2024人教版九年级英语第九单元精选练习题
一、单项选择
1．(2024黑龙江牡丹江)13. The “Kemusan” dance is an eye-catching dance performance ________ is quite popular these days.
A. who B. which C. whose
2．(2024四川泸州)10. A true friend is a person ________ will always be there to share your laughter and tears.
A. what B. which C. who D. whom
3．(2024四川乐山)5. —I’ll never forget the experiences ______ we had in the volunteer work last summer.
—Me too. The 3 days were meaningful and full of fun.
A. when B. who C. that
4．(2024四川遂宁)4. —What kind of movies do you like best
—I like the movies ________ make me feel happy and relaxed.
A. what B. which C. who D. /
5．（2020江苏泰州）It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have________ pity on them since they are part of our big family.
A．a; / B．a; a C．/; a D．/; /
6．I prefer news that ________ about sports.
A．is B．are C．have D．with
7．（2018江苏泰州）Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always_____ (提供)guests with better service.
A．prevent B．protect C．present D．provide
8．(2023辽宁营口)2. The newly-built teaching building provides the students ________ a comfortable learning environment.
A. for B. to C. with D. in
9．—Do you like songs by Taylor？
—Yes．Her music __________ nice and full of feelings．
A．sound B．sounds C．listens
10．（2020青海）—Lily is intelligent and hard-working, she ________ do well in the singing competition.
—Sure. She was born to be a singer.
A．should B．might C．can’t
11．（2021辽宁沈阳）Bill has a great ________ of humour and often makes people laugh.
A．sense B．excuse C．pride D．dream
12．(2023山东滨州)9. —Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping
—Sure. She is a great woman who can ________ her dreams. I really look up to her.
A. pay for B. stick to C. lay out D. set out
13．（2018辽宁抚顺）Your advice is very ________ to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.
A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable
14．（2019广东深圳）— I like country music． It's really exciting． What about you？
— I prefer electronic music． It's becoming more and more ______．
A．popular B．comfortable C．boring
15．（2019湖南）People enjoy ________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．eat B．eating C．to eat
16．（2020山东青岛）Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.
A．take off B．shut off C．go off D．put off
17．（2016内蒙古呼和浩特）—I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.
—Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.
A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing
18．（2018四川达州）— Have you watched the TV play" In the Name of People”
— It' s the most popular play _______our Party' s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).
A．where show B．which show C．that shows D．who shows
19．(2024西藏)34．Although my grandfather is over 90 years old, he still remembers the people ________ he met when he was young.
A．who B．when C．where D．which
20．(2024甘肃白银)22. Linda prefers musicians who ________ different kinds of music.
A. play B. plays C. was playing D. is playing
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1．"(2024山东日照)37. Kelly is a smart secretary, who keeps the office running_________ (顺畅).
2．It’s not easy to _________ (掌握) a foreign language.
3．(2020江苏扬州)55．One should have a________ of right and wrong, or a person can’t be trusted. （观念）
4．I couldn't get any replies when I called Ben, so I ________(推断) that he's gone out.
5．It’s blowing heavily outside. Please ________ （关上） the window.
6．(2016江苏盐城)2. Some young students like ________ (电子的)books better than paper books.
7．(2015黑龙江牡丹江)92．I like ______（悦耳的) music that helps me relax after long work.
8．Only 20 minutes had passed but it felt like a ________ (一辈子).
9．She often expresses her _____________ (悲伤) by writing letters to her friends.
10．(2019宁波)39. At the meeting the boss ____________ (赞扬) John for the progress he made.
11．The ________(导演) of the movie is very famous. And we like him very much.
12．(2019山东烟台)43. Why do more and more kids________(更喜欢) to spend time on screens
13．Their actions can ________(反映) their thoughts clearly.
14．(2018贵州铜仁)81．What a _______（遗憾）， he lost the game again．
15．He acted his part very well in the French _______ (戏剧）.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．(2019甘肃定西)59. I like teachers who________(be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student.
2．Celine Dion’s ________ (amaze) musical skills made her very popular in the world.
3．(2019江苏无锡)43. The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldn’t hide her __________(sad).
4．（2020湖南常德）The more you read, the ________ (fast) you will be.
5．Many teenagers like to read ________ (electricity) books on the Internet now.
6．(2019山东临沂)47. Have you ever cut your finger on the edge (边缘) of a book page The small cut on your finger is so _____________. (pain)
7．(2019黑龙江大庆)58. Many foreigners, including _______ (Australia), are visiting Expo 2019, Beijing (北京世博会).
8．（2020黑龙江绥化）My teacher always gives me some useful __________ (suggest).
9．(2017贵州贵阳)87. Erquan Yingyue is the most ______ piece of music that I’ve ever heard. (move)
10．There are quite a few ________________ (superhero) in this movie.
11．He only likes movies that are________(fun)
12．(2022江苏镇江)40．The machine was repaired last Saturday. Now it is running _______ (smooth).
13．Linda ________ (prefer) skating last year, but now she doesn't.
14．I prefer going to the cinema to ________ (watch) TV.
15．(2020江苏宿迁)62．Wu Jing is a well-known________（ direct）. He is popular among film lovers.
四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1．(2024四川自贡)54. I like carrots better than beef, because I p________ vegetables to meat.
2．While some people s_______ to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.
3．(2022贵州六盘水)54．A true friend is someone who can share happiness and s________ with you.
4．If you have s_________ time, do you want to watch a movie with me
5．China’s women’s national football team wins high p________ from all over the world.
6．Mike felt d_____ because he didn't pass the English exam.
7．(2021广西贵港)45．The Internet is very useful and it can offer p________ of information to us.
