盐城市 2025届高三年级第一学期期中考试
英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分)
21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B
31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B
第二节 (共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)
36. D 37. B 38. A 39. E 40. F
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. D
51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
56. and 57. natural 58. from/against 59. inspired 60. flexibility
61. had entered 62. to drive 63. a 64. who/that pletely
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分 40分)
第一节(满分 15分)
Path to Success
Looking to the future, I want to become a data scientist, which is based on my interest in
mathematics. I am eager to prepare myself for this challenging career.
Data science is becoming increasingly important in various industries. To reach my goal, I set
a plan to build a stronger foundation in math now, after which I will pursue a degree in data science
at university. Additionally, I’ll seek part-time opportunities to gain practical experience and sharpen
my skills.
With hard work, I’m confident I can achieve my dream.
第二节(满分 25分)
Then she put it down disappointedly after seeing the price. Letting out a sigh, she walked away,
her eyes still lingering on it. I could tell how much she loved it but I knew she wouldn’t buy.
Determined to give her a surprise, I waited until she was out of sight and quickly made the purchase.
My heart beat fast as I thought about what a surprise this would be on Christmas morning. With the
figurine in my bag, I went home with my family.
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I placed it under the tree and settled in to wait for Christmas morning. The day finally came.
My siblings and I tore into the treats and treasures our parents had lovingly put inside stockings and
brightly wrapped packages. Then we began presenting gifts to parents. When my mom unwrapped
my gift, she recognized the figurine instantly, and her face lit up with surprise and joy. She turned to
me and hugged me tightly with tears in her eyes. Seeing her happy made me realize the joy of
giving.
书面表达评分建议
应用文写作(满分 15分)
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分;
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求衡量、确定
或调整档次,最后给分;
3. 词数少于60,从总分中减去2分;
4. 评分时,应主要从以下三个方面考虑:
(1) 内容要点的覆盖、表达的清楚程度以及合理性;
(2) 使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性;
(3) 上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受;
6. 如字迹难以辨认,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1. 简述稿件内容;
2. 询问稿件情况。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次 描述
完全完成了试题规定的任务,完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第五档 1. 覆盖所有内容要点;
(13-15分) 2. 语言表达准确、多样并且恰当;
3. 有效地使用了衔接手段,使全文结构紧凑。
完成了试题规定的任务,达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档 1. 覆盖所有内容要点;
(10-12分) 2. 语言表达比较准确、多样,有些许语言错误;
3. 比较有效地使用了衔接手段,使全文结构较为紧凑。
基本完成了试题规定的任务,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档 1. 覆盖大部分内容要点;
(7-9分) 2. 语言表达比较单一,有一些语言错误;
3. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,全文不够紧凑。
未恰当完成试题规定的任务,未能清楚地将信息传达给读者。
第二档 1. 遗漏一些要点或写了一些无关内容;
(4-6分) 2. 词汇有限,语法结构单一,错误较多;
3. 较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
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未完成试题规定的任务,未能将信息传达给读者。
第一档 1. 遗漏大部分内容要点,只写出少量相关内容;
(1-3分) 2. 词汇有限,语法结构单一,错误很多,以致影响理解;
3. 缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
不得分 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求
(0分) 内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
读后续写(满分 25分)
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为 25 分,按 5 个档次给分;
2.评分时,先根据续写内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确
定或调整档次,最后给分;
3.词数少于 120,从总分中减去 2分;
4.评分时,应主要从以下三个方面考虑:
(1) 创造内容的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度;
(2) 使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性;
(3) 上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑;
英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如字迹难以辨认,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次 描述
1. 创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融
洽度高;
第五档 2. 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达流畅,语言错误很少,
(21-25分) 且完全不影响理解;
3. 自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,前后呼
应,意义连贯。
1. 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与
原文情境融洽度较高;
第四档 2. 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达比较流畅,有个别
(16-20分) 错误,但不影响理解;
3. 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较
连贯。
1. 创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文
情境相关;
第三档
2. 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达方式不够多样性,表达有
(11-15分)
些许错误,但基本不影响理解;
3. 使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
1. 创造了基本完整的故事内容,但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强,
第二档 与原文情境基本相关;
(6-10分) 2. 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有部分语言错误和不恰当之处,个
别部分影响理解;
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3. 尚有语句衔接的意识,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
1. 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文有一定程度
第一档 脱节;
(1-5分) 2. 所用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多且比较低级,影响理解;
3. 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义欠连贯。
不得分 未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原
(0分) 文或与题目要求完全不相关。
听力原文
Text 1
W: Okay, that’s a newspaper, a coffee, and a chocolate bar… 8.30 please.
