(共35张PPT)
Unit9
Can you come to my party
目录
CONTENTS
01 词汇过关
02 词组归纳
03 句型积累
04 重点知识
05 单元语法
06 习题检测
07 课后作业
Part1
词汇过关
Words
01词汇过关
______________________n. 校长
______________________n. 客人
______________________n. 考试
______________________n. 流感
______________________vt.粘合
______________________v. 删除
______________________vi.印刷
______________________v. 接受
______________________v. 拒绝
______________________adj.惊讶的
______________________n. 音 乐 会
______________________int. 再 见
______________________n.乔迁庆宴
______________________v.悬挂低垂
______________________conj.直到…时
______________________n.日间,白天
______________________n.日历 日程表
______________________n.平日 工作日
headmaster
guest
exam
flu
glue
delete
print
accept
refuse
surprised
concert
goodbye
housewarming
hang
until
daytime
calendar
workday
01词汇过关
_____________________n.&v. 回答,回复
_____________________n.大事,公开活动
_____________________n.开幕式,落成典礼
_____________________v.赶上;抓住;捕捉
_____________________adj.难过的;悲哀的
_____________________adj.高兴的;乐意的
_____________________adj.可得到的;有空的
_____________________adj.&adv.转交;发送
27. _____________________v.预备;准备
_____________________n.准备(工作)
28._____________________v.邀请
_____________________n.邀请(函 )
reply
event
opening
catch
sad
glad
available
forward
invite
invitation
prepare
preparation
Part2
词组归纳
Phrases
02词组归纳
_______________________前 天
_______________________后 天
_______________________照 顾
_______________________太 多
_______________________去旅行
_______________________患流感
_______________________为…做准备
8. _______________________准备做某事
9. _______________________和某人闲逛
10._______________________在这个月末
11._______________________盼望;期待
12._______________________回复某人/事
prepare for
prepare to do sth
hang out with sb
at the end of this month
look forward to doing
reply...to..
the day before yesterday
the day after tomorrow
look after=take care of
too much
take a trip
have the flu
02词组归纳
13._______________________接受邀请
14._______________________拒绝邀请
15._______________________其他时间
16._______________________去年秋天
17._______________________的开幕式
18._______________________书面回复
19._______________________直到…才
20._______________________不得不做
accept an invitation
turn down an invitation
another time
last fall/autumn
the opening of…
reply in writing
not…until
have to do
Part3
句型积累
Sentences
03句型积累
1. –你能来参加我的聚会吗? --当然,我很乐意
--_____ you come to my party --_______, I’d _____ ______.
2.--周日晚上能来我家吗? --抱歉,不能。
-- _____ you come to my home on Sunday night --_____, ____ ______.
3. –我不能参加你的晚会,因为我要准备考试。
--I ______ come to your party because I have to _______ ______ an exam.
4. 我今天不能去学校,因为我得了感冒。
I can’t go to school because I _____ _____ ______.
5. 周六我很忙,我有太多的作业要做。
I am not ________, I have too much homework _____ _____ on Saturday..
Can Sure love to
Can Sorry I can’t
can’t prepare for
have the flu
available to do
03句型积累
6.我已经有一个好主意该怎么做那个。
I already have a great idea about _____ ______ ______ that.
7. 我们一家人在这个月底准备去武汉旅行。
My family is _______ a trip to Wuhan _____ _____ ______ _____ this month.
8. 为了表明我们将会多么的想念她,让我们举办一个惊喜派对。
______ ______ how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a _______ _______ for her.
9. 在不告诉我妈妈的情况下,我悄悄地回到了家。
I _________ at home quietly without _______ my mother.
10. 我正期盼着收到你们所有人的回信。
I’m ________ forward to _______ from you all.
how to do
taking at the end of
To show surprise party
arrived telling
looking hearing
03句型积累
Can you come to my party on Saturday Sure, I’d love to.
Sorry, I must study for a math test.
Can you go to the movies tomorrow night Sure. That sounds great.
I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
Can he go to the party No, he can’t. He has to help his parents.
Can she go to the baseball game No. she’s not available. She must go to the doctor.
Can they go to the movies No, they’re not free. They might have to meet their friends.
Part4
重点知识
Key language points
04重点知识
1. I have to prepare for an exam. 我不得不为考试做准备。
prepare此处用作vi,意为“做准备”,也可用作vt,意为“使做好准备;把…准备好”。
常用短语 :
1)prepare for… 为……做准备
How do I prepare for the exams 我要怎样为这些考试做准备?
