江苏省扬州市2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案)
文档属性
| 名称 | 江苏省扬州市2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案) |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 37.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-11-14 15:31:20 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
扬州市2024-2025学年度第一学期
高二英语期中考试试卷
满分150分 考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time is it now
A．10:00 p. m. B．10:30 p. m. C．11:00 p. m.
2．How does the boy feel
A．Excited. B．Sick. C．Puzzled
3．What are the speakers probably doing now
A．Taking a swimming course.
B．Watching the news.
C．Walking by the river.
4．Where are the speakers
A．In a lecture hall. B．At a cinema. C．On a train.
5．What will the man do after work
A．Attend a wedding. B．Appear in court. C．Throw a party.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the man
A．A bank clerk B．An actor. C．A salesman.
7．How did the woman know the man
A．She saw him on screen. B．She was his client. C．She met him at university.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why does the girl come to the man
A．To hand in her essay. B．To talk about her grade. C．To discuss his comments.
9．What is the problem with the girl’s essay
A．It has no clear idea. B．It has many mistakes. C．It is too short.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Customer and receptionist.
B．Employer and employee.
C．Husband and wife.
11．What does the man ask the woman to do
A．Attend a wedding. B．Give a performance. C．Organize a surprise party.
12．What can we say about the man
A．He is helpful. B．He is thoughtful. C．He is optimistic.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What does the man think of the cats
A．They’re troublesome. B．They’re clever. C．They’re cute.
14．What did the man find in his backyard today
A．Fruits. B．A mouse. C．Litter.
15．What does the woman suggest the man do
A．Grow some fruits in his garden.
B．Use fruits to scare away cats.
C．Talk to his neighbor.
16．What will the man probably do next
A．Read an article. B．Get his neighbor a gift. C．Buy some oranges and lemons.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A．How to gain knowledge from practice.
B．How to keep the brain active.
C．How to study faster.
18．Why does the speaker recommend listening to music
A．It can ease anxiety. B．It makes people creative. C．It helps people to focus on their studies.
19．What is “Two Thirds”
A．A song. B．A way of studying. C．An application.
20．What is the speaker’s last suggestion
A．Setting a goal.
B．Having a positive attitude.
C．Spending more time practicing.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Are you looking for inspiration for your next travel destination Lonely Planet has published its yearly list of top places to go. Whether you’re looking for adventure, culture, or value, there’s something for every type of traveler. Let’s explore the top picks for travel destinations in 2024.
Top City: Nairobi
Nairobi, the Kenyan capital, was chosen for its unique music and dance culture, and impressive local restaurants. Nairobi National Park, just a short drive out of the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitors can see over 400 species wandering the open grass plains while skyscrapers （摩天大楼） twinkle on the horizon.
Top Country: Mongolia
Mongolia is loved for its wide-open spaces, adventure activities, and unique food. The Mongolian government has announced 2023 through 2025 as the “Years to Visit Mongolia,” easing entry conditions for international travelers and improving public facilities, including a new $650 million airport.
Top Sustainable Travel Destination: Spain
The publisher also recommended Spain for the country’s efforts to expand renewable energy, to develop off-season travel, and to bring tourism to new destinations, such as the port city of Valencia, easing pressures on hot spots such as Barcelona.
Top Best-Value Location: The American Midwest
The American Midwest, including the cities of Chicago and Detroit, is also on the list, as it offers a high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost. Visitors can enjoy excellent services and facilities, such as old warehouses transformed into art studios, new eco-design （环保设计） hotels, and Michelin-starred restaurants, without having to spend too much money.
Top Beach Destination: Donegal
Donegal, Ireland’s most northwestern county, has the country’s longest coastline and over 100 beaches, where visitors can enjoy the highest sea cliffs in Europe and miles of beautiful coastal hiking trails.
21．What can people do in Nairobi National Park
A．Enjoy cultural activities. B．See musical performances.
C．Taste impressive local dishes. D．Appreciate various animals.
22．Why is The American Midwest considered to be the Best-Value Location
A．It has highest sea cliffs. B．It provides excellent services and facilities.
C．It offers cost-effective experiences. D．It is a best choice for art lover.
23．Where is the text most probably taken from
A．A travel magazine B．An art website
C．A commercial advertisement D．A travel blog
B
National Geographic Explorer Paul Salopek is walking from Africa to the tip of South America. He is following the path our human ancestors took out of Africa about 200,000 years ago.
Salopek has named his journey the Out of Eden Walk. As he walks through different countries, landscapes, and cultures, Salopek is documenting what he sees and hears. And he isn’t walking alone. During each part of his walk, Paul is joined by a local guide. Along the way, he meets people from small villages, cities, and country farms. Sometimes, they give him a place to stay for a night or two. Often, his hosts share a little bit about their lives with him.