8．(2016湖北恩施)15．The t__________ number of the students in our class is 45, twenty girls and twenty-five boys.
9．Our teachers have p________ much help for our study.
10．(2024四川内江)45. —I missed the beginning of the movie last night.
—What a p_______! The beginning is so interesting. However, you can watch the whole movie on the Internet in a few days.
五、完成句子
1．（2022辽宁鞍山）坚持梦想的人终会取得成功。
People who ______________________________ their dreams will succeed in the end.
2．他做事很有条理，从来不会忘记做他需要做的事。
He is very organized and never forgets to do the things ______________________.
3．不要害怕，轻松面试。
Don’t be afraid. Just be _________ _________ the interview.
4．大多数人认为这部电影最感人的部分是它的结尾。
Most people think that ________ ________ ________ part of the film is its ending.
5．（2022抚顺）56．在你离开时别忘了关灯。
Don’t forget to ________ the light when you leave.
6.（2022甘肃武威（天水））94．我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I ________ ________ that write their own music.
7．（2020湖北随州）有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。
Sometimes the resolutions may be ___________ difficult ___________ keep.
8．（2021内蒙古鄂尔多斯）我们现在生活在不同的城市，但是仍然偶尔通通电话。
We are now living in different cities, but we still talk on the phone ________ ________ ________ ________.
9．（2020湖北黄石）与在湖里游泳相比，我更喜欢乘船游览仙岛湖。我认为在湖里游泳不安全。
I ________ taking a boat trip on the Xiandao Lake ________ swimming in it. I don’t think ________ ________ safe to swim in a lake.
10．（2022辽宁朝阳）消防员在大火中总共救出来12人，他们太勇敢了！
The firefighters were so brave that they saved twelve people in the fire ________.
语法填空
You’ve probably heard that Chinese is a kind of hard language for English speakers to learn. Similarly, it also takes Chinese speakers at least a few years 1 (speak) English fluently（流利地）. In fact, Chinese speakers often pick up reading and listening faster, and they might find pronunciation is one of 2 (difficult) parts of learning English.
This is mainly because English doesn’t have much 3 common with Chinese languages. Even with pronunciation, there are several 4 (sound) in English that Chinese doesn’t have. 5 Chinese speakers can have many different kinds of dialects（方言）, they still make similar pronunciation mistakes. For example, you might be able to pronounce T and B 6 (good) in English, but maybe you won’t be comfortable with V at first since it doesn’t really appear in 7 (you) native language!
Improving your English pronunciation is 8 slow process. It doesn’t matter if some pronunciation mistakes 9 (make). What matters is that others can easily understand 10 you’re saying. In order to make your spoken English clear, you can pronounce more. Once you master the correct pronunciation, you’ll hear the improvement in your English speaking skills.
答案解析
一、单项选择
1．(2024黑龙江牡丹江)13. The “Kemusan” dance is an eye-catching dance performance ________ is quite popular these days.
A. who B. which C. whose
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词dance performance指物，在从句中作主语，关系词用which，故选B。
2．(2024四川泸州)10. A true friend is a person ________ will always be there to share your laughter and tears.
A. what B. which C. who D. whom
【答案】C
【解析】句意: 真正的朋友是一个永远会与你分享欢笑和泪水的人。解释: 分析句子可知，此处是含定语从句的复合句，先行词a person指人，且连接词在从句中作主语，故用who引导定语从句。故选C。
3．(2024四川乐山)5. —I’ll never forget the experiences ______ we had in the volunteer work last summer.
—Me too. The 3 days were meaningful and full of fun.
A. when B. who C. that
【答案】C
【解析】when先行词为时间，在从句中作状语；who先行词为人，在从句中作主语/宾语；that先行词为人/物。根据“experiences”可知，先行词为物，且关系词在从句中作宾语，用that引导。故选C。
4．(2024四川遂宁)4. —What kind of movies do you like best
—I like the movies ________ make me feel happy and relaxed.
A. what B. which C. who D. /
【答案】B
【解析】句意: ——你最喜欢哪种电影？——我喜欢那些让我感到快乐和放松的电影。解释: 分析句子可知，此处是含定语从句的复合句，先行词the movies指物，且连接词在从句中作主语，应用which引导，且不可省略。故选B。
5．（2020江苏泰州）It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have________ pity on them since they are part of our big family.
A．a; / B．a; a C．/; a D．/; /
【答案】A
【详解】句意：很遗憾，许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。请同情它们，因为它们是我们大家庭的一员。
考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指。根据句子结构可知，两个空都修饰名词pity，第一个空后pity是可数名词，指“令人遗憾的事”，用于句型It is a pity that…，用a修饰；第二个空考查固定短语have pity on…，对……同情，没有冠词。故选A。
6．I prefer news that ________ about sports.
A．is B．are C．have D．with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我更喜欢与体育有关的新闻。
考查定语从句的主谓一致。本句是定语从句，空格处在句子中作谓语，先行词是news，不可数名词，关系代词that在定语从句作主语，可知谓语动词使用三单形式，故选A。
7．（2018江苏泰州）Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always_____ (提供)guests with better service.
A．prevent B．protect C．present D．provide
【答案】D
【详解】句意：许多游客喜欢五星级酒店，因为他们认为昂贵的旅馆总是给客人提供更好的服务。A. prevent动词，阻止；B. protect动词，保护；C. present动词，提出、呈现；D. provide动词，提供。固定搭配provide sb. with sth., 提供给某人某物。根据语境可知，本句需要“提供”之意，所以谓语动词使用provide。故选D。
8．(2023辽宁营口)2. The newly-built teaching building provides the students ________ a comfortable learning environment.
