辽宁省朝阳市2024-2025学年高一上学期第二次联考英语（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
文档属性
| 名称 | 辽宁省朝阳市2024-2025学年高一上学期第二次联考英语（含答案，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 54.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-11-12 19:33:47 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
2024-2025学年学年辽宁省朝阳市高一上学期第二次联考英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册至Unit 4。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. At what time will the speakers arrive in Seattle
A. 4:40 pm. B. 5:00 pm. C. 5:20 pm.
2. What do the speakers need to buy
A. Bacon. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes.
3. What is the woman unhappy with about the first skirt
A. Its color. B. Its price. C. Its material.
4. How does the man prefer to go to London
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
5. What does the man expect the woman to do together
A. Watch TV. B. Do homework. C. Go to the zoo.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman have to go
A. To the hospital. B. To the office. C. To the airport.
7. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neigbbors. B. Boss and secretary. C. Mother and son.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Stay at home. B. Attend a party. C. Go for a ride.
9. What is the weather like
A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
10. What will the woman take
A. Fruit. B. Candy. C. Books.
听第8段材料：回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man plan to do sports
A. To keep healthy. B. To lose weight. C. To complete a race.
12. What sport does the man decide to do
A Basketball. B. Running. C. Swimming.
13. What will the man do tonight
A. Make a phone call. B. Help the woman. C. Visit Susan.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What did the man do yesterday
A. He made a flight change. B. He booked a ticket. C. He studied.
15. Who will meet the man at the airport
A. His aunt. B. His parents. C. The woman.
16. What does the woman remind the man to do
A. Phone back. B. Take photos . C. Say goodbye.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker say about Science World
A. It has science events. B. It is an ordinary museum. C. It is not crowded at all.
18. When will the evening talk be held this week
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.
19. How much should an adult with a child pay for the museum entrance
A. 1. 75 pounds. B. 5 pounds. C. 6. 75 pounds.
20. What is the speaker doing
A. Hosting a program. B. Holding a meeting. C. Doing a survey.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Top Four Cities in Africa for a Great Vacation
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Getting around: Taxis are fine; walking is better.
Though Ethiopian food is familiar to a lot of people, on the streets of Addis, it’s all about coffee. Social life in Addis is built on its preparation and consumption. It’s a chance to sit down among a mostly local crowd and order a coffee.
Lusaka, Zambia
Getting around: Taxis are affordable.
This city is known for Victoria Falls. Small shops are lit at night, and they sell everything from newspapers to soft drinks. On the way, there is the outdoor Mingling Bar, where customers can enjoy a can of Original American Cola.
Abidjan, C te d’Ivoire
Getting around: Taxis are cheap.
Abidjan’s 5 million people are spread out across four areas. When night falls, Yopougon is worth heading to. The roads are dusty in the part of Abidjan, but like many cities where living spaces are small, Abidjan lives its life on its streets. Just to the east of Yopougon is the Plateau, the business area. This area’s modernist building is great and mostly the result of a cocoa-and coffee-based economic development in the 1950s and 1960s.
Dakar, Senegal
Getting around: Taxis are plentiful.
Possibly the best thing about Dakar is its beach restaurants: special collections of tables and chairs where customers are served the freshly caught fish. Servers will often offer to run out to a nearby corner store to buy beer and bring it to the table.
1. Where is Victoria Falls
A. In Abidjan. B. In Addis Ababa. C. In Lusaka. D. In Dakar.
2. What contributes most to the Plateau’s modernist building
A. Art. B. Coffee business. C. History. D. Population.
3. What is special about the beach restaurants in Dakar
A. They are self-service. B. They are all about coffee.
C. They serve freshly caught fish. D. They offer free Original American Cola.
B
Rick decided to attend Ohio University in the late 1970s after his dad learned about the strong reputation (声誉) of the school's communication programs from a friend in Columbus.
Rick and his dad came to Athens for a college visit and met with Archie Greer. Greer was the former station manager at WOUB Public Media and was a professor at Ohio University. He took Rick on a tour of the campus, which included a visit to the WOUB studios in the Radio and TV Building.
“I remember looking inside the radio studio and being mesmerized. Greer told me that I would get to work at WOUB during my first year on campus. Other schools didn't allow this kind of hands-on experience until students were in their junior year. I knew this was where I wanted to go to school,” said Rick. “I fell in love with the campus.”
Rick started working at WOUB and got experience on the radio. “That experience set a course for what happened when I got out of school. What you learn in the classroom is really important, but the reality is that connecting that with the practical experience in real time is a game changer,” said Rick.
Later, Rick was given an internship (实习期) at Blair Television. At the end of the internship, he received an offer to work in Blair's training program, where he started his impressive career (职业). Through his career, Rick held senior level media leadership roles.
“WOUB shaped my career because it gave me a chance to find out what I really loved. It gave me a wide range of experience that I can still call upon today,” said Rick. “When I was getting into the industry, that hands-on experience I got at WOUB meant I had knowledge.”
4. How did Rick's father know about Ohio's communication programs
A. From a visitor. B. On TV. C. From a friend. D. On the radio.
5. What does the underlined word “mesmerized” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Hopeless. B. Attracted. C. Nervous. D. Respected.
6. Which is more important for one's career according to Rick
A. Working hard in the classroom. B. Connecting with your coworkers.
C. Repeating what you have learned. D. Putting knowledge into practice.
7. What did Rick want to say in the last paragraph
A. He was thankful for the experience at WOUB. B. He had a key part in shaping the TV industry.
C. He felt sorry to refuse the offer of WOUB. D. He had shared his experience with others.
C
Tall palm (棕榈) trees are a signature of Hollywood Boulevard. Their relatives, however, can come in very different shapes and sizes. And it seems that one new-to-science palm probably doesn't attract public attention. This palm is not only short, but also grows its flowers and fruit totally underground.
“We knew immediately that it's a really unusual palm,” says Benedik t Kuhnh user, who works at Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, in England.
Botanist Paul Chai first noticed the palm in the late 1990s. He found it growing in Borneo, a Southeast Asian island. Over breakfast one day in 2018, Chai told Kuhnh user and other botanists about the unusual palm. Later, the team visited Borneo. And to their surprise, they found this underground palm plentiful there.
Growing anything, even flowers and fruits underground, is uncommon for a plant. Although botanists just learned of Borneo's unusual palm, local people knew the palm well. The locals had their own names for the palm. Some even dug it up to eat its fruit. For Kuhnh user, this shows the importance of not only working with local people, but also including their knowledge in research papers.
The palm biology is also interesting. Plants often work hard to invite pollinators (传粉者) to their flowers to help their reproduction. Many plants depend on the wind to do it so that the species can survive. So how does a plant pull this off when its flowers and seeds are both underground This palm may depend partially on self- pollination. Even underground, beetles may be able to move pollen (花粉) between plants. The researchers also saw wild pigs digging up the palm's fruits. They might help spread the palm seeds.
Sidonie Bellot who works with Kuhnh user at Kew, now tries to find out how the newly described palm may have developed its underground lifestyle.
8. Who first noticed the short palm in science
A Borneo. B. Kuhnh user. C. Paul Chai. D. Sidonie Bellot.
9. What does Kuhnh user probably intend to do about his study
A. Turn to the locals for help. B. Set up a primary school.
C. Find jobs for the villagers. D. Plant more palms at Kew.
10. What might play a leading role in helping the palm to reproduce
A. Human beings. B. Wild animals.
C. Strong winds. D. Young leaves.
11. What is the text mainly about
A. A new flower. B. A lonely island.
C. A tasty fruit. D. A unique plant.
D
“The weather station in Furnace Creek Death Valley, California, reported a temperature of 54. 4℃ on 16 August,” said Clare Nullis, World Meteorological Organization (WMO) spokesperson. “If verified (证实), it would be the highest temperature on Earth since 1931, and the third- hottest temperature ever recorded on the planet. ”
Speaking in Geneva, Ms. Nullis told reporters that WMO had tasked a group of international experts to check the reading by examining the observation (观测), the equipment used, and how it compared to data collected at nearby stations.
