译林版2024-2025九年级上学期unit6阶段练习
一、单项选择
1．—It is a very sunny day, isn’t it
—Yes. A bit cold, ________.
A．yet B．instead C．though D．however
2．—What did the teacher ask us to do
—She asked us to ________ a dialogue in pairs.
A．take up B．put up C．turn up D．make up
3．On my ninth birthday, my aunt gave me a nice dress as a(n) ________.
A．prize B．change C．event D．present
4．Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.
A．give up B．give out C．give back D．give away
5．—When will you go for a holiday with your family
—I’ll do it ________ I finish all the exams.
A．until B．so that C．as soon as D．although
6．—Will you help me with the trouble
—I won’t, ________ you tell me the truth.
A．if B．but C．when D．unless
7．We cannot have a better world to live in ________ we take care of the earth from now on.
A．because B．although C．unless D．since
8．—What _________ the number of workers in your factory
—There are two hundred, and a number of them _________ women.
A．is; is B．are; is C．is; are D．are; are
9．---He always appears to _________.
---That’s because he’s really knowledgeable and experienced.
A．make an effort B．have a point
C．pull together D．take place
10．You’ll never reach the top of the mountain ________ you keep moving.
A．if B．unless C．because
11．— I wonder if it ________ tomorrow.
— If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ at home instead of going shopping.
A．rains, will rain, will stay B．will rain, rains, will stay C．will rain, will rain, stay
12．_________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.
A．Though B．Unless C．As
13．—Do you think we can get there on time
—Yes, ________ the car doesn’t break down.
A．even if B．unless C．as soon as D．so long as
14．You will not get anywhere ________ you have set your goal.
A．until B．unless C．if D．till
15．You can’t go out with your friends ________ you have finished your book report.
A．while B．because C．although D．unless
二、完形填空
More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones, today, according to the United Nations. People use 16 to make phone calls and send messages to communicate with others. Now we 17 write letters. But a TV show, Letters Alive(《见字如面》),is 18 back this old habit.
Letters Alive gets its 19 from a UK program with a similar name. They have something in common. The shows both invite famous actors and actresses, 20 there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it is just one person reading a letter. Since it has been on in December, Letters Alive has been 21 praised.
The letters were written by people from different 22 in history. For example, once they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her brother who is younger than her in 1941.
The letter shows that Xiao Hong 23 her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
“Every letter opens 24 world for us” said Guan Zhengwen, the director of the TV show.
It seems that we can 25 the real lives and feelings of the writers. 26 , many people said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV.
Apart from letters alive, some other 27 TV shows have also been accepted by Chinese audiences. They 28 Chinese Poetry Conference《中国诗词大会》, a classical Chinese poetry competition, and Readers, a program that 29 people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. “This means that our audiences not only looking for entertainment like gossip(八卦)and eye catching games,” reported China Daily. Cultural 30 and true feelings are the keys to winning praise.
16．A．computers B．TVs C．radios D．phones
17．A．often B．always C．hardly D．never
18．A．returning B．getting C．bringing D．taking
19．A．idea B．book C．letter D．news
20．A．and B．but C．because D．or
21．A．wildly B．carefully C．clearly D．widely
22．A．grades B．times C．classes D．families
23．A．thought B．treated C．missed D．praised
24．A．the other B．other C．others D．another
25．A．make B．pass C．experience D．get
26．A．Anyway B．But C．Otherwise D．So
27．A．traditional B．cultural C．fashionable D．humorous
28．A．include B．have C．say D．report
29．A．invite B．inviting C．invited D．invites
30．A．price B．cost C．values D．worth
三、阅读理解
A
A report says that young people who were born between 1995 and 2009 have different ways of life. Here are some hot ways in 2022.
★Food Younger people are trying difficult dishes at home. ·One sixth expressed their wish to cook at home. ·More than a quarter of teenagers and young adults are trying new things, like making bread and cakes. ★Health Teenagers and young adults care more about their health of the mind. ·About one third will continue to take part in sports. They will exercise twice to three times a day. ·40% join in kinds of clubs and make many friends through exercise. ·About a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing and writing music to stay happy. ★Shopping Online shopping will still be popular. But it will move away from big retailer (零售店) websites to social media (媒体) and secondhand websites.·27% of teenagers and young adults are expecting to shop directly through social media websites. ·24% are expecting to shop through special in-app services. ·23% are expecting to shop through secondhand websites.
31．From the report we know some younger people wish to _________.
A．cook at home B．refuse difficult dishes
C．eat more bread D．make shopping lists
32．The report tells us teenagers and young adults do creative activities to _________.
A．enjoy music B．make a lot of friends
C．keep happy D．take the place of sports
33．According to the report, _________ are the most popular with young people on shopping.
A．retailer websites B．secondhand websites
C．special in-app services D．social media websites
34．The report lists _________ parts to show young people’s different ways of life.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
35．In which part of a website can we probably read the report
A．Social Life. B．Shopping Center. C．Sports World. D．Science Research.
B
Paul and Polly are brothers. They are nine. They like watching TV. Paul likes The Blue Planet. He loves the natural (自然) history. Polly likes Sports World. He thinks it’s very fun.
One evening, after having dinner with their parents, Polly watches a soccer game on TV. But Paul wants to watch The Blue Planet.
“Dear Polly, I think sports are not fun. How about watching The Blue Planet ” Paul asks.
