2024人教版九年级英语第五单元精选练习题
一、单项选择
1．(2024黑龙江绥化)20. The tea ________ in China ________ to many different countries and places each year.
A. is made; sent B. made; sent C. made; is sent
2．(2024云南)8. Chinese ________ by more and more people in the world these days.
A. speak B. spoke C. is spoken D. was spoken
3．(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)11．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ________ to be smart.
A．say B．is said C．says D．are said
4．（2017广西贵港）—I didn’t see Molly last week.
— _______ I know, she has gone to Singapore.
A. As far as B. As long as C. As soon as D. As often as
5．I like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell ________.
A．good B．well C．bad D．badly
6．（2016黑龙江龙东地区）Though she often makes her little brother _____________, she was made _____________ by him this morning.
A．cry；to cry B．to cry；cry C．cry；cry
7．(2019贵州铜仁)2.“Do you know anything about C919 ” “Of course. It’s a kind of plane which ___ China.”
A. is made of B. is made in C. is made from D. is made up of
8．— Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning
— Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.
A．other’s B．the other C．another D．other
9．（2021四川遂宁）—My parents don’t allow me ________ my phone on school days.
—They are strict. But they always want the best for you.
A．to use B．use C．using D．used
10．（2022湖北襄阳）—Have you ever watched Xiangyang Flower-Drum Opera
—No, never. Perhaps it should be introduced _________ to young people.
A．heavily B．cheaply C．widely D．nearly
11．(2023黑龙江龙东地区)8. We should avoid ________ a noise in the library.
A. make B. to make C. making
12．(2024山东菏泽)6. —More and more young people like to wear Hanfu.
—Yes. It’s said that most of the Chinese traditional clothes __________ in Heze, Shandong.
A. are producing B. will produce C. are produced
13．(2024四川遂宁)7. —Do you think ________ useful to read English magazines for English learning
—Yes, I think it works well.
A. it B. that C. this D. its
14．—People, especially the young, ________ by their friends.
—That’s true. Friends play an important part in everyone’s life.
A．easily influences B．easily influenced
C．are easily influenced D．will be easily influenced
15．（2020湖北武汉）—You must be very hungry now.
—Yes, I’m ready to do some______________ eating.
A．serious B．healthy C．local D．extra
16．(2023黑龙江龙东地区)15. I will never forget that car accident ________ it happened so long ago.
A. until B. if C. even though
17．（2021辽宁营口）We find ________ more useful for students to do new eye exercises.
A．it B．this C．one D．that
18．In some western countries， people usually have meals with and forks.
A．bowl B．chopstick C．knife D．knives
19．（2020江苏泰州）Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.
A．takes up B．takes on C．takes off D．takes out
20．（2020四川达州）Of the two math problems, I can just work out _________ one.
A．the less difficult B．more difficult C．the more difficult D．less difficult
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1．(2023四川广安)43. People are not __________ (允许) to talk loudly when they are in the library.
2．(2023江苏宿迁)56. Many people think that Hanfu is an art______ (形式) and one of the most important parts of Chinese national culture.
3．(2023江苏南通)46. After four years of college education, more and more young men return to Nantong to help with the ________(当地的) development.
4．(2022四川遂宁)57．With the development of China, Chinese is ________ (广泛地) used around the world.
5．We practice ________ (每日的) English with my brother every Friday evening.
6．It’s not easy for some foreigners to learn to use ________ (筷子).
7．(2019广西桂林)52. You mustn't go across the street when the ______（交通）lights are red.
8．（2022贵州铜仁）How can we ______（避免）being infected by COVID-19
9．(2020四川遂宁)59．In autumn, quite a few____________（树叶） turn yellow and fall off the trees.
10．(2015江苏盐城)2．These new types of energy cost very little and ________ (产生) little pollution．
11．(2021浙江宁波)45．Of the three cities, Ningbo, our hometown, is the ________（生机勃勃的）.
12．The uniforms for the children are made of ____ (全棉).
13．(2020江苏镇江)41．The old couple have two sons and both of them are__________(邮递员).
14．(2022广西柳州)46．The sheep farmers use _____ (剪刀) to cut the wool off the sheep.
15．(2015四川德阳)5．Mr Li is attending an ______ (国际的) meeting in Beijing these days．
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．(2024甘肃武威（天水）)65. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be ________ (solve) in the end.
2．(2022贵州贵阳)41．Huangguoshu Waterfall is _______ (wide) known to people from home and abroad.
3．Now many wild animals are in ________ (dangerous). We should protect them.
4．Something must ________ (do) to improve their lives.
5．Jack was the oldest ________ (compete) of all the sportsmen, but he won the sliver medal.
6．In order to live in a better place, the natural environment must be ______ by all the people. (protect)
7．My teacher always gives me some useful __________ (suggest).
8．I miss my grandfather very much. I'm looking forward to _______ (visit) him soon.
9．“When the book __________ (publish) in November, I’m going to donate all the money to help those people in need,” said J.K. Rowling.
10．(2020江苏泰州)67．—Could you tell me what the sign means
—Keep distance in public places to avoid________ (catch) a virus.
11．Driving after drinking wine ________ (not allow) in China.
12．Action ________ (take) quickly by our government each time an earthquake happens.
13．All these things must be sent to the factory for ________ (process).
14．(2020内蒙古包头)50．It's late autumn now. The tree has lost all of ______ leaves. (it)
15．(2017江苏宿迁)59. The old car ▲ (produce) in Germany in the 1960s.
16．Though there’s enough time, I prefer ________ (complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies.
17．(2021内蒙古包头)50．Chinese New Year is a ________ marking the end of winter and the beginning of spring. (celebrate)
18．(2020辽宁盘锦)37．The artist made paintings with flowers and __________ (leaf) from his garden.
19．Don’t hand in your report until all the information ___________(check).
20．(2017黑龙江绥化)46. The people in ______ (German) speak German.
四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1．(2024四川德阳)37. I won’t go to Lucy’s birthday party next Sunday unless I am i______.
2．The railway has not been c________ yet. We need more workers to do it.
3．As an experienced teacher, she has built up a good number of teaching m________ over the years.
4．Ann’s earring is made of s________.
5．When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for p_________.
6．We like our English teacher very much because he can make his class l________.
