________
我妈妈的生日 ____________________
②以s结尾的复数名词只在其后加“'”。
教师节 ____________________
③不以s结尾的复数名词，直接在词尾加“'s” 。
妇女节 ____________________
儿童节 ____________________Mike's car my mother's birthdayTeachers' Day Women's DayChildren's Day考点三 名词所有格 语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练 (2)无生命的名词的所有格一般由“of＋表示无生命的物体的名词”构成。
我们教室的一张照片 ____________________
一张中国地图 ____________________
[注意] 表示时间、距离、集体、国家、团体等无生命的名词也可用“'s”构成所有格。
今天的报纸 ____________________
世界人口 ____________________ a picture of our classrooma map of Chinatoday's newspaperthe world's population语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练 2．特殊用法
(1)表示一件东西为两人或三人共有时，只需在最后一个名词后加“'s”，后面所跟名词用单数；表示各自所有时，则需在每个名词后加's，后面所跟名词用复数形式。
莉莉和露西共有的房间 ____________________
莉莉和露西各自的房间 ____________________
(2)表示“某人家”、 “店铺”、“诊所”等处所。
在李雷家 ____________
在医生的诊所____________________
在药店 at the chemist's
(3)双重所有格表示整体中的一部分，结构为“of＋名词所有格” 或 “of＋名词性物主代词”。如：
我父亲的一本书____________________
我的一个朋友 a friend of mine＝one of my friends Lily and Lucy's roomLily's and Lucy's roomsat the doctor'sa book of my father's语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练at Li Lei's用所给词的适当形式填空
1．________(leaf) turn green in spring.
2．Would you like some ________(milk)?
3．________ (teacher) Day is on September 10th.
4．The ________(boy) students like playing football very much.
5．[2015·南京] —I really like your bike. Is it expensive?
—I don't know how much it is. It's my ________(uncle)．考点过关训练语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练Leaves uncle's boy Teachers' milk 6．All the ________(woman) teachers are happy on March 8th.
7．There are several ________ (library) in the city.
8．Here are some ________ (photo) for you.
9．Those ________ (policeman) are looking for the lost kids.
10．Collecting stamps is one of my ________ (hobby)．
11．Please finish your food.There are many hungry ________ (baby) in the world, you know.语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练babies hobbies policemen photos libraries women
12．Here are five ________(bottle) of ________ (juice) for you.
13．How many ________ (day) are there in a week?
14．The dictionary is not mine. It is ________ (Xiao Zhou)．
15．By the end of this month, people in Beijing will be able to brush their________ (tooth) with water from Hubei.
16．Take a short rest after two ________ (hour) hard work so that you won't feel too tired.语法互动（一）┃ 名词中考考点考点过关训练hours' Xiao Zhou's days juice bottles teeth