M: Thanks! Do you happen to know what time the Liverpool train arrives
W: I don’t, sorry. But if you go out onto the platform, there’s a TV screen on the wall… that should
tell you.
Text 2
W:What do you think of this design
M: Hmm… I’m not sure. I really want flowery wallpaper in our room. It reminds me of visits to my
grandma’s house when I was a kid.
Text 3
M: Should we take a picnic with us today
W: You can if you want. I’ll probably just grab some lunch from a food truck, or something.
M: Okay, I’ll do the same. Sorry, it’s been so long since I went to a music festival, I’ve forgotten
how it’s done!
Text 4
M: How can I help
W: Hi. I settled my electric bill earlier, but I’ve been having problems with my internet banking
service recently. I just want to make sure it’s arrived.
M: Sure, let me check that for you. Do you have your account number
Text 5
M: It’s said that learning a new language is related to better brain health in old age.
W: Yeah. Learning a new language can change the way we think.
M: And we are also broadening our mind during this process.
W: Yep. By the way, do you know any good language learning websites
Text 6
M: If it doesn’t rain soon, we’re going to have more wildfires.
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W: I know. I saw some fog hanging over the forest yesterday morning, and immediately panicked,
thinking it was smoke!
M: Well, it’s good you’re paying attention. But don’t worry too much. We’re much better prepared
this year. I’ve already removed all the dead trees around our property.
W: True. Plus, the bag is packed if we need to go to your parents’ place in a hurry. Should we
explain our emergency plans to the kids
M: Yeah, they’re old enough to understand now. Let’s talk to them on Saturday.
Text 7
W: Hi, Danny. It’s me! I’m just calling to say I made it safely to London.
M: Hi…
W: Shouldn’t you be in bed by now It’s late where you are!
M: We’re having a movie night. Laura’s already fallen asleep on the sofa!
W: Well, where’s your dad
M: In the kitchen, getting snacks.
W: Okay. I’ll talk to him in a minute. How’s your sister doing She seemed upset when I left.
M: She’s okay. I think she just misses you.
W: I miss you all, too. But I’ll be home very soon. This conference only lasts two days. Listen…
Have you decided which colleges you want to visit over the summer
M: Not yet.
W: Well, start making a list, please. You did promise!
M: I will. Don’t worry. Dad’s here now… I’ll put him on. Bye!
W: Bye, sweetheart!
Text 8
M: Hi, Maggie! Are you here with the kids
W: Oh, hi Mike! Yeah… There’s Lucy on the swings and Harry’s in the big playhouse, somewhere!
Oh yes, look… He and Alex have found each other!
M: Oh, good! So, how are you managing the children’s school holidays
W: It’s not easy. Particularly now I work from home.
M: I know what you mean! Alex is always saying “I’m bored!” I don’t understand it. When I was
his age, I could always think of something to do. I was always out playing football or riding my
bike…
W: Personally, I spent every spare moment at the library with my nose in a book!
M: Kids today seem to have no imagination.
W: I’m not surprised. They’re always watching TV or playing computer games.
M: I don’t know…We had all those things when we were young.
W: Sure. But it wasn’t available to us all day, every day. Plus, we watched proper programs that
required us to concentrate. Now, it’s one 20-second video after another.
M: Yeah, they’re addictive… like candy for your brain!
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Text 9
W: Oh, gosh… Please excuse the mess! I lost track of time last night and went to bed without
tidying up.
M: No problem. But what on earth is all this stuff for
W: Yeah! I make ronghua. Chinese silk flowers. Sometimes I like to add little lights to them.
M: Wow, that’s so cool!
W: Right now, I’m working on a flower arrangement for my sister and future brother-in-law. Want
to see
M: Sure! Oh…that’s amazing!
W: Thanks. Their wedding is in 5 weeks, and I still have another 7 flowers to make!
M: How long does it take to make one flower
W: Usually about 8 hours. There are so many steps! You have to choose your colors, separate the
silk, brush it smooth… all before you even get to building the flower! But the most fun part, in
my opinion, is to roll the flowers.
M: Wow! I’d love to try this. But it doesn’t seem “beginner-friendly”!
