中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 The seasons
【考点 1】There are four seasons in a year, and each season has its special features.
【详解 1】这是 there be 句型，意思是“有”，表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。谓语动词要与最近的名词保持一致。这种原则也被称为“就近原则”。
例句：There is often thunder and lightning in the afternoon.
【详解 2】feature n. 特色，特征 special：adj.特别的，特殊的
【拓展】feature 还可以作动词，意为“以…为特征”。
例句：Big cities feature subways.
【即学即用】
1． ---What’s the ______of the animal Can you describe it to me
---Of course. It is smart and likes eating bananas.
A．shape B．color C．feature D．size
2.Look! There ________(be) a pen,two books and many pencils on the desk.
【考点 2】 It is exciting to take a trip in the countryside in springtime.
【详解 1】句型 It is+adj.+to do sth.，表示做某事是...的。 “it” 作形式主语，真正地主语是“to take a trip...”。
例句：It is great to go on a family outing at this time of year.
【详解 2】take a trip 去旅行
【拓展】同义表达： go on a trip。“trip”通常指的是短途往返的旅行。
【即学即用】
1.你愿意和我们一起去旅行吗？
Would you like to with us
2.．relaxing, trip, for; to, a, it’s, us, take. （句子排序）
______________________________________________________________
【考点 3】The sun shines brightly in the clear, blue sky. Cicadas(蝉) sing loudly.
【详解 1】clear：清晰的，晴朗的 → clearly adv.
【一词多性】clear 还可作动词，意为“清理;清除”。
如：clear out 清除、clear up（天空）放晴。
【详解 2】loudly：adv. 高声地；吵闹地 brightly adv.明亮地；鲜明地
【拓展】辨析 loudly,loud,aloud
用法
aloud 副词词性，“出声地、大声地”的意思。侧重强调为了让别人能听见而发声。 The teacher asked us to read aloud to him.
loud 副词或形容词词性。常用于 loud enough, as loud as 等短语，或与 very, so, too 等连用。固定搭配的短语是 in a loud voice. Don’t play the radio so loud.
loudly 副词词性，意思是“大声地，喧闹地”。常含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思，使用时要注意。 We should not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.
【即学即用】
1．It’s _______of us to shout at the old persons _______.
A．polite; aloud B．impolite; loudly
C．politely; aloud D．impolitely; loudly
2．Please read _____ so that I can hear you.
A．loud B．aloud C．loudly D．quiet
【考点 4】Plants start to grow, and birds come back from the south.
【详解】start to grow 开始生长 south 南方
【拓展 1】start to do/ start doing sth. 开始做某事，与 start 用法类似的还有：begin，like，love，hate 等。
【拓展 2】表方位的词： east 东方 south 南方 west 西方 north 北方
in the east/ south/ west/ north of ... 在......的东方、南方、西方、北方
例句：In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter.
【考点 5】 In autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees.
【详解 1】everything 为复合不定代词，意为“一切，所有事物”。
可用于肯定句、疑问句或否定句中。可在句中作主语、宾语、表语。作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。被形容词修饰时，形容词后置。
例句 1： I hope everything goes well.
例句 2： She is interested in everything new.
【详解 2】turn 在这里用作系动词，意为“变成”，后通常加表示颜色的形容词。
例句 1：In spring the trees turn green.
【详解 3】fall from 从... 掉落
【即学即用】
1．春天来临时，万物开始生长。
When spring , everything to grow.
2.When the weather gets cooler, the green leaves ________ gold, then brown.
A．become B．get C．turn D．go
【考点 6】Farmers are busy with the harvest.
【详解 1】busy: adj. 忙碌的；繁忙的 反义词：free 空闲的
【拓展】be busy with sth. 忙于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
【详解 2】harvest. n. 收获；收成 ；v. 收获；捕猎；采集；获取
【即学即用】
1．此刻他正忙于自己的作业。
_______________________________________________ .
2．—Mike, would you like to play basketball with me
—I’d love to, but I’m busy ________ homework.