“The soccer game is cool. I want to watch it now,” Polly says. Paul isn’t happy, so he asks his mom for help.
“My dear! You can watch it on computer.” Mom says.
So Paul and Polly watch their favorite programs (节目). They have a happy evening.
36．Why does Paul like The Blue Planet
A．Because it’s very fun. B．Because he loves the natural history.
C．Because it’s cool. D．Because it is not fun.
37．The underlined word “it” means __________.
A．The Blue Planet B．the soccer game
C．the computer D．the natural history
38．Who helps Paul and Polly
A．Their parents. B．Their father. C．Their mother. D．Their brothers.
39．Which is TURE from the passage
A．Paul likes watching TV. B．Polly wants to watch The Blue Planet.
C．They don’t have dinner. D．They aren’t happy.
40．The passage is mainly about __________.
A．The Blue Planet B．Sports World C．a soccer game D．a happy family
C
While other children were just starting their ABCs, three-year-old Mark Swallow was already reading Shakespeare and Charles Dickens. By the age of seven he was speaking fluent French and German and studying both Latin and Greek. Now, at the age of 12, Mark has just started a university degree in English literature.
Mark and other child geniuses will be the subject of a new documentary series which takes a look into the lives of these remarkable children and their families. In the programmes we will meet children like eight-year-old Daniel Manning, who wrote his first book when he was just five and who has just signed a￡60, 000 contract with a publishing house to write three novels. Then there is 12-year-old Samantha Price, who started piano lessons when she was three. Along with the piano, she now also plays the cello, clarinet and classical guitar. She has already played with three top European orchestras. And how about ten-year-old Jordan Welsh She first picked up a paint brush before she could talk. She has already had an exhibition of her paintings in one of London’s top art galleries and has just won a major prize for one of her paintings.
Over the next six weeks we will see what it is that makes these children so special. We will find out how and when their parents knew they were different and about the changes it made to their family life. We will hear from the children about their hopes and plans for the future. There are also interviews with former child geniuses, some who have gone on to great things and others who decided they wanted to return to a more normal life.
Join us Monday for the first documentary in this amazing series, Britain’s Smartest Kids.
41．When did Mark Swallow start reading Shakespeare and Charles Dickens
A．When he was learning ABCs. B．Before he started to learn ABCs.
C．When he was three years old. D．Before he was three years old.
42．What will the new documentary mainly deal with
A．The lives of child geniuses and their families.
B．The changes child geniuses made to their families.
C．The difficulties child geniuses have in their lives.
D．The hopes and plans child geniuses have for the future.
43．How many musical instruments can Samantha Price play
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
44．Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons why Jordan Welsh is in this programme
A．She started painting at an early age.
B．She was unable to talk until she started painting.
C．She has had an exhibition of her paintings in a top art gallery.
D．She has won a major prize for one of her paintings.
D
Every day, we see all kinds of news about the novel coronavirus epidemic (疫情) online: a government official announcing the latest development at a news conference, local car owners in Wuhan volunteering to drive doctors and nurses to and from work, and patients making their days in cabin hospitals (方舱医院) count by reading and dancing.
These pieces of news — no matter how different they may sound — have one thing in common: They are all messages. And whenever there are messages, there are messengers: the media. It’s through the media’s eyes that we get to see what’s happening on the frontline.
Zhu Xingxin, for example, is a photographer at China Daily. He visited Tongji Hospital affiliated (附属的) with Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Wuhan on Feb 3 to report on the life of medical workers.
Before entering the isolation ward (隔离病房), Zhu had to put on protective gear (装备) like the doctors: a protective suit, a surgical mask, goggles (护目镜), disposable (一次性的) gloves and shoe covers. He described it as being “stuffy (闷热的)” with all the layers on. “I felt anoxic under the masks,” he wrote on China Daily. “So I lowered my voice and slowed down my motions, trying to make myself feel better.”
But “the media” doesn’t just consist of traditional publications and professional journalists. With the development of the Internet and recording technology, what we call “self-media” also plays an important role in delivering messages.
Noel Sirerol, for example, a Spanish vlogger studying at Beijing Normal University, published a video online on Feb 1. The video targets those who posted ill-willed (恶毒的) comments against China, such as “Only Chinese people would eat these animals. We discriminate (歧视) against them for this.” Sirerol corrected them by saying that China’s 1.4 billion population should not be represented by a small group of people. He also shared what he now sees in China. “Everybody is working together to combat (对抗) the pneumonia,” he said in the video. “In Beijing, everybody is wearing masks. Everybody is fully equipped.”
It’s through these messengers that people are seeing a bigger picture of the epidemic. When the day comes and the virus has been defeated, these messengers will deliver the news of victory.
45．Why are the examples mentioned in Paragraph 1
A．To lead up the topic of the media. B．To share the latest news in Wuhan with us.
C．To tell us what types of news interest people. D．To praise people’s efforts in fighting the virus.
46．What does the writer want to tell us with Zhu Xingxin’s example
A．How the traditional media and self-media differ.
B．Medical workers have contributed a lot in fighting the virus.
C．It’s important for media workers to report on the frontline.
D．It’s not easy for media workers to work on the frontline.
47．What was Sirerol’s purpose in creating his video
A．To encourage people to work together to fight the virus.
B．To show how his life has changed during the epidemic.
C．To clear up misunderstandings about China caused by the virus.
