山东省聊城颐中外国语学校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题（含解析）
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2024-2025学年学年山东省聊城颐中外国语学校高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
(满分150分 考试时间120分钟)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Four-Day Tour in Shangri-La
Day 1 Arrival in Dukezong Ancient Town
You will be met upon arrival at Shangri-La Airport and taken by bus for about 25 minutes. Have an expensive buffet dinner at a 4-star, the Grand Shangri-La hotel. Then you will have a whole afternoon to visit an ancient Tibetan old city. It is the largest and best-preserved Tibetan city among 147 Tibetan counties. In the evening, you can enjoy local Tibetan folk dance if you are energetic.
Day 2 Songzanlin Temple
You will leave the hotel at 8:30 for the Songzanlin temple by bus. Once home to 4000 monks, the temple is undergoing a massive restoration. Late in the afternoon, you will visit NaPa Sea where you can see different kinds of birds.
Day 3 Potatso National Park
Enjoy the natural beauty of places of interest by bus. Located 22m east of Shangri-La, Potatso is the first national park in mainland China. In Tibetan language, Potatso means reaching the opposite side of the lake by boat under the help of spirit. You will stay in the park around 3 hours.
Day 04 Tiger Leaping Gorge
After breakfast, visit the Tiger Leaping Gorge. You will have two-hour drive from the hotel to the hiking place.
This is truly a place of timeless beauty. As you hike on the way, you will feel the sense of peace. Through its narrow way, China’s mother river, the Yangze, flows between Jade Dragon and Haba snow mountains. From the snowy peaks above to the pounding river below, it is a huge drop of 3800 meters. The hiking trip is about 4 hours and we will go back to the hotel around 17:00 in the afternoon.
After dinner, pack up your luggage and your local guide will meet you and see you off at the airport.
21. Which of the following places can you visit on the second day
A. Dukezong Ancient Town. B. Songzanlin Temple.
C. Potatso National Park. D. Tiger Leaping Gorge.
22. How do the tourists travel to places of interest in Shangri-La
A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. D. By bus.
23. How long does the hiking trip take
A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. D. 5 hours.
B
Abby’s father was taking her to visit her grandmother. Abby was going to be away for three months. “I can’t leave Tobias behind,” she said. “You will have to,” said her father. “You can’t take Tobias into another country.”
Abby thought it was silly rule. “I will take him,” she said to herself. So she put him in a sock and packed it in her bag.
At the airport, Abby put her bag by the x-ray machine. Abby felt her legs shaking as the bag was going through the machine. She hoped Tobias in the bag made no noise. The woman by the machine smiled and said, “Have a good flight.”
On the plane, Abby waited until her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep. Then she opened the sock to look at Tobias. But he jumped out of the sock and landed on the woman’s knee. The woman cried loudly, “A mouse!” Abby quickly put Tobias into the sock and back into her bag.
Before they landed, Dad filled out a form, choosing no to: Are you bringing any live animals into the country
She saw the man frown (皱眉) as her bag went through the x-ray machine. She watched when he opened the bag and pulled out the sock.
“Come with me, please.”
Abby followed her dad into a small room. There was a police officer and Tobias in the sock was on the desk. The police officer talked to Abby’s dad, “You have tried to smuggle (走私) an animal into this country.” Abby felt fear came all over her body. “It’s my fault (过错),” she said in a small voice. “I didn’t want to leave him behind.” “Have you ever been in trouble before ” the officer asked as he wrote “animal smuggler” next to her name. Abby opened her mouth but no sound came out.
Tobias had to be in quarantine (隔离) for six months, which cost a lot of money. And Abby wouldn’t be able to visit her grandmother again. Now, she learned there was a good reason for rules.
24. How did Abby feel by the x-ray machine
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Unhappy. D. Relaxed.
25. Why were Abby and her dad asked into a small room
A. Abby told a lie.
B. Dad forgot to fill out a form.
C. They were thought to be smuggling animals.
D. They were asked to explain what happened on the plane.
26. Which of the following is true
A. Dad knew Abby was taking Tobias with her.
B. Taking Tobias brought Abby much trouble.
C. The police officer wrote “animal smuggler” next to Dad’s name.
D. Tobias was found out by the woman beside the x-ray machine.
27. What lesson did Abby learn
A. Never to take Tobias around. B. Always to follow rules.
C. Never to smuggle animals. D. Always to tell the truth.
C
A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She invited them in to have something to eat.
“We do not go into a house together,” they replied.
“Why is that ”she asked.
One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained, “His name is Wealth (财富).” He pointed to the other man and said,“He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your home.”
The woman went in and told her husband what happened. Her husband was very happy. “How nice!” he said. “Let us invite Wealth. Let him come in and fill our home with wealth!”
His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success ”
There daughter jumped in with her idea. “Would it not be better to invite Love Our home will then be filled with love!”
“That’s a good idea,”said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.”
The woman went out and invited Love in. Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked them, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in ”
The old men replied together, “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside, but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him.”
28. When the woman came out, the three old men were ______.
A eating something B. walking toward her house
C. sitting in her front yard D. asking for something to drink
29. Who made the introduction to the woman
A. Love B. Success
C. Wealth D. Love’s friend
30. When the other men followed Love, the women felt ______.
A. angry B. happy
C. nervous D. surprised
31. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. You shouldn’t ask for more besides love.
B. Love is the most important thing in the world.
C. You can’t get everything you need at one time.
D. The more successful you are, the richer you’ll become.
D
Sharing a room with a family member or a friend can be tough (困难), but it becomes especially difficult when you are sharing it with someone you hardly know. If you find yourself in a similar situation, do not despair. There are things you can do to help you cope with having a roommate, no matter who it may be.
First of all, you have to remember that you get what you give. If you are nice to others, then others will be nice to you as well. You also need to set boundaries for yourself and for the other person. So before your new roommate moves in, talk to him. Set the rules early on and discuss your hopes.
Remember that there are two things that make up any good relationship: belief and respect. The same thing applies to (适用于) having a roommate. You have to respect each other. So he has that new PS3 game that you have always wanted to try out Ask permission first. If he says no, don’t ask him for it again. If he lets you borrow his stuff, take care of the item and treat it as if it were your own. Make sure that you return it in the same condition as when you borrowed it.
To keep away from disagreements over who does the housework, clean as you go. For chores (杂务) that can be shared, you may want to divide it equally so that you don’t do all the housework. Take turns in washing the dishes. You may do it every other day or you may divide the task so that you only have to do it in the morning and your roommate will only have to do it at night.
When it comes to food and grocery items, determine what can be shared. Don’t be too mean when it comes to sharing food. On the other hand, determine what you can share and what you can’t and be clear about it. The advantage of sharing food is that you can save on time and food preparation.
32. What is the passage mainly about
A. Why you need a roommate.
B. How you drive a roommate you don’t like.
C. What you do to find a roommate.
D. How you can get along with your roommate.
33. What may the underlined word “boundaries” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Borders of two countries. B. Personal space.
C. Public relations. D. Something shared by all roommates.
34. Good relationship among roommates lies in _____.
A. money and gifts B. attraction and good words
C. trust and respect D. threats and orders
35. What can we infer from the fourth paragraph
A. There are always quarrels between roommates.
B. Try to do all the chores by yourself.
C. Share everything with your roommates.
D. Try to do the chores by turns.
第二节 (共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) (注意：E涂AB F涂AC G涂AD)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Speaking to Develop Self-confidence
Overcoming (克服) stage fright (恐惧)
Most people are nervous about public speaking. ___36___ If you know that your topic is interesting, and that your material is well organized, you have already reduced a major worry.
Facial expressions (面部表情)
___37___During your speech try to change your facial expressions to convey (传递) the emotions that you feel. Throughout your speech you need to use expressive facial expressions.