A.to do B.doing C．do D.does
【考点 7】Bears and snakes find warm places to sleep through the winter.
【详解 1】snake:n. 蛇
【详解 2】through the winter 整个冬天
through prep. 自始至终，从头到尾 ；穿过，通过
【拓展】辨析 through 和 across
1、across 表示“穿过，横穿，横过”，表示动作是在物体表面进行的，强调从一端到另一端。
2、through 的意思为”透过，穿过“，表示动作是在空间内进行的，强调从物体内部穿过。
【即学即用】
1．—Can a plane fly _________ the Atlantic Ocean
—Yes, but it needs to go _________ the clouds for hours.
A．across; through B．through; across C．across; across D．through; through
2．My friends can always stay with me _______ my hard time.
A．through B．around C．with D．across
【考点 8】 In fact, the year is divided into 24 parts, based on where the sun is in the sky. 【详解 1】in fact 实际上，事实上
【详解 2】divide v.(使)分开
【拓展】 divide... into... 把......分成......
be divided into... 被分成......
例句：The teacher divided us into three groups. We were divided into three groups.
【详解 3】（be）based on 基于......;以......为基础
例句：This movie is based on a true story. 这部电影是基于一个真实的故事改编的。
【拓展】 base: n. 基础，基地 basic: adj. 基础的，根本的微信公众号：瑾【即学即用】
1．The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year _________ 24 solar terms (节气).
A．with B．to C．into D．of
2．The cake is ________ pieces by Amy, so every can get one.
A．cut down B．divided into C．looked up D．connected with
【考点 9】For example, they help farmers decide when to plant their crops.
【详解 1】 decide：v. 决定
【拓展】：decide to do sth. 决定做某事
decide on sth. 决定、选定某事（物） decide+疑问词+to do
【同根词】decision：n. 决定；决断力；果断；裁决
常用短语： make a decision 作出决定
【详解 2】For example 例如，比如
【即学即用】
1．We decide ________ English well because it’s so important.
A．learn B．to learn C．learns D．learning
【考点 10】People celebrated these days in different ways in the past, such as eating special local dishes.
【详解 1】in different ways 用不同的方法。（注意介词的搭配。）
【详解 2】local adj. 本地的，地方的 eg: local people 当地人民
【详解 3】such as 像， 例如；譬如
【拓展】辨析 for example 和 such as
such as：主要用于列举整体之中的部分同类人或事物作例子。应用时，其后没有逗号，直接加所列举的内容。
for example：主要用于整体之中的一个为例子。在句子中常用作插入语，用逗号与其前内容隔开。
例句 1：Children like ball games, such as basket ball, football and table tennis.
例句 2：Mike, for example, is my good friend.
例句 3：For example, Xi'an is a city with long history.
【即学即用】1.Many important things in life are free, ________ air and sunshine.
A．for example B．such as C．as well as D．with
【考点 11】The solar terms also play an important part in traditional Chinese culture.
【详解 1】solar terms 节气
【详解 2】play an important part in （doing）sth. = play an important role in （doing）sth. 在......发挥重要作用
【详解 3】traditional adj.adj. 传统的，习俗的，惯例的；守旧的
【同根词】tradition n. 传统；传统的信仰（或风俗） traditionally:adv. 传统地
【详解 4】culture n. 文化；文明 → cultural：文化的，与文化相关的
【即学即用】
1．Everyone plays a part ________ the environment.
A．to save B．saved C．for saving D．in saving
2．Everyone should play ________ part in saving ________ earth.
A．a; an B．a; the C．the; / D．the; an
【考点 12】Everything is alive. The trees have alot of green leaves, and they can keep me cool on sunny days.