D．To explain where ill-willed comments against China came from.
48．According to the article, what does the writer think of the self-media
A．It can have a big influence. B．It can’t be a trusted news source.
C．It mainly works when big events happen. D．It plays a bigger role than traditional media.
49．Where can we probably read this passage
A．In a news report. B．In a magazine. C．In a storybook. D．In a novel.
四、单词拼写
50．You will not succeed （除非）you work hard.
51．Her soft voice made me feel less (紧张的) after I made a mistake.
52．Don’t shoot the bird with this (枪). It is dangerous.
53．What he said was already (记录) by the police.
54．Children may depend on parents too much （除非）they learn to look after themselves from a young age.
五、短文填空
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the n 55 part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. In 1999, the sport was included in the competition item in the 6th National Ethnic Group Traditional Sports Meeting h 56 in Beijing.
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play. One c 57 a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease (戏弄) him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to f 58 them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history. The e 59 kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its o 60 feature. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
Watching shadow plays (皮影戏)
The closest thing to watching a film or television during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art r 61 its peak (顶峰), and was staged for each major occasion. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the s 62 and tell stories to the music.
Playing diabolo (空竹)
Diabolo is always made of wood or bamboo and is hollow (空的) in the center. By juggling diabolo on ropes, the high-speed rotating diabolo will make a s 63 . Playing diabolo is a very interesting folk game, so it is w 64 spread in China, especially among the old. Through many changes, it has become an item in Chinese acrobatics (杂技).
六、任务型阅读
Without proper planning, tourism(旅游业) can cause problem. For example, too many tourists can make public places crowded, which are also enjoyed by the local people. If tourists cause too much traffic, the local people will feel unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and treat them impolitely. But they forget how much tourism can help the local economy(经济). It is important to think about how tourism affects the local people. The local customs and beauty should be kept to attract the tourists by the local government. The local government should also care about the health and happiness of local people when developing tourism.
Too much tourism can he a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people can leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry because they can make more money there. As a result, other parts of the local economy can become worse.
On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lost jobs，and businesses can also lost money. It coats much money to build large hotels, airports, first class roads, and other support facilities(设施) needed by tourist attractions. For example, each room of the first class tourism hotel usually coats about 50 thousand dollars. If the rooms of the hotel aren't used most of the time, the owner of the hotel will lose money.
Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity and so on. All of these support facilities cost money. If these facilities are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.
65．What should be kept by the local government to attract tourists
66．Why can people leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry
67．How much does it usually need to build a first class hotel room
七、翻译
68．你想要一本词典来学习英语吗 （would like）(汉译英)
69．只要你努力学习，你就会取得进步。
70．你也可以编一个故事。（make up）
71．我认为看游戏表演真是浪费时间。
72．绿色生活意味着少些浪费。
.
八、书面表达
73．许多人喜欢在闲暇时观看有趣的电视节目来放松自己。假设你是李华，请根据以下提示，介绍自己喜欢的一个电视节目。
节目名称 《动物世界》
喜欢该节目的原因 1. 释放压力； 2. 开阔视野（broaden one’s horizons），可以了解更多关于动物的知识； 3.……（请补充至少1个原因）
注意：1. 词数：80词左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
A lot of people like watching interesting TV programmes to relax when they have spare time.
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试卷第10页，共10页
试卷第9页，共10页译林版2024-2025九年级上学期unit6阶段练习
一、单项选择
1．—It is a very sunny day, isn’t it
—Yes. A bit cold, ________.
A．yet B．instead C．though D．however
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——今天天气非常晴朗，不是吗？——是的。不过有点冷。
考查副词辨析。yet还；instead反而；though不过，但是；however然而。根据“Yes. A bit cold”可知，天气很晴朗，不过有点冷，though符合语境。故选C。
2．—What did the teacher ask us to do
—She asked us to ________ a dialogue in pairs.
A．take up B．put up C．turn up D．make up
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这位老师叫我们做什么？——她叫我们分组编一段对话。
考查动词短语释义，A占用；B张贴，悬挂；C声音调高点；D组成，编造。根据句意，应选D。
3．On my ninth birthday, my aunt gave me a nice dress as a(n) ________.
A．prize B．change C．event D．present
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在我九岁生日那天，我阿姨给了我一件漂亮的裙子作为礼物。
考查名词辨析。prize奖品；change改变；event事件；present礼物。根据“On my ninth birthday, my aunt gave me a nice dress as a(n) ...”可推出生日那天给我漂亮裙子，是礼物。故选D。
4．Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.
A．give up B．give out C．give back D．give away
【答案】A
【详解】句意：不要放弃我们的希望。只要我们齐心协力，我们就能成功。
考查动词短语。give up放弃；give out分发，发出；give back回馈；give away捐赠。根据语境可知，只要我们齐心协力，就会成功，所以不要放弃希望。故选A。
5．—When will you go for a holiday with your family
—I’ll do it ________ I finish all the exams.
A．until B．so that C．as soon as D．although
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你什么时候会和你的家人去度假？——我一结束所有的考试我就会去度假。
考查连词。until直到；so that以便；as soon as一……就；although尽管。根据“I’ll do it”及“I finish all the exams”可知句子表达“一……就”，用“as soon as”引导时间状语从句。故选C。
6．—Will you help me with the trouble
—I won’t, ________ you tell me the truth.