According to WMO's data, the hottest temperature ever recorded was in Furnace Creek, Death Valley, California, reaching 56. 7℃ on 10 July 1913. The next highest temperature was set in July 1931 in Kebili, Tunisia, reaching 55℃. Other high temperature records include54℃ in Mitribah, Kuwait on 21 July 2016.
The findings show that the equipment at Furnace Creek meteorological station was in proper working condition at the time of Sunday's observation, Ms. Nullis noted. “Although the full verification process will likely take many months, ” Ms. Nullis said, “ all the markers so far show that this is a fair and acceptable observation. ”
The very hot conditions have come along with a heatwave on the US west coast. The US National Weather Service (NWS) has issued (发布) numerous heat warnings explaining that the high temperatures will continue this week. The NWS in Las Vegas, which covers the Death Valley area, said online, “We are faced with a long- lasting heat event. Another run at 54. 4℃- plus temperatures in Death Valley remains possible.”
The development follows repeated warnings from WMO about high temperatures which are having a bad influence, causing wildfires in places such as forests and grasslands.
12. What is the highest temperature recorded on the earth since 1913
A. 57. 0℃. B. 56. 7℃. C. 54. 4℃. D. 54. 0℃.
13. What does Ms. Nullis think of the observation in Furnace Creek
A. It's changeable. B. It's incorrect.
C. It's believable. D. It's unfair.
14. What can we infer about the Death Valley area from the last two paragraphs
A. It will probably see hotter weather. B. It was badly hit by deadly wildfires.
C. It will face temperature drops this week. D. It was well- known for its good grasslands.
15. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. The New Development Follows a Summer Event
B The Hot Weather Has a Bad Influence on Tunisia
C. WMO Carried out a Survey of the Mistaken Report
D. Furnace Creek Temperature is Close to a Record High
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Outdoor exercise offers many choices like running, biking, hiking or other outdoor sports. The health benefits of spending time in nature have long been known to improve both physical and mental health (身心健康). ___16___.
Start with what you like. If you haven’t been active for a while, think back to activities you enjoyed years ago. ___17___. If you haven’t run for a while and suddenly start sprinting (短跑), you could injure yourself. It’s good for you to choose gentle activities first. Warm up and stretch to avoid those possible injuries.
___18___. One benefit of exercising outside is that there’s no need for expensive equipment (装备). Practise strength training by using your body weight and whatever is usable. ___19___. You can also practise sit-ups on some grass. Repeat 8 to 10 times, or no more than you are comfortable with, and add sets with short breaks in between as you get stronger.
Stay encouraged — even in bad weather. When it rains or the weather turns colder, it helps to remember these words: ___20___. Buy a jacket that breathes and a light hat you can use on sunny or rainy days. Having an exercise partner waiting for you can help keep you encouraged. And setting a goal to work toward — such as a charity walk or a marathon — can also help keep you going.
A. They will make exercise interesting
B. Build strength with what’s around
C. There’s no success without hard work
D. There’s no such thing as bad weather, only the wrong clothes
E. For example, find a picnic table or a low wall to do half push-ups
F. Here’s advice from training experts on getting into outdoor exercise
G. However, be fully prepared before jumping back into a sport you used to play
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold night in December last year. I was having a sound ____21____, during which I was woken up all of a sudden by loud cries of “Fire! Fire!”. I got up at once and ____22____ to the window. There I saw people ____23____ out of my neighbour Mr. Manandhar’s house. His double-storeyed house was on fire. Without thinking twice, I called the fire service, and ran downstairs to ____24____.
As I ran near, I found the ____25____ rising high in the sky and a large number of people had gathered there. I joined them in throwing dust (沙土) and pouring (倾倒) water over the ____26____. However, it was ____27____, because the wind was strong. The ____28____ arrived a little late because of the distance (距离) from the fire station. But they did a good job in bringing the fire under ____29____.
About an hour later, the fire was ____30____ completely. Luckily, no one was ____31____. The way the firefighters performed their duties ____32____ me very much. They not only ____33____ the house from being destroyed but also prevented neighboring houses from catching fire.
I had never had such a(n) ____34____ experience in my life. I was proud that I stepped out ____35____ and made a difference in doing something meaningful.
21. A. walk B. party C. sleep D. try
22. A. returned B. climbed C. waved D. rushed
23. A. looking B. running C. growing D. making
24. A. help B. talk C. listen D. play
25. A. plane B. sun C. bird D. smoke
26. A. cars B. flowers C. fire D. ground
27. A. useless B. boring C. careless D. crazy
28. A. policemen B. firefighters C. farmers D. doctors
29. A. repair B. cover C. control D. review
30. A. picked out B. put out C. noted down D. given away
31. A. hurt B. punished C. told D. followed
32. A. discouraged B. impressed C. worried D. changed
33. A. kept B. built C. sold D. painted
34. A. working B. funny C. learning D. frightening
35. A. patiently B. slowly C. bravely D. secretly
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Throughout Asia, millions of people enjoy ____36____ (sing) their hearts out at the local KTVs. Songs are sung, food and drinks are enjoyed, and everyone ____37____ (have) a great time. Now, there is a new type of KTV ____38____ (call) Mini KTV. It has been proved that the bigger aren’t always the better. Mini KTVs are about the size of a telephone booth (亭) and can ____39____ (find) in shopping malls around China and South Korea. Users can not only sing a song, but also record one in it. Mini KTVs cost only a little, offering an ____40____ (afford) and happy way to pass the time. The best part is that customers can pay with ____41____ (they) phones.
According to some experts, by June of 2017, ____42____ number of people using Mini KTVs had reached over 10 million in China alone. Certain brands (品牌) of the machines, like Minik, had already spread to 500 ____43____ (city). This is great news for customers ____44____ love to sing but might be shy about being heard ____45____ others. It also helps them to get a semiprofessional recording experience.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的好友 Paul刚进入高一国际班学习，他想知道如何让自己快速适应高中生活。请你给他写封建议信，内容包括：
1. 你的建议；
2. 表达祝愿。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Paul,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Meow, meow, meow” is what I heard as I walked through the alley (胡同). I got close to the noise, and noticed a tail under a piece of wood. Under the wood was a small black and white cat. I picked him up and realized he must be freezing to death. I hurried home with the cat covered in my jacket.
My new friend received his name Little Bit soon because he was nearly weightless when I held him in my hands. He stood about five inches tall. Little Bit’s small size had a great advantage-befit perfectly in the pocket of my jacket, which made taking him everywhere very easy. He would ride with me on my bike, play in the dirt with me, and catch frog.
Little Bit was the best friend I had ever had. Whenever I was home, he wouldn’t leave my side. He always wanted to play with me. Anytime I had meals, he would sit there patiently until I gave him my leftovers. When I fell asleep at night, he would always curl up (蜷缩) around my head to make sure that I was warm.
Unluckily, as I grew up, my teenage life weakened my relationship with Little Bit. I lived at such a fast pace that I stopped making time for him. My free time was spent with my other friends instead. I would come in the house on my phone and not pay attention to him at all. I often forgot to feed him. let alone walking him or playing with him. His meows became an anger to me sometimes, but it wasn’t his fault because he wanted his best friend back.
One day, there seemed to be something wrong with Little Bit’s body. He lay there and looked at me, weak and tired.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I immediately took him to the vet (兽医).
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Little Bit’s death made me realize how much he meant to me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册至Unit 4。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. At what time will the speakers arrive in Seattle
A. 4:40 pm. B. 5:00 pm. C. 5:20 pm.
2. What do the speakers need to buy
A. Bacon. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes.
3. What is the woman unhappy with about the first skirt
A. Its color. B. Its price. C. Its material.
4. How does the man prefer to go to London
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
5. What does the man expect the woman to do together
A. Watch TV. B. Do homework. C. Go to the zoo.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman have to go
A. To the hospital. B. To the office. C. To the airport.
7. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neigbbors. B. Boss and secretary. C. Mother and son.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Stay at home. B. Attend a party. C. Go for a ride.