Eye contact
When you speak, you should look your audience straight in the eye. The idea is to give the impression that you are talking to each individual in your audience. If you have a large audience, try to look at people in the middle of the room, then slowly look to the right side of the room, then to the left side, then back to the center of the room. ___38___This will give the audience the idea that you are not interested in your topic or in them.
___39___
Enthusiasm (热情) is being lively and showing your own personal concern (关注) for your subject and your audience. If you are truly interested in your topic, your delivery is certain to be enthusiastic and lively.
Varying (改变) speaking rate (速度)
Your words should not be too fast or too slow. If you speak too slowly you will bore your audience. If you speak too rapidly you will be difficult to understand. Adapt your rate to the content of your speech. For example, if you are explaining complex (复杂的) information, slow down. ___40___
A. If you are nervous, take a few steps to your right or left while speaking.
B. Smiling before you start your speech shows that you are not nervous.
C. The best way to cope with (克服，解决) nervousness is to be really well prepared.
D. If you are happy or enthusiastic, you should speed up.
E. Don’t look at the floor, the ceiling or out the window.
F. Speaking with enthusiasm
G Inspiring (激励，鼓舞) your audience
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was Molly’s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work.
One morning, besides his ___41___ lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old.
“Why two bags ” her father asked. “The other is something else,” Molly answered. “What’s in it ” “Just something. Take it with you.”
He put ___42___ paper bags into his briefcase (公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly’s bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells (贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coins…The ___43___ father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work.
That evening, Molly ran up to him ___44___ he was reading the newspaper.
“Where’s my bag ” “What’s bag ” “The one I gave you this morning”
“I ___45___ it at the office. Why ” “I forgot to put this ___46___ in it,” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to ___47___ with them. You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy ”
“Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home.” he ___48___.
While Molly hugged (拥抱) her father’s neck, he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her ___49___ —all that a 7-year-old held.
Love in a paper bag, and he ___50___ it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the ___51___. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home ___52___.
After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It ___53___ a long time to tell. ___54___ had a story or a memory.
The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple ___55___ but it is so easily forgotten.
41. A. usual B. new C. spare D. warm
42 A. all B. both C. some D. many
43. A. angry B. careful C. busy D. strict
44. A. since B. till C. as D. because
45. A. forgot B. hid C. kept D. left
46. A. letter B. message C. diary D. note
47. A. play B. joke C. talk D. deal
48. A. lied B. promised C. nodded D. agreed
49. A. coins B. stones C. shells D. treasures
50. A. cleaned B. missed C. threw D. dropped
51. A. school B. office C. shop D. home
52. A. worriedly B. actively C. carefully D. luckily
53. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
54. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something
55. A. rule B. truth C. idea D. way
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Anna lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child. What was worse, she lost her parents ___56___ the age of twenty. Her elder sister, who was ten years ___57___ (old) than her, wanted to take care of her. However, Anna refused ___58___ (live) with her sister, saying that she would like to take care of herself. She managed to enter college and ___59___ (study) very hard. Four years later, she graduated and found a job. Once she wrote in her diary, “I am quite lucky. I lost my arms, ___60___ I still have my legs.”
Anna chose to face her misfortune (不幸) in an active way. Instead of ___61___ (feel) sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. She has taught us a good lesson. When something bad happens to us, we have two ___62___ (choice). One is to complain (抱怨), and ___63___ other is to face it bravely. If we choose to run away, ___64___ will follow us wherever we go. If we decide to be strong, new hopes will come. So choose ____65____ (wise).
第三节 单词拼写，根据句意填入恰当的词，每空一词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
66. My self-introduction made a good _________ (impress) on the whole class.
我的自我介绍给全班同学留下了一个好印象。
67. She is looking forward _________ (eager) to her son’s holiday at home.
她渴望地盼着儿子休假回家。
68. They decided to _________ a second visit there.
他们决定再组织去那里参观一次。
69. I was out of _________（breathe） when I climbed up to the top of the mountain
爬到山顶时我已经气喘吁吁。
70. The new government's first ________is the economy.
新政府面临的第一项挑战是经济。
71. To those who are new to this system, it can sometimes be _________ (confuse).
对于那些刚接触这个系统的人来说，它有时会让人感到困惑。
72. I didn’t_________ him — he’s grown a beard.
我没认出他来——他留胡子了。
73. Maybe you’ll experience a bad meal in an _________(familiar) place.
也许你会在一个不熟悉的地方吃一顿糟糕的饭。
74. The two leaders will retire to Camp David for ________ (formal) discussions.
这两位领导人将去戴维营进行非正式会谈。
75. I _______to continue it and see the job through to the finish.
我打算继续做下去，帮助把这项工作做到最后。
第四部分 写作 (满分30分)
第一节 （满分10分）
76. 假定你是张华，请写一篇日记记录一下高中开学第一天的感受。
内容包括：
1. 开学前一天的期盼心情；
2. 在教室与同学老师见面的场景；
3. 对高中生活充满信心。
注意：
1. 词数：80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Tuesday 1 September
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分20分）
77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数应为150左右。
During lunchtime, Emma suggested going to the 200 to feed the animals and her mom agreed.
“We’ll stop by the bakery and pick some bread up. Now hurry and eat and then we'll go. It’s going to be a lovely day. Grandma is coming with us. She'll be here any minute,” Mom said.
Emma ate her lunch and then ran into her room to get her shoes. The problem was that she could only find one of them. She looked under her bed, but all she could see were dirty towels and pants. She moved some of her toys out of the way, but still couldn’t find her shoe. After she’d checked everywhere in her room, she ran into the kitchen. “Mom, I can’t find my shoe. Will you wait while I look for it ” she asked.
Her mom thought about how many times she’d told Emma to clean her room up. She whispered something to Emma’s grandma and then said to Emma, “You will have to stay at home. Your dad and I will take Ryan to the zoo. Grandma will stay here with you.”
“No! Please wait for me. I want to go to the zoo,” Emma cried. “I’m sorry, Emma. I’ve told you a dozen times to clean your room and you ignored me. You can’t find your shoe now. It’s your own fault for not doing as I asked. You will stay at home.”
Emma ran into her bedroom, crying. Her mom came to the door and said, “Emma, clean that room of yours before I get home. I’ve told grandma not to give you any sweets until you finish the work.” She went out to the car with Ryan and Emma’s dad and then they drove away.
Paragraph 1：
Emma sat on her bed and cried for a long time.
Paragraph 2：
Emma and her grandma were sitting at the table, eating when her mom, dad, and Ryan came home.