A. for B. to C. with D. in
【答案】C
【解析】句意: 新建的教学楼为学生提供了一个舒适的学习环境。考查介词辨析。for为了；to到；with和；in在……里。动词短语provide sb with sth表示“给某人提供某物”。故选C.
9．—Do you like songs by Taylor？
—Yes．Her music __________ nice and full of feelings．
A．sound B．sounds C．listens
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢泰勒的歌吗？——是的，她的音乐听上去优美且富有感情。
本题考查感官动词。sound听起来，动词原形；sounds听起来，第三人称单数形式；listens听（强调动作），第三人称单数形式。根据设空处后面的nice，结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的，她的音乐听上去优美且富有感情。"，主语Her music是第三人称单数，所以sounds 符合句意，故选B。
10．（2020青海）—Lily is intelligent and hard-working, she ________ do well in the singing competition.
—Sure. She was born to be a singer.
A．should B．might C．can’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——莉莉聪明又勤奋，她应该在歌唱比赛中取得好成绩。——当然。她天生是个歌唱家。
考查情态动词。should应该；might可能；can't不可能。根据答句“Sure. She was born to be a singer.”讲到Lily是天生的歌唱家，可知此处表示肯定的推测，排除C。might表示推测时可能性非常小，而should表推测时讲话人是根据自己了解的情况和判断，试探性地得出结论，有“按理应当，估计”的含义。根据题干中“Lily is intelligent and hard-working”可知这里是根据自己了解的情况而做出的推测，用should而不用might。故选A。
11．（2021辽宁沈阳）Bill has a great ________ of humour and often makes people laugh.
A．sense B．excuse C．pride D．dream
【答案】A
【详解】句意：比尔有很强的幽默感，他总是让大家发笑。
考查名词辨析。sense感觉；excuse借口；pride骄傲；dream梦想。根据后文“...often makes people laugh”，可知是说他有幽默感，a sense of humor意为“幽默感”，故选A。
12．(2023山东滨州)9. —Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping
—Sure. She is a great woman who can ________ her dreams. I really look up to her.
A. pay for B. stick to C. lay out D. set out
【答案】B
【解析】句意: ——你认识宇航员王亚平吗？——当然。她是一个伟大的女人，能够坚持自己的梦想。我真的很尊敬她。考查动词短语。pay for支付；stick to坚持；lay out展示；set out出发。根据“her dreams”可知是坚持自己的梦想。故选B.
13．（2018辽宁抚顺）Your advice is very ________ to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.
A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你的建议对我很有价值。我相信我们的活动会更有意义。
考查形容词词义辨析。terrible可怕的；comfortable舒适的；impossible不可能的；valuable有价值的；根据“I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.”可知，我相信我们的活动会更有意义。由此说明，你的建议是“有价值的”。故选D。
14．（2019广东深圳）— I like country music． It's really exciting． What about you？
— I prefer electronic music． It's becoming more and more ______．
A．popular B．comfortable C．boring
【答案】A
【详解】句意“--我喜欢乡村音乐，它真地令人振奋，你呢？--我更喜欢电子音乐，它变得越来越流行”。
A.流行的、受欢迎的，B.舒服的，C.无聊的．根据题干中I prefer electronic music可知,说话人更喜欢电子音乐，因为它现在变得越来越流行。故选A。
15．（2019湖南）People enjoy ________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．eat B．eating C．to eat
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在端午节的时候人们喜欢吃粽子。eat吃，动词原形；eating动名词形式；to eat动词不定式。句中谓语动词是enjoy，意为“喜欢”，常用于句型enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，故这里应用动名词形式，选B。
16．（2020山东青岛）Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.
A．take off B．shut off C．go off D．put off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：请记得在离开实验室前关掉电源和水。
考查动词短语。take off起飞，脱掉；shut off关掉；go off失去对……的兴趣，爆炸;put off推迟。根据“the electricity and water”可知此处表达“关掉电源和水”，用动词短语shut off。故选B。
17．（2016内蒙古呼和浩特）—I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.
—Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.
A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我尽量让爱丽丝改变她的想法，但是我发现很难。——当我经过的时候，我看见你在做那件事。make sb do sth使某人做某事；see sb do sth看到某人做过某事，已经做完；see sb doing sth看见某人在做某事，还在做；第一空排除AB；第二空排除C，根据题意，故选D。
18．（2018四川达州）— Have you watched the TV play" In the Name of People”
— It' s the most popular play _______our Party' s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).
A．where show B．which show C．that shows D．who shows
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》吗？——这是我们党努力反腐的最受欢迎的剧本。考查定语从句。当先行词前有形容词的最高级或者序数词来修饰的时候，关系代词只能用that。故选C。
19．(2024西藏)34．Although my grandfather is over 90 years old, he still remembers the people ________ he met when he was young.
A．who B．when C．where D．which
【答案】A
【解析】句意: 虽然我的祖父已经90多岁了，但他仍然记得他年轻时遇到的那些人。解释: 此处为定语从句，先行词是“the people”，从句中缺少主语，指人，应用who引导定语从句。故选A。
20．(2024甘肃白银)22. Linda prefers musicians who ________ different kinds of music.
A. play B. plays C. was playing D. is playing
【答案】A
【解析】句意：琳达更喜欢能演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
考查动词时态。根据“Linda prefers musicians who…”可知，时态为一般现在时；关系代词who代替先行词musicians，在从句中作主语，谓语动词应使用动词原形。故选A。"
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1．(2024山东日照)37. Kelly is a smart secretary, who keeps the office running_________ (顺畅).