The Out of Eden Walk is well-named. Besides a few rides on boats or ships, Salopek is walking the entire way. No cars. He doesn’t even ride bikes, though he does use pack animals. An important part of Salopek’s mission is to tell the stories of ordinary people. Walking gives him more time to look around and to talk to the people he encounters. He has spoken to thousands of people since his walk began. As he puts it, “I am in a seven, eight, nine-year-long conversation with total strangers.”
Following a story is not new for Paul Salopek. He is a journalist. He has written for The Atlantic, the Chicago Tribune, National Geographic, and other publications. His works have earned many awards, including two Pulitzer Prizes.
As a journalist, Salopek would often fly into an area to cover a story and then quickly leave again. But he felt he was missing part of the story and wanted to dig deeper. The Out of Eden Walk was born from this desire. Salopek calls it slow journalism. The goal is to deeply explore some of the major news stories of our times by talking to ordinary people who are affected. As Salopek describes it, “It is about slowing down enough to actually inhabit the stories of the day and to get to know the people who are behind the headlines.”
24．What is the Out of Eden Walk
A．It is the latest penned work of Paul Salopek.
B．It is a toured long walk across the continents taken by Paul Salopek.
C．It is a ship journey from Africa to the tip of South America.
D．It is a new fashionable way of travelling through different countries.
25．What does Salopek think of the conversation with strangers
A．Time-wasted. B．Discouraging. C．Challenging. D．Fruitful.
26．Why did Paul Salopek start the Out of Eden Walk
A．To finish his work for the Pulitzer Prizes.
B．To unearth the deeper part of the major news stories.
C．To explore the best headlines for the journalism.
D．To interest the readers in the ancient ordinary people.
27．What do we know about slow journalism
A．Efficient and meaningful. B．Influential but informal.
C．Humorous and relaxing. D．Realistic and worthwhile.
C
Over a decade ago, the science fiction series Black Mirror showed a story about using artificial intelligence to bring back loved ones. Thanks to technological advancement, the latest AI resurrection technology brings hope of recreating loved ones through virtual form.
Recently, it was revealed that renowned musician Tino Bao had created a digital version of his daughter, who in 2021 passed away due to a rare disease at the age of 22. With the help of Xiaoice, Microsoft Asia’s AI branch based in China, Bao was able to recreate his daughter Bao Rong as an AI-powered virtual figure. Tino Bao, his family and the team went to great lengths to piece together pictures, audio-visual recordings, and narrated memories of Rong. After thousands of trials and errors, they presented the life-like digital human who speaks in both Mandarin and English. Bao has finally launched a company to bring the technological miracle to other families experiencing such loss.
However, this technological achievement has also been accompanied by many controversies. The idea of bringing back a loved one through AI may seem comforting. Still, researchers caution that constantly interacting with an AI version of a deceased loved one could potentially affect the natural grieving （悲伤） process, leaving individuals stuck in a state of denial. This could lead to prolonged grief and other mental health issues. Furthermore, there’s a risk that people may become overly dependent on the technology, prioritizing their interactions with the AI version over forming new, real-life relationships.
With the case of Bao Rong out in the open, AI resurrection has become a business. From simple “talking pictures” that sound nothing like the loved ones to deepfake videos of actors speaking with the faces of those who passed away, the lower end of the market is more “artificial” than “intelligent”. Therefore, it is crucial to establish proper regulations and ethical standards to ensure that the use of AI-resurrection technology is safe and responsible.
28．What does the underlined word “resurrection” in para.1 most likely mean
A．The combination of memories and technology.
B．The process of improving AI technology.
C．The development of new virtual forms.
D．The act of bringing something back to life or existence.
29．What is a possible consequence of constantly interacting with an AI version of a deceased loved one
A．It may cause people to forget the real memories of the loved one.
B．It may prolong the natural grieving process and cause mental health problems.
C．It may prevent people from using other AI technologies.
D．It may lead to the decline of the AI industry.
30．Which of the following statements about the future of AI resurrection technology is correct
A．It needs proper regulations and ethical standards to ensure safe and responsible use.
B．It will eventually replace traditional ways of memorizing loved ones.
C．It will be completely banned due to ethical concerns.
D．It will develop healthily without proper regulations.
31．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The introduction of the science fiction series Black Mirror.
B．The benefits and controversies of using AI to recreate loved ones.
C．The process of creating an AI version of a loved one.
D．The development of AI technology in the field of music.
D
China’s young people have created yet another word to reflect their growing disappointment with the stressful work culture. The new lifestyle hot word, tang ping, is an action rather than a feeling — deciding to just go by, using a minimum effort at an unsatisfactory job.
Wendy said that her lying-down philosophy could be summed up as “Putting the peacefulness of the body and soul first.” “According to the mainstream standard, a good lifestyle must include working hard, trying to get good results on work evaluations, struggling to buy a house and a car, and having babies,” she said, “However, I am looking forward to ‘lying down entirely’ — quitting my job and living off my savings.”
