天津市2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次阶段检测英语试题(无答案)

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名称 天津市2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次阶段检测英语试题(无答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-11-14 15:24:09

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班级:________姓名:________
天津市2024-2025学年第一学期第一次阶段检测
年级:高二年级 学科:英语
本试卷分为第I卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (综合题) 两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第6页,第Ⅱ卷第7页至第8页,试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
单项选择:(每题1分,共计15分)
1. —Micheal was late for Professor Yang’s philosophy class this morning.
—________ As far as I know, he loves philosophy and always comes to class on time.
A. How come B. Guess what C. So what D. Why not
2. ________ day in and day out enabled Stephen Curry ________ his skills.
A. Practising; sharpening B. To practise; to sharpen
C. To practise; sharpening D. Practising; to sharpen
3. Although ________ very hard, Lily failed ________ the work in time.
A. To work; to finish B. working; to finish C. To work; finishing D. working; finishing
4. Before becoming world -wide famous, JK Rowling had spent years ________ on little money.
A. surviving B. to survive C. survive D. survived
5. —Do you know the lady ________ is talking to our headmaster
—Yes, she is our new English teacher.
A. which B. who C. what D. whom
6. The teacher ________ for taking in the class today.
A. told me off B. turned me down C. trusted me with D. took me away
7. The law ________ equal rights for the students in senior high schools.
A. guarantees B. confirms C. suspects D. declines
8. I had hoped that he would be able to ________ some light on the problem.
A. throw B. turn C. tell D. trade
9. —How do you come to school
—________. Usually by bike, but I take a bus in bad weather.
A. Don’t mention it. B. Cheer up C. It depends D. You can’t be serious
10. Imagine what difficulty we had ________ home in the snowstorm.
A. to walk B. having walked C. walked D. walking
11. For years researchers have attempted ________ that television is dangerous to children
A. show B. to show C. showed D. showing
12. Edison is very satisfied with his job as a clown doctor, who can help people by________ them.
A. examining B. entertaining C. impressing D. instructing
13. For centuries the upper classes in Britain spoke French ________ the common people spoke English.
A. while B. when C. though D. Since
14. To ensure that I can ________ my study, my father does whatever he can do for me.
A. cheer up B. cross out C. concentrate on D. contribute to.
15. We have been very ________ of their support. We couldn’t have been successful. without them.
A. embarrasses B. enthusiastic C. appreciative. D. upset
第二节:完形填空 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was born with no arms. I won’t pretend my life is 16 but through the love of my parents, I have overcome adversity (逆境) and my life is now filled with 17 and purpose. I love seeing people’s 18 changed for the better. It is my hope that your life is 19 affected by my story.
I wasn’t 20 during my entire childhood! but I did have ups and downs. When I was thirteen, I 21 my foot, which I use to do many things like typing, 22 and washing. The injury made me realize that I need to be more 23 for my abilities and less concentrated upon my 24 .
A teacher encouraged me to start 25 about my faith and overcoming adversity when I was 17. The first time I made a speech, I was very 26 . Within the first three minutes of my talk, half of the girls on the spot were 27 , while most boys were struggling to control their 28 . One girl in particular was sobbing hard. Suddenly she put her 29 up, saying, “I was so sorry to 30 , but can I come up and hug you ”
She came and 31 me before everyone, and 32 in my ear, “Thank you. No one has ever told me that they loved me and that I am beautiful the way I am.”
Her gratitude 33 me to go across 44 countries and speak 2,000 times. I realized that we all need love and hope. Then, I was in a unique position to 34 this view with people around the world.
Whoever you are, I hope you will be inspired by my story and my 35 : Dream big, my friend, and never give up!