7．It’s a rule that students are not a________ to use phones in class.
8．The girl opened her h________ and took out a postcard with a British stamp on it.
9．(2020四川德阳)44．People prefer to wear T-shirts made of c_____ in summer because they make people feel more comfortable.
10．(2020浙江杭州)55．Many road accidents can be a________ if we all follow traffic rules.
11．(2020四川德阳)39．This novel written by Mo Yan is w_____ read, many people have read it.
12．I was searching for a pair of grey g________ to go with my new coat.
13．In many Eastern countries, massage (按摩) was and is a part of e________ life.
14．Use sharp s________ and make a small cut in the material.
15．U_____________you work hard, you will not succeed.
五、完成句子
1．（2024甘肃武威（天水））69. 为了避免犯错，我们需要仔细阅读每一个问题。
________ ________ making mistakes, we should read each question carefully.
2．（2024江苏无锡）60. 这座小城以其美丽的园林著称。
The small city _________________ its beautiful gardens.
3．（2019青海西宁）美国人意识到他们无法避免购买中国制造的产品。
Americans realized they could hardly ________ ________products made in China.
4．（2018四川达州）雄安新区将会帮助解决北京的很多大问题，例如交通堵塞。
Xiong’ an New Area will help to work out many big problems of Beijing, ____ _____ traffic jams.
5．（2018天津）在那个年代，书籍是靠手工制作的。
In those days, books were produced ______ ______ .
6．（2020江苏连云港）Tom bought a toy car yesterday. The wheels of it____________（是由木头制成的）.
7．每天夜幕降临的时候，街道两旁的灯都开了。(turn)
________ when it gets dark every day.
8．（2017甘肃兰州）无论学生在学校里发生什么事，老师总会在他们身边帮助他们。
____________ ________ what happens to the students in the school, their teachers will always be there for them.
9．（2018辽宁丹东）这个房问是用来开会的。
This room __________________________ holding meetings.
10．（2024山东枣庄）44． it’s full of challenges to tell China’s stories in English, we should face them bravely.
尽管用英语讲中国故事充满挑战，但是我们应该勇敢面对。
六、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
John was born in 1838. When he turned 11 years old his family moved to the United States from Scotland. They ____1____ (begin) a new life. John showed his love of nature in his early years. He liked playing outdoors. He also loved working outdoors on his ____2____ (father) farm.
When he was 29, John had ____3____ accident at work. The accident hurt his eyes. As a result, he missed looking at nature for months. After some treatment, ____4____ (final), he could see again. Later that year, John decided ____5____ (spend) all his time learning about nature. He would travel in order to make his dream come true.
First, John hiked 1,000 miles. He studied plants ____6____ wild animals. He then took a trip by ship. It was to learn ____7____ (many) about the world around him than before. In 1869, John went to the Sieira Nevada Mountains. He climbed the mountains and wrote down ____8____ he saw. And he wrote about the animals and plants as well. By the time John turned 33, people were reading what he had written. They learned the importance of nature ____9____ John’s books. Many people understood and accepted his thoughts.
John is famous for his love of nature. His books ____10____ (love) by many people.
答案解析
一、单项选择
1．(2024黑龙江绥化)20. The tea ________ in China ________ to many different countries and places each year.
A. is made; sent B. made; sent C. made; is sent
【答案】C
【解析】考查被动语态和过去分词用法。tea与send之间是动宾关系，用被动语态，is sent。此处用make的过去分词made作后置定语，修饰tea。故选C。
2．(2024云南)8. Chinese ________ by more and more people in the world these days.
A. speak B. spoke C. is spoken D. was spoken
【答案】C
【解析】句意：现在世界上讲汉语的人越来越多了。考查一般现在时被动语态。句中的主语Chinese和speak是动宾关系，故用被动。根据“these days”可知，时态是一般现在时，一般现在时被动语态结构为am/is/are done，主语为Chinese，be动词用is。故选C。
3．(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)11．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ________ to be smart.
A．say B．is said C．says D．are said
【答案】D
【解析】句意: 在中国文化中，猴年出生的孩子被认为很聪明。解释: 句子主语是children，和谓语say之间是被动关系，用被动语态，be said to“据说”，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故选D。
4．（2017广西贵港）—I didn’t see Molly last week.
— _______ I know, she has gone to Singapore.
A. As far as B. As long as C. As soon as D. As often as
【答案】A
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：上周我没有看到 Molly 。据我所知，她已经去了新加坡。 as far as I know 意为：据我所知，故选 A 。
5．I like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell ________.
A．good B．well C．bad D．badly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我喜欢在花园里读英语因为里面的花闻起来非常好。
good好的，形容词；well好，副词；bad糟糕的，差的，形容词；badly副词。空前smell意为“闻起来”，是一个系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，故先排除B和D。根据句意I like to read…in the garden可知，花的气味是好的，故应选A。
6．（2016黑龙江龙东地区）Though she often makes her little brother _____________, she was made _____________ by him this morning.
A．cry；to cry B．to cry；cry C．cry；cry
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析：句意：虽然她经常使他的弟弟哭，但是今天早上她被他弄哭了。使某人做某事：make sb. do sth（后跟省to的不定式作宾语补足语），省to的不定式就为被动语态时，要用带to的不定式，即：be made to do sth。故选A。
7．(2019贵州铜仁)2.“Do you know anything about C919 ” “Of course. It’s a kind of plane which ___ China.”
A. is made of B. is made in C. is made from D. is made up of
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：—你知道关于C919的事情吗？—当然，它是一种在中国制造的飞机。 is made of由制造，看得出原料；is made in在……制造；is made from由……制造，看不出原材料；is made up of由……组成。后面跟地点China中国，可知用介词in，故选B。
8．— Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning
— Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.
A．other’s B．the other C．another D．other
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们明天早晨9点见好吗？——不好意思，让我们再定一个时间吧。
考查不定代词辨析。other's其他人的；the other另一个；another另一个；other另外的。此空表示泛指的另一个时间用another。故选C。
9．（2021四川遂宁）—My parents don’t allow me ________ my phone on school days.
—They are strict. But they always want the best for you.