【答案】smoothly
【解析】凯利是一个聪明的秘书，她使办公室运转顺利。此处需要副词修饰“running”，smoothly符合句意，故填smoothly。
2．It’s not easy to _________ (掌握) a foreign language.
【答案】master
【详解】句意：掌握一门外语并不容易。根据“It’s not easy to…a foreign language.”以及汉语提示可知，master意为“掌握”，动词。固定句型It be adj. to do sth.“做某事是怎么样的”，句中“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故填master。
3．(2020江苏扬州)55．One should have a________ of right and wrong, or a person can’t be trusted. （观念）
【答案】sense
【解析】句意：一个人应该有正误之分，否则一个人不能被信任。
根据One should have a…of right and wrong及提示词，可知，此空表示“一个人应该有正误之分”，固定搭配：a sense of“观念”，所以空格处填sense。故答案为sense。
4．I couldn't get any replies when I called Ben, so I ________(推断) that he's gone out.
【答案】suppose
【详解】句意：我打电话给本的时候他没有接，所以我推断他已经出去了。根据单词的汉语意思可知,这里考查suppose，是一个动词，意为“假设，推断”；根据 “he's gone out”语境可知用一般现在时。故答案为suppose。
5．It’s blowing heavily outside. Please ________ （关上） the window.
【答案】shut/close
【详解】句意：外面刮着大风。请把窗户关上。shut/close动词，都意为“关上”；此处表示请求，祈使句用动词原形开头。故填shut/close。
6．(2016江苏盐城)2. Some young students like ________ (电子的)books better than paper books.
【答案】electronic
【解析】62. electronic解析：形容词electronic表示“电子的”。句意：与纸质书相比，有些年轻人更喜欢电子书。
7．(2015黑龙江牡丹江)92．I like ______（悦耳的) music that helps me relax after long work.
【答案】smooth
【解析】92．smooth句意：我喜欢在长时间工作后帮我放松的悦耳的音乐。悦耳的：smooth，形容词作定语。
8．Only 20 minutes had passed but it felt like a ________ (一辈子).
【答案】lifetime
【详解】句意：只过了20分钟，但感觉像是过了一辈子。根据中文提示和语境可知，此空应填名词形式的“一辈子”作宾语，其英文表达为“lifetime”。故填lifetime。
9．She often expresses her _____________ (悲伤) by writing letters to her friends.
【答案】sadness
【详解】句意：她经常通过给朋友写信来表达她的悲伤。sadness名词，悲伤；her形容词性的物主代词，后面修饰名词；故填sadness
10．(2019宁波)39. At the meeting the boss ____________ (赞扬) John for the progress he made.
【答案】 praised
【解析】句意：在会议上，老板因为John取得的进步表扬了他。根据句意和汉语意思可知，这里考查的praise，是一个动词。这件事是已经发生了的事情，应用一般过去时，因此这里填过去式praised。
11．The ________(导演) of the movie is very famous. And we like him very much.
【答案】director
【详解】句意：这部电影的导演非常有名。我们非常喜欢他。根据句意及汉语提示填director。所以答案为：director。
12．(2019山东烟台)43. Why do more and more kids________(更喜欢) to spend time on screens
【答案】 prefer
【解析】句意：为什么越来越多的孩子更喜欢花时间在屏幕上？这是特殊疑问句，且结构是疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其他？prefer意思是“更喜欢”，根据句意，故填prefer。
13．Their actions can ________(反映) their thoughts clearly.
【答案】reflect
【解析】句意：他们的行动可以清楚地反映他们的思想。根据句意及汉语提示填reflect。can后接动词原形。所以答案为：reflect。
14．(2018贵州铜仁)81．What a _______（遗憾）， he lost the game again．
【答案】pity
【解析】句意：真遗憾，他又输了。遗憾pity，可数名词，前面有不定冠词a，后面用单数形式，故填pity。
15．He acted his part very well in the French _______ (戏剧）.
【答案】drama
【详解】句意：他在法国戏剧中演得很好。drama是名词，意为戏剧。放在句中作宾语。这里特指的那一部剧，故填drama。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．(2019甘肃定西)59. I like teachers who________(be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student.
【答案】 are
【解析】句意“我喜欢总是对每一个学生都友好、有帮助和公平的老师”。本句话为定语从句，先行词为teachers，在从句中作主语，从句的谓语动词与先行词保持一致，故填are。
2．Celine Dion’s ________ (amaze) musical skills made her very popular in the world.
【答案】amazing
【详解】句意：席琳·迪翁惊人的音乐技巧使她在世界上很受欢迎。根据语境可知，此空应用形容词作定语修饰其后的名词短语“musical skills（音乐技巧）”，动词amaze对应的修饰物的形容词为amazing（令人大为惊奇的）。故填amazing。
3．(2019江苏无锡)43. The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldn’t hide her __________(sad).
【答案】 sadness
【解析】句意：母亲微笑着说再见，但她的眼睛无法掩饰她的悲伤。
根据句中的her可知，her是形容词性的物主代词，应该后跟名词，sad的名词为sadness。故答案为：sadness。
4．（2020湖南常德）The more you read, the ________ (fast) you will be.
【答案】faster
【详解】句意：你读的越多，速度就越快。
空格处实际位于be动词后，所以要用形容词作表语。固定搭配：the+比较级，the+比较级“越……，越……”，所以空格处填形容词比较级faster。故答案为faster。
5．Many teenagers like to read ________ (electricity) books on the Internet now.