9. What is the weather like
A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
10. What will the woman take
A. Fruit. B. Candy. C. Books.
听第8段材料：回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man plan to do sports
A. To keep healthy. B. To lose weight. C. To complete a race.
12. What sport does the man decide to do
A. Basketball. B. Running. C. Swimming.
13. What will the man do tonight
A. Make a phone call. B. Help the woman. C. Visit Susan.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What did the man do yesterday
A. He made a flight change. B. He booked a ticket. C. He studied.
15. Who will meet the man at the airport
A. His aunt. B. His parents. C. The woman.
16. What does the woman remind the man to do
A. Phone back. B. Take photos . C. Say goodbye.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker say about Science World
A. It has science events. B. It is an ordinary museum. C. It is not crowded at all.
18. When will the evening talk be held this week
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.
19. How much should an adult with a child pay for the museum entrance
A. 1. 75 pounds. B. 5 pounds. C. 6. 75 pounds.
20. What is the speaker doing
A. Hosting a program. B. Holding a meeting. C. Doing a survey.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Top Four Cities in Africa for a Great Vacation
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Getting around: Taxis are fine; walking is better.
Though Ethiopian food is familiar to a lot of people, on the streets of Addis, it’s all about coffee. Social life in Addis is built on its preparation and consumption. It’s a chance to sit down among a mostly local crowd and order a coffee.
Lusaka, Zambia
Getting around: Taxis are affordable
This city is known for Victoria Falls. Small shops are lit at night, and they sell everything from newspapers to soft drinks. On the way, there is the outdoor Mingling Bar, where customers can enjoy a can of Original American Cola.
Abidjan, C te d’Ivoire
Getting around: Taxis are cheap.
Abidjan’s 5 million people are spread out across four areas. When night falls, Yopougon is worth heading to. The roads are dusty in the part of Abidjan, but like many cities where living spaces are small, Abidjan lives its life on its streets. Just to the east of Yopougon is the Plateau, the business area. This area’s modernist building is great and mostly the result of a cocoa-and coffee-based economic development in the 1950s and 1960s.
Dakar, Senegal
Getting around: Taxis are plentiful.
Possibly the best thing about Dakar is its beach restaurants: special collections of tables and chairs where customers are served the freshly caught fish. Servers will often offer to run out to a nearby corner store to buy beer and bring it to the table.
1. Where is Victoria Falls
A. In Abidjan. B. In Addis Ababa. C. In Lusaka. D. In Dakar.
2. What contributes most to the Plateau’s modernist building
A. Art. B. Coffee business. C. History. D. Population.
3. What is special about the beach restaurants in Dakar
A. They are self-service. B. They are all about coffee.
C. They serve freshly caught fish. D. They offer free Original American Cola.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C
B
Rick decided to attend Ohio University in the late 1970s after his dad learned about the strong reputation (声誉) of the school's communication programs from a friend in Columbus.
Rick and his dad came to Athens for a college visit and met with Archie Greer. Greer was the former station manager at WOUB Public Media and was a professor at Ohio University. He took Rick on a tour of the campus, which included a visit to the WOUB studios in the Radio and TV Building.
“I remember looking inside the radio studio and being mesmerized. Greer told me that I would get to work at WOUB during my first year on campus. Other schools didn't allow this kind of hands-on experience until students were in their junior year. I knew this was where I wanted to go to school,” said Rick. “I fell in love with the campus.”
Rick started working at WOUB and got experience on the radio. “That experience set a course for what happened when I got out of school. What you learn in the classroom is really important, but the reality is that connecting that with the practical experience in real time is a game changer,” said Rick.
Later, Rick was given an internship (实习期) at Blair Television. At the end of the internship, he received an offer to work in Blair's training program, where he started his impressive career (职业). Through his career, Rick held senior level media leadership roles.
“WOUB shaped my career because it gave me a chance to find out what I really loved. It gave me a wide range of experience that I can still call upon today,” said Rick. “When I was getting into the industry, that hands-on experience I got at WOUB meant I had knowledge.”
4. How did Rick's father know about Ohio's communication programs
A. From a visitor. B. On TV. C. From a friend. D. On the radio.
5. What does the underlined word “mesmerized” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Hopeless. B. Attracted. C. Nervous. D. Respected.
6. Which is more important for one's career according to Rick
A. Working hard in the classroom. B. Connecting with your coworkers.
C. Repeating what you have learned. D. Putting knowledge into practice.
7. What did Rick want to say in the last paragraph
A. He was thankful for the experience at WOUB. B. He had a key part in shaping the TV industry.
C. He felt sorry to refuse the offer of WOUB. D. He had shared his experience with others.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A
C
Tall palm (棕榈) trees are a signature of Hollywood Boulevard. Their relatives, however, can come in very different shapes and sizes. And it seems that one new-to-science palm probably doesn't attract public attention. This palm is not only short, but also grows its flowers and fruit totally underground.
“We knew immediately that it's a really unusual palm,” says Benedik t Kuhnh user, who works at Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, in England.
Botanist Paul Chai first noticed the palm in the late 1990s. He found it growing in Borneo, a Southeast Asian island. Over breakfast one day in 2018, Chai told Kuhnh user and other botanists about the unusual palm. Later, the team visited Borneo. And to their surprise, they found this underground palm plentiful there.
Growing anything, even flowers and fruits underground, is uncommon for a plant. Although botanists just learned of Borneo's unusual palm, local people knew the palm well. The locals had their own names for the palm. Some even dug it up to eat its fruit. For Kuhnh user, this shows the importance of not only working with local people, but also including their knowledge in research papers.
The palm biology is also interesting. Plants often work hard to invite pollinators (传粉者) to their flowers to help their reproduction. Many plants depend on the wind to do it so that the species can survive. So how does a plant pull this off when its flowers and seeds are both underground This palm may depend partially on self- pollination. Even underground, beetles may be able to move pollen (花粉) between plants. The researchers also saw wild pigs digging up the palm's fruits. They might help spread the palm seeds.
Sidonie Bellot, who works with Kuhnh user at Kew, now tries to find out how the newly described palm may have developed its underground lifestyle.
8. Who first noticed the short palm in science
A. Borneo. B. Kuhnh user. C. Paul Chai. D. Sidonie Bellot.
9. What does Kuhnh user probably intend to do about his study
A. Turn to the locals for help. B. Set up a primary school.
C. Find jobs for the villagers. D. Plant more palms at Kew.
10. What might play a leading role in helping the palm to reproduce
A. Human beings. B. Wild animals.
C. Strong winds. D. Young leaves.
11. What is the text mainly about
A. A new flower. B. A lonely island.
C. A tasty fruit. D. A unique plant.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D
D
“The weather station in Furnace Creek, Death Valley, California, reported a temperature of 54. 4℃ on 16 August,” said Clare Nullis, World Meteorological Organization (WMO) spokesperson. “If verified (证实), it would be the highest temperature on Earth since 1931, and the third- hottest temperature ever recorded on the planet. ”
Speaking in Geneva, Ms. Nullis told reporters that WMO had tasked a group of international experts to check the reading by examining the observation (观测), the equipment used, and how it compared to data collected at nearby stations.
According to WMO's data, the hottest temperature ever recorded was in Furnace Creek, Death Valley, California, reaching 56. 7℃ on 10 July 1913. The next highest temperature was set in July 1931 in Kebili, Tunisia, reaching 55℃. Other high temperature records include54℃ in Mitribah, Kuwait on 21 July 2016.
The findings show that the equipment at Furnace Creek meteorological station was in proper working condition at the time of Sunday's observation, Ms. Nullis noted. “Although the full verification process will likely take many months, ” Ms. Nullis said, “ all the markers so far show that this is a fair and acceptable observation. ”
The very hot conditions have come along with a heatwave on the US west coast. The US National Weather Service (NWS) has issued (发布) numerous heat warnings explaining that the high temperatures will continue this week. The NWS in Las Vegas, which covers the Death Valley area, said online, “We are faced with a long- lasting heat event. Another run at 54. 4℃- plus temperatures in Death Valley remains possible.”
