【特色专题专训】专题八 连词 2025年中考人教版英语总复习 （广东专版）（含解析）

专题八 连词
【图解语法】
【考点精讲】
考向1
并列连词
并列连词连接的双方是对等的。常见的并列连词有and、both... and、either... or...、neither... nor...、not only... but also...、as well as等。either... or...、neither... nor...、not only... but also...连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致;both... and...连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
表示转折意义的并列连词有but、 however、 while (然而)、 only (只不过)。
表示选择关系的并列连词:or。
表示前因后果的连词有for、 so、 therefore等。
突破训练
选择方框中的连词完成下列各句
so　or　but　and　because
1.He is not at school, 　 　he has a bad cold today.
2.It was raining heavily,　 　we decided to stay at home and watch TV.
3.Hurry up, 　 　we will be late for the meeting.
4.Practice more,　 　 you'll do better in playing chess.
5.—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me
—It sounds like fun,　 　 I'm too busy.
【参考答案】1.because 　2.so 　3.or 　4.and　5.but
考向2
从属连词
引导时间状语从句的连词有when、 while、 as、 before、 after、 until、 till、 since、 as soon as等。
引导条件状语从句的连词有if、 unless、 as long as等。
引导目的状语从句的连词有in order that、 so that等。
引导结果状语从句的连词有so that、 so/such... that等。
引导原因状语从句的连词有because、 as、 since等。because的语气最强,常用来回答why引导的特殊疑问句。
引导让步状语从句的连词有although、 though、 even if/though等。如果句中有although/though,则不能再用but。
突破训练
根据句意用适当的连词完成下列各句
1.—Did you win the match last night
—Not really.　 　 we all did our best, we lost it at last.
2.My sister was writing an e-mail　 　 I was watching TV at this time yesterday.
3.Tony never spends money buying books 　 　he doesn't like reading.
4.—How long have you learnt English
—I have learnt it 　 　 I came here.
5.—Paul is badly hurt on the playground. Let's go and help him.
—Don't move him 　 　you know some first-aid knowledge.
【参考答案】1.Though/Although　2. while　3.because　4.since　5.unless
【随堂练习】
一、用适当的连词完成下列句子
1.Lucy tried to be brave, 　 　 she always failed.
2.　 　you don't learn English well, you will miss the chance to travel abroad.
3.　 　Mr. Miller drives or takes a bus, he will be here on time.
4.It's widely known that we won't achieve success　 　 we work hard.
5.It's easy to get there. You can 　 　ride a bike 　 　take a bus.
6.The book was so interesting that Jim had read it for three hours 　 　he got it.
7.Miss Chen has been teaching in this school 　 　she was 26 years old.
8.　 　 Mr. Liu is over sixty years old, he still plans to learn a second language.
9.Three buses went by in the opposite direction 　 　 we were waiting at the bus stop.
10.“This is our first lesson, 　 　I don't know all your names,” said Miss White.
二、用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空
as well as　since　but　or　before　even though　such... that...　
not only... but also...　so that　wherever
1.　 　 you are, please let me know.
2.He can　 　 swim, 　 　skate.
3.I will never forget that pleasant trip　 　I took it ten years ago.
4.This room is very small, 　 　very comfortable.
5.The Olympic Games are　 　 great sports meetings　 　 many people want to take part in them.
6.I want to buy a mobile phone for my sister online 　 　 I can save some time.
7.I usually take a shower　 　 I go to bed every night.
8.　 　 everybody is here, let's begin our meeting.
9.Which animals do you like better Cats　 　dogs
10.She can sing　 　 dance.
【参考答案】
一、
1. but　2.If 　3.If 　4.unless　5.either 　or 　6.since
7.since 　8. Although/Though　9.while　10.so
二、
1.Wherever　2.not only　but also 　3. even though
4.but 　5.such　that　6.so that　7.before　8. Since
9.or　10. as well as
【仿真训练】
一、完形填空
A(原创)
One day a professor (教授) entered her classroom and told her students about a surprise test. The students took their seats and waited for the test to begin. The professor put a test paper on each student's desk and then asked them to turn the paper over and begin.
The students were surprised to see no questions,　1　 just a single black dot (圆点) in the center of the page. The professor said, “I just want you to write down what you see on this paper.”
The students were confused, but did as they were told. At the end of the class, the professor took their test papers　2　 started reading their answers aloud. Each student tried to describe the black dot—its size, its position on the paper.　3　 the professor finished reading, the class was silent.
She started to explain, “Don't worry. I won't be grading this test. But I want you to think about something. All of you focused on the black dot on this test paper and wrote about it, 　4　 no one wrote about the white area around the dot.”
“Imagine that this paper represents (代表) your life. The white area represents all of your life experiences while the black dot just stands for the bad things you've gone through. Life blesses us with many things—loved ones, enjoyable moments, and even miracles from time to time. But　5　 we tend to focus on the negative, our problems and difficulties will beat us.”
“From now on, I want you to think about the white area more often. Don't just focus on the black dots in your life. Remind yourself how lucky you are sometimes.”
( )1.A.but B.because C.or D.so
( )2.A.unless 　 B.and　 C.until　 D.as
( )3.A.After　 B.If　 C.So　 D.Because
( )4.A.but　　 B.until C.because　 D.before
( )5.A.if 　 B.although C.unless　 D.so
二、短文填空(改编)
Now, more and more foreigners are living in China. They are studying or working here. They love China 1.　 　 they are used to their daily life. 2.　 　sometimes they have problems. For example, some of them don't know how to give gifts. Here are some suggestions for them.
It's necessary to bring a gift.
In China, it's a traditional custom to bring a gift 3.　 　 you are invited to someone's home. Usually fresh flowers and fruit are your best choices. The number “eight” is considered to be lucky, 4.　 　 eight apples or eight oranges are a good idea.
You'd better wrap (包) your gift.
When you buy a gift, the seller usually helps you wrap the gift. Don't be surprised if your gift is wrapped. Wrapping paper will make your gift look more beautiful. In China, people don't open gifts at once. They usually do it in the evening 5.　 　 after you leave.
【参考答案】
一、
A
1~5　ABAAA
二、
1.and　2.But　3.when/if　4.so　5.or