【答案】electronic
【详解】句意：现在许多青少年喜欢在互联网上阅读电子书。根据“books”和英文提示可知，需要一个形容词作定语，electronic“电子的”符合句意；故填electronic。
6．(2019山东临沂)47. Have you ever cut your finger on the edge (边缘) of a book page The small cut on your finger is so _____________. (pain)
【答案】 painful
【解析】句意：你有没有在书页的边缘割过手指？你手指上的小伤口很痛。pain名词疼痛，根据句子结构，是主系表结构，所以用形容词，表示疼痛的，故填painful。
7．(2019黑龙江大庆)58. Many foreigners, including _______ (Australia), are visiting Expo 2019, Beijing (北京世博会).
【答案】Australians
【解析】句意：许多外国人，包括澳大利亚人，正在参观2019年北京世博会。主语""Many foreigners""表示的是人，故此处填写“澳大利亚人”，注意用复数形式，答案为Australians。
8．（2020黑龙江绥化）My teacher always gives me some useful __________ (suggest).
【答案】suggestions
【详解】句意：我的老师总是给我一些有用的建议。
根据空前“some useful”可知此处要用名词复数，suggest的名词形式是suggestion，意为“建议”，其复数形式是suggestions。故答案为suggestions。
9．(2017贵州贵阳)87. Erquan Yingyue is the most ______ piece of music that I’ve ever heard. (move)
【答案】moving
【解析】87. moving【解析】句意：《二泉映月》是我听到过的最令人感动的一首乐曲。表示“某物令人感动的”用形容词moving。
10．There are quite a few ________________ (superhero) in this movie.
【答案】superheroes
【详解】句意：在这部电影中有几个超级英雄。根据空前的a few可知，空处用名词复数形式superheroes。故填superheroes。
11．He only likes movies that are________(fun)
【答案】funny
【详解】句意：他只喜欢有趣的电影。
此处作表语，应该用形容词；fun乐趣，是名词，其形容词为funny，故答案为funny。
12．(2022江苏镇江)40．The machine was repaired last Saturday. Now it is running _______ (smooth).
【答案】smoothly
【解析】句意：这台机器是上周六修理的。现在运行顺利。smooth“顺畅的”，是形容词， 此处应用副词修饰动词，故填smoothly。
13．Linda ________ (prefer) skating last year, but now she doesn't.
【答案】preferred
【详解】句意：琳达去年喜欢滑冰，但现在不喜欢了。
“prefer”喜欢，动词。根据关键词last year可知，本句时态为一般过去式，谓语动词应用其过去式。故答案为preferred。
14．I prefer going to the cinema to ________ (watch) TV.
【答案】watching
【详解】句意：我宁愿去电影院看电视。考查固定短语prefer doing A to doing B意为“”宁愿……而不……。这里的to是介词，不是不定式，因此to后面动词要用动名词形式，watch的动名词形式为watching，故填watching。
15．(2020江苏宿迁)62．Wu Jing is a well-known________（ direct）. He is popular among film lovers.
【答案】director
【解析】句意：吴京是一位著名导演。他在电影爱好者中很受欢迎。句中空前 well-known“著名的”为形容词，作定语修饰名词，故此处应用所给单词的名词形式director“导演”，可数，由句中a可知，此处用其单数形式。故填director。
四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1．(2024四川自贡)54. I like carrots better than beef, because I p________ vegetables to meat.
【答案】(p)refer
【解析】句意：我喜欢胡萝卜胜过牛肉，因为我喜欢蔬菜胜过肉。根据“I like carrots better than beef, because I …vegetables to meat.”及首字母可知，相比肉，更喜欢蔬菜，prefer“更喜欢”，此句是一般现在时，根据I可知，动词用原形，故填(p)refer。
2．While some people s_______ to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.
【答案】(s)tick
【详解】句意：有些人坚持只看一种类型的电影，而我喜欢看不同类型的电影，这取决于我当天的感受。根据“While some people s... to only one kind of movie”可推出是坚持只看一种电影，stick to坚持；根据“like”可知用一般现在时，主语“some people”后接动词原形。故填(s)tick。
3．(2022贵州六盘水)54．A true friend is someone who can share happiness and s________ with you.
【答案】sadness
【解析】句意：真正的朋友是能够与你分享快乐和悲伤的人。根据“share happiness”结合单词首字母可知，指的是悲伤，表示情感，sadness“悲伤”，不可数名词，故填(s)adness。
4．If you have s_________ time, do you want to watch a movie with me
【答案】(s)pare
【详解】句意：如果你有空闲时间，想不想和我一起看电影？根据“do you want to watch a movie with me”可知看电影需要空闲时间，结合首字母s可知用spare表示“空闲的”，形容词作定语。故填(s)pare。
5．China’s women’s national football team wins high p________ from all over the world.
【答案】(p)raise
【详解】句意：中国女子国家足球队赢得了全世界的高度赞扬。根据“wins high”结合首字母可知是指praise“赞扬”，不可数名词，故填(p)raise。
6．Mike felt d_____ because he didn't pass the English exam.
【答案】down/disappointed
【详解】句意：迈克感到很失望，因为他没有通过英语考试。
feel是表感觉系动词，后面需接形容词。由下文的原因because he didn't pass the English exam.因为他没有通过英语考试，结合首字母d可知迈克感到很失望，故填down或disappointed。
7．(2021广西贵港)45．The Internet is very useful and it can offer p________ of information to us.
【答案】plenty
【解析】句意：互联网是非常有用的，它可以为我们提供大量的信息。根据“of information”及首字母，可知，此处表示“大量的”，英文表达为plenty of，故填(p)lenty。
8．(2016湖北恩施)15．The t__________ number of the students in our class is 45, twenty girls and twenty-five boys.
