Unit 4School day 知识点梳理学案 （含答案） 牛津译林版（2024）七年级上册

2024-2025天一实验中学Unit 4知识点梳理（学案）
Welcome to the unit---Reading
1.do after-school activities (P43)
①辨析:“after-school”为形容词，“after school”是时间状语。
E.g: We often do after-school activities from Monday to Friday.
=We often do activities _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
参考答案：when school is over on weekdays
2.a little (P43)
①基础: 修饰不可数名词_________ 修饰可数名词_________
E.g: There is only _______fish on the plate. Can you see _______ fish in the pool
A.a little, a little B.a little, a few C.little, a few D.little, a little
参考答案：little, few, B
3.do morning exercises (P43)
① exercise 作为“练习 ”的时候是可数的, 作为“运动”的时候不可数。
E.g: _______________________(做眼保健操) is good for our eyes.
It’s hard for the lazy people to ________________(做运动) in the open air.
②“exercise”可作动词，意为“锻炼，做运动”。
E.g: If you want to keep slim , you should ________________(多运动)and eat more healthily.
参考答案：Doing eye exercises, do exercise, exercise more
4.The Chinese language is really amazing. (P44)
①修饰物：______________ 修饰人：______________
常用短语：_________________对...感到惊奇
E.g:The news is so ___________ that all of us are __________ at it.
②类似的词你想到了那些：_______________________________________________________
参考答案：amazing, amazed, be amazed at/about, amazing, amazed
exciting/excited surprised/surprising bored/boring
5.We practise on Friday afternoons. (P44)
①基本结构：练习做某事______________________,
美式 “practice”常用作名词，意为“练习”，不可数。
E.g: How much time do you spend _______(practise)________(play) the piano
Practice makes perfect.
参考答案：practise doing sth, practising, playing
6.leave for a farm to pick apples there.(P44)
① “leave”意为“离开”, 既是及物动词，又是不及物动词，基本结构：离开某地________
从某地离开__________ 离开去某地___________
② 补充: “leave ” 还可意为“使保留，使...处于一种状态”。
E.g: Don’t _______(遗忘) your homework at school.
Just leave me alone! I need some time to think about my future.
Don’t leave the tap ________(run) when you wash your hands.
参考答案：leave sp, leave from sp, leave for sp leave, running
Grammar---Further study
7.seldom. (P48)
① “seldom” 是否定的含义，所以和 “some” 、 “and” 一起时，注意变形。
E.g: I seldom eat any meat or snacks at night.
② Barking dogs seldom bite. ______________________.
E.g: He seldom does sports at school ,_______________ (反义疑问句)
参考答案：会叫的狗不咬人， does he
8.细节知识点：
①The number of the students who have poor eyesight is _____(增长) fast.
②I have a wonderful tour _____ the USA. What about your trip _______the UK
③You can see a lot of cartoon videos _________________________.(在这个网站上)
④It is easy for you to get _______if your do this kind of _______job.(劳累)
参考答案：growing, of,to, on the website, tired,tiring
9.回忆归纳总结：当我们看到以下回答时，一般我们会用对应的句式来提问。
1.---_____________....... ---Twice. 2.---____________... ---About two hundred meters.
3.---_____________....... ---Three times a week. 4.---___________....... ---In a month.
5.---_____________..... ---Twenty minutes by bike. 6.---_____________....... --- Three hours.
参考答案：How many times, How long/How far, How often, How soon, How far, How long
10.Learning through chores (P52)
①through 表示从某个空间的“穿过”，是“立体空间”的概念.
E.g: You should be brave enough to go through hard times in your study.
②区别“across”,平面上的“过”；“past”, 从旁边“经过”。
过马路_________________ 穿过森林__________________
透过窗户________________ 通过校门口________________
参考答案：cross/go across the road through the forest through the window through the school gate
11.turn(P52)
①基本短语:轮流做某事_____________ 轮到某人做某事_____________________
②补充关于turn的短语: 转身__________, 调高/低___________ 打开/关闭__________
翻转、翻过来___________ 拒绝______________
参考答案：take turns to do, it is one’s turn to do
turn around turn up/down turn on/off turn over turn down
12.核心语法
1.in
①表示“在...时间”：_____________ ____________ ____________
②表示方位(在...里面):________________ _________________ _________________
③表示从现在起一段时间后（在将来中出现）: in a week , in two months
④穿着...的衣服：_______________ ⑤用英语说：________________
in the morning, in June, in spring
in the class, in Wuxi, in the east of China
in a red dress, speak in English---say it in English
2.on
①表示“在具体的时间”:_________________ _________________ ________________
②表示方位(在。。。上面/表面):住在地球上________________ listen to music____the radio
③处于某种状态： on duty ______________ on holiday ________________
注意：this, that ,next ,tomorrow ,yesterday, last ,接日期的时候，介词省略
on Monday, on the morning of Monday, on a cold night
live on the Earth, on, on the phone
值日， 在度假
3.at
①在具体的时刻、钟点：at nine at supper at noon 在昨天的这个时候_______________
②表示在。。。地点：at home at the station ③表示一种状态：at school , at work
注：at, in 的区别，at表示小地方，in表示大点的地方
4.表示频度的副词：always , usually , often , sometimes ,seldom, hardly , never等
位置：She is never late for school.
My family seldom eat meat.
Usually he goes to work by bus.
The woman goes to the cinema quite often.
at this time of yesterday