The development follows repeated warnings from WMO about high temperatures which are having a bad influence, causing wildfires in places such as forests and grasslands.
12. What is the highest temperature recorded on the earth since 1913
A. 57. 0℃. B. 56. 7℃. C. 54. 4℃. D. 54. 0℃.
13. What does Ms. Nullis think of the observation in Furnace Creek
A. It's changeable. B. It's incorrect.
C. It's believable. D. It's unfair.
14. What can we infer about the Death Valley area from the last two paragraphs
A. It will probably see hotter weather. B. It was badly hit by deadly wildfires.
C It will face temperature drops this week. D. It was well- known for its good grasslands.
15. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. The New Development Follows a Summer Event
B. The Hot Weather Has a Bad Influence on Tunisia
C. WMO Carried out a Survey of the Mistaken Report
D. Furnace Creek Temperature is Close to a Record High
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Outdoor exercise offers many choices like running, biking, hiking or other outdoor sports. The health benefits of spending time in nature have long been known to improve both physical and mental health (身心健康). ___16___.
Start with what you like. If you haven’t been active for a while, think back to activities you enjoyed years ago. ___17___. If you haven’t run for a while and suddenly start sprinting (短跑), you could injure yourself. It’s good for you to choose gentle activities first. Warm up and stretch to avoid those possible injuries.
___18___. One benefit of exercising outside is that there’s no need for expensive equipment (装备). Practise strength training by using your body weight and whatever is usable. ___19___. You can also practise sit-ups on some grass. Repeat 8 to 10 times, or no more than you are comfortable with, and add sets with short breaks in between as you get stronger.
Stay encouraged — even in bad weather. When it rains or the weather turns colder, it helps to remember these words: ___20___. Buy a jacket that breathes and a light hat you can use on sunny or rainy days. Having an exercise partner waiting for you can help keep you encouraged. And setting a goal to work toward — such as a charity walk or a marathon — can also help keep you going.
A. They will make exercise interesting
B. Build strength with what’s around
C. There’s no success without hard work
D. There’s no such thing as bad weather, only the wrong clothes
E. For example, find a picnic table or a low wall to do half push-ups
F. Here’s advice from training experts on getting into outdoor exercise
G. However, be fully prepared before jumping back into a sport you used to play
【答案】16. F 17. G 18. B 19. E 20. D
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold night in December last year. I was having a sound ____21____, during which I was woken up all of a sudden by loud cries of “Fire! Fire!”. I got up at once and ____22____ to the window. There I saw people ____23____ out of my neighbour Mr. Manandhar’s house. His double-storeyed house was on fire. Without thinking twice, I called the fire service, and ran downstairs to ____24____.
As I ran near, I found the ____25____ rising high in the sky and a large number of people had gathered there. I joined them in throwing dust (沙土) and pouring (倾倒) water over the ____26____. However, it was ____27____, because the wind was strong. The ____28____ arrived a little late because of the distance (距离) from the fire station. But they did a good job in bringing the fire under ____29____.
About an hour later, the fire was ____30____ completely. Luckily, no one was ____31____. The way the firefighters performed their duties ____32____ me very much. They not only ____33____ the house from being destroyed but also prevented neighboring houses from catching fire.
I had never had such a(n) ____34____ experience in my life. I was proud that I stepped out ____35____ and made a difference in doing something meaningful.
21. A. walk B. party C. sleep D. try
22. A. returned B. climbed C. waved D. rushed
23. A. looking B. running C. growing D. making
24. A. help B. talk C. listen D. play
25. A. plane B. sun C. bird D. smoke
26. A. cars B. flowers C. fire D. ground
27. A. useless B. boring C. careless D. crazy
28. A. policemen B. firefighters C. farmers D. doctors
29. A. repair B. cover C. control D. review
30. A. picked out B. put out C. noted down D. given away
31. A. hurt B. punished C. told D. followed
32. A. discouraged B. impressed C. worried D. changed
33. A. kept B. built C. sold D. painted
34. A. working B. funny C. learning D. frightening
35. A. patiently B. slowly C. bravely D. secretly
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Throughout Asia, millions of people enjoy ____36____ (sing) their hearts out at the local KTVs. Songs are sung, food and drinks are enjoyed, and everyone ____37____ (have) a great time. Now, there is a new type of KTV ____38____ (call) Mini KTV. It has been proved that the bigger aren’t always the better. Mini KTVs are about the size of a telephone booth (亭) and can ____39____ (find) in shopping malls around China and South Korea. Users can not only sing a song, but also record one in it. Mini KTVs cost only a little, offering an ____40____ (afford) and happy way to pass the time. The best part is that customers can pay with ____41____ (they) phones.
According to some experts, by June of 2017, ____42____ number of people using Mini KTVs had reached over 10 million in China alone. Certain brands (品牌) of the machines, like Minik, had already spread to 500 ____43____ (city). This is great news for customers ____44____ love to sing but might be shy about being heard ____45____ others. It also helps them to get a semiprofessional recording experience.
【答案】36. singing
37. has 38. called
39. be found
40. affordable
41. their 42. the
43. cities 44. who##that
45. by
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的好友 Paul刚进入高一国际班学习，他想知道如何让自己快速适应高中生活。请你给他写封建议信，内容包括：
1. 你的建议；
2. 表达祝愿。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Paul,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Paul,
I’m writing to offer some advice that might help you adapt to your new high school life.
Firstly, I suggest you get involved in school activities that go with your interests. It is a great way to make new friends. Secondly, it is important to have time management strategies, with which you can balance your study and life. Finally, don’t be afraid to ask for help when necessary. High school life can be challenging at times, but it’s also a time of discovery and fun.
I wish you all the best in your high school journey!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Meow, meow, meow” is what I heard as I walked through the alley (胡同). I got close to the noise, and noticed a tail under a piece of wood. Under the wood was a small black and white cat. I picked him up and realized he must be freezing to death. I hurried home with the cat covered in my jacket.
My new friend received his name Little Bit soon because he was nearly weightless when I held him in my hands. He stood about five inches tall. Little Bit’s small size had a great advantage-befit perfectly in the pocket of my jacket, which made taking him everywhere very easy. He would ride with me on my bike, play in the dirt with me, and catch frog.
Little Bit was the best friend I had ever had. Whenever I was home, he wouldn’t leave my side. He always wanted to play with me. Anytime I had meals, he would sit there patiently until I gave him my leftovers. When I fell asleep at night, he would always curl up (蜷缩) around my head to make sure that I was warm.
Unluckily, as I grew up, my teenage life weakened my relationship with Little Bit. I lived at such a fast pace that I stopped making time for him. My free time was spent with my other friends instead. I would come in the house on my phone and not pay attention to him at all. I often forgot to feed him. let alone walking him or playing with him. His meows became an anger to me sometimes, but it wasn’t his fault because he wanted his best friend back.
One day, there seemed to be something wrong with Little Bit’s body. He lay there and looked at me, weak and tired.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I immediately took him to the vet (兽医).
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Little Bit’s death made me realize how much he meant to me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I immediately took him to the vet. Nervous and scared, I waited anxiously as the vet examined him. After what felt like an eternity, the vet returned with a solemn expression. “I’m sorry,” the vet said, “but Little Bit’s health has deteriorated beyond recovery.” My heart sank as tears welled up in my eyes. I held Little Bit close to me, feeling guilty for not being there for him when he needed me the most. The vet allowed me some time alone with him, and I whispered apologies and gentle words, hoping he’d understand how much he meant to me. That night, Little Bit peacefully drifted away in my arms, leaving a void in my heart like never before.
Little Bit’s death made me realize how much he meant to me. In those quiet moments after his passing, I reflected on the joy and companionship he had given me. The small cat who once filled my days with laughter and adventure was no longer physically present, but his memory brought a renewed appreciation for the time we spent together. I regretted the time I neglected him, and promised myself to cherish the present and the relationships that truly mattered. Little Bit’s memory now lives on as a reminder to value love and companionship, teaching me to make time for those who care and to never take their presence for granted. He may have been small, but the impact he had on my life was immeasurable.