W: Oh, anyone could learn! You just start with baby steps. Want to try making a leaf
M: Okay! Maybe I could make one for my mom’s birthday.
Text 10
Welcome to WebStars! Today, I’m talking to Rob Kenney, better known as the founder of an
online advice channel Dad, how do I Rob unfortunately grew up without a father-figure in his life
and struggled to learn life skills that most of us learn from our parents. To help young people in the
same situation, he set up a channel that teaches kids in similar situations the lessons he himself
missed out. The channel was an immediate success. By May 2020, it had over 2 million subscribers,
despite having launched just one month earlier! Through weekly videos, Rob shares “How to”
guides on all kinds of things. Rob even creates video bedtime stories for younger children, and in
his “Chats with Dad” series he shares encouragement and advice on topics like self-care and
keeping a positive attitude. Welcome to the show, Rob!
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英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What is the woman doing
A. Reading a newspaper. B. Serving a customer. C. Waiting for a train.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Home decoration. B. Family gatherings. C. Childhood memories.
3. What are the speakers going to do today
A. Go to a music festival. B. Go out for lunch. C. Have a picnic.
4. What does the woman want to do
A. Complain about service. B. Open a bank account. C. Confirm a payment.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. Tips on improving brain health.
B. Ways to study a foreign language.
C. Benefits of learning a new language.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman find yesterday morning
A. Rain outside. B. Fog over the forest. C. Wildfire smoke.
7. What do the speakers plan to do at the weekend
A. Visit the man's parents. B. Remove some dead trees. C. Talk with their children.
高三英语试卷第1页共10页
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Parent and child. C. Co-workers.
9. What is the woman doing in London
A. Attending a conference. B. Visiting colleges. C. Taking a holiday.
10. What does the woman tell Danny to do
A. Eat fewer snacks. B. Take care of his sister. C. Plan college visits.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a park. B. In a library. C. In a school.
12. What did Mike like best as a child
A. Watching television. B. Playing outside. C. Reading books.
13. What's the main problem for today's children according to Maggie
A. They eat too much sugar.
B. They don't get enough exercise.
C. They have too much screen time.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. How does the woman feel at the start of the conversation
A. Stressed. B. Awkward. C. Relaxed.
15. What event is the woman currently making ronghua for
A. A Chinese festival. B. A wedding. C. A birthday.
16. How much longer will the flower arrangement take to finish
A.35 hours. B.40 hours. C.56hours.
17. What part of ronghua-making does the woman enjoy most
A. Choosing the colors. B. Brushing the silk. C. Rolling the flowers.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is Dad, how do I
A. A children's story. B. An online channel. C. A TV show.
19. When was Dad, how do I launched
A. In April 2020. B. In May 2020. C. In June 2020.
20. What is Rob Kenney best known for
A. Giving fatherly advice.
B. Being a parenting expert.
C. Increasing the popularity of bedtime stories.
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第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Braille, the tactile reading system blind people can use to read text, is in more places than you may first realize, which works by using six tactile dots (触点) set in two columns and three rows, known as cells. Each raised dot relates to a letter, a number or a mark, and each letter has its own pattern of dots. There are two ways in which Braille can be read, either as individual letters or predetermined phrases or grouped letters. According to the WHO, 36 million people globally are blind. However, fewer and fewer people are using Braille to read, due to audio alternatives. The Night Writer
Though Braille bears the name of a man remembered for its creation, it was another who first used raised dots for writing. Back in the early 1800s, French officer Charles Barbier invented the technique-night writing, where a 12-dot cell was employed. Barbier later lectured on his system at the Royal Institute for Blind Youths in Paris, which a 12-year-old student named Louis Braille eventually improved upon.
How Blind People Read Digital Text
Though traditional Braille is still used by many in the visually challenged community, the digital revolution (革命) has taken it from paper to plastic. Several companies have created electronic Braille readers to turn digital information into Braille. These devices translate digital text and present it as Braille through a series of cells comprised of changing plastic pins (针) to copy tactile dots.
21. What is a cell in Braille
A. It refers to a reading system. B. It represents a tactile dot in text.
C. It is a predetermined phrase. D. It is a set of 6 dots in a 2×3 pattern.
高三英语试卷第3页共10页
22. What can we learn about Braille
A. It is named for Louis Braille’s original idea.
B. The number of Braille users is on the decrease.
C. Electronic Braille readers turn text into audio.
D. The digital revolution has brought an end to cells.
23. In which of the following magazines can we find the article
A. How It Works B. Techlife News
C. Ancient History D. National Geography
B
When I was eleven, my mom and dad died. I was left caring for my younger brother and felt at a loss. We moved in with my grandparents in Nandi. Though I wanted an education, they insisted that education didn’t matter for girls.