A．if B．but C．when D．unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能帮我解决这个麻烦吗？——我不会，除非你告诉我真相。
考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；when当……时；unless除非。根据“I won’t”及“you tell me the truth”，可知，除非你告诉我真相，否则我不会帮助你，故选D。
7．We cannot have a better world to live in ________ we take care of the earth from now on.
A．because B．although C．unless D．since
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们不能有一个更好的世界生活，除非我们从现在起照顾地球。
考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；unless除非；since自从。根据“We cannot have a better world to live in”与“we take care of the earth from now on”可知，除非好好照顾地球，否则不能有一个更好的世界，unless引导条件状语从句，故选C。
8．—What _________ the number of workers in your factory
—There are two hundred, and a number of them _________ women.
A．is; is B．are; is C．is; are D．are; are
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你们工厂有多少工人？——有两百个，其中不少是女人。
考查主谓一致。is是，主语是第三人称或者单数形式；are是，主语是第二人称或者复数形式。the number of意为“……数量”，强调的是整体数量，作主语时，谓语动词用三单；a number of=many意为“许多”，后跟复数，谓语动词用复数。根据题干可知，第一个空是the number of作主语，谓语动词应用单数is；第二个空是a number of作主语，谓语动词应用复数are；故选C。
9．---He always appears to _________.
---That’s because he’s really knowledgeable and experienced.
A．make an effort B．have a point
C．pull together D．take place
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析：句意：――他好像总是有道理。――那是因为他真的知识渊博、经验丰富。A. make an effort努力；B. have a point有道理；C. pull together协作；D. take place发生。因为他知识渊博经验丰富，所以他总是有道理。故选B。
【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析。
10．You’ll never reach the top of the mountain ________ you keep moving.
A．if B．unless C．because
【答案】B
【详解】句意：除非你继续前进，否则你永远无法到达山顶。
考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；because因为。分析句子可知，“you keep moving”是“You’ll never reach the top of the mountain”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
11．— I wonder if it ________ tomorrow.
— If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ at home instead of going shopping.
A．rains, will rain, will stay B．will rain, rains, will stay C．will rain, will rain, stay
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我想知道明天是否会下雨。——如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里而不去购物。
考查动词时态。第一句是if引导的宾语从句，由“主现从不现”及“tomorrow”可知，从句时态用一般将来时（will do）；第二句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句主语是it，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。
12．_________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.
A．Though B．Unless C．As
【答案】C
【详解】句意：由于山里经常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。
考查连词辨析。Though尽管；Unless除非；As由于。根据“it is often cold in the mountains”可知，此处表示需要穿暖和的衣服的原因，应用As引导原因状语从句。故选C。
13．—Do you think we can get there on time
—Yes, ________ the car doesn’t break down.
A．even if B．unless C．as soon as D．so long as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你认为我们能准时到那儿吗？——是的，只要汽车不出故障。
考查从属连词辨析。even if即使；unless除非；as soon as一……就……；so long as只要。so long as=as long as，引导条件状语从句。根据答语yes可知，此处表达只要汽车不出故障，我们就能准时到。故选D。
14．You will not get anywhere ________ you have set your goal.
A．until B．unless C．if D．till
【答案】B
【详解】句意：除非你设定了目标，否则你将一事无成。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；unless除非；if如果；till直到……为止。根据“You will not get anywhere”可知，不设定目标是一事无成的条件，用unless表示否定的条件。故选B。
15．You can’t go out with your friends ________ you have finished your book report.
A．while B．because C．although D．unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：除非你写完读书报告，否则你不能和你的朋友出去。
考查连词辨析。while当……时；because因为；although尽管；unless除非。根据“You can’t go out with your friends … you have finished your book report”可知，除非写完报告，否则不能出去，故选D。
二、完形填空
More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones, today, according to the United Nations. People use 16 to make phone calls and send messages to communicate with others. Now we 17 write letters. But a TV show, Letters Alive(《见字如面》),is 18 back this old habit.
Letters Alive gets its 19 from a UK program with a similar name. They have something in common. The shows both invite famous actors and actresses, 20 there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it is just one person reading a letter. Since it has been on in December, Letters Alive has been 21 praised.
The letters were written by people from different 22 in history. For example, once they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her brother who is younger than her in 1941.
The letter shows that Xiao Hong 23 her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
“Every letter opens 24 world for us” said Guan Zhengwen, the director of the TV show.
It seems that we can 25 the real lives and feelings of the writers. 26 , many people said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV.
Apart from letters alive, some other 27 TV shows have also been accepted by Chinese audiences. They 28 Chinese Poetry Conference《中国诗词大会》, a classical Chinese poetry competition, and Readers, a program that 29 people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. “This means that our audiences not only looking for entertainment like gossip(八卦)and eye catching games,” reported China Daily. Cultural 30 and true feelings are the keys to winning praise.