【详解 1】alive：adj. 有生机的，有活力的，活着的
【拓展】某些以 a-开头的形容词，通常不放在名词前作前置定语，但可以作表语或后置定语。
afraid 害怕的
alike 相同的
alive 活着的 alone 单独的
ashamed 羞愧的 asleep 睡着的 awake 醒着的 aware 意识到的
【详解 2】leaves : n.树叶 →单数：leaf
【详解 3】keep + 宾语+adj.(作宾语补足语)： 意为“表示使某人/某物处于某种状态”
例句： We should keep the classroom clean.
【详解 4】on sunny days 在阳光明媚的日子。
具体到某一天，介词用“on”，如 on Saturday,on a rainy day,on July 1 st.
例句：The solar terms can fall on different dates.They sometimes move a day or two.
【考点 14】 follow v. 按......方式发展
【教材例句】These solar terms follow the changes of the seasons and the weather.（P.46）
【拓展】follow 还有“跟随，遵从；沿着；注视；信奉”等意思。
following adj. 接下来的；下列的
follower n. 追随者，拥护者；爱好者；信徒
【常用短语】follow one's advice= take one’s advice 听从某人的建议
follow the rules=obey the rules 遵守规则
Grammar
形容词的基本用法和常用句型
一．形容词的定义
形容词是表示人或事物的性质、状态，一般置于它所修饰的名词之前作定语，或连系动词之后作表语。
二、形容词的用法
1、形容词作定语
(1)大多数形容词作定语修饰名词时，其位置在被修饰的名词前，说明名词的品质或特征。
She is a tll girl.
He is a good teacher.
(2)但在下列情况下，形容词却放在它所修饰的名词之后。
a. 当被修饰的词是不定代词 somebody, someone, something, anybody, anyone, anything, nobody, nothing 等复合不定代词的形容词，作定语时要后置。
I would like something cheap.
Is there anything new in that book
b. 形容词短语作定语时，要放在所修饰的名词的后面。这些形容词短语多由“形容词+介词/不定式符号”构成。
It’s a problem difficult to solve.
I have a lot of things to buy.
(3)enough 作形容词修饰名词时，一般位于名词前。
We have enough time.
enough 还可以作副词，修饰形容词或副词，此时 enough 要后置。
John's old enough to take care of himself.
2.形容词作表语
①.形容词作表语，常位于连系动词 be(am, is, are), become, get, turn,look, keep, seem 等词的后面，说明主语的特征、状态或身份。
The food is delicious.
The story is very interesting.
Generally speaking, it is cold in the north, it is warm in the south.
②． -ed 结尾和-ing 结尾形容词用法辨析
1）以-ing 结尾的形容词一般用来修饰“物”，说明事物的性质，特征。
This is an interesting storybook.
2）以-ed 结尾的形容词一般用来修饰“人”，表示人的某种状态。
I am very interested in this storybook.
3.作宾语补足语时放在宾语之后。
如：We must try our best to keep our environment clean.
二.常用句型
句型“It is +adj.（形容词）+to do sth.（不定式短语）”
这个句型中，常用 important, interesting, exciting, nice, easy, hard, good, useful, wrong, right, important 等形容词。
It is dangerous to climb this hill.
It is nice to eat ice cream or fresh fruit in summer.
It is great to go on a family outing at this time of year.
a.此句型中，如果表语是 kind, nice, right, wrong, clever, polite 等描述性格、品质的形容词，则应在不定式前加 of sb.
“It is +adj. +of sb. + to do sth.”某人做某事是……
如： It is very kind of you to help me. It’s clever of you to do so.
b. 如果形容词表示“对某人而言”，描述的是事情的性质，可在动词不定式前加一个 for sb “It is +adj. +for sb. +to do sth.”对某人来说做某事是……
It's difficult for us to finish the work.
It’s hard for me to answer your question.