Tang ping has come under fire from Chinese state media. “No matter what, young people must have confidence in the future,” read a newspaper. “China is the world’s most populous country, with rich labor resources and a huge market advantage. The only happy life is a hard-working life. “The lying-down community obviously isn’t good for the country’s economic and social development,” said Guangming Daily. However, the newspaper added that tang ping shouldn’t be ignored without reflection: if China wants to encourage hard work in the young generation, it should first try to improve their quality of life.
“The state is worried about what would happen if everyone stopped working,” said Huang Ping, a literature professor. “But humans aren’t merely tools for making things,” he said. To lie down is a reasonable choice rather than a negative attitude.
For some young people, it’s a way for them to reduce pressure. “When you can’t catch up with society’s development — say, high house prices — tang ping is actually the most practical choice.” he said.
Lying down can be seen as the opposite of involution （内卷）, referring to societies becoming trapped in continual cycles of competition. “In a relatively good social environment, people may feel involuted, but at least they’ re trying” he said. “If it’s worse, people will tang ping.”
Alternatively, the more motivated among the young generation have accepted FIRE— “Financial Independence, Retire Early”— in the hope of someday escaping the severe competition once and for all.
32．What is Wendy’s goal in life
A．To keep up with society’s development. B．To get promoted in her company.
C．To depend on her savings to live. D．To be highly evaluated at work.
33．What do state media think the young should do
A．Improve their quality of life. B．Base their future on hard work.
C．Reflect on China’s development. D．Live a happy life by lying down.
34．What does Professor Huang think of the “lying down” style
A．It removes the heavy life pressure from the young.
B．It prevents the development of society.
C．It motivates the young to welcome their future.
D．It means low quality of life for the young.
35．What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs
A．A healthy society doesn’t involve competition.
B．Young people prefer involution to tang ping.
C．Severe competition is the main cause of lying down.
D．More active young people favour severe competition.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Research by psychologist Carol Dweck suggests that there are two basic mindsets that influence how people think about themselves and their abilities: the fixed mindset and the growth mindset.
People who possess a fixed mindset believe that things such as intelligence are unchangeable. Those with a fixed mindset believe that success isn’t a result of hard work— it’s simply a result of talents. 36
Those who have a growth mindset, on the other hand, feel that they can change, grow, and learn through effort. 37 When things get tough, they look for ways to improve their skills and keep working toward success.
By taking baby steps, anyone who wants to can change one’s mindset from a “fixed” perspective（视角） to a “growth mindset”. Here’s how:
Acknowledge and accept imperfection in self and others. 38 Our imperfections make us unique. And self-love is a good thing.
Speed is not important. 39 Instead, you fully engage and put effort into the process, no matter how long it takes. By the way, focusing on the process often also improves results, because you did put a lot of effort in along the way.
40 People with growth mindsets don’t believe that failure is a reflection of their abilities. Instead, they view it as a valuable source of experience from which they can learn and improve. “That didn’t work,” they might think, “so this time I’ll try something a little different.”
By choosing to make the extra effort to build a growth mindset, you can make your mental processes work for you, resulting in a greater likelihood that you get the results you’re looking for and live the life you want to live.
A．View failures as learning experiences.
B．Believe that your efforts matter.
C．They tend to give up more easily in the face of a challenge.
D．We all have our short-comings and weaknesses — our imperfections.
E．When you have a growth mindset, the end results are less of a focus.
F．People who believe that they are capable of growth are more likely to achieve success.
G．What works for you might not work for someone else.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
UPS deliveryman Ryan Arens was making his rounds near a pond, when he heard a strange sound. It was December, and about 15 feet from the frozen bank was the 41 of that sound—a brown-and-white wire-haired hound （猎犬） had fallen through the thin layer of ice. An elderly man was already on the 42 , determined to save her. He was trying to 43 the pond and was striking the ice with a rock to create a（n） 44 to the dog, but seemed to be struggling.
Arens, 44, thought he 45 a better chance. “Animals are my weakness,” he said, explaining 46 he chose to take off his overcoat, even though the temperature was minus 15 and 47 the rescue task.
After breaking the ice using the man’s rock, Arens jumped into the icy water. He surfaced in time to see the dog going under. Arens swam about five feet toward the dog, grabbed hold of her collar, and 48 her out of the water and onto the ice. He then put the dog into the boat and slid it back to the bank, where 49 bystanders carried the dog to the home of the rowboat’s owner, a retired vet. 50 in the house himself, Arens jumped into a warm shower with the dog. A few more minutes in the pond, the vet told Arens, and the dog would have likely 51 .
The next day, Arens was again making his 52 in the neighborhood when the dog’s owner came 53 to thank him for saving Sadie. “Would you like to meet her ” he asked. Then he opened the door of his pickup, and Sadie jumped out. She went 54 toward Arens, leaping around him and kissing him. Arens said that special delivery was the 55 of his UPS career.