【答案】total
【解析】15．句意：我们班的学生总数是四十五，二十个女孩，二十五个男孩。结合所给首字母可知该填写形容词total，总共，总计。
9．Our teachers have p________ much help for our study.
【答案】(p)rovided
【详解】句意：我们的老师为我们的学习提供了很多帮助。根据“Our teachers have...much help for our study.”结合语境可知，是老师给我们的学习提供了很多帮助，provide提供”，是动词，由助动词“have”可知时态是现在完成时，动词用过去分词，故填(p)rovided。
10．(2024四川内江)45. —I missed the beginning of the movie last night.
—What a p_______! The beginning is so interesting. However, you can watch the whole movie on the Internet in a few days.
【答案】(p)ity
【解析】句意：——昨晚我错过了电影的开头。——真遗憾！开头很有趣。然而，几天后你可以在网上看整部电影。根据“I missed the beginning of the movie last night.”和“The beginning is so interesting.”可知，错过了开头是件遗憾的事情；pity“遗憾的事情”，为可数名词，且前面有不定冠词a修饰，故用单数形式。故填(p)ity。
五、完成句子
1．（2022辽宁鞍山）坚持梦想的人终会取得成功。
People who ______________________________ their dreams will succeed in the end.
【答案】stick to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“坚持”。固定短语stick to“坚持”，主语是people，动词用原形，故填stick to。
2．他做事很有条理，从来不会忘记做他需要做的事。
He is very organized and never forgets to do the things ______________________.
【答案】(that) he needs to do
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填入定语从句，先行词是things，可用that引导，he needs to do他需要做的。其中that在从句中作宾语，故可省略。故填(that) he needs to do。
3．不要害怕，轻松面试。
Don’t be afraid. Just be _________ _________ the interview.
【答案】 relaxed about
【详解】根据汉英对照以及空格前的be可知，be relaxed about表示 “对……放松”，形容词短语。故填relaxed；about。
4．大多数人认为这部电影最感人的部分是它的结尾。
Most people think that ________ ________ ________ part of the film is its ending.
【答案】 the most touching/moving
【详解】根据英汉对照可知，横线处缺的汉意是“最感动的”，需用形容词的最高级来表示。根据“…part of the film is its ending.”可知，“感动的”在句中作定语修饰“film”电影，它是物，“感动的”需要翻译为touching/moving，它的最高级是most touching/moving，前面要加定冠词the。故填the；most；touching/moving。
5．（2022抚顺）56．在你离开时别忘了关灯。
Don’t forget to ________ the light when you leave.
【答案】turn /shut off
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“关（灯）”。固定短语turn off/shut off“关闭”；forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”。故填turn/shut off。
6.（2022甘肃武威（天水））94．我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I ________ ________ that write their own music.
【答案】 prefer singers
【详解】由中英文可知第一空用动词“更喜欢prefer”，本句用一般现在时，主语是“I”，所以prefer用原形；本句包含一个定语从句，由中文可知第二空为定语从句的先行词“歌手”，用可数名词singer，定语从句的动词是“write”，说明singer应为复数。故填prefer；singers。
7．（2020湖北随州）有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。
Sometimes the resolutions may be ___________ difficult ___________ keep.
【答案】 too to
【详解】根据语境可知，决定可能会太难而无法实现，too…to…太……而不能，太……而无法，固定句式。故答案为too，to。
8．（2021内蒙古鄂尔多斯）我们现在生活在不同的城市，但是仍然偶尔通通电话。
We are now living in different cities, but we still talk on the phone ________ ________ ________ ________.
【答案】from time to time或once in a while
【详解】偶尔：from time to time=once in a while，固定用法。故填from time to time或once in a while。
9．（2020湖北黄石）与在湖里游泳相比，我更喜欢乘船游览仙岛湖。我认为在湖里游泳不安全。
I ________ taking a boat trip on the Xiandao Lake ________ swimming in it. I don’t think ________ ________ safe to swim in a lake.
【答案】 prefer, to, it, is
【详解】第一句话考查句型prefer doing sth. to doing sth.“比起……更喜欢做……”，主语为I，该句用的是一般现在时态，动词用原形；第二句话考查it作形式主语的句型，it is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故答案为prefer, to, it, is。
10．（2022辽宁朝阳）消防员在大火中总共救出来12人，他们太勇敢了！
The firefighters were so brave that they saved twelve people in the fire ________.
【答案】in total/in all
【详解】根据中英文对照可知空处应填“总共”。固定短语in total/in all表示“总共”。故填in total/in all。
语法填空
You’ve probably heard that Chinese is a kind of hard language for English speakers to learn. Similarly, it also takes Chinese speakers at least a few years 1 (speak) English fluently（流利地）. In fact, Chinese speakers often pick up reading and listening faster, and they might find pronunciation is one of 2 (difficult) parts of learning English.
This is mainly because English doesn’t have much 3 common with Chinese languages. Even with pronunciation, there are several 4 (sound) in English that Chinese doesn’t have. 5 Chinese speakers can have many different kinds of dialects（方言）, they still make similar pronunciation mistakes. For example, you might be able to pronounce T and B 6 (good) in English, but maybe you won’t be comfortable with V at first since it doesn’t really appear in 7 (you) native language!
Improving your English pronunciation is 8 slow process. It doesn’t matter if some pronunciation mistakes 9 (make). What matters is that others can easily understand 10 you’re saying. In order to make your spoken English clear, you can pronounce more. Once you master the correct pronunciation, you’ll hear the improvement in your English speaking skills.