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册至Unit 4。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. At what time will the speakers arrive in Seattle
A. 4:40 pm. B. 5:00 pm. C. 5:20 pm.
2. What do the speakers need to buy
A. Bacon. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes.
3. What is the woman unhappy with about the first skirt
A. Its color. B. Its price. C. Its material.
4. How does the man prefer to go to London
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
5. What does the man expect the woman to do together
A. Watch TV. B. Do homework. C. Go to the zoo.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman have to go
A. To the hospital. B. To the office. C. To the airport.
7. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neigbbors. B. Boss and secretary. C. Mother and son.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Stay at home. B. Attend a party. C. Go for a ride.
9. What is the weather like
A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
10. What will the woman take
A. Fruit. B. Candy. C. Books.
听第8段材料：回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man plan to do sports
A. To keep healthy. B. To lose weight. C. To complete a race.
12. What sport does the man decide to do
A Basketball. B. Running. C. Swimming.
13. What will the man do tonight
A. Make a phone call. B. Help the woman. C. Visit Susan.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What did the man do yesterday
A. He made a flight change. B. He booked a ticket. C. He studied.
15. Who will meet the man at the airport
A. His aunt. B. His parents. C. The woman.
16. What does the woman remind the man to do
A. Phone back. B. Take photos . C. Say goodbye.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker say about Science World
A. It has science events. B. It is an ordinary museum. C. It is not crowded at all.
18. When will the evening talk be held this week
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.
19. How much should an adult with a child pay for the museum entrance
A. 1. 75 pounds. B. 5 pounds. C. 6. 75 pounds.
20. What is the speaker doing
A. Hosting a program. B. Holding a meeting. C. Doing a survey.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Top Four Cities in Africa for a Great Vacation
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Getting around: Taxis are fine; walking is better.
Though Ethiopian food is familiar to a lot of people, on the streets of Addis, it’s all about coffee. Social life in Addis is built on its preparation and consumption. It’s a chance to sit down among a mostly local crowd and order a coffee.
Lusaka, Zambia
Getting around: Taxis are affordable.
This city is known for Victoria Falls. Small shops are lit at night, and they sell everything from newspapers to soft drinks. On the way, there is the outdoor Mingling Bar, where customers can enjoy a can of Original American Cola.
Abidjan, C te d’Ivoire
Getting around: Taxis are cheap.
Abidjan’s 5 million people are spread out across four areas. When night falls, Yopougon is worth heading to. The roads are dusty in the part of Abidjan, but like many cities where living spaces are small, Abidjan lives its life on its streets. Just to the east of Yopougon is the Plateau, the business area. This area’s modernist building is great and mostly the result of a cocoa-and coffee-based economic development in the 1950s and 1960s.
Dakar, Senegal
Getting around: Taxis are plentiful.
Possibly the best thing about Dakar is its beach restaurants: special collections of tables and chairs where customers are served the freshly caught fish. Servers will often offer to run out to a nearby corner store to buy beer and bring it to the table.
1. Where is Victoria Falls
A. In Abidjan. B. In Addis Ababa. C. In Lusaka. D. In Dakar.
2. What contributes most to the Plateau’s modernist building
A. Art. B. Coffee business. C. History. D. Population.
3. What is special about the beach restaurants in Dakar
A. They are self-service. B. They are all about coffee.
C. They serve freshly caught fish. D. They offer free Original American Cola.
B
Rick decided to attend Ohio University in the late 1970s after his dad learned about the strong reputation (声誉) of the school's communication programs from a friend in Columbus.
Rick and his dad came to Athens for a college visit and met with Archie Greer. Greer was the former station manager at WOUB Public Media and was a professor at Ohio University. He took Rick on a tour of the campus, which included a visit to the WOUB studios in the Radio and TV Building.
“I remember looking inside the radio studio and being mesmerized. Greer told me that I would get to work at WOUB during my first year on campus. Other schools didn't allow this kind of hands-on experience until students were in their junior year. I knew this was where I wanted to go to school,” said Rick. “I fell in love with the campus.”
Rick started working at WOUB and got experience on the radio. “That experience set a course for what happened when I got out of school. What you learn in the classroom is really important, but the reality is that connecting that with the practical experience in real time is a game changer,” said Rick.
Later, Rick was given an internship (实习期) at Blair Television. At the end of the internship, he received an offer to work in Blair's training program, where he started his impressive career (职业). Through his career, Rick held senior level media leadership roles.
“WOUB shaped my career because it gave me a chance to find out what I really loved. It gave me a wide range of experience that I can still call upon today,” said Rick. “When I was getting into the industry, that hands-on experience I got at WOUB meant I had knowledge.”
4. How did Rick's father know about Ohio's communication programs
A. From a visitor. B. On TV. C. From a friend. D. On the radio.
5. What does the underlined word “mesmerized” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Hopeless. B. Attracted. C. Nervous. D. Respected.
6. Which is more important for one's career according to Rick
A. Working hard in the classroom. B. Connecting with your coworkers.
C. Repeating what you have learned. D. Putting knowledge into practice.
7. What did Rick want to say in the last paragraph
A. He was thankful for the experience at WOUB. B. He had a key part in shaping the TV industry.
C. He felt sorry to refuse the offer of WOUB. D. He had shared his experience with others.
C
Tall palm (棕榈) trees are a signature of Hollywood Boulevard. Their relatives, however, can come in very different shapes and sizes. And it seems that one new-to-science palm probably doesn't attract public attention. This palm is not only short, but also grows its flowers and fruit totally underground.
“We knew immediately that it's a really unusual palm,” says Benedik t Kuhnh user, who works at Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, in England.
Botanist Paul Chai first noticed the palm in the late 1990s. He found it growing in Borneo, a Southeast Asian island. Over breakfast one day in 2018, Chai told Kuhnh user and other botanists about the unusual palm. Later, the team visited Borneo. And to their surprise, they found this underground palm plentiful there.
Growing anything, even flowers and fruits underground, is uncommon for a plant. Although botanists just learned of Borneo's unusual palm, local people knew the palm well. The locals had their own names for the palm. Some even dug it up to eat its fruit. For Kuhnh user, this shows the importance of not only working with local people, but also including their knowledge in research papers.
The palm biology is also interesting. Plants often work hard to invite pollinators (传粉者) to their flowers to help their reproduction. Many plants depend on the wind to do it so that the species can survive. So how does a plant pull this off when its flowers and seeds are both underground This palm may depend partially on self- pollination. Even underground, beetles may be able to move pollen (花粉) between plants. The researchers also saw wild pigs digging up the palm's fruits. They might help spread the palm seeds.
Sidonie Bellot who works with Kuhnh user at Kew, now tries to find out how the newly described palm may have developed its underground lifestyle.
8. Who first noticed the short palm in science
A Borneo. B. Kuhnh user. C. Paul Chai. D. Sidonie Bellot.
9. What does Kuhnh user probably intend to do about his study
A. Turn to the locals for help. B. Set up a primary school.
C. Find jobs for the villagers. D. Plant more palms at Kew.
10. What might play a leading role in helping the palm to reproduce
A. Human beings. B. Wild animals.
C. Strong winds. D. Young leaves.
11. What is the text mainly about
A. A new flower. B. A lonely island.
C. A tasty fruit. D. A unique plant.
D
“The weather station in Furnace Creek Death Valley, California, reported a temperature of 54. 4℃ on 16 August,” said Clare Nullis, World Meteorological Organization (WMO) spokesperson. “If verified (证实), it would be the highest temperature on Earth since 1931, and the third- hottest temperature ever recorded on the planet. ”
Speaking in Geneva, Ms. Nullis told reporters that WMO had tasked a group of international experts to check the reading by examining the observation (观测), the equipment used, and how it compared to data collected at nearby stations.