41．A．speed B．cause C．source D．volume
42．A．way B．scene C．road D．air
43．A．bridge B．empty C．enter D．cross
44．A．solution B．approach C．entrance D．path
45．A．deserved B．took C．enhanced D．stood
46．A．why B．when C．how D．whether
47．A．broke in B．brought about C．took over D．drew upon
48．A．threw B．passed C．shipped D．pulled
49．A．anxious B．indifferent C．dynamic D．curious
50．A．Unless B．Once C．Since D．Until
51．A．died B．returned C．survived D．fled
52．A．living B．rounds C．trip D．activities
53．A．across B．over C．off D．about
54．A．directly B．abruptly C．casually D．friendly
55．A．exception B．caution C．advance D．highlight
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a landmark victory for Asian tennis, Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old tennis player, carved her name in the annals of Olympic history. On Saturday, she achieved the remarkable feat of becoming the first player 56 （bear） in Asia to win a gold medal in a tennis singles event at the Olympics.
Zheng’s journey to the pinnacle of Olympic tennis was nothing short of extraordinary. Her path 57 the final was paved with determination, skill, and sportsmanship that attracted audiences and tennis 58 （enthusiast） around the world. The final match 59 （it） was a display of masterful tennis, with Zheng showcasing her powerful groundstrokes, precise footwork, and strategic gameplay. 60 （face） Vekic, a horrible player in her own right, Zheng rose to the occasion, maintaining her calm and delivering shot after shot with pinpoint accuracy. The significance of Zheng’s win extends beyond the tennis court. Her achievement is 61 beacon（灯塔） of inspiration for ambitious tennis players across Asia, demonstrating 62 with dedication and hard work, it is possible 63 （reach） the highest levels of the sport.
As a result of her win, Zheng 64 （become）a symbol of pride and a role model for young athletes. Her success story is one of perseverance, focus, and the ongoing pursuit of excellence. Zheng Qinwen’s historic win will 65 （doubted） inspire great interest in tennis among Asia’s youth.
第三节 完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
66．有的时候很难实现父母的期望。
Sometimes it’s hard to ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ of our parents.
67．我的日常饮食包含水果，蔬菜，牛奶和米饭。
My routine diet ______ ______ fruit, vegetable, milk and rice.
68．相对于只抄书，我们要批判地思考。
We think critically, ______ ______ ______just copying from books.
69．这本新出版的书使我们对世界的不同文化有了深入的了解。
This newly published book provides us with ______ ______ ______ ______ different cultures across the world.
70．这个报道向公众揭示了现代医疗体系的缺点。
The report ______ the shortcomings of modern healthcare system ______ the public.
71．虽然我很忙，我每天留出一个小时内锻炼。
Busy as I am, I______ ______ an hour every day for exercise.
72．学生们抱怨生物讲座超出了他们的理解。
The students complained that the biology lecture was ______ ______ ______.
73．他的成功归因为他的努力和好运气。
His success ______ ______ ______his efforts and good luck.
74．我看见她坐在靠窗的桌旁，沐浴在阳光里。
I saw her sitting at a window table,______ ______ sunlight.
75．区分现实和虚构是重要的。
It’s important to ______ fact ______ fiction.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校最近组织高二学生去附近的河岸清理垃圾。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1．活动介绍；2．活动意义。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Successful Cleanup Activity
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分20分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“You should go for it,” Artie said, giving my shoulder a squeeze as we stood gazing at the poster. ‘Cinderella— auditions（试镜） this Thursday after school,’ the words proclaimed.
“Me ” My voice came out as a frightened squeak. “Come on, Amy. You probably know the entire play off by heart. You are the best person for Cinderella.” he encouraged. I knew he was joking, but the truth was, I could tell you every single line（台词） in the play.
When we reached the hall on Thursday, I began to wish I hadn’t signed up to be Cinderella. It was easier to feel hopeful several days ago when my name was the only one on the sign-up sheet. Since then, seven other girls have added their own names to the list, including Sherry Anderson, the head cheerleader（拉拉队长）.
Luckily, we were given a moment to practice before the auditions began. “Good,” Mr Cordoza said approvingly as he stopped by and listened to my practice. I felt a glimmer of hope. “Now let’s see how you get on performing on the stage in front of everyone.” He clapped his hands for attention, signaling the start of the auditions.
Sherry Anderson was up first. She showed great confidence as she tossed her long blonde hair and recited her lines. Although she lacked an understanding of the lines, her performance was attractive.
Then it was my turn. As I climbed the stairs to the stage, I tripped, nearly falling flat on my face. I felt my cheeks burning.
“When you’re ready,” Mr Cordoza said, sounding impatient.
“Sorry,” I mumbled. I tried to calm my breathing, but the nerves tightened in my throat. “I…I…” I stuttered. ‘Speak up Amy, can’t hear you!’ jeers and whistles came from the back of the hall. I could feel that my performance was a disaster. Even Sherry’s lines were better than mine. Finally, I limped to the end of the scene, and as soon as it was over, I rushed off the stage, feeling defeated.