答案版
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C
【21题】
细节理解题。根据“Day 2 Songzanlin Temple (第二天松赞林寺)”可知，第二天你可以参观松赞林寺。故选B项。
【22题】
细节理解题。根据Day 1 Arrival in Dukezong Ancient Town中的“You will be met upon arrival at Shangri-La Airport and taken by bus for about 25 minutes. (您将在抵达香格里拉机场时被迎接，并乘坐巴士约25分钟。)”和Day 2 Songzanlin Temple中的“You will leave the hotel at 8:30 for the Songzanlin temple by bus. (您将于8:30离开酒店，乘坐巴士前往松赞林寺。)”和Day 3 Potatso National Park中的“Enjoy the natural beauty of places of interest by bus. (乘坐公共汽车欣赏名胜古迹的自然美景。)”和Day 04 Tiger Leaping Gorge中的“After breakfast, visit the Tiger Leaping Gorge. You will have two-hour drive from the hotel to the hiking place. (早餐后，参观虎跳峡。从酒店到徒步旅行地点需要两个小时的车程。)”可知，在四天的行程安排中，游客们乘公共汽车去香格里拉的各个景点。故选D项。
【23题】
细节理解题。根据Day 04 Tiger Leaping Gorge中的“The hiking trip is about 4 hours and we will go back to the hotel around 17:00 in the afternoon.(徒步旅行大约需要4个小时，我们将在下午17:00左右返回酒店。)”可知，徒步旅行的时长是4小时。故选C项。
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B
【24题】
细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Abby felt her legs shaking as the bag was going through the machine. She hoped Tobias in the bag made no noise.(当行李通过机器时，Abby感到她的腿在颤抖。她希望包里的Tobias不要发出声音。)”可知，Abby在行李通过x光机时感到腿在颤抖，说明她很紧张和担忧，担心Tobias被发现。故选A。
【25题】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第三句 “The police officer talked to Abby’s dad, “You have tried to smuggle (走私) an animal into this country.”(警察对Abby的爸爸说：‘你试图走私一只动物进入这个国家。’)”可知，警察认为他们试图走私动物，因此要求他们进入小房间进行进一步的询问。故选C。
【26题】
推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句 “Tobias had to be in quarantine (隔离) for six months, which cost a lot of money. And Abby wouldn’t be able to visit her grandmother again. (Tobias不得不被隔离六个月，这花费了很多钱。而且艾比将不能再去探望她的祖母了。)”可知，这件事给Abby带来很多麻烦。故选B。
【27题】
细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句 “Now, she learned there was a good reason for rules.(现在，她明白了这些规定背后有充分的理由。)”可知，她意识到遵守规则的重要性。故选B。
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B
【28题】
细节理解题。根据第一段“A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. （一个女人走出她的房子，看到三个老人坐在她的前院。）”由此可知当女人出来的时候，三个老人坐在她的前院，故选C。
【29题】
细节理解题。根据第四段“One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained, “His name is Wealth (财富).” He pointed to the other man and said, “He is Success, and I am Love.（其中一位老人指着他的朋友解释说:“他叫财富，”他又指着另一个人说:“他叫成功，我叫爱。”） ”可知是叫爱的老人向女人介绍这三个人的，故选A。
【30题】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked them, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in ” （“爱”站了起来，开始朝房子走去。另外两个老人也站起来跟在他后面。女士很惊讶地问他们:“我只邀请了爱。”你为什么进来 ”）”可知当女人邀请“爱”进来的时候，另外两个老人也跟着，她感到很惊讶，故选D。
【31题】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The old men replied together, “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside, but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him.””可知本文主要讲述财富和成功固然诱人，但是爱更加重要，哪里有爱，财富和成功同在。B选项“爱是世界上最重要的事情。”符合文章大意，故选B。
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D
【32题】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中“There are things you can do to help you cope with having a roommate, no matter who it may be.( 无论室友是谁，你都可以做一些事情来帮助你应对室友的问题。)”可知本文主要讲的是如何与室友相处的建议，故选择D项。
【33题】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中下文“So before your new roommate moves in, talk to him. Set the rules early on and discuss your hopes.(所以，在你的新室友搬进来之前，和他谈谈。尽早制定规则并讨论你的期望。)”可知，这里说的是要给自己和他人留一些个人的空间，故选择B项。
【34题】
考查细节理解题。根据第三段中“Remember that there are two things that make up any good relationship: belief and respect. The same thing applies to(适用于) having a roommate.( 记住，任何好的关系都有两样东西：信念和尊重。同样的事情也适用于有一个室友。)”可知，与室友之间良好的关系在于尊重和信任，故选择C项。
【35题】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“ For chores (杂务)that can be shared, you may want to divide it equally so that you don’t do all the housework.( 至于杂务是可以分享的，你可能想平分，这样你就不会做所有的家务。)”可推测出，宿舍内的杂务可以轮流去做，故选择D项。
【答案】36 C 37. B 38. E 39. F 40. D
【36题】
根据上文“Most people are nervous about public speaking. (大多数人对公开演讲很紧张)”可知，下文应该是在讲消除紧张的方法，因此C项“应付紧张的最好办法是做好充分的准备”符合语境。故选C。
【37题】
根据本段小标题“Facial expressions (面部表情)”以及下文“During your speech try to change your facial expressions to convey (传递) the emotions that you feel. (在你演讲期间，试着改变你的面部表情来表达你的情绪)”可知，空格处需要表达的是与面部表情有关的内容，B项中的“Smiling”是面部表情，因此B项“演讲前微笑表明你不紧张”符合语境。故选B。
【38题】
上文“If you have a large audience, try to look at people in the middle of the room, then slowly look to the right side of the room, then to the left side, then back to the center of the room. (如果观众多，尽力地去看房间的中间，然后慢慢地看向房间的右侧，然后看向左侧，然后回到房间的中心)”说明的是演讲时眼睛观看的地方。由此可知，空格处要说明眼睛不要看的地方，因此E项“不要看地板、天花板和窗外”符合语境。故选E。
【39题】
下文“Enthusiasm (热情) is being lively and showing your own personal concern (关注) for your subject and your audience. (热情是指生动地表达你对主题和观众的个人关注)”说明本段讲的内容是Enthusiasm的重要性，因此F项“充满热情地说”能够概括本段内容，适合作本段小标题。故选F。
【40题】
上文“For example, if you are explaining complex (复杂的) information, slow down. (如果你解释复杂的信息，放慢速度)”是调整语速的具体事例之一：放慢速度，与空格处是与之相匹配的相反的例子：加快速度，因此D项“如果你高兴或充满热情，你应该加速”符合语境，故选D。
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. B
【41题】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天早上，除了他平常的午餐袋，Molly递给他第二个纸袋，看起来有点旧。A. usual平常的；B. new新的；C. spare备用的；D. warm温暖的。根据上文“It was Molly’s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning”可知，每天Molly都给爸爸午餐袋，因此此处表示有一天早上，除了平常的午餐袋，Molly还额外给了爸爸一袋东西。故选A。
【42题】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：他把两个纸袋放进公文包，吻了吻Molly，然后匆匆离开了。A. all全部；B. both两者；C. some一些；D. many很多。根据上文“Why two bags”可知，他把两个纸袋放进公文包。故选B。
【43题】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位忙碌的父亲笑了笑，吃完饭后，把桌上的东西一扫而空，全都扫进了废纸篓里，包括Molly包里的物品，然后便开始投入下午的工作中。A. angry生气的；B. careful仔细的；C. busy忙碌的；D. strict严格的。根据下文“put himself into the afternoon work”可知，父亲工作很忙碌。故选C。
【44题】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，当他正在看报纸时，Molly跑到他跟前。A. since自从；B. till直到；C. as当......的时候；D. because因为。根据上文“Molly ran up to him”和下文“he was reading the newspaper”可知，当父亲正在看报纸时，Molly跑到父亲跟前，空格处意为“当……的时候”。故选C。
【45题】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把它落在办公室了。A. forgot忘记；B. hid躲藏；C. kept保持；D. left落下。根据第三空后“swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included”可知，父亲把Molly那袋东西扔到办公室的废纸篓里了，因此是落在了办公室。故选D。
【46题】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我忘了把这张纸条放进去。A. letter信；B. message信息；C. diary日记；D. note短笺，便条。根据第9空前的“he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.””可知，Molly现在才把这张纸条拿出来，因此是早上忘了把这张纸条放进去。故选D。
【47题】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：而且，爸爸，袋子里的东西是我真正喜欢的东西——我想你可能会喜欢玩它们。A. play玩；B. joke开玩笑；C. talk谈话；D. deal应对。根据第3空前“a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells (贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coins”可知，Molly觉得爸爸会喜欢玩这些东西。故选A。
