冀教版（2024）七年级上册英语单元质检卷（B卷）Unit 8 Knowing the world （含解析）

Unit 8 Knowing the world—七年级上册英语冀教版（2024）单元质检卷（B卷）
（100分）
一、词汇互译（共5小题，每小题5分）
1.Tom would like ______ (cook) a meal for his mother on her birthday.
2.Linda is from Russia. She speaks ______ (Russia).
3.My sister wants to teach students in the poor ______ (area).
4.Mary, an ______ (Africa) girl, comes to China to learn about Beijing Opera.
5.The teacher comes in the classroom and sees us ______ (read) books quietly.
二、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题5分）
6.对于她而言，能尝试各种美味的事物是很开心的事情。
_______ _______ for her _______ _______ all kinds of delicious food.
7.秦淮河穿过南京，且河上有许多桥。
Qinhuai River _______ _______ Nanjing and there are many bridges over the river.
8.Millie计划当她长大后环游世界。
Millie plans to _______ _______ _______ _______ when she grows up.
9.罗宋汤闻起来不错,我迫不及待地想喝它。
The Russian soup smells very nice. I _____ _____ _____ _____ it.
10.朋友们享用了一顿来自世界各地的绝妙美食。
The friends _____ _____ _____ _____ from all over the world.
三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题5分）
Good morning! I’m Dale. What color is my cap It’s yellow. What color is my jacket It’s blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What color is the ruler It’s white, too.
Hello! I’m Cindy. This is a cup. What color is it It’s red and white. What’s this in English It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an orange orange. I like oranges.
Hi, I’m Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler.
11.The girl is ________.
A. Betty B. Cindy C. Alice D. Grace
12.What color is Dale’s key
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. D. White.
13.The brown pen is ________.
A. Betty’s B. Dale’s C. Bill’s D. Cindy’s
14.________ are yellow.
A. The cap and Bill’s cup B. The ruler and the orange
C. The pen and the jacket D. The cap and the jacket
15.You can NOT see Bill’s________.
A. B. C. D.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题5分）
Ella has a bad habit. She doesn’t look after her things well. Look, this is her room. Her things are ① and there. Look at her desk. Many things are on it. They are notebooks, erasers, rulers, pens and pencils. She doesn’t ② her pens and pencils in her pencil box. Look, some of her sports collections(收藏品)are on the desk.
It’s eight o’clock in the morning, and Ella is in bed. It’s Sunday. She doesn’t go to school. Oh, what’s that A tennis ball. She likes tennis. She can play tennis very well. Her schoolbag is under the bed. Why is her schoolbag under the bed We don’t know. What’s that under the sofa It is one of her socks. Where is the other one Sorry, we can’t see it. Ella wants to ask her parents to find it, I think.
16.请根据短文内容，填入文中①、②处所缺单词（一空仅填1词）。
①__________ ②__________
17.从文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子，并把它摘抄在下面横线上。（不超过6词）
There is a schoolbag under her bed. ______________________________
18.What’s under the sofa （不超过6词）
19.I think Ella wants to ask her __________ and __________ to find it. （一空仅填1词，使句意和文中最后一句意思相同）
20.Is Ella a tidy girl
_________________________.（不超过6词）
答案以及解析
一、句子填空
1.答案：to cook
解析：句意：汤姆想在他妈妈生日那天为她做一顿饭。would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，固定词组。故填to cook。
2.答案：Russian
解析：句意：琳达来自俄罗斯。她说俄语。根据“She speaks…”以及所给单词可知，琳达说俄语，Russian意为“俄语”，名词作宾语。故填Russian。
3.答案：areas
解析：句意：我姐姐想在贫困地区教学生。根据“in the poor…”以及所给单词可知，area意为“地区”，名词，此处用可数名词复数形式。故填areas。
4.答案：African
解析：句意：非洲女孩玛丽来到中国学习京剧。此处用形容词修饰名词girl，African意为“非洲的”，形容词作定语。故填African。
5.答案：reading
解析：句意：老师走进教室，看见我们在静静地看书。see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，固定用法。故填reading。
二、翻译句子
6.答案：It’s; nice/glad/happy/delighted; to; taste/eat/try/have
解析：句型：It is+形容词+for sb to do sth意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，nice/glad/happy/delighted“开心的”，taste/eat/try/have“尝试”，故填It’s；nice/glad/happy/delighted；to；taste/eat/try/have。
7.答案：runs; through
解析：分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“穿过”，run through意为“穿过”，固定词组，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Qinhuai River，谓语动词用单数第三人称。故填runs；through。
8.答案： travel ; around ; the ; world
解析：根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“环游世界”，travel around the world“环游世界”，to后跟动词原型。故填travel；around；the；world。
9.答案：can't wait to drink
10.答案：enjoy a wonderful meal
三、阅读理解
11.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二幅图和“I’m Cindy.”可知，女孩叫Cindy。故选B。
12.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“This is my key. It's black.”可知，Dale的钥匙是黑色的。故选B。
13.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Hi, I'm Bill...That is my pen. It's a brown pen.”可知，Bill的钢笔是棕色的。故选
14.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“What color is my quilt It's yellow.”以及“Can you see my cup It's yellow.”可知，被子和Bill的杯子是黄色的。故选A。
15.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Hi, I'm Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup It's yellow. That is my pen. It's a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler.”可知，可以看到Bill的杯子、钢笔和尺子。故选D。
四、任务型阅读
16.答案： ①here ②put
解析：推理判断题。根据后文Look at her desk. Many things are on it. They are notebooks，erasers，rulers，pens and pencils.（看她的桌子。很多东西都在上面。它们是笔记本、橡皮、尺子、钢笔和铅笔。）可推知此处意为"她的东西到处都是。"，所以使用here and there，固定搭配；根据前文Many things are on it. They are notebooks，erasers，rulers，pens and pencils.（很多东西都在上面。它们是笔记本、橡皮、尺子、钢笔和铅笔。）可推知此处意为"她没有把钢笔和铅笔放在她的铅笔盒里。"，所以使用动词put，助动词后使用动词原形。故填here；put。
17.答案： Her schoolbag is under the bed.
解析：细节理解题。根据题干There is a schoolbag under her bed.（她的床下有一个书包。）可知文章第二段"Her schoolbag is under the bed."同义。故填Her schoolbag is under the bed.
18.答案： It’s one of her socks./ One of her socks./ One sock./ A sock.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段What's that under the sofa？It is one of her socks.（沙发下面是什么？这是她的一只袜子。）可知她的一只袜子在沙发下面。故填It’s one of her socks./ One of her socks./ One sock./ A sock.
19.答案： father , mother /dad , mum/ dad , mom(两个单词顺序可以换)
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段Ella wants to ask her parents to find it，I think.（艾拉想让她父母去找，我想。）可知此处意为艾拉想让她妈妈和爸爸去找，所以填father , mother /dad , mum/ dad , mom(两个单词顺序可以换)。故填father , mother /dad , mum/ dad , mom(两个单词顺序可以换)。
20.答案： No, she isn’t./ No./ No, she isn’t a tidy girl.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段Look at her desk. Many things are on it. They are notebooks，erasers，rulers，pens and pencils.（看她的桌子。很多东西都在上面。它们是笔记本、橡皮、尺子、钢笔和铅笔。）及全文可知艾拉不是一个整洁的女孩。故填No，she isn't。