As I made my way through the hallway, I spotted Artie waiting for me.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
He told me that Sherry got the role of Cinderella but I would be the understudy（替角）.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the day of the performance, Sherry got sick and couldn’t come.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高二英语期中考试试卷
满分150分 考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time is it now
A．10:00 p. m. B．10:30 p. m. C．11:00 p. m.
2．How does the boy feel
A．Excited. B．Sick. C．Puzzled
3．What are the speakers probably doing now
A．Taking a swimming course.
B．Watching the news.
C．Walking by the river.
4．Where are the speakers
A．In a lecture hall. B．At a cinema. C．On a train.
5．What will the man do after work
A．Attend a wedding. B．Appear in court. C．Throw a party.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the man
A．A bank clerk B．An actor. C．A salesman.
7．How did the woman know the man
A．She saw him on screen. B．She was his client. C．She met him at university.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why does the girl come to the man
A．To hand in her essay. B．To talk about her grade. C．To discuss his comments.
9．What is the problem with the girl’s essay
A．It has no clear idea. B．It has many mistakes. C．It is too short.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Customer and receptionist.
B．Employer and employee.
C．Husband and wife.
11．What does the man ask the woman to do
A．Attend a wedding. B．Give a performance. C．Organize a surprise party.
12．What can we say about the man
A．He is helpful. B．He is thoughtful. C．He is optimistic.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What does the man think of the cats
A．They’re troublesome. B．They’re clever. C．They’re cute.
14．What did the man find in his backyard today
A．Fruits. B．A mouse. C．Litter.
15．What does the woman suggest the man do
A．Grow some fruits in his garden.
B．Use fruits to scare away cats.
C．Talk to his neighbor.
16．What will the man probably do next
A．Read an article. B．Get his neighbor a gift. C．Buy some oranges and lemons.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A．How to gain knowledge from practice.
B．How to keep the brain active.
C．How to study faster.
18．Why does the speaker recommend listening to music
A．It can ease anxiety. B．It makes people creative. C．It helps people to focus on their studies.
19．What is “Two Thirds”
A．A song. B．A way of studying. C．An application.
20．What is the speaker’s last suggestion
A．Setting a goal.
B．Having a positive attitude.
C．Spending more time practicing.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Are you looking for inspiration for your next travel destination Lonely Planet has published its yearly list of top places to go. Whether you’re looking for adventure, culture, or value, there’s something for every type of traveler. Let’s explore the top picks for travel destinations in 2024.
Top City: Nairobi
Nairobi, the Kenyan capital, was chosen for its unique music and dance culture, and impressive local restaurants. Nairobi National Park, just a short drive out of the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitors can see over 400 species wandering the open grass plains while skyscrapers （摩天大楼） twinkle on the horizon.
Top Country: Mongolia
Mongolia is loved for its wide-open spaces, adventure activities, and unique food. The Mongolian government has announced 2023 through 2025 as the “Years to Visit Mongolia,” easing entry conditions for international travelers and improving public facilities, including a new $650 million airport.
Top Sustainable Travel Destination: Spain
The publisher also recommended Spain for the country’s efforts to expand renewable energy, to develop off-season travel, and to bring tourism to new destinations, such as the port city of Valencia, easing pressures on hot spots such as Barcelona.
Top Best-Value Location: The American Midwest
The American Midwest, including the cities of Chicago and Detroit, is also on the list, as it offers a high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost. Visitors can enjoy excellent services and facilities, such as old warehouses transformed into art studios, new eco-design （环保设计） hotels, and Michelin-starred restaurants, without having to spend too much money.
Top Beach Destination: Donegal
Donegal, Ireland’s most northwestern county, has the country’s longest coastline and over 100 beaches, where visitors can enjoy the highest sea cliffs in Europe and miles of beautiful coastal hiking trails.
21．What can people do in Nairobi National Park
A．Enjoy cultural activities. B．See musical performances.
C．Taste impressive local dishes. D．Appreciate various animals.
22．Why is The American Midwest considered to be the Best-Value Location
A．It has highest sea cliffs. B．It provides excellent services and facilities.
C．It offers cost-effective experiences. D．It is a best choice for art lover.
23．Where is the text most probably taken from
A．A travel magazine B．An art website
C．A commercial advertisement D．A travel blog
B
National Geographic Explorer Paul Salopek is walking from Africa to the tip of South America. He is following the path our human ancestors took out of Africa about 200,000 years ago.
Salopek has named his journey the Out of Eden Walk. As he walks through different countries, landscapes, and cultures, Salopek is documenting what he sees and hears. And he isn’t walking alone. During each part of his walk, Paul is joined by a local guide. Along the way, he meets people from small villages, cities, and country farms. Sometimes, they give him a place to stay for a night or two. Often, his hosts share a little bit about their lives with him.
The Out of Eden Walk is well-named. Besides a few rides on boats or ships, Salopek is walking the entire way. No cars. He doesn’t even ride bikes, though he does use pack animals. An important part of Salopek’s mission is to tell the stories of ordinary people. Walking gives him more time to look around and to talk to the people he encounters. He has spoken to thousands of people since his walk began. As he puts it, “I am in a seven, eight, nine-year-long conversation with total strangers.”