So I’d wake up in the mornings, sweep the house, wash the dishes, cook breakfast, and run to school. Despite all this, I was admitted to one of Kenya’s top high schools elsewhere. However, poverty did not allow me to stay in school. I was constantly sent home for school fees. That was when I met Akili Dada, a nonprofit supporting girls’ education. They offered me a scholarship, which changed my life and gave me a new focus in life. They not only focused on educating me, but also building me as a person. For the first time I felt empowered to focus on my schooling and appreciate the person I was. I went from the bottom of the class to being a top student and finished high school with an A average.
In 2015, I received a MasterCard scholarship to study Management Information Systems at Ashesi University in Ghana.This course,which combines business and computer science, is a step toward my dream of earning a PhD and working for the United Nations (UN).
When I was growing up in Nandi, the village had no lawyers or doctors. To fill the gap, I created a program called Life Lifters, which aims to empower the youth to be innovative, create change, and see value in education.
I am the first generation in my village to study abroad and I hope to inspire the youth in my area to focus on education and create wealth for themselves. I firmly believe in the power of education for girls. If girls understand their rights and work for them, then we can grow a society where the same value is placed on both male and female. It shouldn’t matter whether you’re a boy or a girl-you are a human being, which is what Akili Dada taught me. In the end I wish to be a resource to women, and the world in general.
24. Why did the author feel at a loss at eleven
A. The loss of parents led to an uncertain future.
B. She and her brother were sent away from home.
C. Her grandparents could hardly support her living.
D. She had to move to another village for schooling.
高三英语试卷第4页共10页
25. What made the author close to quitting high school
A. Her poor academic performance.
B. The prejudice against girls on campus.
C. Lack of continuous financial support.
D. The distance from school to her home.
26. How did Akili Dada benefit the author
A. By restoring her dignity. B. By introducing her to the UN.
C. By training her for a job. D. By teaching her computer skills.
27. What is the purpose of Life Lifters
A. To select potential young talents for UN jobs.
B. To provide scholarships for poor girls in Nandi.
C. To inspire awareness of education in local youth.
D. To make new technology available in rural areas.
C
If a patient knew their doctor was going to give them bad information during an upcoming appointment, they'd cancel immediately. Generative AI models such as ChatGPT, however, frequently make stuff up to cheat our eyes. So why would anyone want to use an AI for medical purposes
Here’s the optimistic scenario (设想):not only do AI tools get trained on medical literature, but they also scan patient records and smart watch data. Then, they produce personalized tips to each user, accurate enough to be helpful. The dystopian version: governments, insurance companies, and the medical enterprises push immature AI to cut costs, leaving patients desperate for medical care from clinicians. Right now, it's easy to imagine things going wrong, especially because AI has already been accused of offering harmful advice online.
"ChatGPT and other large language models are very confident, they express themselves clearly, and they're very often wrong,"says Mark Dredze, a professor at Johns Hopkins University. Still, he is optimistic. ChatGPT already gives advice that's comparable to the recommendations physicians offer online, his newly published research has found. And future generative models might complement(完善)trips to the doctor, rather than replacing consults entirely. They could help explain treatments and conditions, such as preventing misunderstandings due to language barriers. In a more promising future, AI systems would combine multiple data sources. Using photos, patient records, information from wearable sensors, and more, they could deliver good care anywhere to anyone.
As medical AI develops, the industry must keep growing amounts of patient data secure. But many hospitals already sell sensitive patient data to tech companies. Someone suggests that that information be added to national data sets to improve medical AI models. Additionally, the government could review the accuracy of AI tools used by hospitals and medical groups and cut off valuable funding for substandard software. Doctors shouldn't just be handed AI tools, either, they should receive extensive training on how to use them.
高三英语试卷第5页共10页
It's easy to see how Al companies might trick organizations and patients into signing up for services that can't be trusted. Lawmakers, heal the are providers and tech companies need to move ahead with caution(谨慎). Lives depend on it.
28. What does the underlined word "dystopian"in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Uplifting. B. Practical. C. Advanced. D. Discouraging.