【48题】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“哦，不。我只是忘了把它带回家。”他撒谎道。A. lied撒谎；B. promised答应；C. nodded点头；D. agreed同意。根据第3空后“swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included”可知，爸爸把Molly袋子里的东西扔进了废纸篓，所以现在说是忘了带回家，这是在撒谎。故选A。
【49题】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Molly把她的宝贝给了他——一个七岁孩子所拥有的一切。A. coins硬币；B. stones石头；C. shells壳；D. treasures宝藏。根据下文“all that a 7-year-old held”可知，Molly给爸爸的是自己所拥有的所有的宝贝。故选D。
【50题】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：爱装在纸袋里，他却错过了。A. cleaned清理；B. missed错过；C. threw扔；D. dropped（使）掉落。根据第3空后“swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included”可知，爸爸把Molly给的东西扔进了废纸篓，所以是错过了Molly给的爱。故选B。
【51题】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是，他急忙回到办公室。A. school学校；B. office办公室；C. shop商店；D. home家。根据第3空后“swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work”可知，爸爸把那袋东西扔进了办公室的废纸篓，所以他赶回办公室去拿。故选B。
【52题】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：就在晚上清洁工来之前，他发现所有的东西都回来了，小心地把包提回家。A. worriedly担心地；B. actively积极地；C. carefully小心地；D. luckily幸运的是。根据第9空所在句子“Molly had given him her treasures”可知，既然是Molly的宝贝，爸爸肯定是小心地把那袋东西提回家。故选C。
【53题】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我花了很长时间才说出来。A. spent花费；B. paid支付；C. cost花费；D. took花费。根据下文“a long time to tell”可知，此处是花了很长时间说出来，spent的主语是人，paid的主语也应该是人，cost的主语应该是物，It takes/took some time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事花了某人多少时间”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，因此空格处用took。故选D。
【54题】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：每件事都有故事或回忆。A. Anything任何东西；B. Nothing没有什么；C. Everything一切；D. Something某物。根据下文“had a story or a memory”可知，一切事情都有故事。故选C。
【55题】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一个如此简单的真理，却又如此容易被遗忘。A. rule规则；B. truth真理；C. idea想法；D. way方法。根据上文“The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters”可知，与我们所爱的人一起度过的人生旅程才是最重要的，这是一个真理，简单，却容易被遗忘。故选B。
【答案】56. at 57. older
58. to live
59. studied
60. but 61. feeling
62. choices
63. the 64. it
65. wisely
【56题】
考查介词。句意：更糟糕的是，她在20岁时失去了父母。介词短语at the age of…表示“在……岁时”。故填at。
【57题】
考查形容词比较级。句意：她的姐姐比她大十岁，想要照顾她。根据“than”可知，此处表示比较的概念，指“比她大十岁”，空处应用old的比较级形式。故填older。
【58题】
考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，安娜拒绝和姐姐住在一起，她说她想照顾好自己。动词短语refuse to do表示“拒绝做某事”，空处应用live的不定式形式。故填to live。
【59题】
考查动词时态。句意：她成功地进入大学,学习非常刻苦。空处和managed并列，作谓语，时态为一般过去时，study应用过去式的形式。故填studied。
【60题】
考查连词。句意：我失去了双臂，但我的腿还在。空处前后均为完整的句子，前后句语义构成转折，空处应用意为“但是”的并列连词but连接上下文。故填but。
【61题】
考查非谓语动词。句意：与其每天都感到悲伤，她决定不让它阻碍她。介词短语instead of doing表示“而不是做某事”，空处应用feel的动名词形式。故填feeling。
【62题】
考查名词的数。句意：当坏事发生在我们身上时，我们有两种选择。空处作have的宾语，根据空前的“two”可知，choice应用复数形式。故填choices。
【63题】
考查冠词。句意：一种是抱怨，另一种是勇敢面对。结合上文的“we have two ...”，可知，此处有两个选择，所以此处为固定结构one… the other…表示“一个……，另一个……”，用于对比或区分两个事物或人。故填the。
【64题】
考查代词。句意：如果我们选择逃跑，无论我们走到哪里，它都会跟着我们。空处作主语，结合“will follow us wherever we go”可知，主语指的是前文提到的something bad，应用代词it进行指代。故填it。
【65题】
考查副词。句意：所以要明智地选择。空处作修饰动词choose的状语，wise的副词形式wisely符合题意，意为“明智地”。故填wisely。
第三节 单词拼写，根据句意填入恰当的词，每空一词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
66. My self-introduction made a good _________ (impress) on the whole class.
我的自我介绍给全班同学留下了一个好印象。
【答案】impression
考查名词。根据提示词和句意，空处应填名词impression“印象”，作宾语。故填impression。
67. She is looking forward _________ (eager) to her son’s holiday at home.
她渴望地盼着儿子休假回家。
【答案】eagerly
考查副词。句意：她渴望地盼着儿子休假回家。该空需要一个副词作状语修饰动词短语look forward to，表示“渴望地”；所给词eager为形容词。故填eagerly。
68. They decided to _________ a second visit there.
他们决定再组织去那里参观一次。
【答案】organise##organize
考查不定式。对比中英文句子可知，空格处意为“组织”，decide to do sth.是固定短语，意为“决定做某事”，空格处用动词原形，“组织”的动词是organise/organize。故填organise/organize。
69. I was out of _________（breathe） when I climbed up to the top of the mountain
爬到山顶时我已经气喘吁吁。
【答案】breath
考查名词。由句意及空前的I was out of 可知应填名词形式breath作宾语，out of breath“气喘吁吁”，固定搭配。故填breath。
70 The new government's first ________is the economy.
新政府面临的第一项挑战是经济。
【答案】challenge
考查名词。根据中英文提示空格处缺少名词challenge“挑战”作主语，由is可知，用名词单数，故填challenge。
71. To those who are new to this system, it can sometimes be _________ (confuse).
对于那些刚接触这个系统人来说，它有时会让人感到困惑。
【答案】confusing
考查形容词。句意：对于那些刚接触这个系统的人来说，它有时会让人感到困惑。根据句意“让人感到困惑”以及主语it和所给词confuse，可知应填形容词confusing作表语。故填confusing。
72. I didn’t_________ him — he’s grown a beard.
我没认出他来——他留胡子了。
【答案】recognize
考查动词。表示“认出”使用动词recognize，didn’t后接动词原形，故填recognize。
73. Maybe you’ll experience a bad meal in an _________(familiar) place.
也许你会在一个不熟悉的地方吃一顿糟糕的饭。
【答案】unfamiliar
考查形容词。空处表示“不熟悉的”，使用形容词unfamiliar，修饰名词place，作定语。故填unfamiliar。
74. The two leaders will retire to Camp David for ________ (formal) discussions.
这两位领导人将去戴维营进行非正式会谈。
【答案】informal
考查形容词。根据中英文提示以及下文conversation是名词，可知此处应用形容词informal“非正式的”，作定语。故填informal。
75. I _______to continue it and see the job through to the finish.
我打算继续做下去，帮助把这项工作做到最后。
【答案】intend/plan
考查动词。根据中英文提示，“打算做某事”使用动词短语intend/plan to do sth.，根据句意和下文的see，句子用一般现在时，故填intend或plan。
___________
【答案】Tuesday 1 September
After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, my first day at senior high finally arrived. I couldn’t fall asleep last night because of my eagerness.
My first impression of my new school is that it is much bigger than my imagination.There are many teaching buildings as well as IT rooms and a playground. I met my teachers and classmates in my classroom. All of them were friendly and excited. I want to make new friends now since nothing is familiar to me and friends will make it easier.
High school appears to be really hard work but I have confidence and will make the most of my time. No pains no gains. I am sure that my future will be colorful.
【答案】Paragraph 1:
Emma sat on her bed and cried for a long time. And then she wiped her eyes and started to clean her room. It took her two hours to clean up the room. “I did it!” she said proudly. She even found her missing shoe. She ran into the living room. “Grandma! Come and see. I cleaned my room and found my shoe.” Grandma looked at Emma’s room. “If you had kept it this way, you wouldn’t have lost your e and have some sweets now,” she said.
Paragraph 2:
Emma and her grandma were sitting at the table, eating when her mom, dad, and Ryan came home. “Well, look at Emma’s room! It’s clean,” her dad said. “How was the zoo Did you have fun I wish I could have gone there with you,” Emma said. “If you keep your room clean, we may go and see animals again,” her mom said. From then on, Emma tried her best to keep her room clean.
