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外研版（2024）英语七年级上册Unit 3 Presenting ideas &Reflection 课时同步基础练习卷
一、根据汉语意思，正确拼写单词
1．—Why was she looking so (难过的)
一Because her dog died.
2．Do you know who the (英俊的) young man is
3． (每个) of the girls has an English book.
4．Is there a cinema in this (地区)
5．Can you (把...带至...) this book to the classroom for me
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6．The tennis player jumped with joy and shouted “I’ve won!” (happy)
7．I heard a very (touch) story about the postman.
8．—How do Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
—Some eat zongzi, and (other) watch the dragon boat races.
9．Many people became Sun Yingsha’s fans because of her (smile) eyes.
10．We all know the (important) of health.
三、单项选择
11．Students should spend some time doing ________ at home every day after school.
A．reviews B．novels C．rooms D．comments
12．Everybody can learn ______ well. You have no _____ to be worried about that.
A．how do it; reason B．how to do it; reason
C．what to do; excuse D．what to do it; excuse
13．—After the class meeting, all of us shared what we did ______ the winter vacation.
—It seems that everyone had a wonderful vacation.
A．during B．before C．after
14．—Can you ________ your new English teacher
—Sure. She is tall and thin, and she looks beautiful when she smiles.
A．discover B．remember C．describe
15．—The idea is really great. Who came up with it
—Mary. She is ________ creative.
A．always B．sometimes C．hardly
16．My mum always ________ on what I wear and praises me.
A．excites B．comments C．fails D．puts
17．Mary often goes ________ on business. She went to England last year.
A．aloud B．abroad C．together D．inside
18．It’s raining now, so they are coming to ________ me up in my ________ car.
A．dress; mother B．pick; mother’s C．pick; mother’ D．dress; mother’s
19．—Do you want ________
—Yes, let’s go to the ________ club.
A．swim; swim B．to swim; swimming
C．swimming; swim D．to swim; swim
20．You should share your worries ________ your friends. They will keep secrets ________ you.
A．with; for B．with; to C．for; for D．for; to
四、根据句意完成下列的句子
21．我有两个姐姐，一个是医生，一个是老师。
I have two sisters. is a doctor, and is a teacher.
22．刘梅的家庭活动是什么？
What are Liu Mei’s
23．泪水顺着她的脸流下来。
Tears her face.
24．生活的意义是什么？
What’s the of life
25．现在大多数家庭至少有—辆车。
Now most families have one car.
五、补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hello, Bob!
B: Hi, Ann!
A: 26
B: I like flying kites. I want to fly kites in the park.
A: 27
B: I will go with my family members. What about you
A: I am going to watch a movie. 28
B: I’m sorry I can’t. I will go with my parents to the park.
A: 29 Why not go with me We are friends.
B: I don’t think so. We are friends, but family ties are very important for me.
A: I see. 30
参考答案：
1．sad
【详解】句意：——她为什么看起来这么伤心？——因为她的狗死了。“难过的”sad，形容词作表语。故填sad。
2．handsome
【详解】句意：你知道那个英俊的年轻人是谁吗？“英俊的”handsome，形容词作定语，修饰man。故填handsome。
3．Each
【详解】句意：每个女孩都有一本英语书。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查each“每个”，代词，each of“每一个……”，固定搭配，句首首字母要大写。故填Each。
4．area
【详解】句意：这个地区有电影院吗？area“地区，区域”，名词。空前有指示代词“this”，后面要跟可数名词单数形式。故填area。
5．carry
【详解】句意：你能帮我把这本书拿到教室去吗？carry“把……带至……”，动词；该句是一个一般疑问句，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填carry。
6．happily
【详解】句意：那个网球运动员高兴地跳起来大喊：“我赢了？”根据句子结构可知，此处需填入一个副词，修饰动词shouted，所给单词happy是形容词，意为“高兴的”，需变为其副词形式，即happily，意为“高兴地”。故填happily。
7．touching
【详解】句意：我听说了一个关于邮递员的感人故事。touch“触摸”，设空处修饰名词“story”，填形容词touching“感人的”，作定语。故填touching。
8．others