29. What might be the current view on Al in medical fields
A. It can provide accurate suggestions. B. AI will adapt and replace doctors.
C. Patients are eager for AI treatment. D. There is still a long way for AI to go.
30. According to Mark Dredze, what can AI possibly help do
A. Prevent illnesses. B. Improve communication.
C. Assess doctors. D. Check recommendations.
31. Which of the following statements might the author agree with
A. The development of AI is too fast for human control.
B. It is highly irresponsible to introduce AI to medicine.
C. Promoting AI-aid medical checkups is as easy as pie.
D. The application of AI to medicine is worth joint efforts.
D
I am somewhat a hard-working woman and don't like to fail a test. Thus, you can imagine my horror when a friend and I took an online personality test to determine levels of optimism-and I’m sadder than Eeyore, a pessimistic cartoon figure!
I had assumed that, as an optimist like Pooh, another cartoon figure, I saw the best in people, happier than pessimists. There was no reason to suggest this was true, but so deeply did I believe it that I felt ashamed of my test. I tried to justify the result to my friend: it was a bad week; the weather was depressing; I wasn't a pessimist; I was a realist. My poor pessimistic self kept explaining until my friend put me out of my pain. Pessimism and optimism are just a state of being and we can move between the two.
Apparently, there are three things to think about here. First, how personally do you take things If a friend is in a bad mood, do you assume it is to do with you, or that they're just a bit upset that day Optimists favour the latter and know they're not responsible for everything all around. Second, how pervasive (遍布的) is a feeling for you If something goes wrong, do you see it as a single incident, or a sign that more bad luck will follow Eeyores see a missed morning alarm as a dark sign for the entire day. Finally, how permanent do you think a situation is Poohs believe in the saying, "This too shall pass," but Beyores believe a bad situation will stay that way forever.
I started to see how my current view of the world was making me a pessimist. I know I can take things personally but,when I took the test,I was burnt out at work and feeling like I was letting everyone down.
So, how to change I started small-when I was feeling unhappy in a situation, I’d ask myself, "How would a Pooh see this " 1 repeated the saying and chose to believe in hope, because that’s what optimists do.
高三英语试卷第6页共10页
32. What was the author's response to the test result
A. She took it seriously. B. She treated it as a joke.
C. She chose to ignore it. D. She admitted its accuracy.
33. What might be a proper understanding of optimism and pessimism
A. Optimism causes more harm than pessimism.
B. Optimism and pessimism are defined by tests.
C. Both of them are just a matter of personal choice.
D. They are fixed and normally not interchangeable.
34. What might Poohs think after a possible traffic accident
A. It is always others’ fault. B. It is a single incident.
C. It is a warning to drive less. D. It is a bad sign of misfortune.
35. Which would be the best title for the text
A. Enjoy Your Moment B. Pooh to Eeyore!
C. Believe Until You Make It D. Say No to Personality Tests!
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is the glass half full or half empty As the saying teaches us, it’s about your view. But if you find yourself viewing the glass as half-empty more often than not, you may be experiencing a scarcity mindset (稀缺心态). 36
The term was originally coined to describe a specific type of anxiety experienced by people whose incomes are below the government poverty line. 37 It's often applied to other parts of life, too. Who hasn't stayed up all night wondering what could be improved in their life if they had A, B or C
38 The root cause could be a life-changing event that makes you focus on what you’ve
lost or are missing. This might be losing a job, climbing credit card bills or ending a relationship.
Of course, it’s easier said than done to get out of this kind of mindset. You can take baby steps toward it. The first step is accepting that it’ll be impossible to get rid of these thoughts overnight. When negative thoughts appear, you may tell yourself: 39 But psychologists recommend an acceptance mindset. Tell yourself this instead: I do feel this way, but this doesn't have to totally preoccupy me.
What’s more, surround yourself with supportive, positive people. Sometimes, being around the people constantly reminding you of what you don't have can bring out the negative thoughts running around in your mind. 40 And find new friends that help empower your positive thoughts instead of your negative ones. If your negative thoughts are really starting to get to you, it may be good to seek a therapist(治疗师) who can help you.
高三英语试卷第7页共10页
A. A scarcity mindset can arise from a lot of things.
B. But a scarcity mindset isn’t always about finances.
C. This is because your brain isn’t good at multitasking.
D. This is when you become preoccupied with what you don’t have.
E. I'm not going to think about this and I’ll just ignore these feelings entirely.
F. To break the scarcity mindset habit, set certain boundaries with those people.
G. You can do this by simply speaking positive thoughts out loud to people around you.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One evening in 1993, my car died in a deserted part of the highway to my college party. With no phones in the snow, I knew I was 41. It was not a good option to walk to get 42. So I got out and tried to wave down passing cars. After having no 43 at the side of the road and starting to 44 in the bitter wind, I went back into my car. Suddenly, a truck 45 and I was grateful.