【答案】
1．to speak 2．the most difficult 3．in 4．sounds 5．Although/Though 6．well 7．your 8．a 9．are made 10．what
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国人在学英语的过程中，学习发音的困难以及改善的方法。
1．句意：同样，讲中文的人也需要至少几年的时间才能流利地说英语。此处是固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.，此处需用动词的不定式。故填to speak。
2．句意：事实上，讲中文的人通常读和听的速度更快，他们可能会发现发音是学习英语最困难的部分之一。此处为固定短语one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一的……”，difficult“困难的”的最高级为most difficult，形容词最高级前需加the。故填the most difficult。
3．句意：这主要是因为英语与汉语没有太多共同之处。此处为固定短语have sth. in common“有一些共同之处”。故填in。
4．句意：即使是发音，英语中也有几个音是汉语没有的。根据“several”可知此处需填名词sound“声音”的复数形式。故填sounds。
5．句意：尽管说汉语的人可能有很多不同的方言，他们仍然会犯类似的发音错误。根据“Chinese speakers can have many different kinds of dialects（方言）, they still make similar pronunciation mistakes.”可知前后句存在让步关系，需用连词although/though“虽然”。故填Although/Though。
6．句意：例如，你可能能在英语中很好地发音T和B，但也许一开始你会对V感到不舒服，因为它并没有真正出现在你的母语中！根据“...you might be able to pronounce T and B...in English...”可知此处需填副词修饰动词pronounce，good的副词为well“好地”。故填well。
7．句意：但也许一开始你会对V感到不舒服，因为它并没有真正出现在你的母语中！根据“...in...native language!”可知此处需填you“你”的形容词性物主代词your，修饰native language。故填your。
8．句意：提高你的英语发音是一个缓慢的过程。根据“Improving your English pronunciation is...slow process.”可知此处表示一个过程，且slow是辅音音素开头，所以需填不定冠词a“一个”。故填a。
9．句意：如果犯了一些发音错误也没关系。根据“It doesn’t matter if some pronunciation mistakes...”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，因此此处使用一般现在时，且主谓之间存在被动关系，因此此处动词需使用被动语态，其结构为be done，主语为复数，be动词用are。故填are made。
10．句意：重要的是别人能很容易地理解你在说什么。根据“What matters is that others can easily understand ...you’re saying.”可知此处understand后是宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，表示“你在说什么”。故填what。(共29张PPT)
2024人教版九年级英语第九单元精选练习题
一、单项选择
1．(2024黑龙江牡丹江)13. The “Kemusan” dance is an eye-catching dance performance ________ is quite popular these days.
A. who B. which C. whose
2．(2024四川泸州)10. A true friend is a person ________ will always be there to share your laughter and tears.
A. what B. which C. who D. whom
3．(2024四川乐山)5. —I’ll never forget the experiences ______ we had in the volunteer work last summer.
—Me too. The 3 days were meaningful and full of fun.
A. when B. who C. that
4．(2024四川遂宁)4. —What kind of movies do you like best
—I like the movies ________ make me feel happy and relaxed.
A. what B. which C. who D. /
5．（2020江苏泰州）It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have________ pity on them since they are part of our big family.
A．a; / B．a; a C．/; a D．/; /
6．I prefer news that ________ about sports.
A．is B．are C．have D．with
7．（2018江苏泰州）Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always_____ (提供)guests with better service.
A．prevent B．protect C．present D．provide
8．(2023辽宁营口)2. The newly-built teaching building provides the students ________ a comfortable learning environment.
A. for B. to C. with D. in
9．—Do you like songs by Taylor？
—Yes．Her music __________ nice and full of feelings．
A．sound B．sounds C．listens
10．（2020青海）—Lily is intelligent and hard-working, she ________ do well in the singing competition.
—Sure. She was born to be a singer.
A．should B．might C．can’t
11．（2021辽宁沈阳）Bill has a great ________ of humour and often makes people laugh.
A．sense B．excuse C．pride D．dream
12．(2023山东滨州)9. —Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping
—Sure. She is a great woman who can ________ her dreams. I really look up to her.
A. pay for B. stick to C. lay out D. set out
13．（2018辽宁抚顺）Your advice is very ________ to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.
A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable
14．（2019广东深圳）— I like country music． It's really exciting． What about you？
— I prefer electronic music． It's becoming more and more ______．
A．popular B．comfortable C．boring
15．（2019湖南）People enjoy ________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．eat B．eating C．to eat
16．（2020山东青岛）Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.
A．take off B．shut off
C．go off D．put off
17．（2016内蒙古呼和浩特）—I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.
—Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.
A．changed; do B．changes; doing
C．change; to do D．change; doing
18．（2018四川达州）— Have you watched the TV play" In the Name of People”
— It' s the most popular play _______our Party' s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).
A．where show B．which show
C．that shows D．who shows
19．(2024西藏)34．Although my grandfather is over 90 years old, he still remembers the people ________ he met when he was young.
A．who B．when C．where D．which
20．(2024甘肃白银)22. Linda prefers musicians who ________ different kinds of music.
A. play B. plays C. was playing D. is playing
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1．(2024山东日照)37. Kelly is a smart secretary, who keeps the office running_________ (顺畅).
2．It’s not easy to _________ (掌握) a foreign language.
3．(2020江苏扬州)55．One should have a________ of right and wrong, or a person can’t be trusted. （观念）
4．I couldn't get any replies when I called Ben, so I ________(推断) that he's gone out.
5．It’s blowing heavily outside. Please ________ （关上） the window.
smoothly
master
sense
suppose
shut/close
6．(2016江苏盐城)2. Some young students like ________ (电子的)books better than paper books.
7．(2015黑龙江牡丹江)92．I like ______（悦耳的) music that helps me relax after long work.
8．Only 20 minutes had passed but it felt like a ________ (一辈子).