(满分150分 考试时间120分钟)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Four-Day Tour in Shangri-La
Day 1 Arrival in Dukezong Ancient Town
You will be met upon arrival at Shangri-La Airport and taken by bus for about 25 minutes. Have an expensive buffet dinner at a 4-star, the Grand Shangri-La hotel. Then you will have a whole afternoon to visit an ancient Tibetan old city. It is the largest and best-preserved Tibetan city among 147 Tibetan counties. In the evening, you can enjoy local Tibetan folk dance if you are energetic.
Day 2 Songzanlin Temple
You will leave the hotel at 8:30 for the Songzanlin temple by bus. Once home to 4000 monks, the temple is undergoing a massive restoration. Late in the afternoon, you will visit NaPa Sea where you can see different kinds of birds.
Day 3 Potatso National Park
Enjoy the natural beauty of places of interest by bus. Located 22m east of Shangri-La, Potatso is the first national park in mainland China. In Tibetan language, Potatso means reaching the opposite side of the lake by boat under the help of spirit. You will stay in the park around 3 hours.
Day 04 Tiger Leaping Gorge
After breakfast, visit the Tiger Leaping Gorge. You will have two-hour drive from the hotel to the hiking place.
This is truly a place of timeless beauty. As you hike on the way, you will feel the sense of peace. Through its narrow way, China’s mother river, the Yangze, flows between Jade Dragon and Haba snow mountains. From the snowy peaks above to the pounding river below, it is a huge drop of 3800 meters. The hiking trip is about 4 hours and we will go back to the hotel around 17:00 in the afternoon.
After dinner, pack up your luggage and your local guide will meet you and see you off at the airport.
21. Which of the following places can you visit on the second day
A. Dukezong Ancient Town. B. Songzanlin Temple.
C. Potatso National Park. D. Tiger Leaping Gorge.
22. How do the tourists travel to places of interest in Shangri-La
A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. D. By bus.
23. How long does the hiking trip take
A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. D. 5 hours.
B
Abby’s father was taking her to visit her grandmother. Abby was going to be away for three months. “I can’t leave Tobias behind,” she said. “You will have to,” said her father. “You can’t take Tobias into another country.”
Abby thought it was silly rule. “I will take him,” she said to herself. So she put him in a sock and packed it in her bag.
At the airport, Abby put her bag by the x-ray machine. Abby felt her legs shaking as the bag was going through the machine. She hoped Tobias in the bag made no noise. The woman by the machine smiled and said, “Have a good flight.”
On the plane, Abby waited until her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep. Then she opened the sock to look at Tobias. But he jumped out of the sock and landed on the woman’s knee. The woman cried loudly, “A mouse!” Abby quickly put Tobias into the sock and back into her bag.
Before they landed, Dad filled out a form, choosing no to: Are you bringing any live animals into the country
She saw the man frown (皱眉) as her bag went through the x-ray machine. She watched when he opened the bag and pulled out the sock.
“Come with me, please.”
Abby followed her dad into a small room. There was a police officer and Tobias in the sock was on the desk. The police officer talked to Abby’s dad, “You have tried to smuggle (走私) an animal into this country.” Abby felt fear came all over her body. “It’s my fault (过错),” she said in a small voice. “I didn’t want to leave him behind.” “Have you ever been in trouble before ” the officer asked as he wrote “animal smuggler” next to her name. Abby opened her mouth but no sound came out.
Tobias had to be in quarantine (隔离) for six months, which cost a lot of money. And Abby wouldn’t be able to visit her grandmother again. Now, she learned there was a good reason for rules.
24. How did Abby feel by the x-ray machine
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Unhappy. D. Relaxed.
25. Why were Abby and her dad asked into a small room
A. Abby told a lie.
B. Dad forgot to fill out a form.
C. They were thought to be smuggling animals.
D. They were asked to explain what happened on the plane.
26. Which of the following is true
A. Dad knew Abby was taking Tobias with her.
B. Taking Tobias brought Abby much trouble.
C. The police officer wrote “animal smuggler” next to Dad’s name.
D. Tobias was found out by the woman beside the x-ray machine.
27. What lesson did Abby learn
A. Never to take Tobias around. B. Always to follow rules.
C. Never to smuggle animals. D. Always to tell the truth.
C
A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She invited them in to have something to eat.
“We do not go into a house together,” they replied.
“Why is that ”she asked.
One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained, “His name is Wealth (财富).” He pointed to the other man and said,“He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your home.”
The woman went in and told her husband what happened. Her husband was very happy. “How nice!” he said. “Let us invite Wealth. Let him come in and fill our home with wealth!”
His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success ”
There daughter jumped in with her idea. “Would it not be better to invite Love Our home will then be filled with love!”
“That’s a good idea,”said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.”
The woman went out and invited Love in. Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked them, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in ”
The old men replied together, “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside, but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him.”
28. When the woman came out, the three old men were ______.
A eating something B. walking toward her house
C. sitting in her front yard D. asking for something to drink
29. Who made the introduction to the woman
A. Love B. Success
C. Wealth D. Love’s friend
30. When the other men followed Love, the women felt ______.
A. angry B. happy
C. nervous D. surprised
31. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. You shouldn’t ask for more besides love.
B. Love is the most important thing in the world.
C. You can’t get everything you need at one time.
D. The more successful you are, the richer you’ll become.
D
Sharing a room with a family member or a friend can be tough (困难), but it becomes especially difficult when you are sharing it with someone you hardly know. If you find yourself in a similar situation, do not despair. There are things you can do to help you cope with having a roommate, no matter who it may be.
First of all, you have to remember that you get what you give. If you are nice to others, then others will be nice to you as well. You also need to set boundaries for yourself and for the other person. So before your new roommate moves in, talk to him. Set the rules early on and discuss your hopes.
Remember that there are two things that make up any good relationship: belief and respect. The same thing applies to (适用于) having a roommate. You have to respect each other. So he has that new PS3 game that you have always wanted to try out Ask permission first. If he says no, don’t ask him for it again. If he lets you borrow his stuff, take care of the item and treat it as if it were your own. Make sure that you return it in the same condition as when you borrowed it.
To keep away from disagreements over who does the housework, clean as you go. For chores (杂务) that can be shared, you may want to divide it equally so that you don’t do all the housework. Take turns in washing the dishes. You may do it every other day or you may divide the task so that you only have to do it in the morning and your roommate will only have to do it at night.
When it comes to food and grocery items, determine what can be shared. Don’t be too mean when it comes to sharing food. On the other hand, determine what you can share and what you can’t and be clear about it. The advantage of sharing food is that you can save on time and food preparation.
32. What is the passage mainly about
A. Why you need a roommate.
B. How you drive a roommate you don’t like.
C. What you do to find a roommate.
D. How you can get along with your roommate.
33. What may the underlined word “boundaries” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Borders of two countries. B. Personal space.
C. Public relations. D. Something shared by all roommates.
34. Good relationship among roommates lies in _____.
A. money and gifts B. attraction and good words
C. trust and respect D. threats and orders
35. What can we infer from the fourth paragraph
A. There are always quarrels between roommates.
B. Try to do all the chores by yourself.
C. Share everything with your roommates.
D. Try to do the chores by turns.
第二节 (共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) (注意：E涂AB F涂AC G涂AD)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Speaking to Develop Self-confidence
Overcoming (克服) stage fright (恐惧)
Most people are nervous about public speaking. ___36___ If you know that your topic is interesting, and that your material is well organized, you have already reduced a major worry.
Facial expressions (面部表情)
___37___During your speech try to change your facial expressions to convey (传递) the emotions that you feel. Throughout your speech you need to use expressive facial expressions.
Eye contact
When you speak, you should look your audience straight in the eye. The idea is to give the impression that you are talking to each individual in your audience. If you have a large audience, try to look at people in the middle of the room, then slowly look to the right side of the room, then to the left side, then back to the center of the room. ___38___This will give the audience the idea that you are not interested in your topic or in them.