A．to use B．use C．using D．used
【答案】A
【详解】句意：令我吃惊的是，Daniel的父母允许他和我一起去上海迪士尼乐园参观。to visit动词不定式；visiting动名词；visit参观，拜访，动词原形；visits第三人称单数形式。这句话中使用了句型allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，故应选A。
10．（2022湖北襄阳）—Have you ever watched Xiangyang Flower-Drum Opera
—No, never. Perhaps it should be introduced _________ to young people.
A．heavily B．cheaply C．widely D．nearly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你看过《襄阳花鼓戏》吗？——不，从来没有。也许它应该被广泛地介绍给年轻人。
考查副词辨析。heavily沉重地；cheaply便宜地；widely广泛地；nearly几乎。根据“No, never”可知是从来没有听过这个戏剧，说明这个戏剧传播得不够广，故选C。
11．(2023黑龙江龙东地区)8. We should avoid ________ a noise in the library.
A. make B. to make C. making
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们应该避免在图书馆里制造噪音。考查动名词作宾语。根据“avoid”可知此处应用动词短语avoid doing sth表示“避免做某事”，因此应用动名词making作宾语。故选C。
12．(2024山东菏泽)6. —More and more young people like to wear Hanfu.
—Yes. It’s said that most of the Chinese traditional clothes __________ in Heze, Shandong.
A. are producing B. will produce C. are produced
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——越来越多的年轻人喜欢穿汉服。——是的。据说大部分中国传统服装都产自山东菏泽。考查被动语态。主语""most of the Chinese traditional clothes""和动词""produce""之间是被动关系，需用被动语态(be done)。故选C。
13．(2024四川遂宁)7. —Do you think ________ useful to read English magazines for English learning
—Yes, I think it works well.
A. it B. that C. this D. its
【答案】A
【解析】句意: ——你认为阅读英语杂志对英语学习有用吗？——是的，我认为效果很好。解释: 分析句子可知，此处应用it作形式宾语，动词不定式to read English magazines作真正的宾语。故选A。
14．—People, especially the young, ________ by their friends.
—That’s true. Friends play an important part in everyone’s life.
A．easily influences B．easily influenced
C．are easily influenced D．will be easily influenced
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——人，尤其是年轻人，很容易被朋友影响。——那是真的。朋友在每个人的生活中都起到重要的作用。
考查动词时态和语态。influence影响，分析句子可知，本句陈述事实用一般现在时；动词和主语 people是被动关系，people是复数名词，用are done被动语态结构，故选 C。
15．（2020湖北武汉）—You must be very hungry now.
—Yes, I’m ready to do some______________ eating.
A．serious B．healthy C．local D．extra
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你现在一定很饿。——是的，我准备好好吃一顿。
考查形容词辨析。serious认真的；healthy健康的；local当地的；extra额外的。根据You must be very hungry now“你现在一定很饿”，可知，在非常饿的情况下，肯定会好好吃一顿饭，所以空格处填serious更符合语境。故选A。
16．(2023黑龙江龙东地区)15. I will never forget that car accident ________ it happened so long ago.
A. until B. if C. even though
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我永远不会忘记那场车祸，尽管它发生在很久以前。考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；even though尽管。根据“I will never forget that car accident...it happened so long ago”可知前后两句的让步关系，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
17．（2021辽宁营口）We find ________ more useful for students to do new eye exercises.
A．it B．this C．one D．that
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们认为学生做新的眼保健操更有用。
考查代词。it它；this这个；one一个人；that那个；find it +形容词+for sb to do sth表示“认为某人做某事是……”，it是形式宾语，to do sth是真正宾语，故选A。
18．In some western countries， people usually have meals with and forks.
A．bowl B．chopstick C．knife D．knives
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在一些西方国家，人们通常用刀和叉子吃饭。
考查名词单复数及词义辨析。bowl碗，单数；chopstick筷子，单数；knife刀，单数；knives刀，复数。根据常识可知在西方国家人们通常用刀叉吃饭，再根据并列连词and后的forks可知此处应用knife的复数形式。故选D。
19．（2020江苏泰州）Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.
A．takes up B．takes on C．takes off D．takes out
【答案】A
【详解】句意：桑迪周末很少外出，因为读书占用了她大部分的空闲时间。
考查动词短语辨析。takes up占用；takes on承担，接受；takes off 脱下，起飞；takes out取出，去掉。根据前面“seldom goes out很少外出”及空后的“most of her free time”可知，此处是表达“占用”了她大部分的空闲时间。故选A。
20．（2020四川达州）Of the two math problems, I can just work out _________ one.
A．the less difficult B．more difficult C．the more difficult D．less difficult
【答案】A
【详解】句意：两道数学题中，我只能算出比较简单的那道。
考查形容词比较级。the less difficult表示特指，没那么困难的，比较简单的；more difficult更困难的；the more difficult表示特指，更困难的；less difficult没那么困难的，比较简单的。句中one是代词，指代两道数学题中的一个，此处表示特指，所以应使用定冠词the，所以排除B和D；根据句中“can just work out”可知，此处使用the less difficult，表示“我只能算出比较简单的那道”。故选A。
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1．(2023四川广安)43. People are not __________ (允许) to talk loudly when they are in the library.
【答案】allowed
【解析】句意：人们在图书馆时不允许大声说话。be allowed to do sth表示“被允许做某事”，固定短语。故填allowed。
2．(2023江苏宿迁)56. Many people think that Hanfu is an art______ (形式) and one of the most important parts of Chinese national culture.
【答案】form
【解析】句意：很多人认为汉服是一种艺术形式，是中华民族文化的重要组成部分。“形式”form，根据“an”可知用单数。故填form。
3．(2023江苏南通)46. After four years of college education, more and more young men return to Nantong to help with the ________(当地的) development.
【答案】local
【解析】句意：经过四年的大学教育，越来越多的年轻人回到南通帮助当地发展。修饰名词development用形容词local“当地的”。故填local。
4．(2022四川遂宁)57．With the development of China, Chinese is ________ (广泛地) used around the world.
【答案】widely
【解析】句意：随着中国的发展，汉语在世界各地被广泛使用。widely“广泛地”，副词修饰动词used，故填widely。
5．We practice ________ (每日的) English with my brother every Friday evening.