【详解】句意：——中国人如何庆祝端午节？——有的吃粽子，有的看龙舟比赛。根据句子结构，空处需要一个主语，表示“其他人”时用others。故填others。
9．smiling
【详解】句意：很多人都因为孙英莎微笑的眼睛而成为她的粉丝。根据“her … eyes”可知，此处是指她微笑的眼睛，应用动词smile的现在分词形式smiling作定语，修饰名词“eyes”。故填smiling。
10．importance
【详解】句意：我们都知道健康的重要性。the是冠词，后面应加名词形式，important“重要的”，形容词，其名词形式为importance。故填importance。
11．A
【详解】句意：学生们放学后每天应该花一些时间在家复习。
考查名词辨析。reviews复习；novels小说；rooms房间；comments评论。根据“Students should spend some time doing…at home every day after school.”以及常识可知，学生放学后在家应该花时间复习功课，故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：每个人都能学会如何做好它。你没有理由担心那个。
考查动词不定式和名词。how to do sth如何做某事；what to do sth做什么。这两种结构符合疑问词+to do sth结构，在句中可以做learn的宾语，相当于省略了主语的宾语从句，不能缺少to，排除A。what to do中，what为关系代词，做do的宾语，所以不需要it作宾语，排除D。reason名词，理由；excuse名词，借口。 根据“You have no _____ to be worried about that.”可知，此处表示“理由”，reason符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构主要由两部分构成。疑问词部分包括疑问代词who，whom，what，which和whose，及疑问副词when，where和how，此外whether也适用这个结构。它主要的功能有：1. 作主语；2. 作宾语；3. 作表语；4. 当名词同位语；5. 用于宾语补足语，双宾结构；6. 作介词宾语。
“特殊疑问词＋动词不定式”这种结构可以用于简单句和复合句的转换。如本句中how to do it 就可以转换为how everybody does it。
此外，动词不定式可以用否定式not to do sth，所以此结构也可以用否定式“疑问词+not to do sth”。
13．A
【详解】句意：——班会结束后，我们所有人都分享了我们在寒假期间所做的事情。——看来每个人都度过了一个美好的假期。
考查介词辨析。during在……期间；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“It seems that everyone had a wonderful vacation.”可知，大家分享了在寒假期间做的事情，during符合题意。故选A。
14．C
【详解】句意：——你能描述一下你的新英语老师吗？——当然。她又高又瘦，笑起来很漂亮。
考查动词辨析。discover发现；remember记得；describe描述。根据“She is tall and thin,and she looks beautiful when she smiles.”可知她又高又瘦，笑起来很漂亮，是在描述长相。故选C。
15．A
【详解】句意：——这个想法真的很好。谁想出来的？——玛丽。她总是很有创造力。
考查副词词义辨析。always一直；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不。由“really great”可知，玛丽是总是很有创造力。故选A。
16．B
【详解】句意：我妈妈总是评价我的穿着并表扬我。
考查动词辨析。excites使兴奋；comments评价；fails失败；puts放。结合“My mum always...on what I wear”可知，这里是指我妈妈总是评价我的穿着。故选B。
17．B
【详解】句意：玛丽经常出国出差。她去年去了英国。
考查副词辨析。aloud大声地；abroad国外地；together在一起；inside在里面。根据“She went to England last year.”可知，此处指的是去国外出差。故选B。
18．B
【详解】句意：现在正在下雨，所以他们正开着妈妈的车来接我。
考查动词短语辨析和名词所有格。dress up打扮；pick up接人，搭载；mother妈妈，名词；mother’s妈妈的，名词所有格。根据“It’s raining now”及“coming to…me up”可知，此处表示“正在下雨，所以他们正开车来接我”，所以第一空应填pick up；第二空修饰名词car，应用名词所有格形式mother’s，表示“妈妈的车”。故选B。
19．B
【详解】句意：——你想游泳吗？ ——是的，我们去游泳俱乐部吧。
考查非谓语动词。第一空，根据空前“want”可知，此处考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”，所以这里应用动词不定式to swim，排除A和C；第二空，根据空后名词“club”可知，此处应用动名词swimming作定语修饰名词“club”，排除D。故选B。
20．A
【详解】句意：你应该和你的朋友分享你的担忧。他们会为你保守秘密。
考查介词辨析。with和……一起；for为了；to朝。根据“You should share your worries … your friends”可知是和朋友分享担忧，share sth. with sb.“与某人分享”，故第一空要用with；根据“They will keep secrets...you”可知他们会为你保守秘密，第二空应用for。故选A。
21． One the other
【详解】一个……另一个：one...the other，固定用法。故填One；the；other。
22． family activities
【详解】family activity“家庭活动”；根据“What are Liu Mei’s”可知，空二处需用复数名词。故填family；activities。
23．run down
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺乏的中文是“流下来”，其英文表达是“run down”。根据语境可知，该句是一般现在时，且主语“Tears”是复数名词，所以要用动词原形。故填run down。
24．meaning
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，the meaning of“……的意义”。故填meaning。
25． at least
【详解】根据中文提示可知，至少：at least，介词短语。故填at；least。
26．F 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．E
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要介绍了鲍勃和安的周末计划。
26．根据“I like flying kites. I want to fly kites in the park.”可知，此处询问对方喜欢做什么事情或者想去哪里，选项F“这周末你打算去哪里？”符合语境。故选F。
27．根据“I will go with my family members.”可知，此处询问对方和谁一起去，选项B“你打算和谁一起去？”符合语境。故选B。
28．根据“I’m sorry I can’t. I will go with my parents to the park.”可知，此处是向对方提出邀请，选项D“你想要和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选D。