9．She often expresses her _____________ (悲伤) by writing letters to her friends.
10．(2019宁波)39. At the meeting the boss ____________ (赞扬) John for the progress he made.
electronic
smooth
lifetime
sadness
praised
11．The ________(导演) of the movie is very famous. And we like him very much.
12．(2019山东烟台)43. Why do more and more kids________(更喜欢) to spend time on screens
13．Their actions can ________(反映) their thoughts clearly.
14．(2018贵州铜仁)81．What a _______（遗憾）， he lost the game again．
15．He acted his part very well in the French _______ (戏剧）.
director
prefer
reflect
pity
drama
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．(2019甘肃定西)59. I like teachers who________(be) always friendly, helpful and fair to each student.
2．Celine Dion’s ________ (amaze) musical skills made her very popular in the world.
3．(2019江苏无锡)43. The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldn’t hide her __________(sad).
4．（2020湖南常德）The more you read, the ________ (fast) you will be.
5．Many teenagers like to read ________ (electricity) books on the Internet now.
are
amazing
sadness
faster
electronic
6．(2019山东临沂)47. Have you ever cut your finger on the edge (边缘) of a book page The small cut on your finger is so _____________. (pain)
7．(2019黑龙江大庆)58. Many foreigners, including _______ (Australia), are visiting Expo 2019, Beijing (北京世博会).
8．（2020黑龙江绥化）My teacher always gives me some useful __________ (suggest).
9．(2017贵州贵阳)87. Erquan Yingyue is the most ______ piece of music that I’ve ever heard. (move)
10．There are quite a few ________________ (superhero) in this movie.
painful
Australians
suggestions
moving
superheroes
11．He only likes movies that are________(fun)
12．(2022江苏镇江)40．The machine was repaired last Saturday. Now it is running _______ (smooth).
13．Linda ________ (prefer) skating last year, but now she doesn't.
14．I prefer going to the cinema to ________ (watch) TV.
15．(2020江苏宿迁)62．Wu Jing is a well-known________（ direct）. He is popular among film lovers.
funny
smoothly
preferred
watching
director
四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1．(2024四川自贡)54. I like carrots better than beef, because I p________ vegetables to meat.
2．While some people s_______ to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.
3．(2022贵州六盘水)54．A true friend is someone who can share happiness and s________ with you.
4．If you have s_________ time, do you want to watch a movie with me
5．China’s women’s national football team wins high p________ from all over the world.
raise
tick
adness
pare
refer
6．Mike felt d_____ because he didn't pass the English exam.
7．(2021广西贵港)45．The Internet is very useful and it can offer p________ of information to us.
8．(2016湖北恩施)15．The t__________ number of the students in our class is 45, twenty girls and twenty-five boys.
9．Our teachers have p________ much help for our study.
10．(2024四川内江)45. —I missed the beginning of the movie last night.
—What a p_______! The beginning is so interesting. However, you can watch the whole movie on the Internet in a few days.
own/
disappointed
lenty
otal
rovided
ity
五、完成句子
1．（2022辽宁鞍山）坚持梦想的人终会取得成功。
People who ___________ their dreams will succeed in the end.
2．他做事很有条理，从来不会忘记做他需要做的事。
He is very organized and never forgets to do the things ______________________.
3．不要害怕，轻松面试。
Don’t be afraid. Just be _________ _________ the interview.
4．大多数人认为这部电影最感人的部分是它的结尾。
Most people think that ________ ________ ________ part of the film is its ending.
5．（2022抚顺）56．在你离开时别忘了关灯。
Don’t forget to ______________________________ the light when you leave.
stick to
(that) he needs to do
picked up
relaxed about
the most touching/moving
6.（2022甘肃武威（天水））94．我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I ________ ________ that write their own music.
7．（2020湖北随州）有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。
Sometimes the resolutions may be ___________ difficult ___________ keep.
8．（2021内蒙古鄂尔多斯）我们现在生活在不同的城市，但是仍然偶尔通通电话。
We are now living in different cities, but we still talk on the phone ________ ________ ________ ________.
9．（2020湖北黄石）与在湖里游泳相比，我更喜欢乘船游览仙岛湖。我认为在湖里游泳不安全。
I ________ taking a boat trip on the Xiandao Lake ________ swimming in it. I don’t think ________ ________ safe to swim in a lake.
10．（2022辽宁朝阳）消防员在大火中总共救出来12人，他们太勇敢了！
The firefighters were so brave that they saved twelve people in the fire ________.
prefer singers
too to
from time to time
或once in a while
prefer
to
it is
in total/in all
六、语法填空
You’ve probably heard that Chinese is a kind of hard language for English speakers to learn. Similarly, it also takes Chinese speakers at least a few years 1 (speak) English fluently（流利地）. In fact, Chinese speakers often pick up reading and listening faster, and they might find pronunciation is one of 2 (difficult) parts of learning English.
This is mainly because English doesn’t have much 3 common with Chinese languages. Even with pronunciation, there are several 4 (sound) in English that Chinese doesn’t have. 5 Chinese speakers can have many different kinds of dialects（方言）, they still make similar pronunciation mistakes.
to speak
the most difficult
in
sounds
Although/Though
For example, you might be able to pronounce T and B 6 (good) in English, but maybe you won’t be comfortable with V at first since it doesn’t really appear in 7 (you) native language!
Improving your English pronunciation is 8 slow process. It doesn’t matter if some pronunciation mistakes 9 (make). What matters is that others can easily understand 10 you’re saying. In order to make your spoken English clear, you can pronounce more. Once you master the correct pronunciation, you’ll hear the improvement in your English speaking skills.
well
your
a
are made
what