___39___
Enthusiasm (热情) is being lively and showing your own personal concern (关注) for your subject and your audience. If you are truly interested in your topic, your delivery is certain to be enthusiastic and lively.
Varying (改变) speaking rate (速度)
Your words should not be too fast or too slow. If you speak too slowly you will bore your audience. If you speak too rapidly you will be difficult to understand. Adapt your rate to the content of your speech. For example, if you are explaining complex (复杂的) information, slow down. ___40___
A. If you are nervous, take a few steps to your right or left while speaking.
B. Smiling before you start your speech shows that you are not nervous.
C. The best way to cope with (克服，解决) nervousness is to be really well prepared.
D. If you are happy or enthusiastic, you should speed up.
E. Don’t look at the floor, the ceiling or out the window.
F. Speaking with enthusiasm
G Inspiring (激励，鼓舞) your audience
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was Molly’s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work.
One morning, besides his ___41___ lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old.
“Why two bags ” her father asked. “The other is something else,” Molly answered. “What’s in it ” “Just something. Take it with you.”
He put ___42___ paper bags into his briefcase (公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly’s bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells (贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coins…The ___43___ father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work.
That evening, Molly ran up to him ___44___ he was reading the newspaper.
“Where’s my bag ” “What’s bag ” “The one I gave you this morning”
“I ___45___ it at the office. Why ” “I forgot to put this ___46___ in it,” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to ___47___ with them. You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy ”
“Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home.” he ___48___.
While Molly hugged (拥抱) her father’s neck, he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her ___49___ —all that a 7-year-old held.
Love in a paper bag, and he ___50___ it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the ___51___. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home ___52___.
After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It ___53___ a long time to tell. ___54___ had a story or a memory.
The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple ___55___ but it is so easily forgotten.
41. A. usual B. new C. spare D. warm
42 A. all B. both C. some D. many
43. A. angry B. careful C. busy D. strict
44. A. since B. till C. as D. because
45. A. forgot B. hid C. kept D. left
46. A. letter B. message C. diary D. note
47. A. play B. joke C. talk D. deal
48. A. lied B. promised C. nodded D. agreed
49. A. coins B. stones C. shells D. treasures
50. A. cleaned B. missed C. threw D. dropped
51. A. school B. office C. shop D. home
52. A. worriedly B. actively C. carefully D. luckily
53. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
54. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something
55. A. rule B. truth C. idea D. way
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Anna lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child. What was worse, she lost her parents ___56___ the age of twenty. Her elder sister, who was ten years ___57___ (old) than her, wanted to take care of her. However, Anna refused ___58___ (live) with her sister, saying that she would like to take care of herself. She managed to enter college and ___59___ (study) very hard. Four years later, she graduated and found a job. Once she wrote in her diary, “I am quite lucky. I lost my arms, ___60___ I still have my legs.”
Anna chose to face her misfortune (不幸) in an active way. Instead of ___61___ (feel) sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. She has taught us a good lesson. When something bad happens to us, we have two ___62___ (choice). One is to complain (抱怨), and ___63___ other is to face it bravely. If we choose to run away, ___64___ will follow us wherever we go. If we decide to be strong, new hopes will come. So choose ____65____ (wise).
第三节 单词拼写，根据句意填入恰当的词，每空一词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
66. My self-introduction made a good _________ (impress) on the whole class.
我的自我介绍给全班同学留下了一个好印象。
67. She is looking forward _________ (eager) to her son’s holiday at home.
她渴望地盼着儿子休假回家。
68. They decided to _________ a second visit there.
他们决定再组织去那里参观一次。
69. I was out of _________（breathe） when I climbed up to the top of the mountain
爬到山顶时我已经气喘吁吁。
70. The new government's first ________is the economy.
新政府面临的第一项挑战是经济。
71. To those who are new to this system, it can sometimes be _________ (confuse).
对于那些刚接触这个系统的人来说，它有时会让人感到困惑。
72. I didn’t_________ him — he’s grown a beard.
我没认出他来——他留胡子了。
73. Maybe you’ll experience a bad meal in an _________(familiar) place.
也许你会在一个不熟悉的地方吃一顿糟糕的饭。
74. The two leaders will retire to Camp David for ________ (formal) discussions.
这两位领导人将去戴维营进行非正式会谈。
75. I _______to continue it and see the job through to the finish.
我打算继续做下去，帮助把这项工作做到最后。
第四部分 写作 (满分30分)
第一节 （满分10分）
76. 假定你是张华，请写一篇日记记录一下高中开学第一天的感受。
内容包括：
1. 开学前一天的期盼心情；
2. 在教室与同学老师见面的场景；
3. 对高中生活充满信心。
注意：
1. 词数：80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Tuesday 1 September
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分20分）
77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数应为150左右。
During lunchtime, Emma suggested going to the 200 to feed the animals and her mom agreed.
“We’ll stop by the bakery and pick some bread up. Now hurry and eat and then we'll go. It’s going to be a lovely day. Grandma is coming with us. She'll be here any minute,” Mom said.
Emma ate her lunch and then ran into her room to get her shoes. The problem was that she could only find one of them. She looked under her bed, but all she could see were dirty towels and pants. She moved some of her toys out of the way, but still couldn’t find her shoe. After she’d checked everywhere in her room, she ran into the kitchen. “Mom, I can’t find my shoe. Will you wait while I look for it ” she asked.
Her mom thought about how many times she’d told Emma to clean her room up. She whispered something to Emma’s grandma and then said to Emma, “You will have to stay at home. Your dad and I will take Ryan to the zoo. Grandma will stay here with you.”
“No! Please wait for me. I want to go to the zoo,” Emma cried. “I’m sorry, Emma. I’ve told you a dozen times to clean your room and you ignored me. You can’t find your shoe now. It’s your own fault for not doing as I asked. You will stay at home.”
Emma ran into her bedroom, crying. Her mom came to the door and said, “Emma, clean that room of yours before I get home. I’ve told grandma not to give you any sweets until you finish the work.” She went out to the car with Ryan and Emma’s dad and then they drove away.
Paragraph 1：
Emma sat on her bed and cried for a long time.
Paragraph 2：
Emma and her grandma were sitting at the table, eating when her mom, dad, and Ryan came home.