16．A．computers B．TVs C．radios D．phones
17．A．often B．always C．hardly D．never
18．A．returning B．getting C．bringing D．taking
19．A．idea B．book C．letter D．news
20．A．and B．but C．because D．or
21．A．wildly B．carefully C．clearly D．widely
22．A．grades B．times C．classes D．families
23．A．thought B．treated C．missed D．praised
24．A．the other B．other C．others D．another
25．A．make B．pass C．experience D．get
26．A．Anyway B．But C．Otherwise D．So
27．A．traditional B．cultural C．fashionable D．humorous
28．A．include B．have C．say D．report
29．A．invite B．inviting C．invited D．invites
30．A．price B．cost C．values D．worth
【答案】
16．D 17．C 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．C
【分析】本文主要讲的是现在电视节目中的一些宣传传统文化的电视节目受到了中国观众的极大好评，比如《见字如面》《中国诗词大会》和《朗读者》等。这些电视节目有把好的学习习惯带回到人们的学习中。
16．句意：人们用手机打电话和发信息与他人交流。
computers电脑；TVs电视；radios收音机；phones手机。根据“make phone calls”可知，此处表示“打电话”的含义。故选D。
17．句意：现在我们几乎不写信了。
often经常；always总是；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据后文“But a TV show, Letters Alive(《见字如面》), is 3 back this old habit.”可知，此处与后文构成转折关系，所以此处表示“现在我们几乎不写信了”。故选C。
18．句意：但是，电视节目《见字如面》却把这个老习惯带了回来。
returning返回；getting得到；bringing带来；taking拿走。根据前文“Now we 2 write letters.”可知，现在人们已经几乎不写信了，所以这个节目把这个老习惯带回到人们的生活中。故选C。
19．句意：《见字如面》的灵感来自于英国的一个同名节目。
idea主意，想法；book书；letter信；news新闻。根据后文“They have something in common. The shows both invite famous actors and actresses…”可知，此处表示“《见字如面》的灵感来自于英国的一个同名节目”的含义。故选A。
20．句意：这两个节目都邀请了著名的演员，但没有有趣的笑话或不同的比赛。
and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因；or或者，表选择。根据后文“ 5 there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it is just one person reading a letter.”可知，此处表示转折含义，描述两者的差异。故选B。
21．句意：自从12月上映以来，《见字如面》受到了广泛的赞扬。
actively积极地；carefully仔细地；clearly清晰地；widely广泛地。分析句子可知，此处用于句中修饰动词，表示“受到了广泛的赞扬”。故选D。
22．句意：这些信是历史上不同时代的人写的。
grades年级；times次数/时代；classes班级；families家庭。根据“…in history. For example, once they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her brother who is younger than her in 1941.”可知，此处强调时间，指不同的时代。故选B。
23．句意：这封信表明萧红非常想念她的哥哥，对他的未来充满了希望。
thought认为；treated对待；missed思念；praised赞扬。根据后文“…her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.”可知，此处表示“非常想念”的含义。故选C。
24．句意：“每一封信都为我们打开了另一个世界，”该节目导演关正文说。
the other另一个（两者）；other其他的；others其他人；another另一个（三者以上）。分析句子可知，此处表示三者或三者以上的另一个。故选D。
25．句意：似乎我们可以体验作者的真实生活和感受。
make制作；pass通过；experience经历；get得到。根据其后所加宾语“the real lives and feelings of the writers”可知，此处表示“体验”的含义。故选C。
26．句意：总之，许多人说它在现今的电视节目中使人耳目一新。
Anyway总之；But但是；Otherwise否则；So所以。分析句子可知，此处表示总结性含义，总结该节目给人们带来的感受。故选A。
27．句意：除了《见字如面》，其他一些文化电视节目也被中国观众所接受。
traditional传统的；cultural文化的；fashionable时尚的；humorous幽默的。分析文章可知，这几个节目都是与文化相关的。故选B。
28．句意：其中包括《中国诗词大会》，一个中国古典诗词比赛。
include包括；have有；say说；report报道。根据后文“They 13 Chinese Poetry Conference《中国诗词大会》, a classical Chinese poetry competition, and Readers…”可知，此处表示包括的含义。故选A。
29．句意：《朗读者》，一个邀请人们阅读他们喜欢或写的诗歌和文章的节目。
invite动词原形；inviting现在分词；invited过去式/过去分词；invites动词三单。分析句子可知，此处时态是一般现在时，用于句中作谓语，主语a program表单数，所以用其动词三单形式。故选D。
30．句意：文化价值观和真实感受是赢得赞扬的关键。
price价格；cost花费；values价值；worth价值，财产。分析句子可知，此处表示“价值观”的含义，与true feelings构成并列结构。故选C。
【点睛】本文主要讲的是现在电视节目中的一些宣传传统文化的电视节目受到了中国观众的极大好评。短文主题明确，内容贴近时事，比较容易理解。题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解文意；然后根据上下文语境做题，注意空前后的固定搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。例如第2小题，考查的是频度副词，此处与后文构成转折关系，所以此处表示“现在我们几乎不写信了”。故选C。再如第14小题，分析句子可知，此处时态是一般现在时，用于句中作谓语，主语a program表单数，所以用其动词三单形式。故选D。
三、阅读理解
A report says that young people who were born between 1995 and 2009 have different ways of life. Here are some hot ways in 2022.
★Food Younger people are trying difficult dishes at home. ·One sixth expressed their wish to cook at home. ·More than a quarter of teenagers and young adults are trying new things, like making bread and cakes. ★Health Teenagers and young adults care more about their health of the mind. ·About one third will continue to take part in sports. They will exercise twice to three times a day. ·40% join in kinds of clubs and make many friends through exercise. ·About a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing and writing music to stay happy. ★Shopping Online shopping will still be popular. But it will move away from big retailer (零售店) websites to social media (媒体) and secondhand websites.·27% of teenagers and young adults are expecting to shop directly through social media websites. ·24% are expecting to shop through special in-app services. ·23% are expecting to shop through secondhand websites.