【答案】everyday
【详解】句意：我们每个星期五晚上和我弟弟练习日常英语。everyday每日的/日常的；设空处修饰名词English，需用形容词；结合语境可知，everyday English“日常英语”符合语境，故填everyday。
6．It’s not easy for some foreigners to learn to use ________ (筷子).
【答案】chopsticks
【详解】句意：对一些外国人来说，学习使用筷子是不容易的。根据中文提示，可知单词为：chopstick n.筷子。筷子都是成双成对的，应该用复数，故填chopsticks。
7．(2019广西桂林)52. You mustn't go across the street when the ______（交通）lights are red.
【答案】 traffic
【解析】句意：当交通灯是红灯的时候，你不能过马路。
traffic lights 交通信号灯；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填traffic。
8．（2022贵州铜仁）How can we ______（避免）being infected by COVID-19
【答案】avoid
【详解】句意：我们如何避免被新冠病毒感染？避免：avoid，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填avoid。
9．(2020四川遂宁)59．In autumn, quite a few____________（树叶） turn yellow and fall off the trees.
【答案】leaves
【解析】句意：在秋天，很多树叶变黄，从树上落下来。
根据单词的意思可知，这里考查leaf，是一个名词。空前有quite a few，意为“相当多的”，修饰可数名词复数，leaf的复数形式应该是leaves。故答案为leaves。
10．(2015江苏盐城)2．These new types of energy cost very little and ________ (产生) little pollution．
【答案】produce
【解析】76．句意：这些新型的能源费用很少，而且几乎没有污染。produce是一个动词，意思是产生。根据句意可知，这句话中使用的时态是一般现在时，而且句子的主语These new types of energy是复数的意思，故这里应该用动词的原形produce。
11．(2021浙江宁波)45．Of the three cities, Ningbo, our hometown, is the ________（生机勃勃的）.
【答案】liveliest
【解析】句意：在这三个城市中，我们的家乡宁波是生机勃勃的。lively生机勃勃的，根据“Of the three cities”可知，三者之间比较用最高级，故填liveliest。
12．The uniforms for the children are made of ____ (全棉).
【答案】cotton
【详解】句意：孩子们的制服是用棉布做的。“全棉”译为cotton，不可数名词。故填cotton。
13．(2020江苏镇江)41．The old couple have two sons and both of them are__________(邮递员).
【答案】postmen
【解析】句意：这对老夫妇有两个儿子，他们都是邮递员。
根据“have two sons and both of them”可知此处用复数名词，postman表示“邮递员”，其复数形式是postmen。故答案为postmen。
14．(2022广西柳州)46．The sheep farmers use _____ (剪刀) to cut the wool off the sheep.
【答案】scissors
【解析】句意：牧羊人用剪刀把羊毛从羊身上剪下来。scissors“剪刀”，在动词use后作宾语，故填scissors。
15．(2015四川德阳)5．Mr Li is attending an ______ (国际的) meeting in Beijing these days．
【答案】international
【解析】句意：这些天来，李先生正在北京参加一个国际会议．
根据题干Mr Li is attending an____（国际的）meeting in Beijing these days．可知句意为：这些天来，李先生正在北京参加一个国际会议．修饰名词meeting，应该用形容词．international，国际的，形容词．故填：international．
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．(2024甘肃武威（天水）)65. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be ________ (solve) in the end.
【答案】solved
【解析】句意：不管我们有多少困难，我相信所有的问题最终都能解决。主语“problems”是动作的承受者，此处是含情态动词的被动语态，用动词过去分词，故填solved。"
2．(2022贵州贵阳)41．Huangguoshu Waterfall is _______ (wide) known to people from home and abroad.
【答案】widely
【解析】句意：黄果树瀑布为国内外人们所熟知。此处在句中修饰形容词，用副词形式，表示“广泛地”，故填widely。
3．Now many wild animals are in ________ (dangerous). We should protect them.
【答案】danger
【详解】句意：现在许多野生动物都处在危险中。我们应该保护他们。
分析句子可知，介词后面需要跟一个名词作宾语，dangerous的名词形式是danger，in danger处在危险中，固定短语，故答案是danger。
4．Something must ________ (do) to improve their lives.
【答案】be done
【详解】句意：必须采取措施来改善他们的生活。分析句意可知，主语和动词之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态，根据空前must可知，应用含情态动词的被动语态，构成形式为：must be done；do“做”，其过去分词是done。故填be done。
5．Jack was the oldest ________ (compete) of all the sportsmen, but he won the sliver medal.
【答案】competitor
【详解】句意：杰克是所有运动员中年龄最大的选手，但他获得了银牌。空处的词在形容词最高级之后，应是名词；且主语是指人，compete，竞争，动词，对应的名词是competitor，竞争者，可数名词；根据主语可知，此处应用单数形式。故填competitor。
6．In order to live in a better place, the natural environment must be ______ by all the people. (protect)
【答案】protected
【详解】句意：为了生活在一个更好的地方，自然环境必须被所有的人保护。
主语the natural environment与谓语动词protect之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态be done的结构，故空格处填过去分词protected。故答案为protected。
7．My teacher always gives me some useful __________ (suggest).
【答案】suggestions
【详解】句意：我的老师总是给我一些有用的建议。
根据空前“some useful”可知此处要用名词复数，suggest的名词形式是suggestion，意为“建议”，其复数形式是suggestions。故答案为suggestions。
8．I miss my grandfather very much. I'm looking forward to _______ (visit) him soon.
【答案】visiting
【详解】句意：我非常想念我的祖父。我期盼着不久能拜访他。
表达“期盼着做某事”用look forward to doing，此处用动名词visiting。故答案为visiting。
9．“When the book __________ (publish) in November, I’m going to donate all the money to help those people in need,” said J.K. Rowling.
【答案】is published
【详解】句意：J.K. Rowling说：“当11月书出版的时候，我将把所有的钱捐献给那些需要帮助的人。”
这是when引导的时间状语从句，主语是将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语the book是单数，主语和动词publish之间是被动关系，用is published。故答案为is published。
10．(2020江苏泰州)67．—Could you tell me what the sign means
—Keep distance in public places to avoid________ (catch) a virus.