16. A. hard B. tiring C. easy D. important
17. A. love B. challenge C. energy D. hardship
18. A. quality B. life C. experience D. activity
19. A. differently B. positively C. generally D. hardly
20. A. depressed B. impressed C. excited D. lonely
21. A. witnessed B. destroyed C. weakened D. hurt
22. A. sleeping B. sailing C. writing D. climbing
23. A. responsible B. ready C. thankful D. suitable
24. A. disabilities B. hobbies C. difficulties D. features.
25·A. complaining B. worrying C. memorizing D. speaking
26. A. wild B. sensitive C. exhausted D. nervous
27. A. smiling B. crying C. sighing. D. shouting
28. A. sadness B. thought C. emotion D. passion
29. A. face B. hand C. book. D. note
30. A. interrupt B. conclude C. explain D. entertain
31. A. followed B. seized C. hugged D. pushed
32. A. screamed B. informed C. slapped D. whispered
33. A. expected B. inspired C. intended D. allowed
34. A. relate B. connect C. debate D. share:
35. A. message B. role C. report D. ability
第三节 阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
A Guide to the University
Food
The TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm. It serves snacks (小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.
If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Cafélocated in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area. is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.
Relaxation
The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.
Health
Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal/ advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday,9 am to noon and1:00 to 4:30 pm.
Academic Support
All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.
Transportation
The TWU Express is a shuttle (班车) service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours-are between 9 am and 3 pm. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.
36. What can you do in the F. WU Cafeteria
A. Do homework and watch TV. B. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.
C. Add money to your ID and play chess. D. Have meals and meet with friends.
37. Where and when can you cook your own food
A. The Globe, Friday. B. The Lower Café, Sunday.
C. The McMillan Hall, Sunday. D. The TWU. Cafeteria, Friday.
38. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre ________.
A. is open six days a week B. offers services free of charge
C. gives advice on mental health D. trains students in medical care
39. How can you seek help from the Writing Centre
A. By applying online. B. By calling the centre.
C. By going to the centre directly. D. By filling in a sign-up form.
40. What is the function of TWU Express
A. To carry students to the lecture halls. B. To provide students with campus tours.
C. To transport students to and from the stores. D. To take students to the Mattson Centre.
B
Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another. It doesn’t matter where you live in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village—the chances are that you’ll be disturbed by jet planes, transistor radios, oil—powered engines, etc. We seem to be getting used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they’re working.
Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be a very frightening experience for a human being. However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums (耳鼓). The noise level in some discos is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.
One recent report about noise and concentration suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really influences their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise. It goes on to say that a background noise which doesn’t change too much (music, for example) may even help people to concentrate.
41. According to this passage, the noise pollution, ________.
A. has become the worst in the countryside B. has become better in big cities
C. has spread from cities to villages D. has been controlled in modern cities
42. What does background music refer to
A. Music played while people are working.
B. Music played in the backyard.
C. Noise that continues while you’re listening to other noises.
D. Music used to help people to concentrate.
43. Some people have their hearing harmed ________.
A. while listening to pop music B. in complete silence
C. when speaking loudly D. while watching TV
44. Which of the following isn’t included among the things causing noise
A. trucks B. motorcycles C. electric equipment D. jet planes
45. Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating on something is
A. all kinds of noise B. great changes in the level of noise
C. background noise D. popular music
C
Nobody laughed when the UK comedy show Little Britain toured the US. One character was a woman who was sick whenever she saw a foreigner. Another was a loud and rude 15-year-old girl cursing at her teachers. But back home British people were laughing thinking “Yes! That’s exactly what we’re like!”
A laugh is a laugh in any language but the reasons for it can be very different. Britons and Americans speak the same language but humor does not always translate.
The Office, a UK TV series (连续剧), was changed for the US. Both the US and UK series are set in a boring workplace in a boring town. But David Brent the boss of the UK office is not a nice guy like Michael Scott in the US version. “We had to make Michael Scott a slightly nicer guy.” wrote series creator Ricky Gervais. “He couldn’t be too mean.”
Gervais said British people are different from Americans because “Britons make fun of people we like or dislike”. He believes the differences between the American and British senses of humor come from different education background.
“Americans are brought up to believe they can be the next president of the United States” he wrote. “Britons are told ‘It won’t happen to you’.”
Things usually turn out fine at the end of every US Office episode (集). But in. David Brent’s office-and in lots of UK comedies-the last scene is often sad. You are often left with the feeling that things just couldn’t get worse.
Cultural differences are no laughing matter. But comic differences can be a window into a Culture.