31．From the report we know some younger people wish to _________.
A．cook at home B．refuse difficult dishes
C．eat more bread D．make shopping lists
32．The report tells us teenagers and young adults do creative activities to _________.
A．enjoy music B．make a lot of friends
C．keep happy D．take the place of sports
33．According to the report, _________ are the most popular with young people on shopping.
A．retailer websites B．secondhand websites
C．special in-app services D．social media websites
34．The report lists _________ parts to show young people’s different ways of life.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
35．In which part of a website can we probably read the report
A．Social Life. B．Shopping Center. C．Sports World. D．Science Research.
【答案】31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文主要从饮食、健康和购物三个方面来展示年轻人不同的生活方式。
31．细节理解题。根据“One sixth expressed their wish to cook at home.”可知，有些年轻人表示希望在家做饭。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“About a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing and writing music to stay happy.”可知，青少年和年轻人通过创造性活动来保持快乐。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“27% of teenagers and young adults are expecting to shop directly through social media websites.”可知，27%的青少年和年轻人希望直接通过社交媒体网站购物，百分比最高。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“★Food；★Health；★Shopping”可知，文章主要从三个方面展示年轻人不同的生活方式。故选B。
35．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要从饮食、健康和购物三个方面来展示年轻人不同的生活方式。最有可能在“社会生活”版块读到这篇报告。故选A。
Paul and Polly are brothers. They are nine. They like watching TV. Paul likes The Blue Planet. He loves the natural (自然) history. Polly likes Sports World. He thinks it’s very fun.
One evening, after having dinner with their parents, Polly watches a soccer game on TV. But Paul wants to watch The Blue Planet.
“Dear Polly, I think sports are not fun. How about watching The Blue Planet ” Paul asks.
“The soccer game is cool. I want to watch it now,” Polly says. Paul isn’t happy, so he asks his mom for help.
“My dear! You can watch it on computer.” Mom says.
So Paul and Polly watch their favorite programs (节目). They have a happy evening.
36．Why does Paul like The Blue Planet
A．Because it’s very fun. B．Because he loves the natural history.
C．Because it’s cool. D．Because it is not fun.
37．The underlined word “it” means __________.
A．The Blue Planet B．the soccer game
C．the computer D．the natural history
38．Who helps Paul and Polly
A．Their parents. B．Their father. C．Their mother. D．Their brothers.
39．Which is TURE from the passage
A．Paul likes watching TV. B．Polly wants to watch The Blue Planet.
C．They don’t have dinner. D．They aren’t happy.
40．The passage is mainly about __________.
A．The Blue Planet B．Sports World C．a soccer game D．a happy family
【答案】36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了保罗、波利喜欢的电视节目及其幸福的家庭。
36．细节理解题。根据“Paul likes The Blue Planet. He loves the natural history.”可知，保罗喜欢自然历史，所以他喜欢看《蓝色星球》。故选B。
37．词义推断题。根据“The soccer game is cool. I want to watch it now”可知，波利想要观看足球比赛；故it指代上文中提到的“soccer game”。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“so he asks his mom for help”可知，妈妈帮助了保罗和波利。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Paul and Polly are brothers…They like watching TV.”可知，保罗喜欢看电视。故选A。
40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了保罗、波利两兄弟幸福的家庭生活。故选D。
While other children were just starting their ABCs, three-year-old Mark Swallow was already reading Shakespeare and Charles Dickens. By the age of seven he was speaking fluent French and German and studying both Latin and Greek. Now, at the age of 12, Mark has just started a university degree in English literature.
Mark and other child geniuses will be the subject of a new documentary series which takes a look into the lives of these remarkable children and their families. In the programmes we will meet children like eight-year-old Daniel Manning, who wrote his first book when he was just five and who has just signed a￡60, 000 contract with a publishing house to write three novels. Then there is 12-year-old Samantha Price, who started piano lessons when she was three. Along with the piano, she now also plays the cello, clarinet and classical guitar. She has already played with three top European orchestras. And how about ten-year-old Jordan Welsh She first picked up a paint brush before she could talk. She has already had an exhibition of her paintings in one of London’s top art galleries and has just won a major prize for one of her paintings.
Over the next six weeks we will see what it is that makes these children so special. We will find out how and when their parents knew they were different and about the changes it made to their family life. We will hear from the children about their hopes and plans for the future. There are also interviews with former child geniuses, some who have gone on to great things and others who decided they wanted to return to a more normal life.
Join us Monday for the first documentary in this amazing series, Britain’s Smartest Kids.
41．When did Mark Swallow start reading Shakespeare and Charles Dickens
A．When he was learning ABCs. B．Before he started to learn ABCs.
C．When he was three years old. D．Before he was three years old.
42．What will the new documentary mainly deal with
A．The lives of child geniuses and their families.
B．The changes child geniuses made to their families.
C．The difficulties child geniuses have in their lives.
D．The hopes and plans child geniuses have for the future.
43．How many musical instruments can Samantha Price play
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
44．Which of the following is NOT one of the reasons why Jordan Welsh is in this programme
A．She started painting at an early age.
B．She was unable to talk until she started painting.
C．She has had an exhibition of her paintings in a top art gallery.
D．She has won a major prize for one of her paintings.