【答案】catching
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我这个标志是什么意思吗？——在公共场所保持距离以避免感染病毒。
catch动词，翻译为“感染”。分析句子可知，此处用于句中作宾语，构成“avoid doing sth”短语，翻译为“避免做某事”，所以用其动词ing形式。故填catching。
11．Driving after drinking wine ________ (not allow) in China.
【答案】isn’t allowed
【详解】句意：在中国酒后驾驶是不允许的。句子为一般现在时，allow“允许”，是动词，主语Driving after drinking wine与谓语not allow之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，主语是动名词短语，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填isn’t allowed。
12．Action ________ (take) quickly by our government each time an earthquake happens.
【答案】is taken
【详解】句意：每次地震发生时，我国政府都会迅速采取行动。根据“an earthquake happens”可知此处用一般现在时。且“Action”和“take”之间是被动关系，所以需用一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are done)；主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。take的过去分词为taken。故填is taken。
13．All these things must be sent to the factory for ________ (process).
【答案】processing
【详解】句意：所有这些东西都必须送到工厂去加工。process是动词，加工；for是介词，后加动名词，故填processing。
14．(2020内蒙古包头)50．It's late autumn now. The tree has lost all of ______ leaves. (it)
【答案】its
【解析】句意：现在是深秋了。这棵树的叶子全掉光了。
空格修饰名词leaves，所以要用形容词性物主代词作定语。it是人称代词主格或宾格，其对应的形容词性物主代词是its，所以空格处填its。故答案为its。
15．(2017江苏宿迁)59. The old car ▲ (produce) in Germany in the 1960s.
【答案】was produced
【解析】59. was produced 主谓语存在被动关系，时间状语提示用一般过去时态，故用一般过去时态的被动语态形式。
16．Though there’s enough time, I prefer ________ (complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies.
【答案】to complete
【详解】句意：虽然有足够的时间，但我更喜欢先快速完成任务，以便将更多时间花在我的爱好上。prefer to do sth.意为“更喜欢做某事”；complete意为“完成”，动词，用动词不定式在句中作宾语。故填to complete。
17．(2021内蒙古包头)50．Chinese New Year is a ________ marking the end of winter and the beginning of spring. (celebrate)
【答案】celebration
【解析】句意：春节是庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始的节日。此处在句中作表语，空格前有冠词，用名词形式，故填celebration。
18．(2020辽宁盘锦)37．The artist made paintings with flowers and __________ (leaf) from his garden.
【答案】leaves
【解析】句意：这个艺术家用他的花园里的花朵和树叶来作画。介词“with”后用名词做宾语，根据“and”可知用名词与“flowers”并列。“leaf”是名词，表达“树叶”。句子表达的是复数概念，用名词的复数形式leaves。故填leaves。
19．Don’t hand in your report until all the information ___________(check).
【答案】is checked
【详解】句意：直到所有的信息都被核查才能上交你的报告。句子是一般现在时，all the information是不可数名词，和动词check之间是被动关系，动词用一般现在时的被动形式is checked。故填is checked。
20．(2017黑龙江绥化)46. The people in ______ (German) speak German.
【答案】Germany
【解析】句意：德国人说德语。in是介词，这里跟的是一个表示地点的名词形式，Germany表示“德国”，故填Germany。
四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1．(2024四川德阳)37. I won’t go to Lucy’s birthday party next Sunday unless I am i______.
【答案】invited
【解析】句意：除非我被邀请，否则下星期天我不会去参加露西的生日聚会。根据“I won’t go to Lucy’s birthday party next Sunday”可知此处指邀请去派对，invite表示“邀请”，与I之间是被动关系，此空为动词的过去分词。故填(i)nvited。
2．The railway has not been c________ yet. We need more workers to do it.
【答案】(c)ompleted
【详解】句意：这条铁路尚未完工。我们需要更多的工人来做这件事。根据“We need more workers to do it”可知，这条铁路没有完工，主语“the railway”和动词complete“完成”是被动关系，用被动语态，所以空缺处用动词complete“完成”的过去分词completed和has been构成现在完成时的被动语态，故填(c)ompleted。
3．As an experienced teacher, she has built up a good number of teaching m________ over the years.
【答案】materials
【详解】句意：作为一个经验丰富的老师，这些年来她已经积累了大量的教学材料。根据“As an experienced teacher”可知她是一个有经验的老师，所以这些年来，应是积累了教学方面的材料，结合首字母可知应填material，material表具体意义时，是可数名词，故填materials。
4．Ann’s earring is made of s________.
【答案】(s)ilver
【详解】句意：Ann的耳环是用银制的。be made of后面加名词，表示“由……制成”，根据首字母s，可知名词，silver银，符合题意。故填(s)ilver。
5．When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for p_________.
【答案】(p)rocessing
【详解】句意：当叶子长好后，用手采摘，然后送去加工。根据“When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand”，结合首字母提示，可知是采摘后送去加工，process“加工”，动词，for是介词，使用动名词作宾语，故填(p)rocessing。
6．We like our English teacher very much because he can make his class l________.
【答案】(l)ively
【详解】句意：我们非常喜欢我们的英语老师，因为他让课堂充满趣味。根据“We like our English teacher very much because he can make his class”并结合所给单词首字母可知，应该是英语老师让课堂充满趣味，所以空缺处用形容词lively“充满趣味的”作宾补，故填(l)ively。
7．It’s a rule that students are not a________ to use phones in class.
【答案】(a)llowed
【详解】句意：学生不允许在课堂上使用手机是规定。根据“It’s a rule...”可知课上使用手机是不允许的，allow表示“允许”，student与allow之间是被动关系，此空为过去分词。故填(a)llowed。
8．The girl opened her h________ and took out a postcard with a British stamp on it.
【答案】(h)andbag
【详解】句意：那个女孩打开了她的手提包，拿出了一张上面贴有一张英国邮票的明信片。根据“took out a postcard”可知女孩拿出明信片应该是从包里拿出来的。根据首字母提示可知handbag可表示“手提包”，且在此应用名词的单数形式。故填(h)andbag。
9．(2020四川德阳)44．People prefer to wear T-shirts made of c_____ in summer because they make people feel more comfortable.