Following a story is not new for Paul Salopek. He is a journalist. He has written for The Atlantic, the Chicago Tribune, National Geographic, and other publications. His works have earned many awards, including two Pulitzer Prizes.
As a journalist, Salopek would often fly into an area to cover a story and then quickly leave again. But he felt he was missing part of the story and wanted to dig deeper. The Out of Eden Walk was born from this desire. Salopek calls it slow journalism. The goal is to deeply explore some of the major news stories of our times by talking to ordinary people who are affected. As Salopek describes it, “It is about slowing down enough to actually inhabit the stories of the day and to get to know the people who are behind the headlines.”
24．What is the Out of Eden Walk
A．It is the latest penned work of Paul Salopek.
B．It is a toured long walk across the continents taken by Paul Salopek.
C．It is a ship journey from Africa to the tip of South America.
D．It is a new fashionable way of travelling through different countries.
25．What does Salopek think of the conversation with strangers
A．Time-wasted. B．Discouraging. C．Challenging. D．Fruitful.
26．Why did Paul Salopek start the Out of Eden Walk
A．To finish his work for the Pulitzer Prizes.
B．To unearth the deeper part of the major news stories.
C．To explore the best headlines for the journalism.
D．To interest the readers in the ancient ordinary people.
27．What do we know about slow journalism
A．Efficient and meaningful. B．Influential but informal.
C．Humorous and relaxing. D．Realistic and worthwhile.
C
Over a decade ago, the science fiction series Black Mirror showed a story about using artificial intelligence to bring back loved ones. Thanks to technological advancement, the latest AI resurrection technology brings hope of recreating loved ones through virtual form.
Recently, it was revealed that renowned musician Tino Bao had created a digital version of his daughter, who in 2021 passed away due to a rare disease at the age of 22. With the help of Xiaoice, Microsoft Asia’s AI branch based in China, Bao was able to recreate his daughter Bao Rong as an AI-powered virtual figure. Tino Bao, his family and the team went to great lengths to piece together pictures, audio-visual recordings, and narrated memories of Rong. After thousands of trials and errors, they presented the life-like digital human who speaks in both Mandarin and English. Bao has finally launched a company to bring the technological miracle to other families experiencing such loss.
However, this technological achievement has also been accompanied by many controversies. The idea of bringing back a loved one through AI may seem comforting. Still, researchers caution that constantly interacting with an AI version of a deceased loved one could potentially affect the natural grieving （悲伤） process, leaving individuals stuck in a state of denial. This could lead to prolonged grief and other mental health issues. Furthermore, there’s a risk that people may become overly dependent on the technology, prioritizing their interactions with the AI version over forming new, real-life relationships.
With the case of Bao Rong out in the open, AI resurrection has become a business. From simple “talking pictures” that sound nothing like the loved ones to deepfake videos of actors speaking with the faces of those who passed away, the lower end of the market is more “artificial” than “intelligent”. Therefore, it is crucial to establish proper regulations and ethical standards to ensure that the use of AI-resurrection technology is safe and responsible.
28．What does the underlined word “resurrection” in para.1 most likely mean
A．The combination of memories and technology.
B．The process of improving AI technology.
C．The development of new virtual forms.
D．The act of bringing something back to life or existence.
29．What is a possible consequence of constantly interacting with an AI version of a deceased loved one
A．It may cause people to forget the real memories of the loved one.
B．It may prolong the natural grieving process and cause mental health problems.
C．It may prevent people from using other AI technologies.
D．It may lead to the decline of the AI industry.
30．Which of the following statements about the future of AI resurrection technology is correct
A．It needs proper regulations and ethical standards to ensure safe and responsible use.
B．It will eventually replace traditional ways of memorizing loved ones.
C．It will be completely banned due to ethical concerns.
D．It will develop healthily without proper regulations.
31．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The introduction of the science fiction series Black Mirror.
B．The benefits and controversies of using AI to recreate loved ones.
C．The process of creating an AI version of a loved one.
D．The development of AI technology in the field of music.
D
China’s young people have created yet another word to reflect their growing disappointment with the stressful work culture. The new lifestyle hot word, tang ping, is an action rather than a feeling — deciding to just go by, using a minimum effort at an unsatisfactory job.
Wendy said that her lying-down philosophy could be summed up as “Putting the peacefulness of the body and soul first.” “According to the mainstream standard, a good lifestyle must include working hard, trying to get good results on work evaluations, struggling to buy a house and a car, and having babies,” she said, “However, I am looking forward to ‘lying down entirely’ — quitting my job and living off my savings.”
Tang ping has come under fire from Chinese state media. “No matter what, young people must have confidence in the future,” read a newspaper. “China is the world’s most populous country, with rich labor resources and a huge market advantage. The only happy life is a hard-working life. “The lying-down community obviously isn’t good for the country’s economic and social development,” said Guangming Daily. However, the newspaper added that tang ping shouldn’t be ignored without reflection: if China wants to encourage hard work in the young generation, it should first try to improve their quality of life.