2)prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为某事作准备
We must prepare him for the bad news. 我们必须使他为这个坏消息做好准备。
3)prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
Taking out a piece of paper, he prepared to write to his parents. 他拿出一张纸准备给父母写信。
4)prepare sb. sth./ prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
Mother is preparing us a meal.=Mother is preparing a meal for us.妈妈正在为我们准备饭菜。
04重点知识
2. Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday.萨姆要到下周三才会离开。
not …until 直到…才…,句中谓语动词常用非延续性动词
【拓展】辨析until 和 not...until
until 表示一种行为一直持续到某一时间,用在肯定句中,主句的谓语动词必须为延续性动词。 He ran until he was breathless.
他跑得上气不接下气
not...until 表示直到某一时间动作才发生,之前该行为并没有发生,主句的谓语动词通常为瞬间性动词。 The noise didn't stop until midnight.
噪音一直到午夜才停止。
04重点知识
3. Can you hang out with us on Monday night 周一晚上你能和我们一起玩吗?
hang out 闲逛;常去某处
I always hang out in supermarkets.
hang
①v. 悬挂;垂下 过去式(hung) Hang your coat on the hook.
②v. 上吊;绞死 过去式(hanged) The prisoner hanged himself yesterday.
【拓展】
hang out/about/around 闲逛;徘徊
hang on (打电话时)不挂断
hang up 挂断
04重点知识
4. Catch you on Monday! 周一见!
这是一句很地道的口语,与See you on Monday!意思类似,但是表达更地道。相关表达:
Catch you later! 待会见;回头见!
catch v. 及时赶上;接住;抓住 过去式(caught)
相关短语:
catch a cold 感冒 catch one's eye 吸引某人的注意
catch the train 赶上火车 catch up with 跟上;赶上
04重点知识
5. invite v. 邀请
1)invite sb. to+地点名词,表示“邀请某人去某地”。
My pen friend invites me to his hometown. 我的笔友邀请我去他的家乡。
2)invite sb. to do sth.表示“邀请某人做某事”。
Yesterday Jeff invited me to play tennis. 昨天,杰夫邀请我去打网球。
6. accept v. 接受
accept 意为“接受”,指主观上愿意接受
receive意为“收到”,指客观上收到或拿到,但主观上不一定会接受
The girl accepted his request. 这个女孩接受了他的请求。
He received a letter from his friend. 他收到了朋友的来信。
I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept it. 昨天我收到了他的礼物,但是我不想接受它。
04重点知识
7. What's today 今天是什么日子? It's Monday the 14th. 今天是14号,星期一。
What's today 用来提问今天是几号、星期几。回答时,通常用星期和日期,也可用节日。
—What's today 今天是什么日子? —It's Teachers' Day. 今天是教师节。
【拓展】
①What’s the date today “今天是几月几号?”,
回答要用日期。
②What day is it today “今天是星期几?”,
回答要用星期几。
04重点知识
8. look after his sister 照顾他的妹妹
look after “照料,照顾”,= take care of。
You should look after the dog well. =You should take good care of the dog.
你应该好好照顾这只狗。
【拓展】与look 有关的短语:
look at 看 look out 当心;小心
look for 寻找 look up 仰视;查阅
look over 检查 look forward to 盼望;期待
look around 环视 look down upon 看不起
04重点知识
9. turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请
turn down 拒绝;关小,调低。反义词短语为turn up“开大;调高;出现”。
The baby is sleeping, so please turn down the radio.
这个婴儿正在睡觉,所以请把收音机声音调低一些。
【拓展】
turn的相关短语 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn over 翻身 take turns 依次;轮流
10. reply v. & n. 回答;答复
词条 含义及用法 例句
answer 及物动词,意为"回答"。多用于"回答问题(answer the question)"或"接电话(answer the telephone)"等。 Can you answer my question
你能回答我的问题吗?
reply reply比answer正式,一般指经过思考、有针对性地回答。reply不能直接带宾语,要加to, 即reply to=answer。 He never replied to any of my letters.
他从来不回我的任何信。
04重点知识
11. I look forward to hearing from you all. 我期待收到你们所有人的来信。
1)look forward to 表示"期待;期盼",其中to是介词,后面使用动词,用-ing形式。
I look forward to your reply. 我期待你的答复。
I'm really looking forward to seeing my friend again.我好期待再次见到我的朋友。
【辨析】
①look forward to指带着愉快的心情期待着某事的发生。
The students are looking forward to their holiday. 学生们盼望着他们的假期。
②expect指确信某事必将发生,多用于好的事物,也可用于不好的事物。
I didn't expect to meet you here. 我没有预料到会在这儿遇到你。
2)hear from sb. “接到某人的信、电话等”,相当于receive a letter/telephone call from sb.。
I heard from my mother last week. = I received a letter from my mother last week.