46. What is the purpose of the first paragraph .
A. To show that British humor is not funny at all.
B. To show that American people don’t understand British people.
C. To show that Britain and America have different stereotypes.
D. To show how humor may mean different things in different cultures.
47. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “mean” in Paragraph 3
A. Unkind B. Great C. Average D. Ugly-looking
48. Which of the following statements about The Office is TRUE according to the passage
A. David Brent is quite a nice guy. ,
B. Michael Scott is a rather a mean guy.
C. Episodes in the UK version often end on a hopeless note.
D. Episodes in the US version often end in a boring way.
Episodes in the UK version often end on a hopeless note.
49. What can we infer from the article
A. Britons do not like to make fun of others.
B. British comedy often has a moral message.
C. American people are brought up to be more positive.
D. Jokes are difficult to translate from one language into another.
50. What is the author’s opinion of comic differences
A. They are slight differences that can be ignored.
B. They can partly show cultural differences.
C. They show stereotypes of different cultures.
D. They help people communicate with each other.
第Ⅱ卷
第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Last summer, Katie Steller pulled off the freeway on her way to work. She stopped at a traffic light, where a man was sitting with a sign asking for help. She. rolled down her window.
“Hey!” she shouted. “I’m driving around giving free haircuts. Do you want one right now " “Actually,” the man said, “I was really hoping to get a haircut.”
“I’ll be right back,” Steller said. She drove off, went to the salon she owns, and asked one of her stylists to help her load a red chair into her car. Then the two of them drove back, and trimmed (修剪) the man’s curly grey hair. He told them about growing up in Mississippi, about moving to be closer to his adult children, and how he still talks to his mom every day. After Steller was done, the man looked in a mirror. “I look good!” he said.
So far, Steller has given about 30 such haircuts to people around the city. And she is keenly aware of the power, of her cleanup job.
“It’s more than a haircut,” she says. “I want it to be a gateway, to show value and· respect, but also to get to know people and build relationships.” Steller knows that a haircut can change a life. "Part of what broke my heart was just how lonely people looked.” she says. “I thought maybe I’d go around and ask if people want free haircuts. I can’t fix their problems, but maybe I can help them feel less alone for a moment.”
Steller listens to people’s stories of loss, addiction, and struggle to get back on their feet. And it all began with a belief in simple acts of kindness, such as a free. haircut. “The way you show up in the world matters,” says Steller. “You have no idea what people are going to do with the kindness that you give them.”
51. Why did Steller stop at a traffic light (No more than 15 words)
52. What did the man do when his hair was being trimmed (No more than 10 words)
53. How did the man feel after a free haircut (No more than 5 words)
54. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean (No more than 10 words)
55. What do you think of Katie Steller and why (No more than 25words)
第二节 单词、词组填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
56. He stopped and watched the child with a________. (娱乐)
57. She was d________ (高兴的) by the news of success and cheered up.
58. We are waiting to hear the final o________ (结果) of the negotiations.
59. The p________ (步伐、速度) of our life is getting faster and faster.
60. We are not powerful enough to d________ (打败) Gul’dan.
61. “The medicine should ________ ________ ________ (奏效、起作用) and soon cure you,” Dr Wright said.
62. How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing ________ ________ note (值得记录、值得关注).
63. ________ ________ ________ ________ (与…不同) the bright lights and shiny courts of the NBA, it was along this road that Stephen’s grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole.
64. Lin Yutang was soon to become famous for his unique ________ ________ ________. (某种幽默)
65. At midnight permanent night would ________ ________ ________ me again. (逼近、笼罩)
66. 第三节。书面表达 (满分15分)
请根据以下表格所提供的信息,简要介绍JK Rowling。
姓名 JK罗琳 (JK Rowling) 身份 著名作家
出生日期及地点 1965年7月31日,生于英国的格温特郡 (Gwent)
代表作 《哈利·波特》 (Harry Potter) 系列,销量超过4亿,被改编成电影
影响及贡献 全球第一个靠创作成为亿万富翁的人;2007年被《福布斯》 (Forbes) 评为“全球最具影响力的名人”第48位;2010年10月被评为“英国最有影响力的妇女”;致力于慈善事业
注意:1. 词数120左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 参考词汇:把······改编成·····: adapt...for...
富翁: millionaire
致力于\奉献:devote...to...
慈善:charity