According to WMO's data, the hottest temperature ever recorded was in Furnace Creek, Death Valley, California, reaching 56. 7℃ on 10 July 1913. The next highest temperature was set in July 1931 in Kebili, Tunisia, reaching 55℃. Other high temperature records include54℃ in Mitribah, Kuwait on 21 July 2016.
The findings show that the equipment at Furnace Creek meteorological station was in proper working condition at the time of Sunday's observation, Ms. Nullis noted. “Although the full verification process will likely take many months, ” Ms. Nullis said, “ all the markers so far show that this is a fair and acceptable observation. ”
The very hot conditions have come along with a heatwave on the US west coast. The US National Weather Service (NWS) has issued (发布) numerous heat warnings explaining that the high temperatures will continue this week. The NWS in Las Vegas, which covers the Death Valley area, said online, “We are faced with a long- lasting heat event. Another run at 54. 4℃- plus temperatures in Death Valley remains possible.”
The development follows repeated warnings from WMO about high temperatures which are having a bad influence, causing wildfires in places such as forests and grasslands.
12. What is the highest temperature recorded on the earth since 1913
A. 57. 0℃. B. 56. 7℃. C. 54. 4℃. D. 54. 0℃.
13. What does Ms. Nullis think of the observation in Furnace Creek
A. It's changeable. B. It's incorrect.
C. It's believable. D. It's unfair.
14. What can we infer about the Death Valley area from the last two paragraphs
A. It will probably see hotter weather. B. It was badly hit by deadly wildfires.
C. It will face temperature drops this week. D. It was well- known for its good grasslands.
15. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. The New Development Follows a Summer Event
B The Hot Weather Has a Bad Influence on Tunisia
C. WMO Carried out a Survey of the Mistaken Report
D. Furnace Creek Temperature is Close to a Record High
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Outdoor exercise offers many choices like running, biking, hiking or other outdoor sports. The health benefits of spending time in nature have long been known to improve both physical and mental health (身心健康). ___16___.
Start with what you like. If you haven’t been active for a while, think back to activities you enjoyed years ago. ___17___. If you haven’t run for a while and suddenly start sprinting (短跑), you could injure yourself. It’s good for you to choose gentle activities first. Warm up and stretch to avoid those possible injuries.
___18___. One benefit of exercising outside is that there’s no need for expensive equipment (装备). Practise strength training by using your body weight and whatever is usable. ___19___. You can also practise sit-ups on some grass. Repeat 8 to 10 times, or no more than you are comfortable with, and add sets with short breaks in between as you get stronger.
Stay encouraged — even in bad weather. When it rains or the weather turns colder, it helps to remember these words: ___20___. Buy a jacket that breathes and a light hat you can use on sunny or rainy days. Having an exercise partner waiting for you can help keep you encouraged. And setting a goal to work toward — such as a charity walk or a marathon — can also help keep you going.
A. They will make exercise interesting
B. Build strength with what’s around
C. There’s no success without hard work
D. There’s no such thing as bad weather, only the wrong clothes
E. For example, find a picnic table or a low wall to do half push-ups
F. Here’s advice from training experts on getting into outdoor exercise
G. However, be fully prepared before jumping back into a sport you used to play
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold night in December last year. I was having a sound ____21____, during which I was woken up all of a sudden by loud cries of “Fire! Fire!”. I got up at once and ____22____ to the window. There I saw people ____23____ out of my neighbour Mr. Manandhar’s house. His double-storeyed house was on fire. Without thinking twice, I called the fire service, and ran downstairs to ____24____.
As I ran near, I found the ____25____ rising high in the sky and a large number of people had gathered there. I joined them in throwing dust (沙土) and pouring (倾倒) water over the ____26____. However, it was ____27____, because the wind was strong. The ____28____ arrived a little late because of the distance (距离) from the fire station. But they did a good job in bringing the fire under ____29____.
About an hour later, the fire was ____30____ completely. Luckily, no one was ____31____. The way the firefighters performed their duties ____32____ me very much. They not only ____33____ the house from being destroyed but also prevented neighboring houses from catching fire.
I had never had such a(n) ____34____ experience in my life. I was proud that I stepped out ____35____ and made a difference in doing something meaningful.
21. A. walk B. party C. sleep D. try
22. A. returned B. climbed C. waved D. rushed
23. A. looking B. running C. growing D. making
24. A. help B. talk C. listen D. play
25. A. plane B. sun C. bird D. smoke
26. A. cars B. flowers C. fire D. ground
27. A. useless B. boring C. careless D. crazy
28. A. policemen B. firefighters C. farmers D. doctors
29. A. repair B. cover C. control D. review
30. A. picked out B. put out C. noted down D. given away
31. A. hurt B. punished C. told D. followed
32. A. discouraged B. impressed C. worried D. changed
33. A. kept B. built C. sold D. painted
34. A. working B. funny C. learning D. frightening
35. A. patiently B. slowly C. bravely D. secretly
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Throughout Asia, millions of people enjoy ____36____ (sing) their hearts out at the local KTVs. Songs are sung, food and drinks are enjoyed, and everyone ____37____ (have) a great time. Now, there is a new type of KTV ____38____ (call) Mini KTV. It has been proved that the bigger aren’t always the better. Mini KTVs are about the size of a telephone booth (亭) and can ____39____ (find) in shopping malls around China and South Korea. Users can not only sing a song, but also record one in it. Mini KTVs cost only a little, offering an ____40____ (afford) and happy way to pass the time. The best part is that customers can pay with ____41____ (they) phones.
According to some experts, by June of 2017, ____42____ number of people using Mini KTVs had reached over 10 million in China alone. Certain brands (品牌) of the machines, like Minik, had already spread to 500 ____43____ (city). This is great news for customers ____44____ love to sing but might be shy about being heard ____45____ others. It also helps them to get a semiprofessional recording experience.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的好友 Paul刚进入高一国际班学习，他想知道如何让自己快速适应高中生活。请你给他写封建议信，内容包括：
1. 你的建议；
2. 表达祝愿。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Paul,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Meow, meow, meow” is what I heard as I walked through the alley (胡同). I got close to the noise, and noticed a tail under a piece of wood. Under the wood was a small black and white cat. I picked him up and realized he must be freezing to death. I hurried home with the cat covered in my jacket.
My new friend received his name Little Bit soon because he was nearly weightless when I held him in my hands. He stood about five inches tall. Little Bit’s small size had a great advantage-befit perfectly in the pocket of my jacket, which made taking him everywhere very easy. He would ride with me on my bike, play in the dirt with me, and catch frog.
Little Bit was the best friend I had ever had. Whenever I was home, he wouldn’t leave my side. He always wanted to play with me. Anytime I had meals, he would sit there patiently until I gave him my leftovers. When I fell asleep at night, he would always curl up (蜷缩) around my head to make sure that I was warm.
Unluckily, as I grew up, my teenage life weakened my relationship with Little Bit. I lived at such a fast pace that I stopped making time for him. My free time was spent with my other friends instead. I would come in the house on my phone and not pay attention to him at all. I often forgot to feed him. let alone walking him or playing with him. His meows became an anger to me sometimes, but it wasn’t his fault because he wanted his best friend back.
One day, there seemed to be something wrong with Little Bit’s body. He lay there and looked at me, weak and tired.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I immediately took him to the vet (兽医).
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Little Bit’s death made me realize how much he meant to me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册至Unit 4。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. At what time will the speakers arrive in Seattle
A. 4:40 pm. B. 5:00 pm. C. 5:20 pm.
2. What do the speakers need to buy
A. Bacon. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes.
3. What is the woman unhappy with about the first skirt
A. Its color. B. Its price. C. Its material.
4. How does the man prefer to go to London
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
5. What does the man expect the woman to do together
A. Watch TV. B. Do homework. C. Go to the zoo.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman have to go
A. To the hospital. B. To the office. C. To the airport.
7. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neigbbors. B. Boss and secretary. C. Mother and son.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Stay at home. B. Attend a party. C. Go for a ride.