【拓展】hear of=hear about“听说” I heard of the story. 我听说过这个故事。
04重点知识
12. so that 为了;以便
so that在此引导目的状语从句,从句中通常用may(might)或can(could)等情态动词。
We learn English so that we may get more knowledge. 我们学英语为的是获得更多的知识。
当so that 从句主语和主句主语一致时,可用in order to 或不定式短语替换从句的开始部分,意义基本不变。
They got up early so that they could catch the first bus.
→They got up early in order to catch the first bus. →They got up early to catch the first bus.
【辨析】
so that 表目的 She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.
她努力工作,为的是一切能够及时就绪。
so...that... 表结果 She spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear her.
她说话轻得我几乎听不见。
Part5
单元语法
Garmmar
05单元语法
情态动词can的用法
A. 表能力:能;会
e.g. I can sing well.我能唱得很好。
B. 表请求允许:可以;能
e.g. Can I use your dictionary 我可以用你的字典吗?
C. 表猜测: 可能
e.g. He can‘t be at home now.他现在一定不在家。
D. 表邀请: 可以
e.g. Can you come to my party 你可以来我的聚会吗?
05单元语法
have to 与must的用法
have to的意思是“必须;不得不”,后面跟动词原形。
其否定式是don’t have to ...,意为“不必做...”。
e.g. You have to eat less junk food like fried fish and chips.
Take it easy. You don’t have to be so nervous.
1. must “必须”,后跟动词原形。 must没有人称和数的变化。
2. must 表示主观“必须”;have to表示客观需要,即“不得不”。
3. must,用在肯定句中表示有把握的推测,意为“一定,肯定"。He must be at home now.
4. must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是needn’t.
-Must I finish my homework before 5:00 -No,you needn,t
05单元语法
might的用法
1. 表示请求,许可,意为“可以”,语气比may更委婉。
Might I ask you a question 我可以问你一个问题吗?
2. 表示推测,意为“可能”,语气缓和,较委婉,可能性低于may
The paper says that it might rain.报纸上说可能下雨。
3. may的过去式, 意为“可能”。
He said he might come tomorrow.他说他明天可能来。
05单元语法
如何接受/拒绝邀请
How to accept an invitation.
Yes, I’d love/like to.
Certainly, I’d love/like to.
Sure, I’d love/like to.
Sure. That sounds great.
Thanks for your invitation.
How to decline an invitation.
I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to …
I’d love to, but I have to …
I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t.
Sorry, I’m not free/available.
Thanks for your invitation, but I may …
Part6
习题检测
Exercise
06习题检测
1. —Would you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening
—I’m afraid I . I have to look after my grandparents.
A. wouldn’t B. can’t C. won’t D. mustn’t
2. —Why did you Linda’s invitation, Frank
—Because I had to go to the doctor.
A. accept B. refuse C. catch D.receive
3. Will you please _______ to my e-mail by this Friday
A. answer B. reply C. delete D. refuse
4. This is Ella's ________. She has a lot of things to do this week.
A. magazine B. book C. paper D. calendar
5. Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go. I need to my younger sister.
A. look at B. look up C. look after D. look for
B
B
B
D
C
一.单项选择。
06习题检测
二、根据句意用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
the day after tomorrow; be glad to; have the flu ;go to the concert ;study for
1. Look! The students are __________________ a test now.
2. They are going to take a vacation ___________________________.
3. Susan invited me _________________________ with her this evening but I'm not available.
4. Everyone _________________ meet Mr. White.
5. —I'm not feeling well and I have a fever.
—Maybe you _________________. You must see a doctor.
studying for
the day after tomorrow
to go to the concert
is/was glad to
have the flu
06习题检测
范文
Hi Mike,
Thanks for asking me to your home, but I’m sorry I can’t visit you next Saturday. I’ll be busy that day. In the morning, I have to do my
homework. In the afternoon, I am having soccer training with the school team. In the evening, I’m going to the movies with my friends. There isa new movie. I can’t miss it. Can you watch it with us next Saturday evening
Write soon.
Henry
三、写作
Mike邀请Henry下周六去他家,但Henry那天很忙,不能赴约。假如你是Henry,请根据所给图片提示,写一封信回复Mike,说明你不能赴约的原因。信的开头和结尾已经给出,词数不少于70。
Part7
课后作业
Homework after class
07课后作业
Review this unit.