三．【拓展】形容词基本构词法
1.在名词后面加-y 可以变成形容词（尤其是一些与天气有关的名词）
rain—rainy 多雨的 cloud—cloudy 多云的，
health—healthy 健康的，luck—lucky 幸运的
注意：①如果名词以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y。
如：sun—sunny 晴朗的，fog—foggy 有雾的，fun—funny 有趣的；
②如果以不发音的字母 e 结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉 e 再加 y。
如： noise—noisy 吵闹的, ice—icy 冰冷
2.一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful 可以变为形容词。
如： care—careful 小心的，thank—thankful 感谢的，help—helpful 有帮助的
3.一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese, -ish 或-n 构成表示国籍、语言的形容词。
如： China—Chinese，Japan—Japanese, England—English, America—American
4.在名词后加-ous 变为形容词。
如： danger--dangerous
5.在名词后加-ly 变为形容词。
如：friend—friendly, love—lovely(以-ly 结尾的还有 lonely, lively)
6.在名词后加-less 构成含有否定意义形容词。
如：care—careless 粗心的, use—useless 无用的
三、书面表达(writing an article (n.文章)about your favourite season)
根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于 50 词的文段。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。开头已给出，不计入词数。
假设你是李华，你校英语校报正在进行以“My Favorite Season”为主题的系列推送活动。请你用英语给校报投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的季节是什么，在这个季节里你经常做些什么，以及你的感受。
提示词语：autumn, climb hills, pick apples, happy
提示问题：●What’s your favorite season
●What do you usually do during the season
●What’s your feeling
I’m Li Hua, from Class 1, Grade 7.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
课后练习题
1．You’d better read today’s newspaper, because there is ________ in it.
A．something interesting B．anything new C．important thing D．nothing special
2．There isn’t ________ in this country this year.
A．enough rain B．rain enough C．rainy enough D．enough rains
3．It’s useful ________ English well.
A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learns
4．________ is necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it.
A．It B．This C．That D．There
5．________ very dangerous ________ children ________ in the street.
A．It’s; for; play B．It’s; of; play
C．It’s; for; to play D．That’s; for; to play
6．Tina is a ________ dancer, and she can dance ________.
A．well; good B．good; good
C．good; well D．bad; good
7．People like to go for a walk on ______ days.
A．sunny B．wind C．snow D．cloud
8．______ is easier ______ us to say than to do.
A．This; for B．It; for C．It; of D．That; of
9．Listen to me carefully! We must obey the traffic rules to keep us ________.
A．safe B．save C．safety D．safely
10．Your idea really sounds ________. Let’s put it into action.
A．quickly B．greatly C．lovely D．nicely
11．—Do you feel __________ after climbing Mount Tai
—Of course. Climbing mountains is __________, you know.
A．tired; tiring B．tiring; tiring C．tired; tired D．tiring; tired
12．What ________ news it is! Everyone is ________ because they can get the tickets for free.
A．surprising; surprising B．surprised; surprising
C．surprising; surprised D．surprised; surprised
四、阅读还原（本大题共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读短文及文后 A～E 选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
We often talk about the weather in our daily life. 41 When it is winter in China and
children are skiing outside their houses, almost at the same time people in Singapore are swimming in the sea in the hot summer sun. 42 If we want to know about the weather, we can turn on the radio and listen to the weather report. We can also turn on the TV and watch the Weather Show. 43 And we can ask other people in two different ways. “What’s the weather like today ” or “ 44 ”
People’s ways of life change when the weather changes. 45 When it’s raining, we need raining-coats or umbrellas. When it’s hot, we need a cool place and want a cold drink.
A．How is the weather today
B．Sometimes we can call 121 for the weather information.
C．The weather is very important to us and everyone wants to know about it.
D．When it’s cold, we need to wear warm clothes and scarves.
E．We have different weather in different seasons and in different places.
五、单词拼写 （本大题共 10 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分）
46．To make this s (特别的) food, you need to have noodles, chicken soup and eggs.
47．I’m b (忙碌的) this week, so I don’t want to play basketball.
48．Many people have realized the importance of spreading our (传统的) culture.
49．There are some (脚印) on the ground.
50．We are really happy to live such a (平静的) life in China.
51．Workers are lucky to be (活着的) after the terrible accident.