答案版
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C
【21题】
细节理解题。根据“Day 2 Songzanlin Temple (第二天松赞林寺)”可知，第二天你可以参观松赞林寺。故选B项。
【22题】
细节理解题。根据Day 1 Arrival in Dukezong Ancient Town中的“You will be met upon arrival at Shangri-La Airport and taken by bus for about 25 minutes. (您将在抵达香格里拉机场时被迎接，并乘坐巴士约25分钟。)”和Day 2 Songzanlin Temple中的“You will leave the hotel at 8:30 for the Songzanlin temple by bus. (您将于8:30离开酒店，乘坐巴士前往松赞林寺。)”和Day 3 Potatso National Park中的“Enjoy the natural beauty of places of interest by bus. (乘坐公共汽车欣赏名胜古迹的自然美景。)”和Day 04 Tiger Leaping Gorge中的“After breakfast, visit the Tiger Leaping Gorge. You will have two-hour drive from the hotel to the hiking place. (早餐后，参观虎跳峡。从酒店到徒步旅行地点需要两个小时的车程。)”可知，在四天的行程安排中，游客们乘公共汽车去香格里拉的各个景点。故选D项。
【23题】
细节理解题。根据Day 04 Tiger Leaping Gorge中的“The hiking trip is about 4 hours and we will go back to the hotel around 17:00 in the afternoon.(徒步旅行大约需要4个小时，我们将在下午17:00左右返回酒店。)”可知，徒步旅行的时长是4小时。故选C项。
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B
【24题】
细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Abby felt her legs shaking as the bag was going through the machine. She hoped Tobias in the bag made no noise.(当行李通过机器时，Abby感到她的腿在颤抖。她希望包里的Tobias不要发出声音。)”可知，Abby在行李通过x光机时感到腿在颤抖，说明她很紧张和担忧，担心Tobias被发现。故选A。
【25题】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第三句 “The police officer talked to Abby’s dad, “You have tried to smuggle (走私) an animal into this country.”(警察对Abby的爸爸说：‘你试图走私一只动物进入这个国家。’)”可知，警察认为他们试图走私动物，因此要求他们进入小房间进行进一步的询问。故选C。
【26题】
推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句 “Tobias had to be in quarantine (隔离) for six months, which cost a lot of money. And Abby wouldn’t be able to visit her grandmother again. (Tobias不得不被隔离六个月，这花费了很多钱。而且艾比将不能再去探望她的祖母了。)”可知，这件事给Abby带来很多麻烦。故选B。
【27题】
细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句 “Now, she learned there was a good reason for rules.(现在，她明白了这些规定背后有充分的理由。)”可知，她意识到遵守规则的重要性。故选B。
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B
【28题】
细节理解题。根据第一段“A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. （一个女人走出她的房子，看到三个老人坐在她的前院。）”由此可知当女人出来的时候，三个老人坐在她的前院，故选C。
【29题】
细节理解题。根据第四段“One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained, “His name is Wealth (财富).” He pointed to the other man and said, “He is Success, and I am Love.（其中一位老人指着他的朋友解释说:“他叫财富，”他又指着另一个人说:“他叫成功，我叫爱。”） ”可知是叫爱的老人向女人介绍这三个人的，故选A。
【30题】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked them, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in ” （“爱”站了起来，开始朝房子走去。另外两个老人也站起来跟在他后面。女士很惊讶地问他们:“我只邀请了爱。”你为什么进来 ”）”可知当女人邀请“爱”进来的时候，另外两个老人也跟着，她感到很惊讶，故选D。
【31题】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The old men replied together, “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside, but since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him.””可知本文主要讲述财富和成功固然诱人，但是爱更加重要，哪里有爱，财富和成功同在。B选项“爱是世界上最重要的事情。”符合文章大意，故选B。
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D
【32题】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中“There are things you can do to help you cope with having a roommate, no matter who it may be.( 无论室友是谁，你都可以做一些事情来帮助你应对室友的问题。)”可知本文主要讲的是如何与室友相处的建议，故选择D项。
【33题】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中下文“So before your new roommate moves in, talk to him. Set the rules early on and discuss your hopes.(所以，在你的新室友搬进来之前，和他谈谈。尽早制定规则并讨论你的期望。)”可知，这里说的是要给自己和他人留一些个人的空间，故选择B项。
【34题】
考查细节理解题。根据第三段中“Remember that there are two things that make up any good relationship: belief and respect. The same thing applies to(适用于) having a roommate.( 记住，任何好的关系都有两样东西：信念和尊重。同样的事情也适用于有一个室友。)”可知，与室友之间良好的关系在于尊重和信任，故选择C项。
【35题】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“ For chores (杂务)that can be shared, you may want to divide it equally so that you don’t do all the housework.( 至于杂务是可以分享的，你可能想平分，这样你就不会做所有的家务。)”可推测出，宿舍内的杂务可以轮流去做，故选择D项。
【答案】36 C 37. B 38. E 39. F 40. D
【36题】
根据上文“Most people are nervous about public speaking. (大多数人对公开演讲很紧张)”可知，下文应该是在讲消除紧张的方法，因此C项“应付紧张的最好办法是做好充分的准备”符合语境。故选C。
【37题】
根据本段小标题“Facial expressions (面部表情)”以及下文“During your speech try to change your facial expressions to convey (传递) the emotions that you feel. (在你演讲期间，试着改变你的面部表情来表达你的情绪)”可知，空格处需要表达的是与面部表情有关的内容，B项中的“Smiling”是面部表情，因此B项“演讲前微笑表明你不紧张”符合语境。故选B。
【38题】
上文“If you have a large audience, try to look at people in the middle of the room, then slowly look to the right side of the room, then to the left side, then back to the center of the room. (如果观众多，尽力地去看房间的中间，然后慢慢地看向房间的右侧，然后看向左侧，然后回到房间的中心)”说明的是演讲时眼睛观看的地方。由此可知，空格处要说明眼睛不要看的地方，因此E项“不要看地板、天花板和窗外”符合语境。故选E。
【39题】
下文“Enthusiasm (热情) is being lively and showing your own personal concern (关注) for your subject and your audience. (热情是指生动地表达你对主题和观众的个人关注)”说明本段讲的内容是Enthusiasm的重要性，因此F项“充满热情地说”能够概括本段内容，适合作本段小标题。故选F。
【40题】
上文“For example, if you are explaining complex (复杂的) information, slow down. (如果你解释复杂的信息，放慢速度)”是调整语速的具体事例之一：放慢速度，与空格处是与之相匹配的相反的例子：加快速度，因此D项“如果你高兴或充满热情，你应该加速”符合语境，故选D。
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. B
【41题】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天早上，除了他平常的午餐袋，Molly递给他第二个纸袋，看起来有点旧。A. usual平常的；B. new新的；C. spare备用的；D. warm温暖的。根据上文“It was Molly’s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning”可知，每天Molly都给爸爸午餐袋，因此此处表示有一天早上，除了平常的午餐袋，Molly还额外给了爸爸一袋东西。故选A。
【42题】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：他把两个纸袋放进公文包，吻了吻Molly，然后匆匆离开了。A. all全部；B. both两者；C. some一些；D. many很多。根据上文“Why two bags”可知，他把两个纸袋放进公文包。故选B。
【43题】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位忙碌的父亲笑了笑，吃完饭后，把桌上的东西一扫而空，全都扫进了废纸篓里，包括Molly包里的物品，然后便开始投入下午的工作中。A. angry生气的；B. careful仔细的；C. busy忙碌的；D. strict严格的。根据下文“put himself into the afternoon work”可知，父亲工作很忙碌。故选C。
【44题】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，当他正在看报纸时，Molly跑到他跟前。A. since自从；B. till直到；C. as当......的时候；D. because因为。根据上文“Molly ran up to him”和下文“he was reading the newspaper”可知，当父亲正在看报纸时，Molly跑到父亲跟前，空格处意为“当……的时候”。故选C。
【45题】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把它落在办公室了。A. forgot忘记；B. hid躲藏；C. kept保持；D. left落下。根据第三空后“swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included”可知，父亲把Molly那袋东西扔到办公室的废纸篓里了，因此是落在了办公室。故选D。
【46题】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我忘了把这张纸条放进去。A. letter信；B. message信息；C. diary日记；D. note短笺，便条。根据第9空前的“he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.””可知，Molly现在才把这张纸条拿出来，因此是早上忘了把这张纸条放进去。故选D。
【47题】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：而且，爸爸，袋子里的东西是我真正喜欢的东西——我想你可能会喜欢玩它们。A. play玩；B. joke开玩笑；C. talk谈话；D. deal应对。根据第3空前“a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells (贝壳), 5 small stones, and 12 coins”可知，Molly觉得爸爸会喜欢玩这些东西。故选A。