“The state is worried about what would happen if everyone stopped working,” said Huang Ping, a literature professor. “But humans aren’t merely tools for making things,” he said. To lie down is a reasonable choice rather than a negative attitude.
For some young people, it’s a way for them to reduce pressure. “When you can’t catch up with society’s development — say, high house prices — tang ping is actually the most practical choice.” he said.
Lying down can be seen as the opposite of involution （内卷）, referring to societies becoming trapped in continual cycles of competition. “In a relatively good social environment, people may feel involuted, but at least they’ re trying” he said. “If it’s worse, people will tang ping.”
Alternatively, the more motivated among the young generation have accepted FIRE— “Financial Independence, Retire Early”— in the hope of someday escaping the severe competition once and for all.
32．What is Wendy’s goal in life
A．To keep up with society’s development. B．To get promoted in her company.
C．To depend on her savings to live. D．To be highly evaluated at work.
33．What do state media think the young should do
A．Improve their quality of life. B．Base their future on hard work.
C．Reflect on China’s development. D．Live a happy life by lying down.
34．What does Professor Huang think of the “lying down” style
A．It removes the heavy life pressure from the young.
B．It prevents the development of society.
C．It motivates the young to welcome their future.
D．It means low quality of life for the young.
35．What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs
A．A healthy society doesn’t involve competition.
B．Young people prefer involution to tang ping.
C．Severe competition is the main cause of lying down.
D．More active young people favour severe competition.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Research by psychologist Carol Dweck suggests that there are two basic mindsets that influence how people think about themselves and their abilities: the fixed mindset and the growth mindset.
People who possess a fixed mindset believe that things such as intelligence are unchangeable. Those with a fixed mindset believe that success isn’t a result of hard work— it’s simply a result of talents. 36
Those who have a growth mindset, on the other hand, feel that they can change, grow, and learn through effort. 37 When things get tough, they look for ways to improve their skills and keep working toward success.
By taking baby steps, anyone who wants to can change one’s mindset from a “fixed” perspective（视角） to a “growth mindset”. Here’s how:
Acknowledge and accept imperfection in self and others. 38 Our imperfections make us unique. And self-love is a good thing.
Speed is not important. 39 Instead, you fully engage and put effort into the process, no matter how long it takes. By the way, focusing on the process often also improves results, because you did put a lot of effort in along the way.
40 People with growth mindsets don’t believe that failure is a reflection of their abilities. Instead, they view it as a valuable source of experience from which they can learn and improve. “That didn’t work,” they might think, “so this time I’ll try something a little different.”
By choosing to make the extra effort to build a growth mindset, you can make your mental processes work for you, resulting in a greater likelihood that you get the results you’re looking for and live the life you want to live.
A．View failures as learning experiences.
B．Believe that your efforts matter.
C．They tend to give up more easily in the face of a challenge.
D．We all have our short-comings and weaknesses — our imperfections.
E．When you have a growth mindset, the end results are less of a focus.
F．People who believe that they are capable of growth are more likely to achieve success.
G．What works for you might not work for someone else.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
UPS deliveryman Ryan Arens was making his rounds near a pond, when he heard a strange sound. It was December, and about 15 feet from the frozen bank was the 41 of that sound—a brown-and-white wire-haired hound （猎犬） had fallen through the thin layer of ice. An elderly man was already on the 42 , determined to save her. He was trying to 43 the pond and was striking the ice with a rock to create a（n） 44 to the dog, but seemed to be struggling.
Arens, 44, thought he 45 a better chance. “Animals are my weakness,” he said, explaining 46 he chose to take off his overcoat, even though the temperature was minus 15 and 47 the rescue task.
After breaking the ice using the man’s rock, Arens jumped into the icy water. He surfaced in time to see the dog going under. Arens swam about five feet toward the dog, grabbed hold of her collar, and 48 her out of the water and onto the ice. He then put the dog into the boat and slid it back to the bank, where 49 bystanders carried the dog to the home of the rowboat’s owner, a retired vet. 50 in the house himself, Arens jumped into a warm shower with the dog. A few more minutes in the pond, the vet told Arens, and the dog would have likely 51 .
The next day, Arens was again making his 52 in the neighborhood when the dog’s owner came 53 to thank him for saving Sadie. “Would you like to meet her ” he asked. Then he opened the door of his pickup, and Sadie jumped out. She went 54 toward Arens, leaping around him and kissing him. Arens said that special delivery was the 55 of his UPS career.
