Unit 4 Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?知识点 仁爱科普版八年级上册

Unit 4 Topic 2知识点
词形变化
1.strike-struck-struck/stricken 侵袭-过去式-过去分词
2.miss(v.)-missing(adj.) 错过，思念-失踪的，丢失的
3.sad(adj.)-sadder-saddest-sadly(adv.) 难过的-比较级-最高级-难过地
4.shake-shook-shaken 摇动-过去式-过去分词
5.understand-understood-understood 理解-过去式-过去分词
6.nation(n.)-national(adj.) 国家，民族-国家的，民族的
7.rebuild-rebuilt-rebuilt 重建-过去式-过去分词
8.normal(adj.)-normally(adv.) 正常的-正常地
9.appear(v.)-appearance(n.)-disappear(v.)-disappearance(n.) 出现-出现-消失-消失
10.send-sent-sent 派遣-过去式-过去分词
11.lose(v.)-lost-lost-loser(n.) 失去-过去式-过去分词-失败者
短语
1.in Qinghai Province 在青海省 2.early this morning 今天一大早
3.fall down 摔倒，坍塌 another two terrible earthquakes =two more terrible earthquakes 另外两场可怕的地震
5.more serious than 比……更严重 6.more than=over 多于
7.lose one’s life 失去某人的生命 8.protect sb. from doing sth. 保护某人免受……的伤害
ask sb. for help =turn to sb. 向某人求助 10.in the earthquake 在地震中
11.the missing people 失踪的人 12.the number of ……的数量
13.stay for two hours 待两个小时 14.hear about sth. 得知某事，听到关于……
15.hear of sb./sth. 听说，获悉 16.a level 7.1 earthquake 一场7.1级的地震
17.get the news 得到消息 18.lose their homes 失去他们的家
19.run out of the door 跑出门外 20.run out of sth. 用完，用尽，跑出
21.walk out of 从……走出 22.look out of 从……向外看
23.stay calm =keep calm 保持冷静 24.the level of the earthquake 地震的等级
25.break his right arm 摔断了他的右手 26.do anything else 做任何别的事情
27.take a/the lift 乘坐电梯 28.go downstairs 下楼
29.go upstairs 上楼 30.in the middle of 在……中间
31.protect sth. with sth. 用……保护…… 32.keep sb. safe 使某人保持安全
33.get away from 远离 34.stay away from =keep away from 远离
35.try to do sth. 努力去做某事 36.try doing sth. 尝试着干某事
37.move to clear areas 搬到空旷的地区 38.close to 靠近
39.be careful to do sth. =be careful of doing sth. 小心做某事 40.fallen power lines 掉下来的电线
41.the strong shaking 强烈的晃动 42.turn off 关闭（电器）
43.jump off 从……跳下来 44.cover sth. with sth. 用某物覆盖某物
45.five million people 五百万人 46.with the help of the whole nation 在全国的帮助下
47.return to normal life 恢复正常的生活 48.over again 再一次
49.send the army to help 派遣部队去帮忙 50.rebuild their homes 重建他们的家
句子
A terrible earthquake struck Qinghai. 一场严重的地震侵袭了青海。
2.More than 240000 people lost their lives in the earthquake. 24万多人在地震中失去了生命。
3.How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake 我们如何保护自己免受地震的伤害？
4.The most important thing is to stay calm. 最重要的事情是保持冷静。
5.Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake. 知道一些保护自己的方法将有助于使你在地震中保持安全。
6.When it is safe for you to move around,check the people around you. 当四处走动对你来说是安全的时候，检查一下你身边的人。
7.That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. 那是在地震中要做的最重要的事情。
8.With the help of the whole nation,people in Wenchuan are rebuilding their homes and they are returning to normal life. 在全国的帮助下，汶川的人们正在重建它们的家园，他们正在恢复正常的生活。
9.The people of Wenchuan are very brave,and they are starting their lives over again. 汶川的人民很勇敢，他们正再一次开始他们的生活。
10.Now a more beautiful new Wenchuan has appeared. 现在一个更美丽的新汶川已经出现了。