【答案】41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B
【导语】本文是一部精彩的纪录片《英国最聪明的孩子》第一集的剧情介绍。
41．细节理解题。根据“While other children were just starting their ABCs, three-year-old Mark Swallow was already reading Shakespeare and Charles Dickens.”可知，当其他孩子刚开始学习ABC时，三岁的马克·斯沃洛已经在读莎士比亚和查尔斯·狄更斯了。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Mark and other child geniuses will be the subject of a new documentary series which takes a look into the lives of these remarkable children and their families.”可知，马克和其他儿童天才将成为一部新纪录片系列的主题，该系列将深入了解这些杰出儿童及其家庭的生活。故选A。
43．推理判断题。根据“Then there is 12-year-old Samantha Price, who started piano lessons when she was three. Along with the piano, she now also plays the cello, clarinet and classical guitar.”可知，还有12岁的萨曼莎·普莱斯，她三岁时开始上钢琴课。除了钢琴，她现在还演奏大提琴、单簧管和古典吉他。由此可知，她一共弹奏4种乐器。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“And how about ten-year-old Jordan Welsh She first picked up a paint brush before she could talk.”可知，十岁的乔丹·威尔士怎么样？在她会开口说话前，她就先拿起了画笔。并不是说，直到她开始画画，她才能够说话。故选B。
Every day, we see all kinds of news about the novel coronavirus epidemic (疫情) online: a government official announcing the latest development at a news conference, local car owners in Wuhan volunteering to drive doctors and nurses to and from work, and patients making their days in cabin hospitals (方舱医院) count by reading and dancing.
These pieces of news — no matter how different they may sound — have one thing in common: They are all messages. And whenever there are messages, there are messengers: the media. It’s through the media’s eyes that we get to see what’s happening on the frontline.
Zhu Xingxin, for example, is a photographer at China Daily. He visited Tongji Hospital affiliated (附属的) with Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Wuhan on Feb 3 to report on the life of medical workers.
Before entering the isolation ward (隔离病房), Zhu had to put on protective gear (装备) like the doctors: a protective suit, a surgical mask, goggles (护目镜), disposable (一次性的) gloves and shoe covers. He described it as being “stuffy (闷热的)” with all the layers on. “I felt anoxic under the masks,” he wrote on China Daily. “So I lowered my voice and slowed down my motions, trying to make myself feel better.”
But “the media” doesn’t just consist of traditional publications and professional journalists. With the development of the Internet and recording technology, what we call “self-media” also plays an important role in delivering messages.
Noel Sirerol, for example, a Spanish vlogger studying at Beijing Normal University, published a video online on Feb 1. The video targets those who posted ill-willed (恶毒的) comments against China, such as “Only Chinese people would eat these animals. We discriminate (歧视) against them for this.” Sirerol corrected them by saying that China’s 1.4 billion population should not be represented by a small group of people. He also shared what he now sees in China. “Everybody is working together to combat (对抗) the pneumonia,” he said in the video. “In Beijing, everybody is wearing masks. Everybody is fully equipped.”
It’s through these messengers that people are seeing a bigger picture of the epidemic. When the day comes and the virus has been defeated, these messengers will deliver the news of victory.
45．Why are the examples mentioned in Paragraph 1
A．To lead up the topic of the media. B．To share the latest news in Wuhan with us.
C．To tell us what types of news interest people. D．To praise people’s efforts in fighting the virus.
46．What does the writer want to tell us with Zhu Xingxin’s example
A．How the traditional media and self-media differ.
B．Medical workers have contributed a lot in fighting the virus.
C．It’s important for media workers to report on the frontline.
D．It’s not easy for media workers to work on the frontline.
47．What was Sirerol’s purpose in creating his video
A．To encourage people to work together to fight the virus.
B．To show how his life has changed during the epidemic.
C．To clear up misunderstandings about China caused by the virus.
D．To explain where ill-willed comments against China came from.
48．According to the article, what does the writer think of the self-media
A．It can have a big influence. B．It can’t be a trusted news source.
C．It mainly works when big events happen. D．It plays a bigger role than traditional media.
49．Where can we probably read this passage
A．In a news report. B．In a magazine. C．In a storybook. D．In a novel.
【答案】45．A 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了疫情下的媒体和自媒体是如何向我们传递前线的消息的。
45．推理判断题。根据“These pieces of news — no matter how different they may sound — have one thing in common: They are all messages”以及第一段的内容可知，通过对疫情的报道引出了文章的主题——媒体。故选A。
46．推理判断题。根据“He described it as being “stuffy (闷热的)” with all the layers on…So I lowered my voice and slowed down my motions, trying to make myself feel better”可知他穿了很多层防护，做报道时不容易，以此想告诉我们在一线工作的媒体工作者是很不容易的。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“The video targets those who posted ill-willed (恶毒的) comments against China…Sirerol corrected them by saying that China’s 1.4 billion population should not be represented by a small group of people”可知他制作视频的目的是为了纠正那些对中国发表恶意评论的人，消除大家对中国的误解。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“what we call “self-media” also plays an important role in delivering messages”可知作者认为自媒体也发挥着重要的作用。故选A。
49．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了疫情下的媒体和自媒体是如何向我们传递前线的消息的，最有可能在杂志上出现。故选B。
四、单词拼写
50．You will not succeed （除非）you work hard.