52．Can you tell me the (理由) why you like English
53．The footballers (踢) the ball into the net every day.
54．When you’re in Chengdu, you shouldn’t miss the (当地的) food.
55．We’re all tired. We don’t want to （继续）working.
六、短文填空 （本大题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are four seasons (季节) in a year. Different seasons have different 56 (color). Do you know what each season’s color is Let’s have a look!
Spring is 57 first season. It is green everywhere. When spring 58 (come), trees begin to bud (发芽) and grass (草) begins to grow (生长). Green is good for our eyes, so it is a good habit to look at trees and grass in spring after you read 59 a long time.
Summer is the 60 (two) season. The color of this season is red 61 it’s hot in
this season. In summer, everything grows fast. People like 62 (swim) in the water to keep cool.
Autumn is the third season and it gets gold (金色的). In this season, farmers are usually busy 63 the crops (庄稼).
What about winter You must 64 (know) it is the season of snow (雪) and its color is white. People wear 65 (they) warm (暖和的) clothes like coats and sweaters and play with snow in winter.
Which season do you like best
参考答案
单项选择
1-5 AABAC 6-10 CABAC 11-12 AC
阅读还原
41-45ECBAD
单词拼写
46.(s)pecial 47.(b)usy 48.traditional 49.footprints 50.peaceful
51.alive 52.reason 53.kick 54.local 55.continue
语法填空
56．colors 57．the 58．comes 59．for 60．second
61．because 62．swimming 63．with 64．know 65．their
例文
I’m Li Hua, from Class 1, Grade 7. There are four seasons in a year. My favorite season is autumn. During this season, there are many fun outdoor activities to enjoy. I usually climb hills with my friends at weekends. Sometimes, I go to the farm to pick apples with my family.
Autumn is a season that brings joy and happiness to people’s lives, and I look forward to it every year.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之 间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，陈述自己最喜欢的季节；
第二步，介绍自己在这个季节通常做什么；
第三步，介绍自己的感受并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①outdoor activities 户外活动
②at weekends 在周末
③look forward to 期待
[高分句型]
Autumn is a season that brings joy and happiness to people’s lives, and I look forward to it every year.(that 引导定语从句)
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复习卷
一、单项选择（本大题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
1．________ healthy for you to eat so much junk food.
A．It isn’t B．This is C．It is D．This isn’t
2．Jack has many hobbies, ________ running, riding and playing badminton.
A．such as B．for example C．as a result D．in order to
3．It often rains ________ summer in the south of China.
A．at B．on C．to D．in
4．The air today is nice and__________, Let’s go out to take a walk.
A．noisy B．serious C．fresh D．simple
5．This song sounds ________ and she sings ________, too.
A．well; well B．good; well C．good; good D．well; good
6．Taylor Swift has a beautiful voice and her songs sound ________.
A．relaxed B．relaxing C．relax D．to relax
7．It is very important to keep children ________ when we are on holiday.
A．save B．safe C．safely D．safety
8．It’s important for us ________ English well.
A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study
9．Tea drinking plays an important part in Chinese traditional ________.
A．culture B．message C．success D．value
10．Everyone should play a part ________ protecting our environment.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
11．She looks 50 but ________ she’s more than 60.
A．in fact B．in many ways C．of course D．that is
12．He is busy ________ for the sports meeting.
A．prepare B．preparing C．to prepare D．prepared
13．I decided ________ my grandparents tomorrow.
A．to visiting B．visiting C．to visit D．to visits
14．A year has twelve months and it ________ into four seasons.
A．divided B．is dividing C．is divided D．was divided
15．After a break for lunch, they continued their discussions.