【48题】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“哦，不。我只是忘了把它带回家。”他撒谎道。A. lied撒谎；B. promised答应；C. nodded点头；D. agreed同意。根据第3空后“swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included”可知，爸爸把Molly袋子里的东西扔进了废纸篓，所以现在说是忘了带回家，这是在撒谎。故选A。
【49题】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Molly把她的宝贝给了他——一个七岁孩子所拥有的一切。A. coins硬币；B. stones石头；C. shells壳；D. treasures宝藏。根据下文“all that a 7-year-old held”可知，Molly给爸爸的是自己所拥有的所有的宝贝。故选D。
【50题】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：爱装在纸袋里，他却错过了。A. cleaned清理；B. missed错过；C. threw扔；D. dropped（使）掉落。根据第3空后“swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included”可知，爸爸把Molly给的东西扔进了废纸篓，所以是错过了Molly给的爱。故选B。
【51题】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是，他急忙回到办公室。A. school学校；B. office办公室；C. shop商店；D. home家。根据第3空后“swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work”可知，爸爸把那袋东西扔进了办公室的废纸篓，所以他赶回办公室去拿。故选B。
【52题】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：就在晚上清洁工来之前，他发现所有的东西都回来了，小心地把包提回家。A. worriedly担心地；B. actively积极地；C. carefully小心地；D. luckily幸运的是。根据第9空所在句子“Molly had given him her treasures”可知，既然是Molly的宝贝，爸爸肯定是小心地把那袋东西提回家。故选C。
【53题】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我花了很长时间才说出来。A. spent花费；B. paid支付；C. cost花费；D. took花费。根据下文“a long time to tell”可知，此处是花了很长时间说出来，spent的主语是人，paid的主语也应该是人，cost的主语应该是物，It takes/took some time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事花了某人多少时间”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，因此空格处用took。故选D。
【54题】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：每件事都有故事或回忆。A. Anything任何东西；B. Nothing没有什么；C. Everything一切；D. Something某物。根据下文“had a story or a memory”可知，一切事情都有故事。故选C。
【55题】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一个如此简单的真理，却又如此容易被遗忘。A. rule规则；B. truth真理；C. idea想法；D. way方法。根据上文“The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters”可知，与我们所爱的人一起度过的人生旅程才是最重要的，这是一个真理，简单，却容易被遗忘。故选B。
【答案】56. at 57. older
58. to live
59. studied
60. but 61. feeling
62. choices
63. the 64. it
65. wisely
【56题】
考查介词。句意：更糟糕的是，她在20岁时失去了父母。介词短语at the age of…表示“在……岁时”。故填at。
【57题】
考查形容词比较级。句意：她的姐姐比她大十岁，想要照顾她。根据“than”可知，此处表示比较的概念，指“比她大十岁”，空处应用old的比较级形式。故填older。
【58题】
考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，安娜拒绝和姐姐住在一起，她说她想照顾好自己。动词短语refuse to do表示“拒绝做某事”，空处应用live的不定式形式。故填to live。
【59题】
考查动词时态。句意：她成功地进入大学,学习非常刻苦。空处和managed并列，作谓语，时态为一般过去时，study应用过去式的形式。故填studied。
【60题】
考查连词。句意：我失去了双臂，但我的腿还在。空处前后均为完整的句子，前后句语义构成转折，空处应用意为“但是”的并列连词but连接上下文。故填but。
【61题】
考查非谓语动词。句意：与其每天都感到悲伤，她决定不让它阻碍她。介词短语instead of doing表示“而不是做某事”，空处应用feel的动名词形式。故填feeling。
【62题】
考查名词的数。句意：当坏事发生在我们身上时，我们有两种选择。空处作have的宾语，根据空前的“two”可知，choice应用复数形式。故填choices。
【63题】
考查冠词。句意：一种是抱怨，另一种是勇敢面对。结合上文的“we have two ...”，可知，此处有两个选择，所以此处为固定结构one… the other…表示“一个……，另一个……”，用于对比或区分两个事物或人。故填the。
【64题】
考查代词。句意：如果我们选择逃跑，无论我们走到哪里，它都会跟着我们。空处作主语，结合“will follow us wherever we go”可知，主语指的是前文提到的something bad，应用代词it进行指代。故填it。
【65题】
考查副词。句意：所以要明智地选择。空处作修饰动词choose的状语，wise的副词形式wisely符合题意，意为“明智地”。故填wisely。
第三节 单词拼写，根据句意填入恰当的词，每空一词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
66. My self-introduction made a good _________ (impress) on the whole class.
我的自我介绍给全班同学留下了一个好印象。
【答案】impression
考查名词。根据提示词和句意，空处应填名词impression“印象”，作宾语。故填impression。
67. She is looking forward _________ (eager) to her son’s holiday at home.
她渴望地盼着儿子休假回家。
【答案】eagerly
考查副词。句意：她渴望地盼着儿子休假回家。该空需要一个副词作状语修饰动词短语look forward to，表示“渴望地”；所给词eager为形容词。故填eagerly。
68. They decided to _________ a second visit there.
他们决定再组织去那里参观一次。
【答案】organise##organize
考查不定式。对比中英文句子可知，空格处意为“组织”，decide to do sth.是固定短语，意为“决定做某事”，空格处用动词原形，“组织”的动词是organise/organize。故填organise/organize。
69. I was out of _________（breathe） when I climbed up to the top of the mountain
爬到山顶时我已经气喘吁吁。
【答案】breath
考查名词。由句意及空前的I was out of 可知应填名词形式breath作宾语，out of breath“气喘吁吁”，固定搭配。故填breath。
70 The new government's first ________is the economy.
新政府面临的第一项挑战是经济。
【答案】challenge
考查名词。根据中英文提示空格处缺少名词challenge“挑战”作主语，由is可知，用名词单数，故填challenge。
71. To those who are new to this system, it can sometimes be _________ (confuse).
对于那些刚接触这个系统人来说，它有时会让人感到困惑。
【答案】confusing
考查形容词。句意：对于那些刚接触这个系统的人来说，它有时会让人感到困惑。根据句意“让人感到困惑”以及主语it和所给词confuse，可知应填形容词confusing作表语。故填confusing。
72. I didn’t_________ him — he’s grown a beard.
我没认出他来——他留胡子了。
【答案】recognize
考查动词。表示“认出”使用动词recognize，didn’t后接动词原形，故填recognize。
73. Maybe you’ll experience a bad meal in an _________(familiar) place.
也许你会在一个不熟悉的地方吃一顿糟糕的饭。
【答案】unfamiliar
考查形容词。空处表示“不熟悉的”，使用形容词unfamiliar，修饰名词place，作定语。故填unfamiliar。
74. The two leaders will retire to Camp David for ________ (formal) discussions.
这两位领导人将去戴维营进行非正式会谈。
【答案】informal
考查形容词。根据中英文提示以及下文conversation是名词，可知此处应用形容词informal“非正式的”，作定语。故填informal。
75. I _______to continue it and see the job through to the finish.
我打算继续做下去，帮助把这项工作做到最后。
【答案】intend/plan
考查动词。根据中英文提示，“打算做某事”使用动词短语intend/plan to do sth.，根据句意和下文的see，句子用一般现在时，故填intend或plan。
___________
【答案】Tuesday 1 September
After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, my first day at senior high finally arrived. I couldn’t fall asleep last night because of my eagerness.
My first impression of my new school is that it is much bigger than my imagination.There are many teaching buildings as well as IT rooms and a playground. I met my teachers and classmates in my classroom. All of them were friendly and excited. I want to make new friends now since nothing is familiar to me and friends will make it easier.
High school appears to be really hard work but I have confidence and will make the most of my time. No pains no gains. I am sure that my future will be colorful.
【答案】Paragraph 1:
Emma sat on her bed and cried for a long time. And then she wiped her eyes and started to clean her room. It took her two hours to clean up the room. “I did it!” she said proudly. She even found her missing shoe. She ran into the living room. “Grandma! Come and see. I cleaned my room and found my shoe.” Grandma looked at Emma’s room. “If you had kept it this way, you wouldn’t have lost your e and have some sweets now,” she said.
Paragraph 2:
Emma and her grandma were sitting at the table, eating when her mom, dad, and Ryan came home. “Well, look at Emma’s room! It’s clean,” her dad said. “How was the zoo Did you have fun I wish I could have gone there with you,” Emma said. “If you keep your room clean, we may go and see animals again,” her mom said. From then on, Emma tried her best to keep her room clean.
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