【答案】cotton
【解析】句意：人们在夏天更喜欢穿棉质T恤衫，因为它们让人们感觉更舒服。分析语境可知，这里用名词；根据空前T-shirts和下文“because they make people feel more comfortable.”以及提示词c可知，由棉制成的T恤衫让人们感觉舒服，所以这里用不可数名词“棉”cotton。故填cotton。
10．(2020浙江杭州)55．Many road accidents can be a________ if we all follow traffic rules.
【答案】avoided
【解析】句意： 如果我们都遵守交通规则，许多交通事故是可以避免的。
考查动词。交通事故可以被避免，此处考查被动语态，所以要填avoid过去分词。故填avoided。
11．(2020四川德阳)39．This novel written by Mo Yan is w_____ read, many people have read it.
【答案】widely
【解析】句意：这本由莫言写的小说被广泛阅读，很多人已经读过了。由下文的“Many people have read it.”可知，这本由莫言写的小说被广泛阅读，使用副词widely修饰谓语动词，故填widely。
12．I was searching for a pair of grey g________ to go with my new coat.
【答案】(g)loves
【详解】句意：我正在寻找一双灰色的手套来搭配我的新外套。a pair of后接表示成双成对的复数名词，根据“go with my new coat”可知要搭配外套的可能是手套gloves，首字母为g，符合题意。故填(g)loves。
13．In many Eastern countries, massage (按摩) was and is a part of e________ life.
【答案】(e)veryday
【详解】句意：在很多东方国家，按摩从古至今都是日常生活中的一部分。根据“a part of… life.”及首字母提示可知，此处指日常生活中的一部分，everyday“每天的，日常的”。故填(e)veryday。
14．Use sharp s________ and make a small cut in the material.
【答案】(s)cissors
【详解】句意：用锋利的剪刀在材料上剪一小口。根据“make a small cut in the material”和首字母可知，此处指用剪刀剪。scissors“剪刀”。故填(s)cissors。
15．U_____________you work hard, you will not succeed.
【答案】Unless
【详解】句意：除非你工作努力，不然你不会成功。
此处用连词unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非”，相当于If you don’t work hard。句首首字母u大写。故答案为Unless。
五、完成句子
1．（2024甘肃武威（天水））69. 为了避免犯错，我们需要仔细阅读每一个问题。
________ ________ making mistakes, we should read each question carefully.
【答案】 ①. To ②. avoid
【解析】
【详解】avoid“避免”，此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式，故填To；avoid。
2．（2024江苏无锡）60. 这座小城以其美丽的园林著称。
The small city _________________ its beautiful gardens.
【答案】is famous for或is known for
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语be famous for/be known for“以……而著名”。时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is famous for/is known for。
3．（2019青海西宁）美国人意识到他们无法避免购买中国制造的产品。
Americans realized they could hardly ________ ________products made in China.
【答案】avoid buying
【详解】avoid doing sth.表示避免做某事；could+动词原形，根据汉语提示，故填avoid buying。
4．（2018四川达州）雄安新区将会帮助解决北京的很多大问题，例如交通堵塞。
Xiong’ an New Area will help to work out many big problems of Beijing, ____ _____ traffic jams.
【答案】(1). such (2). as
【详解】根据所给的汉语，结合英语句子可知，句子中缺少“例如”。我们学过的“例如”有两个，such as和for example。such as一般用来列举同类人或物中的几个例子，插在被列举的例子和前面的名词之间，as后没有逗号。for example一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例，作插入语，可置于句首、句中。置于句首时，后面有逗号；置于句中时，前后都有逗号。traffic jams是many big problems of Beijing中的一个问题。因此本题的答案为(1). such (2). as。
5．（2018天津）在那个年代，书籍是靠手工制作的。
In those days, books were produced ______ ______ .
【答案】 by；hand
【详解】本结合中英文可知，本句是一般过去时的被动语态，空处缺少“靠手工”的表达，用“by hand”表示。故填by；hand。
6．（2020江苏连云港）Tom bought a toy car yesterday. The wheels of it____________（是由木头制成的）.
【答案】 are made of wood
【详解】句意：汤姆昨天买了玩具车，车的轮子是由木头制成的。
此处句子表述事物的特征用一般现在时，表示“由某物制成”，而且看得见原材料，用be made of sth.；主语是the wheels是复数名词，宾语是木头wood。此处用are made of wood。故答案为are made of wood。
7．每天夜幕降临的时候，街道两旁的灯都开了。(turn)
________ when it gets dark every day.
【答案】The lights on both sides of the street are turned on
【详解】对比给出中英文可知，英文句子缺“街道两旁的灯都开了”的表达。根据句意叙述的是现在的情况。由于“when it gets dark every day”是时间状语从句，为一般现在时，所以“街道两旁的灯都开了”是主句，也用一般现在时；主句主语the lights，后置定语on the both sides of the street，谓语 turn on，句子的主语the lights与 turn on之间是被动关系。故填The lights on both sides of the street are turned on.
8．（2017甘肃兰州）无论学生在学校里发生什么事，老师总会在他们身边帮助他们。
____________ ________ what happens to the students in the school, their teachers will always be there for them.
【答案】 No matter
【详解】无论学生在学校里发生什么事，老师总会在他们身边帮助他们。no matter无论
9．（2018辽宁丹东）这个房问是用来开会的。
This room __________________________ holding meetings.
【答案】is used for
【详解】“是用来做某事”译成 be used for doing sth.
10．（2024山东枣庄）44． it’s full of challenges to tell China’s stories in English, we should face them bravely.
尽管用英语讲中国故事充满挑战，但是我们应该勇敢面对。
【答案】 Even though/if
【详解】even though/if“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，句首需大写首字母，故填Even；though/if。
语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
John was born in 1838. When he turned 11 years old his family moved to the United States from Scotland. They ____1____ (begin) a new life. John showed his love of nature in his early years. He liked playing outdoors. He also loved working outdoors on his ____2____ (father) farm.
When he was 29, John had ____3____ accident at work. The accident hurt his eyes. As a result, he missed looking at nature for months. After some treatment, ____4____ (final), he could see again. Later that year, John decided ____5____ (spend) all his time learning about nature. He would travel in order to make his dream come true.