I was 46 at first to climb into a stranger’s truck. At this point, however, I was cold and desperate. The 47 of the truck was too inviting to 48. As I climbed inside, the first thing I noticed was a picture of his family attached to his dashboard (仪表盘).
He first 49 himself as "Mike"and asked where I was going. I 50 my situation and, as luck would have it, he was 51 that very way and would be glad to drop me off. I felt
52 at ease with Mike. He had me laughing with his family stories until I arrived at my
53. I asked Mike if there was anything I could do to 54 him. His only answer "Just be careful."Then he drove away.
The next day, I asked around to try to find Mike so that I could show my 55. However, no one had ever heard of Mike.
41. A. stuck B. lost C. bored D. confused
42. A. advice B. help C. money D. food
43. A. expectation B. time C. clue D. luck
44. A. reflect B. fall C. freeze D. regret
45.A. broke down B. pulled over C. passed by D. hurried away
46. A. hesitant B. content C. curious D. humble
47.A. design B. smell C. color D. warmth
48. A. possess B. decline C. accept D. enjoy
49. A. treated B. imagined C. introduced D. viewed
50. A. predicted B. analyzed C. controlled D. explained
51.A. heading B. leaving C. repairing D. clearing
52. A. originally B. recently C. immediately D. frequently
53. A. station B. house C. car D. destination
高三英语试卷第8页共10页
54. A. repay B. encourage C. replace D. entertain
55. A. love B. gratefulness C. interest D. determination
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese folding fan, a symbol of elegance, has established itself deep in the national spirit. Generally, a folding fan is shaped like part of a circle 56 _______ made of a thin material such as paper. Its ribs (扇骨) are often made of bamboo. One thing fan-makers always look for is the
57_______(nature) layer(层) of white substance that coats the plant. The substance protects the plant 58_______ pests, giving it a smooth quality long admired by fan-makers.
Artists from ancient China often painted wind-swept bamboo plants, 59_______ (inspire) by their un break ability and 60_______ (flexible). By the time the folding fan became popular in the country in the 14th century, bamboo 61 _______(enter) the Chinese visual and literary images. Literati (文人) culture had a major influence on Chinese art-making. Only with an understanding of that can one begin to see the Chinese folding fan not just as something 62. _______(drive) away the summer heat, but 63_______ real work of art which could show the standing of its carriers.
Fan ribs are essential parts of a fan. For many years in the 20th century, they had been thrown away by antique dealers 64_______ would only keep the painted fan surface. That situation has
65_______ (complete) changed over the past decades.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校英文报 Next Step 专栏正举办题为 Path to Success 的职业规划征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
(1)职业选择;
(2)实现途径。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
高三英语试卷第9页共10页
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was 13, I had an awareness that moms shoulder a lot of responsibility without a lot of reward. My mom was no exception. She brought us to Union Station to help us buy Christmas presents for each other-and for her. Because of Mom, my siblings(兄弟姐妹) and I would get to experience the joy of giving. I wanted to find her something special.
The pleasant smell of chocolate reached my nose and I wanted to stay. Normally, when we came here, the candy makers were what I wanted to see most, but today I had a mission. So, we walked on. We explored many stores selling jewelry, purses, toys, clothing and treats, but nothing caught my eye. I just wanted something unique for Mom. I didn't know what, but I knew I would recognize it when I saw it. Meanwhile, I wondered even though she promised to not look while we went shopping, how would whatever I picked be a surprise
All of a sudden, there it was, the perfect gift for her! On one of the stands sat a figurine (小塑像)ofa lion and lamb lying down together. It would go well with a drawing of a similar scene Mom had hung on the wall. I had heard her talk about how long she had owned the picture and who had drawn it for her. I knew it was very special.
I turned the figurine over to check the price and couldn’t believe my eyes. I could afford it! Mom didn't know it, but I had put some extra money in my pocket from babysitting the neighbor kids, so I had more money than what she had given me. But she was standing nearby. No way could I make the purchase without her knowing. A moment later, she noticed the very same figurine. I watched her eyes light up. She picked it up and turned it over.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。