41．A．speed B．cause C．source D．volume
42．A．way B．scene C．road D．air
43．A．bridge B．empty C．enter D．cross
44．A．solution B．approach C．entrance D．path
45．A．deserved B．took C．enhanced D．stood
46．A．why B．when C．how D．whether
47．A．broke in B．brought about C．took over D．drew upon
48．A．threw B．passed C．shipped D．pulled
49．A．anxious B．indifferent C．dynamic D．curious
50．A．Unless B．Once C．Since D．Until
51．A．died B．returned C．survived D．fled
52．A．living B．rounds C．trip D．activities
53．A．across B．over C．off D．about
54．A．directly B．abruptly C．casually D．friendly
55．A．exception B．caution C．advance D．highlight
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a landmark victory for Asian tennis, Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old tennis player, carved her name in the annals of Olympic history. On Saturday, she achieved the remarkable feat of becoming the first player 56 （bear） in Asia to win a gold medal in a tennis singles event at the Olympics.
Zheng’s journey to the pinnacle of Olympic tennis was nothing short of extraordinary. Her path 57 the final was paved with determination, skill, and sportsmanship that attracted audiences and tennis 58 （enthusiast） around the world. The final match 59 （it） was a display of masterful tennis, with Zheng showcasing her powerful groundstrokes, precise footwork, and strategic gameplay. 60 （face） Vekic, a horrible player in her own right, Zheng rose to the occasion, maintaining her calm and delivering shot after shot with pinpoint accuracy. The significance of Zheng’s win extends beyond the tennis court. Her achievement is 61 beacon（灯塔） of inspiration for ambitious tennis players across Asia, demonstrating 62 with dedication and hard work, it is possible 63 （reach） the highest levels of the sport.
As a result of her win, Zheng 64 （become）a symbol of pride and a role model for young athletes. Her success story is one of perseverance, focus, and the ongoing pursuit of excellence. Zheng Qinwen’s historic win will 65 （doubted） inspire great interest in tennis among Asia’s youth.
第三节 完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
66．有的时候很难实现父母的期望。
Sometimes it’s hard to ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ of our parents.
67．我的日常饮食包含水果，蔬菜，牛奶和米饭。
My routine diet ______ ______ fruit, vegetable, milk and rice.
68．相对于只抄书，我们要批判地思考。
We think critically, ______ ______ ______just copying from books.
69．这本新出版的书使我们对世界的不同文化有了深入的了解。
This newly published book provides us with ______ ______ ______ ______ different cultures across the world.
70．这个报道向公众揭示了现代医疗体系的缺点。
The report ______ the shortcomings of modern healthcare system ______ the public.
71．虽然我很忙，我每天留出一个小时内锻炼。
Busy as I am, I______ ______ an hour every day for exercise.
72．学生们抱怨生物讲座超出了他们的理解。
The students complained that the biology lecture was ______ ______ ______.
73．他的成功归因为他的努力和好运气。
His success ______ ______ ______his efforts and good luck.
74．我看见她坐在靠窗的桌旁，沐浴在阳光里。
I saw her sitting at a window table,______ ______ sunlight.
75．区分现实和虚构是重要的。
It’s important to ______ fact ______ fiction.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校最近组织高二学生去附近的河岸清理垃圾。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1．活动介绍；2．活动意义。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Successful Cleanup Activity
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分20分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“You should go for it,” Artie said, giving my shoulder a squeeze as we stood gazing at the poster. ‘Cinderella— auditions（试镜） this Thursday after school,’ the words proclaimed.
“Me ” My voice came out as a frightened squeak. “Come on, Amy. You probably know the entire play off by heart. You are the best person for Cinderella.” he encouraged. I knew he was joking, but the truth was, I could tell you every single line（台词） in the play.
When we reached the hall on Thursday, I began to wish I hadn’t signed up to be Cinderella. It was easier to feel hopeful several days ago when my name was the only one on the sign-up sheet. Since then, seven other girls have added their own names to the list, including Sherry Anderson, the head cheerleader（拉拉队长）.
Luckily, we were given a moment to practice before the auditions began. “Good,” Mr Cordoza said approvingly as he stopped by and listened to my practice. I felt a glimmer of hope. “Now let’s see how you get on performing on the stage in front of everyone.” He clapped his hands for attention, signaling the start of the auditions.
Sherry Anderson was up first. She showed great confidence as she tossed her long blonde hair and recited her lines. Although she lacked an understanding of the lines, her performance was attractive.
Then it was my turn. As I climbed the stairs to the stage, I tripped, nearly falling flat on my face. I felt my cheeks burning.
“When you’re ready,” Mr Cordoza said, sounding impatient.
“Sorry,” I mumbled. I tried to calm my breathing, but the nerves tightened in my throat. “I…I…” I stuttered. ‘Speak up Amy, can’t hear you!’ jeers and whistles came from the back of the hall. I could feel that my performance was a disaster. Even Sherry’s lines were better than mine. Finally, I limped to the end of the scene, and as soon as it was over, I rushed off the stage, feeling defeated.
As I made my way through the hallway, I spotted Artie waiting for me.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
He told me that Sherry got the role of Cinderella but I would be the understudy（替角）.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On the day of the performance, Sherry got sick and couldn’t come.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________