外研社英语八上
Module 9 Population
Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with
a city 200000 people
教学设计
课型: Reading and writing
方法: Bottom- up approach
目标: To understand passages regarding changes and problems in the city.
To be able to write about problems and solutions .
核心内容: Key vocabulary : rubbish ,quiet , close down , pupil , pollution , solve
Key structures : Parkville was near Arnwick , a city with 200,000 people .
Arnwick became a city with over a million people .
教具: Tape recorder , OHP
教学设计:Teaching steps:
Step 1. Presentation.
Show some pictures and present the topic.
说明:本活动为课前预热部分,目的是激活学生已有的背景知识,增强学生的话题意识,使学生能够围绕主题发表自己的看法。
操作:学生熟悉提供的理解话题所必需的词汇
学生根据提供的图片,了解日常生活中所接触到的事物的新单词,从而通过阅读达到会读并理解所指事物。
Present the new vocabulary according to the pictures and sentences. Read and say the words.
说明:本活动是词汇练习,旨在通过让学生了解图片中出现的生单词,为听力阅读扫清语言上的障碍,并引导出本模块的主题。
操作:教师把生单词以图片的形式展现给大家,让他们感知一下这些单词的用法。
学生仔细观察图片,跟老师大声阅读单词,从而了解掌握。
New words : flat, quiet ,local ,close down, pupil, rubbish , pollution , public , service , solve
Step2:Listening
1. Listen to the tape and answer some questions .
说明:本活动是听力练习,旨在让学生通过听力培养学生捕捉信息的能力。
操作:学生阅读所给问题,了解需要回答的关键点,对听力内容进行预测
教师播放录音,让学生在听后回答。
同桌核对答案后,全班核对答案。
1.Why did people move to Arnwick
2. Did Parkville become part of the big city---- Arnwick
Step 3. Fast reading.
1.Match the headings with the paragraghs.
说明:本活动的目的是培养学生对课文大意的理解能力。
操作:学生带着下面的问题开展阅读。
同桌核对答案,互作补充。
全班核对答案
Para1 Para2 Para3 Para4 Para5
.new needs B.new problems C.the old Parkville D.the lesson we got from the city
E.the changes in Parkville
答案: 1--C 2--E 3--B 4--A 5--D
Step 4. Detail reading
Enjoy careful reading in different ways paragragh by paragragh .
说明:本活动的目的是培养学生对课文每段细节的理解。
操作:学生带着每段的问题开展阅读。
同桌核对答案,互作补充。
全班核对答案
Para 1: Answer some questions.
说明:本活动的目的是掌握第一段的细节理解,提高阅读能力。
操作: 学生带着问题默读第一段,并找出问题对应的答案
小组讨论,互作补充,小组回答,老师点名核对。
1.Was old Parkville a quiet village or a city many years ago
2.Where did Jo's family live many years ago
Para 2 and Para3: Fill in the blanks and judge T or F
说明:本活动的目的是掌握第二,三段的细节理解,提高阅读能力。
操作: 学生根据问题示意图,了解段落之间的发展顺序。
小组讨论,互作补充,小组回答,老师核对。
1. How did Parkville become part of the big city ---Arnwick
(1)Parkville was ____ Arnwick.
(2)People from Parkville _______ Arnwick to find jobs.
(3)Government built _______ near Parkville
(4)Parkville became _______ of Arnwick.
(5)Arnwick became a city with _________people
2.What new problems does Jo have now Judge T or F.
(1) .Jo’s family live in the house now.( )
(2) The flat is crowded.( )
(3 )The small local school is still open.( )
(4.) The new school is close to Jo’s home.( )
(5). The longer journey has a lot of traffic and pollution.(
Para 4: Complete the brain-storming.
说明:本活动的目的是掌握第四段的细节理解,提高阅读能力和总结能力。
操作: 学生根据问题示意图,了解段落内部的逻辑关系。
小组讨论,互作补充,小组回答,老师核对。
New needs: more schools
more buses
more hospitals
fresh air more money
clean water
better public services
more police
Para 5: Discuss the questions.
说明:本活动的目的是通过介绍小镇Parkville 变成Arnwick 这个城市的一部分的过程以及其中产生的问题,引导学生从各个角度理解人口增长和城市发展变化的问题。从而提高学生分析能力。
操作:小组充分讨论文中所提出的问题
鼓励学生回答出自己对相关问题的认识。
拓展学生思维,运用语言阐述自己的观点。
1.Can money help solve all these problems
2. Do we need more big cities like this
3. Could it be your town some day
(不同的学生有不同的思考角度,从而回产生不同的答案.)
Step5. Enjoy finding important phrases from the text.
说明:本活动的目的是培养学生对文章重要短语,句子的理解和记忆
操作:学生根据所给汉语意思从每段中找出所对应的英语词组
小组讨论,互作补充 最后全班核对答案
1.be close to 2.a city with 200,000 people 3.from...to... 4.need places to live
5.live in the city centre 6.part of.. 7.close down
8 .There is a lot oftraffic and pollution. 9.better services 10.solve all the problems 1 11 .in fact 12.fresh air 13. a quiet village 14.move to
15. build flats outside the centre 16.live in one of those flats
17.It is clear that... 18 more police
Step6. Enjoy our TLP and enjoy using the phrases.
说明:本活动属于知识运用过程,要求学生根据本节课所学知识完成习题。
操作:学生个体活动,作答
教师点名,学生反馈
教师给出段落关键词,并鼓励学生根据关键词将本段内容用自己的话复述出来,提高学生的语言运用能力
Finish teaching and learning paper .
Step7:Writing
1.Read and check the problems that exist in your hometown .
说明:本活动要求学生对自己的家乡所存在的一些问题作出判断。活动的目的是
养学生观察及发现问题的能力。
操作:学生自己判断
学生与同桌讨论,修正答案
2.Write down your suggestions to solve the problems in your hometown .
说明:本活动是上一活动的延续,要求学生就其家乡存在的问题提出改进建议。
动的目的是培养学生的公民意识和实际生活中解决问题的能力
操作:开展两人小组或者多人小组活动。组员齐心协力。共同提出解决问题的建议
然后由小组代表向全班汇报。全班同学评议各组建议,并选出“最佳问题治理
能手”各组组员将讨论的内容落实到笔头,写成小短文。
Step8. Homework.
Do something after class to protect our hometown .
板书设计:
M0dule 9 Population
Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people
I. Words II .Sentences III. Passage
flat (n) a quiet village Parlville
rubbish ( n) move to
quiet (adj) close to
local (adj) become part of
close down local school Arnwick
pupil (n) public service
pollution(n) solve all problems
public (adj) some day
service (n) in fact