First, John hiked 1,000 miles. He studied plants ____6____ wild animals. He then took a trip by ship. It was to learn ____7____ (many) about the world around him than before. In 1869, John went to the Sieira Nevada Mountains. He climbed the mountains and wrote down ____8____ he saw. And he wrote about the animals and plants as well. By the time John turned 33, people were reading what he had written. They learned the importance of nature ____9____ John’s books. Many people understood and accepted his thoughts.
John is famous for his love of nature. His books ____10____ (love) by many people.
【答案】1. began 2. father’s 3. an 4. finally 5. to spend 6. and 7. more
8. what 9. from 10. are loved
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了约翰从小就喜欢自然方面，还徒步去研究植物和野生动物方面，最后他写了一本关于自然的书，被很多人所喜爱。
【1题详解】
句意：他们开始了新的生活。根据前后文句子都是过去时可知，此处begin应该用过去时began。故填began。
【2题详解】
句意：他也爱在他爸爸的农场上户外工作。根据farm可知，此处指他爸爸的农场，所以father要用名词的所有格形式father’s来表示“他爸爸的”。故填father’s。
【3题详解】
句意：当他29岁时，约翰在工作时遭遇了一场意外。根据句意可知，此处考查短语“遭受意外”have an accident，此处accident是有元音音素开头，所以要用冠词an。故填an。
【4题详解】
句意：经过一些治疗，最终，他又可以看见了。根据句意可知，此处应该用final的副词形式finally来修饰。故填finally。
【5题详解】
句意：在那一年晚些时候，约翰决定用他所有的时间来了解自然。根据decide可知，后面的动词要用不定式to do的形式。故填to spend。
【6题详解】
句意：他研究植物和野生动物。“plants”和“wild animal”是属于同类名词，此处要用and来连接。故填and。
【7题详解】
句意：这是为了比以前更多地了解周围的世界。根据“than”可知，此处的many要用比较级more的形式。故填more。
【8题详解】
句意：他爬山也会写下他所看到的。根据句型结构可知，此处是考查宾语从句，用what来引导，表示他所看到的内容。故填what。
【9题详解】
句意：他们从约翰的书了解自然的重要性。根据句型结构可知，此处“the importance of nature”是来自于“John’s books”，所以要用介词from。故填from。
【10题详解】
句意：他的书被很多人所喜爱。本句中His books和many people是被动的关系，所以此处love要用被动语态，又因前后句可知，本句是一般现在时，books是复数，所以是are loved。故填are loved。(共32张PPT)
2024人教版九年级英语第五单元精选练习题
一、单项选择
1．(2024黑龙江绥化)20. The tea ________ in China ________ to many different countries and places each year.
A. is made; sent B. made; sent C. made; is sent
2．(2024云南)8. Chinese ________ by more and more people in the world these days.
A. speak B. spoke
C. is spoken D. was spoken
3．(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)11．In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ________ to be smart.
A．say B．is said C．says D．are said
4．（2017广西贵港）—I didn’t see Molly last week.
— _______ I know, she has gone to Singapore.
A. As far as B. As long as
C. As soon as D. As often as
5．I like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell ________.
A．good B．well C．bad D．badly
6．（2016黑龙江龙东地区）Though she often makes her little brother _____________, she was made _____________ by him this morning.
A．cry；to cry B．to cry；cry C．cry；cry
7．(2019贵州铜仁)2.“Do you know anything about C919 ” “Of course. It’s a kind of plane which ___ China.”
A. is made of B. is made in
C. is made from D. is made up of
8．— Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning
— Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.
A．other’s B．the other C．another D．other
9．（2021四川遂宁）—My parents don’t allow me ________ my phone on school days.
—They are strict. But they always want the best for you.
A．to use B．use C．using D．used
10．（2022湖北襄阳）—Have you ever watched Xiangyang Flower-Drum Opera
—No, never. Perhaps it should be introduced _________ to young people.
A．heavily B．cheaply C．widely D．nearly
11．(2023黑龙江龙东地区)8. We should avoid ________ a noise in the library.
A. make B. to make C. making
12．(2024山东菏泽)6. —More and more young people like to wear Hanfu.
—Yes. It’s said that most of the Chinese traditional clothes __________ in Heze, Shandong.
A. are producing B. will produce C. are produced
13．(2024四川遂宁)7. —Do you think ________ useful to read English magazines for English learning
—Yes, I think it works well.
A. it B. that C. this D. its
14．—People, especially the young, ________ by their friends.
—That’s true. Friends play an important part in everyone’s life.
A．easily influences B．easily influenced
C．are easily influenced D．will be easily influenced
15．（2020湖北武汉）—You must be very hungry now.
—Yes, I’m ready to do some______________ eating.
A．serious B．healthy C．local D．extra
16．(2023黑龙江龙东地区)15. I will never forget that car accident ________ it happened so long ago.
A. until B. if C. even though
17．（2021辽宁营口）We find ________ more useful for students to do new eye exercises.
A．it B．this C．one D．that
18．In some western countries， people usually have meals with ______and forks.
A．bowl B．chopstick C．knife D．knives
19．（2020江苏泰州）Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.
A．takes up B．takes on
C．takes off D．takes out
20．（2020四川达州）Of the two math problems, I can just work out _________ one.
A．the less difficult B．more difficult
C．the more difficult D．less difficult
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1．(2023四川广安)43. People are not __________ (允许) to talk loudly when they are in the library.
2．(2023江苏宿迁)56. Many people think that Hanfu is an art______ (形式) and one of the most important parts of Chinese national culture.
3．(2023江苏南通)46. After four years of college education, more and more young men return to Nantong to help with the ________(当地的) development.
4．(2022四川遂宁)57．With the development of China, Chinese is ________ (广泛地) used around the world.
5．We practice ________ (每日的) English with my brother every Friday evening.
allowed
form
local
widely
everyday
6．It’s not easy for some foreigners to learn to use ________ (筷子).
7．(2019广西桂林)52. You mustn't go across the street when the ______（交通）lights are red.
8．（2022贵州铜仁）How can we ______（避免）being infected by COVID-19
9．(2020四川遂宁)59．In autumn, quite a few____________（树叶） turn yellow and fall off the trees.
10．(2015江苏盐城)2．These new types of energy cost very little and ________ (产生) little pollution．
chopsticks
traffic
avoid
leaves
produce
11．(2021浙江宁波)45．Of the three cities, Ningbo, our hometown, is the ________（生机勃勃的）.