A．cut in B．went on C．started with D．disagree on
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二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
When summer ends and autumn comes, people feel cold and start to wear 16 clothes. However, when winter ends and spring comes, people may not 17 as cold. The truth is that the 18 in autumn and spring is the same. But it seems that people feel colder in autumn 19 in spring. Why is that
This may have something to do with how our bodies get 20 to the cold, according to US scientists. Scientists 21 people who work in cold temperature. They found that their bodies get better at tolerating (忍受) the cold over time. For example, fishermen work long hours 22 their hands in cold water. The temperature of their hands is 23 than that of other people’s hands. It is the same for workers who handle (处理) cold meat.
Our body experiences cold all winter long. It is accustomed to (适应) the cold and gradually (逐渐地) warms up. So when 24 ends and spring comes, we don’t feel too cold, John Castellani, an 25 on cold weather, told The New York Times.
16．A．beautiful B．warm C．cold D．short
17．A．feel B．look C．smell D．listen
18．A．temperature B．rain C．snow D．flower
19．A．but B．than C．and D．or
20．A．used B．use C．using D．rid
21．A．are studying B．will study C．studies D．studied
22．A．on B．for C．with D．in
23．A．more B．high C．higher D．much
24．A．winter B．summer C．autumn D．rain
25．A．expert B．teacher C．student D．scientist
三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
In China there are 24 solar terms (节气) in the year and they are important to our life. The Start of Autumn (立秋) is the 13th of them and it indicates (预示) the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. What do you know about the Start of Autumn!
Autumn Tiger
The Stat of Autumn indicates the beginning of autumn, but hot weather will not come to an end. Hot days after the Start of Autumn usually last for 30 days and people call them “Autumn Tiger”.
Gathering crops (收割庄稼)
The Start of Autumn is a big solar term for farmers. It is time to gather crops. There is a saying,“If it rains on the day of the Start of Autumn, a good harvest (收获) is coming”.
Eating dumplings
In Shandong Province, people eat dumplings on the Start of Autumn, and they call it “Eating the Autumn”. They think it can bring them a good harvest next year.
Touching Autumn
Touching Autumn is for people in Yancheng, Jiangsu. On the eve of the Start of Autumn, if they like, people can touch and take away vegetables and fruit in other people’s gardens. The gardeners think it can make them have more vegetables and fruit next year.
26．In China, the Start of Autumn is the ________ of all solar terms.
A．13th B．15th C．21st D．24th
27．Why do people say “Autumn Tiger”
A．Because there is a tiger in autumn.
B．Because it means a good harvest.
C．Because the weather is still hot.
D．Because the Start of Autumn usually last for 30 days.
28．What weather do farmers like on the Start of Autumn
A．A sunny day. B．A windy day. C．A rainy day. D．A cloudy day.
29．Which of the following has nothing to do with “harvest”
A．Autumn Tiger.
B．Gathering crops.
C．Eating dumplings.
D．Touching Autumn.
30．What can be the best title for the passage
A．24 solar terms
B．Autumn in China
C．Four seasons
D．The Start of Autumn
B
Here comes autumn! It is the third season（季节）of the year. In China, autumn arrives around September. It is still a little warm, but it gets colder and colder. The days also get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red. The air is fresh. It’s a great season for kids to play outside. What do children do in autumn in different countries
In China, students often have an autumn picnic. Usually, they go to an amusement park（游乐场）or out into nature. For example, kids in Beijing like to go to the Fragrant Hills（香山）.Most children also like to play games with their classmates, like rope skipping（跳绳）and soccer.
微Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow. It is a perfect way to get exercise. Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice.
For most children in the US, biking is a good autumn activity. Take a mountain bike ride and you can find new roads. Playing in leaf piles is popular, too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile. They are happy to see the colorful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf rain. It’s all a lot of fun.
In the UK, school kids love to camp outside with their parents. They make food over the fire and tell ghost stories.
31．What is autumn like in China
A．The weather is cold.
B．The nights get longer and longer.
C．All the leaves on the trees turn green.
D．It’s a great season for children to stay inside.
32．What do Chinese students love doing
①going to an amusement park
②going out into nature
③swimming
④skiing
A．①② B．②④ C．①②③ D．①②③④
33．What does the underlined word “perfect” mean
A．important B．great C．healthy D．difficult
34．What can we know from the last two paragraph
A．Kids in the US and UK enjoy hiking.