9. What is the weather like
A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
10. What will the woman take
A. Fruit. B. Candy. C. Books.
听第8段材料：回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man plan to do sports
A. To keep healthy. B. To lose weight. C. To complete a race.
12. What sport does the man decide to do
A. Basketball. B. Running. C. Swimming.
13. What will the man do tonight
A. Make a phone call. B. Help the woman. C. Visit Susan.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What did the man do yesterday
A. He made a flight change. B. He booked a ticket. C. He studied.
15. Who will meet the man at the airport
A. His aunt. B. His parents. C. The woman.
16. What does the woman remind the man to do
A. Phone back. B. Take photos . C. Say goodbye.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker say about Science World
A. It has science events. B. It is an ordinary museum. C. It is not crowded at all.
18. When will the evening talk be held this week
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.
19. How much should an adult with a child pay for the museum entrance
A. 1. 75 pounds. B. 5 pounds. C. 6. 75 pounds.
20. What is the speaker doing
A. Hosting a program. B. Holding a meeting. C. Doing a survey.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Top Four Cities in Africa for a Great Vacation
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Getting around: Taxis are fine; walking is better.
Though Ethiopian food is familiar to a lot of people, on the streets of Addis, it’s all about coffee. Social life in Addis is built on its preparation and consumption. It’s a chance to sit down among a mostly local crowd and order a coffee.
Lusaka, Zambia
Getting around: Taxis are affordable
This city is known for Victoria Falls. Small shops are lit at night, and they sell everything from newspapers to soft drinks. On the way, there is the outdoor Mingling Bar, where customers can enjoy a can of Original American Cola.
Abidjan, C te d’Ivoire
Getting around: Taxis are cheap.
Abidjan’s 5 million people are spread out across four areas. When night falls, Yopougon is worth heading to. The roads are dusty in the part of Abidjan, but like many cities where living spaces are small, Abidjan lives its life on its streets. Just to the east of Yopougon is the Plateau, the business area. This area’s modernist building is great and mostly the result of a cocoa-and coffee-based economic development in the 1950s and 1960s.
Dakar, Senegal
Getting around: Taxis are plentiful.
Possibly the best thing about Dakar is its beach restaurants: special collections of tables and chairs where customers are served the freshly caught fish. Servers will often offer to run out to a nearby corner store to buy beer and bring it to the table.
1. Where is Victoria Falls
A. In Abidjan. B. In Addis Ababa. C. In Lusaka. D. In Dakar.
2. What contributes most to the Plateau’s modernist building
A. Art. B. Coffee business. C. History. D. Population.
3. What is special about the beach restaurants in Dakar
A. They are self-service. B. They are all about coffee.
C. They serve freshly caught fish. D. They offer free Original American Cola.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C
B
Rick decided to attend Ohio University in the late 1970s after his dad learned about the strong reputation (声誉) of the school's communication programs from a friend in Columbus.
Rick and his dad came to Athens for a college visit and met with Archie Greer. Greer was the former station manager at WOUB Public Media and was a professor at Ohio University. He took Rick on a tour of the campus, which included a visit to the WOUB studios in the Radio and TV Building.
“I remember looking inside the radio studio and being mesmerized. Greer told me that I would get to work at WOUB during my first year on campus. Other schools didn't allow this kind of hands-on experience until students were in their junior year. I knew this was where I wanted to go to school,” said Rick. “I fell in love with the campus.”
Rick started working at WOUB and got experience on the radio. “That experience set a course for what happened when I got out of school. What you learn in the classroom is really important, but the reality is that connecting that with the practical experience in real time is a game changer,” said Rick.
Later, Rick was given an internship (实习期) at Blair Television. At the end of the internship, he received an offer to work in Blair's training program, where he started his impressive career (职业). Through his career, Rick held senior level media leadership roles.
“WOUB shaped my career because it gave me a chance to find out what I really loved. It gave me a wide range of experience that I can still call upon today,” said Rick. “When I was getting into the industry, that hands-on experience I got at WOUB meant I had knowledge.”
4. How did Rick's father know about Ohio's communication programs
A. From a visitor. B. On TV. C. From a friend. D. On the radio.
5. What does the underlined word “mesmerized” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Hopeless. B. Attracted. C. Nervous. D. Respected.
6. Which is more important for one's career according to Rick
A. Working hard in the classroom. B. Connecting with your coworkers.
C. Repeating what you have learned. D. Putting knowledge into practice.
7. What did Rick want to say in the last paragraph
A. He was thankful for the experience at WOUB. B. He had a key part in shaping the TV industry.
C. He felt sorry to refuse the offer of WOUB. D. He had shared his experience with others.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A
C
Tall palm (棕榈) trees are a signature of Hollywood Boulevard. Their relatives, however, can come in very different shapes and sizes. And it seems that one new-to-science palm probably doesn't attract public attention. This palm is not only short, but also grows its flowers and fruit totally underground.
“We knew immediately that it's a really unusual palm,” says Benedik t Kuhnh user, who works at Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, in England.
Botanist Paul Chai first noticed the palm in the late 1990s. He found it growing in Borneo, a Southeast Asian island. Over breakfast one day in 2018, Chai told Kuhnh user and other botanists about the unusual palm. Later, the team visited Borneo. And to their surprise, they found this underground palm plentiful there.
Growing anything, even flowers and fruits underground, is uncommon for a plant. Although botanists just learned of Borneo's unusual palm, local people knew the palm well. The locals had their own names for the palm. Some even dug it up to eat its fruit. For Kuhnh user, this shows the importance of not only working with local people, but also including their knowledge in research papers.
The palm biology is also interesting. Plants often work hard to invite pollinators (传粉者) to their flowers to help their reproduction. Many plants depend on the wind to do it so that the species can survive. So how does a plant pull this off when its flowers and seeds are both underground This palm may depend partially on self- pollination. Even underground, beetles may be able to move pollen (花粉) between plants. The researchers also saw wild pigs digging up the palm's fruits. They might help spread the palm seeds.
Sidonie Bellot, who works with Kuhnh user at Kew, now tries to find out how the newly described palm may have developed its underground lifestyle.
8. Who first noticed the short palm in science
A. Borneo. B. Kuhnh user. C. Paul Chai. D. Sidonie Bellot.
9. What does Kuhnh user probably intend to do about his study
A. Turn to the locals for help. B. Set up a primary school.
C. Find jobs for the villagers. D. Plant more palms at Kew.
10. What might play a leading role in helping the palm to reproduce
A. Human beings. B. Wild animals.
C. Strong winds. D. Young leaves.
11. What is the text mainly about
A. A new flower. B. A lonely island.
C. A tasty fruit. D. A unique plant.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D
D
“The weather station in Furnace Creek, Death Valley, California, reported a temperature of 54. 4℃ on 16 August,” said Clare Nullis, World Meteorological Organization (WMO) spokesperson. “If verified (证实), it would be the highest temperature on Earth since 1931, and the third- hottest temperature ever recorded on the planet. ”
Speaking in Geneva, Ms. Nullis told reporters that WMO had tasked a group of international experts to check the reading by examining the observation (观测), the equipment used, and how it compared to data collected at nearby stations.
According to WMO's data, the hottest temperature ever recorded was in Furnace Creek, Death Valley, California, reaching 56. 7℃ on 10 July 1913. The next highest temperature was set in July 1931 in Kebili, Tunisia, reaching 55℃. Other high temperature records include54℃ in Mitribah, Kuwait on 21 July 2016.
The findings show that the equipment at Furnace Creek meteorological station was in proper working condition at the time of Sunday's observation, Ms. Nullis noted. “Although the full verification process will likely take many months, ” Ms. Nullis said, “ all the markers so far show that this is a fair and acceptable observation. ”
The very hot conditions have come along with a heatwave on the US west coast. The US National Weather Service (NWS) has issued (发布) numerous heat warnings explaining that the high temperatures will continue this week. The NWS in Las Vegas, which covers the Death Valley area, said online, “We are faced with a long- lasting heat event. Another run at 54. 4℃- plus temperatures in Death Valley remains possible.”
The development follows repeated warnings from WMO about high temperatures which are having a bad influence, causing wildfires in places such as forests and grasslands.