12．The uniforms for the children are made of ____ (全棉).
13．(2020江苏镇江)41．The old couple have two sons and both of them are__________(邮递员).
14．(2022广西柳州)46．The sheep farmers use _____ (剪刀) to cut the wool off the sheep.
15．(2015四川德阳)5．Mr Li is attending an ______ (国际的) meeting in Beijing these days．
liveliest
cotton
postmen
scissors
international
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．(2024甘肃武威（天水）)65. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can be ________ (solve) in the end.
2．(2022贵州贵阳)41．Huangguoshu Waterfall is _______ (wide) known to people from home and abroad.
3．Now many wild animals are in ________ (dangerous). We should protect them.
4．Something must ________ (do) to improve their lives.
5．Jack was the oldest ________ (compete) of all the sportsmen, but he won the sliver medal.
solved
widely
danger
be done
competitor
6．In order to live in a better place, the natural environment must be ______ by all the people. (protect)
7．My teacher always gives me some useful __________ (suggest).
8．I miss my grandfather very much. I'm looking forward to _______ (visit) him soon.
9．“When the book __________ (publish) in November, I’m going to donate all the money to help those people in need,” said J.K. Rowling.
10．(2020江苏泰州)67．—Could you tell me what the sign means
—Keep distance in public places to avoid________ (catch) a virus.
protected
suggestions
visiting
is published
catching
11．Driving after drinking wine ________ (not allow) in China.
12．Action ________ (take) quickly by our government each time an earthquake happens.
13．All these things must be sent to the factory for ________ (process).
14．(2020内蒙古包头)50．It's late autumn now. The tree has lost all of ______ leaves. (it)
15．(2017江苏宿迁)59. The old car ▲ (produce) in Germany in the 1960s.
isn’t allowed
is taken
its
processing
was produced
16．Though there’s enough time, I prefer ________ (complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies.
17．(2021内蒙古包头)50．Chinese New Year is a ________ marking the end of winter and the beginning of spring. (celebrate)
18．(2020辽宁盘锦)37．The artist made paintings with flowers and __________ (leaf) from his garden.
19．Don’t hand in your report until all the information ___________(check).
20．(2017黑龙江绥化)46. The people in ______ (German) speak German.
to complete
celebration
leaves
is checked
Gamany
四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1．(2024四川德阳)37. I won’t go to Lucy’s birthday party next Sunday unless I am i______.
2．The railway has not been c________ yet. We need more workers to do it.
3．As an experienced teacher, she has built up a good number of teaching m________ over the years.
4．Ann’s earring is made of s________.
5．When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for p_________.
nvited
ompleted
aterials
ilver
rocessing
6．We like our English teacher very much because he can make his class l________.
7．It’s a rule that students are not a________ to use phones in class.
8．The girl opened her h________ and took out a postcard with a British stamp on it.
9．(2020四川德阳)44．People prefer to wear T-shirts made of c_____ in summer because they make people feel more comfortable.
10．(2020浙江杭州)55．Many road accidents can be a________ if we all follow traffic rules.
ively
llowed
andbag
otton
voided
11．(2020四川德阳)39．This novel written by Mo Yan is w_____ read, many people have read it.
12．I was searching for a pair of grey g________ to go with my new coat.
13．In many Eastern countries, massage (按摩) was and is a part of e________ life.
14．Use sharp s________ and make a small cut in the material.
15．U_____________you work hard, you will not succeed.
idely
loves
veryday
cissors
nless
五、完成句子
1．（2024甘肃武威（天水））69. 为了避免犯错，我们需要仔细阅读每一个问题。
________ ________ making mistakes, we should read each question carefully.
2．（2024江苏无锡）60. 这座小城以其美丽的园林著称。
The small city _________________ its beautiful gardens.
3．（2019青海西宁）美国人意识到他们无法避免购买中国制造的产品。
Americans realized they could hardly ________ ________products made in China.
4．（2018四川达州）雄安新区将会帮助解决北京的很多大问题，例如交通堵塞。
Xiong’ an New Area will help to work out many big problems of Beijing, ____ _____ traffic jams.
5．（2018天津）在那个年代，书籍是靠手工制作的。
In those days, books were produced ______ ______ .
To avoid
is famous for或is known for
avoid buying
such as
by hand
6．（2020江苏连云港）Tom bought a toy car yesterday. The wheels of it____________________（是由木头制成的）.
7．每天夜幕降临的时候，街道两旁的灯都开了。(turn)
_________________________________ when it gets dark every day.
8．（2017甘肃兰州）无论学生在学校里发生什么事，老师总会在他们身边帮助他们。 ____________ ________ what happens to the students in the school, their teachers will always be there for them.
9．（2018辽宁丹东）这个房问是用来开会的。
This room __________________________ holding meetings.
10．（2024山东枣庄）44．______ _______ it’s full of challenges to tell China’s stories in English, we should face them bravely.
尽管用英语讲中国故事充满挑战，但是我们应该勇敢面对。
are made of wood
The lights on both sides of the street are turned on
No matter
is used for
Even though
六、语法填空
John was born in 1838. When he turned 11 years old his family moved to the United States from Scotland. They ____1____ (begin) a new life. John showed his love of nature in his early years. He liked playing outdoors. He also loved working outdoors on his ____2____ (father) farm.
When he was 29, John had ____3____ accident at work. The accident hurt his eyes. As a result, he missed looking at nature for months. After some treatment, ____4____ (final), he could see again. Later that year, John decided ____5____ (spend) all his time learning about nature. He would travel in order to make his dream come true.
began
father’s
an
finally
to spend
First, John hiked 1,000 miles. He studied plants ____6____ wild animals. He then took a trip by ship. It was to learn ____7____ (many) about the world around him than before. In 1869, John went to the Sieira Nevada Mountains. He climbed the mountains and wrote down ____8____ he saw. And he wrote about the animals and plants as well. By the time John turned 33, people were reading what he had written. They learned the importance of nature ____9____ John’s books. Many people understood and accepted his thoughts.
John is famous for his love of nature. His books ____10____ (love) by many people.
and
more
what
from
are loved
Thank you!