B．School kids in the UK like camping outside with their classmates.
C．Playing in leave piles is popular with American children.
D．Children in the US love to tell ghost stories.
35．What can be the best title for the text
A．Have fun in autumn.
B．Kids love autumn.
C．Kids in different countries.
D．Kids’ favorite autumn activities.
C
Where do you live What’s the weather like today What’s your favourite season
Hi, I am Jane. I live in Venice, Italy. Today the weather is cloudy and cold. My
favorite season is summer because it is hot and I can go to the beach.
I am Daniel. I live in Tarnow, Poland. It is raining today. My favorite season is
summer because it is sunny. And I can have ice cream. It’s my favorite!
Hello! I am Nick from Argentina. It is winter. Today, it is cold and cloudy. My
favorite season is winter because ... I do not know. In winter, I wear the overcoat, scarf,
gloves and boots. I eat “polenta”. It is very hot and delicious.
I am Anna. I live in Russia. It’s sunny today. Russia has beautiful winter! I like winter
best because I can make snowmen, play snowballs and take part in many interesting
activities. And my birthday is in winter.
I’m Li Jiaming in Hong Kong. Autumn is my favorite season. Today, it’s cloudy all
day and it rains in the afternoon.
36．Who is from Russia
A．Anna. B．Daniel. C．Jane. D．Nick.
37．How is the weather in Venice today
A．It’s sunny and hot. B．It’s cloudy and cold.
C．It’s snowy and windy. D．It’s cool and rainy.
38．How many children of the five like winter best
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
39．What’s Daniel’s favorite food
A．Chicken. B．Polenta. C．Ice cream. D．French fries.
40．Li Jiaming’s favorite season is ________.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
七、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
66．对他来说每天打篮球是有趣的。
to play basketball every day.
67．这个故事基于作者的真实经历。
The story is the real experiences of the writer.
68．陈翔打算在 2016 年的年初去旅行吗？
Does Chen Xiang plan to at the beginning of 2016
69．龙在中国节日中起着重要作用。（play）
Dragon in Chinese Festivals.
70．事实上，生活中的小欢喜无处不在。
, little happiness is everywhere in our daily life.
八、书面表达 （15 分）
71．假定你是李华，参加上级主管部门举办的征文比赛。题目是描述自己最喜欢的季节，内容包括：
1. 喜欢的原因；2. 从事的活动；3. 表达感受。
要求：1. 词数：70 词左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 作文中不要出现你的真实校名和姓名。
My favourite season
Different people like different seasons. For me, my favourite season is_________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
单项选择
1-5 AADCB 6-10 BBDAA 11-15 ABCCB
完形填空
16-20 BAABA 21-25 DCCAA
阅读理解
26-30 ACCAD
31-35 BABCD
36-40 ABACC
完成句子
It’s interesting for him
based on
take a trip
plays an important part/plays an important role
In fact
例文
My favourite season
Different people like different seasons. For me, my favourite season is spring. I like it because the weather is usually warm. It’s neither too cold nor too hot. The leaves turn green and the flowers come out, so the air in spring is fresh. Spring is also a good time for picnics and parties. In spring, I usually go hiking with my family or friends. And I also enjoy flying kites in the park. Spring makes me feel happy and relaxed. I really like it!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏内容提示中的三个信息，介绍自己最喜欢的季节，
适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。介绍最喜欢的季节是春天；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“喜欢春天的原因，春天的气候，景色以及在春天人们和我所做的事情”重点介绍春季的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。介绍自己对春天的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①neither…nor…既不……也不……
②come out 开花
③go hiking 远足
④enjoy doing 喜欢做
[高分句型]
①I like it because the weather is usually warm.（because 引导原因状语从句）
②The leaves turn green and the flowers come out, so the air in spring is fresh.（并列句）
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