12. What is the highest temperature recorded on the earth since 1913
A. 57. 0℃. B. 56. 7℃. C. 54. 4℃. D. 54. 0℃.
13. What does Ms. Nullis think of the observation in Furnace Creek
A. It's changeable. B. It's incorrect.
C. It's believable. D. It's unfair.
14. What can we infer about the Death Valley area from the last two paragraphs
A. It will probably see hotter weather. B. It was badly hit by deadly wildfires.
C It will face temperature drops this week. D. It was well- known for its good grasslands.
15. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A. The New Development Follows a Summer Event
B. The Hot Weather Has a Bad Influence on Tunisia
C. WMO Carried out a Survey of the Mistaken Report
D. Furnace Creek Temperature is Close to a Record High
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Outdoor exercise offers many choices like running, biking, hiking or other outdoor sports. The health benefits of spending time in nature have long been known to improve both physical and mental health (身心健康). ___16___.
Start with what you like. If you haven’t been active for a while, think back to activities you enjoyed years ago. ___17___. If you haven’t run for a while and suddenly start sprinting (短跑), you could injure yourself. It’s good for you to choose gentle activities first. Warm up and stretch to avoid those possible injuries.
___18___. One benefit of exercising outside is that there’s no need for expensive equipment (装备). Practise strength training by using your body weight and whatever is usable. ___19___. You can also practise sit-ups on some grass. Repeat 8 to 10 times, or no more than you are comfortable with, and add sets with short breaks in between as you get stronger.
Stay encouraged — even in bad weather. When it rains or the weather turns colder, it helps to remember these words: ___20___. Buy a jacket that breathes and a light hat you can use on sunny or rainy days. Having an exercise partner waiting for you can help keep you encouraged. And setting a goal to work toward — such as a charity walk or a marathon — can also help keep you going.
A. They will make exercise interesting
B. Build strength with what’s around
C. There’s no success without hard work
D. There’s no such thing as bad weather, only the wrong clothes
E. For example, find a picnic table or a low wall to do half push-ups
F. Here’s advice from training experts on getting into outdoor exercise
G. However, be fully prepared before jumping back into a sport you used to play
【答案】16. F 17. G 18. B 19. E 20. D
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold night in December last year. I was having a sound ____21____, during which I was woken up all of a sudden by loud cries of “Fire! Fire!”. I got up at once and ____22____ to the window. There I saw people ____23____ out of my neighbour Mr. Manandhar’s house. His double-storeyed house was on fire. Without thinking twice, I called the fire service, and ran downstairs to ____24____.
As I ran near, I found the ____25____ rising high in the sky and a large number of people had gathered there. I joined them in throwing dust (沙土) and pouring (倾倒) water over the ____26____. However, it was ____27____, because the wind was strong. The ____28____ arrived a little late because of the distance (距离) from the fire station. But they did a good job in bringing the fire under ____29____.
About an hour later, the fire was ____30____ completely. Luckily, no one was ____31____. The way the firefighters performed their duties ____32____ me very much. They not only ____33____ the house from being destroyed but also prevented neighboring houses from catching fire.
I had never had such a(n) ____34____ experience in my life. I was proud that I stepped out ____35____ and made a difference in doing something meaningful.
21. A. walk B. party C. sleep D. try
22. A. returned B. climbed C. waved D. rushed
23. A. looking B. running C. growing D. making
24. A. help B. talk C. listen D. play
25. A. plane B. sun C. bird D. smoke
26. A. cars B. flowers C. fire D. ground
27. A. useless B. boring C. careless D. crazy
28. A. policemen B. firefighters C. farmers D. doctors
29. A. repair B. cover C. control D. review
30. A. picked out B. put out C. noted down D. given away
31. A. hurt B. punished C. told D. followed
32. A. discouraged B. impressed C. worried D. changed
33. A. kept B. built C. sold D. painted
34. A. working B. funny C. learning D. frightening
35. A. patiently B. slowly C. bravely D. secretly
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Throughout Asia, millions of people enjoy ____36____ (sing) their hearts out at the local KTVs. Songs are sung, food and drinks are enjoyed, and everyone ____37____ (have) a great time. Now, there is a new type of KTV ____38____ (call) Mini KTV. It has been proved that the bigger aren’t always the better. Mini KTVs are about the size of a telephone booth (亭) and can ____39____ (find) in shopping malls around China and South Korea. Users can not only sing a song, but also record one in it. Mini KTVs cost only a little, offering an ____40____ (afford) and happy way to pass the time. The best part is that customers can pay with ____41____ (they) phones.
According to some experts, by June of 2017, ____42____ number of people using Mini KTVs had reached over 10 million in China alone. Certain brands (品牌) of the machines, like Minik, had already spread to 500 ____43____ (city). This is great news for customers ____44____ love to sing but might be shy about being heard ____45____ others. It also helps them to get a semiprofessional recording experience.
【答案】36. singing
37. has 38. called
39. be found
40. affordable
41. their 42. the
43. cities 44. who##that
45. by
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你的好友 Paul刚进入高一国际班学习，他想知道如何让自己快速适应高中生活。请你给他写封建议信，内容包括：
1. 你的建议；
2. 表达祝愿。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Paul,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Paul,
I’m writing to offer some advice that might help you adapt to your new high school life.
Firstly, I suggest you get involved in school activities that go with your interests. It is a great way to make new friends. Secondly, it is important to have time management strategies, with which you can balance your study and life. Finally, don’t be afraid to ask for help when necessary. High school life can be challenging at times, but it’s also a time of discovery and fun.
I wish you all the best in your high school journey!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Meow, meow, meow” is what I heard as I walked through the alley (胡同). I got close to the noise, and noticed a tail under a piece of wood. Under the wood was a small black and white cat. I picked him up and realized he must be freezing to death. I hurried home with the cat covered in my jacket.
My new friend received his name Little Bit soon because he was nearly weightless when I held him in my hands. He stood about five inches tall. Little Bit’s small size had a great advantage-befit perfectly in the pocket of my jacket, which made taking him everywhere very easy. He would ride with me on my bike, play in the dirt with me, and catch frog.
Little Bit was the best friend I had ever had. Whenever I was home, he wouldn’t leave my side. He always wanted to play with me. Anytime I had meals, he would sit there patiently until I gave him my leftovers. When I fell asleep at night, he would always curl up (蜷缩) around my head to make sure that I was warm.
Unluckily, as I grew up, my teenage life weakened my relationship with Little Bit. I lived at such a fast pace that I stopped making time for him. My free time was spent with my other friends instead. I would come in the house on my phone and not pay attention to him at all. I often forgot to feed him. let alone walking him or playing with him. His meows became an anger to me sometimes, but it wasn’t his fault because he wanted his best friend back.
One day, there seemed to be something wrong with Little Bit’s body. He lay there and looked at me, weak and tired.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I immediately took him to the vet (兽医).
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Little Bit’s death made me realize how much he meant to me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I immediately took him to the vet. Nervous and scared, I waited anxiously as the vet examined him. After what felt like an eternity, the vet returned with a solemn expression. “I’m sorry,” the vet said, “but Little Bit’s health has deteriorated beyond recovery.” My heart sank as tears welled up in my eyes. I held Little Bit close to me, feeling guilty for not being there for him when he needed me the most. The vet allowed me some time alone with him, and I whispered apologies and gentle words, hoping he’d understand how much he meant to me. That night, Little Bit peacefully drifted away in my arms, leaving a void in my heart like never before.
Little Bit’s death made me realize how much he meant to me. In those quiet moments after his passing, I reflected on the joy and companionship he had given me. The small cat who once filled my days with laughter and adventure was no longer physically present, but his memory brought a renewed appreciation for the time we spent together. I regretted the time I neglected him, and promised myself to cherish the present and the relationships that truly mattered. Little Bit’s memory now lives on as a reminder to value love and companionship, teaching me to make time for those who care and to never take their presence for granted. He may have been small, but the impact he had on my life was immeasurable.
同课章节目录