29．根据“I will go with my parents to the park.”和“Why not go with me We are friends.”可知，此处是提出自己的看法，选项C“和他们一起去不好玩。”符合语境。故选C。
30．根据“I don’t think so. We are friends, but family ties are very important for me.”和上文内容可知，安邀请鲍勃一起去看电影，但是鲍勃没有答应，所以推测安会邀请鲍勃下次一起去，选项E“我们下次可以一起去。”符合语境。故选E。
A．When are you going
B．Who are you going with
C．It’s not fun to go with them.
D．Would you like to go with me
E．We can go together next time.
F．Where are you going this weekend
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外研版（2024）英语七年级上册Unit 3 Presenting ideas &Reflection 课时同步基础练习卷
一、根据汉语意思，正确拼写单词
1．—Why was she looking so (难过的)
一Because her dog died.
2．Do you know who the (英俊的) young man is
3． (每个) of the girls has an English book.
4．Is there a cinema in this (地区)
5．Can you (把...带至...) this book to the classroom for me
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6．The tennis player jumped with joy and shouted “I’ve won!” (happy)
7．I heard a very (touch) story about the postman.
8．—How do Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
—Some eat zongzi, and (other) watch the dragon boat races.
9．Many people became Sun Yingsha’s fans because of her (smile) eyes.
10．We all know the (important) of health.
三、单项选择
11．Students should spend some time doing ________ at home every day after school.
A．reviews B．novels C．rooms D．comments
12．Everybody can learn ______ well. You have no _____ to be worried about that.
A．how do it; reason B．how to do it; reason
C．what to do; excuse D．what to do it; excuse
13．—After the class meeting, all of us shared what we did ______ the winter vacation.
—It seems that everyone had a wonderful vacation.
A．during B．before C．after
14．—Can you ________ your new English teacher
—Sure. She is tall and thin, and she looks beautiful when she smiles.
A．discover B．remember C．describe
15．—The idea is really great. Who came up with it
—Mary. She is ________ creative.
A．always B．sometimes C．hardly
16．My mum always ________ on what I wear and praises me.
A．excites B．comments C．fails D．puts
17．Mary often goes ________ on business. She went to England last year.
A．aloud B．abroad C．together D．inside
18．It’s raining now, so they are coming to ________ me up in my ________ car.
A．dress; mother B．pick; mother’s C．pick; mother’ D．dress; mother’s
19．—Do you want ________
—Yes, let’s go to the ________ club.
A．swim; swim B．to swim; swimming
C．swimming; swim D．to swim; swim
20．You should share your worries ________ your friends. They will keep secrets ________ you.
A．with; for B．with; to C．for; for D．for; to
四、根据句意完成下列的句子
21．我有两个姐姐，一个是医生，一个是老师。
I have two sisters. is a doctor, and is a teacher.
22．刘梅的家庭活动是什么？
What are Liu Mei’s
23．泪水顺着她的脸流下来。
Tears her face.
24．生活的意义是什么？
What’s the of life
25．现在大多数家庭至少有—辆车。
Now most families have one car.
五、补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hello, Bob!
B: Hi, Ann!
A: 26
B: I like flying kites. I want to fly kites in the park.
A: 27
B: I will go with my family members. What about you
A: I am going to watch a movie. 28
B: I’m sorry I can’t. I will go with my parents to the park.
A: 29 Why not go with me We are friends.
B: I don’t think so. We are friends, but family ties are very important for me.
A: I see. 30
A．When are you going
B．Who are you going with
C．It’s not fun to go with them.
D．Would you like to go with me
E．We can go together next time.
F．Where are you going this weekend
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