【答案】unless
【详解】句意：除非你努力工作，否则你不会成功。unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
51．Her soft voice made me feel less (紧张的) after I made a mistake.
【答案】nervous
【详解】句意：她轻柔的声音让我在犯错后不感到那么紧张了。结合语境和中文提示可知空处用形容词“紧张的nervous”，作表语。故填nervous。
52．Don’t shoot the bird with this (枪). It is dangerous.
【答案】gun
【详解】句意：不要用这支枪射击那只鸟。太危险了。枪：gun，可数名词；this后跟单数名词，故填gun。
53．What he said was already (记录) by the police.
【答案】recorded
【详解】句意：他所说的话已被警方录了下来。record“记录”，动词；由“was already”可知，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were done，故此处要用过去分词recorded。故填recorded。
54．Children may depend on parents too much （除非）they learn to look after themselves from a young age.
【答案】unless
【详解】句意：孩子可能会太依赖父母，除非他们从小学会照顾自己。unless除非，在句中引导条件状语从句，故填unless。
五、短文填空
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the n 55 part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. In 1999, the sport was included in the competition item in the 6th National Ethnic Group Traditional Sports Meeting h 56 in Beijing.
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play. One c 57 a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease (戏弄) him or, more commonly, others hide and one child must try to f 58 them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history. The e 59 kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its o 60 feature. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
Watching shadow plays (皮影戏)
The closest thing to watching a film or television during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art r 61 its peak (顶峰), and was staged for each major occasion. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the s 62 and tell stories to the music.
Playing diabolo (空竹)
Diabolo is always made of wood or bamboo and is hollow (空的) in the center. By juggling diabolo on ropes, the high-speed rotating diabolo will make a s 63 . Playing diabolo is a very interesting folk game, so it is w 64 spread in China, especially among the old. Through many changes, it has become an item in Chinese acrobatics (杂技).
【答案】
55．(n)orthern 56．(h)eld 57．(c)overs 58．(f)ind 59．(e)arliest 60．(o)wn 61．(r)eached 62．(s)creen 63．(s)ound 64．(w)idely
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代孩子们玩的游戏。
55．句意：在清朝时期，踢石球在中国北方是一种很受欢迎的游戏，人们通常在冬天玩这游戏来保暖。根据“During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the…part of China…”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指中国北方，northern“北部的，北方的”，in the northern part of表示“在……的北部，北方”。故填(n)orthern。
56．句意：1999年，在北京举行的第六届全国少数民族传统运动大会上，这项运动被列入比赛项目。根据“was included”可知空格处应填入非谓语动词。根据“in the 6th National Ethnic Group Traditional Sports Meeting”可知，此处是指举行运动会，动词hold“举行”，“hold”与“6th…Sports Meeting”是动宾关系，所以使用过去分词held作后置定语。故填(h)eld。
57．句意：一个孩子蒙住另一个孩子的眼睛，而其他孩子跑来跑去捉弄他，或者更常见的是，其他人躲起来，一个孩子必须设法找到他们。根据“a child’s eyes”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指蒙住眼睛，cover“遮盖”，主语为“One”，谓语动词应使用三单形式。故填(c)overs。
58．句意：一个孩子蒙住另一个孩子的眼睛，而其他孩子跑来跑去捉弄他，或者更常见的是，其他人躲起来，一个孩子必须设法找到他们。根据“others hide and one child must try to… them“可知，捉迷藏这个游戏，一些孩子躲，一个孩子需要找到他们，find“找到”，try to do sth.表示“设法做某事”，所以此处填入动词原形。故填(f)ind。
59．句意：最早的风筝是木头做的，而不是纸做的。根据“The…kites were made of wood, instead of paper.”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指最早的风筝，earliest“最早的”，作定语修饰名词kites。故填(e)arliest。
60．句意：每一种都有它自己的特色。根据“Each has its…feature”以及首字母提示可知，此处是指它有自己的特色，own“自己的”，在句中作定语修饰名词feature。故填(o)wn。
61．句意：在清代，皮影戏艺术达到了顶峰，会在每一次重大事件时上演。根据“During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art…its peak (顶峰), and was staged for each major occasion”可知，此处是指皮影戏到达顶峰，动词reach“到达”，此处时态为一般过去时，所以使用过去式reached。故填(r)eached。
62．句意：艺人们控制着屏幕后面的木偶，并随着音乐讲述故事。根据“The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the…”可知，木偶是在屏幕后面，screen“屏幕”，此处用名词单数。故填(s)creen。
63．句意：在绳上抛接空竹，高速旋转的空竹就会发出声音。根据“the high-speed rotating diabolo will make a…”并结合首字母提示可知，此处是指高速旋转的空竹会发出声音，名词sound“声音”，make a sound表示“发出声音”。故填(s)ound。
64．句意：抖空竹是一项非常有趣的民间游戏，因此在中国中广泛流传，尤其是在老年人中。根据“Playing diabolo is a very interesting folk game, so it is…spread in China”可知空竹广泛传播，widely“广泛地”，副词，在此修饰动词spread。故填(w)idely。
六、任务型阅读
Without proper planning, tourism(旅游业) can cause problem. For example, too many tourists can make public places crowded, which are also enjoyed by the local people. If tourists cause too much traffic, the local people will feel unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and treat them impolitely. But they forget how much tourism can help the local economy(经济). It is important to think about how tourism affects the local people. The local customs and beauty should be kept to attract the tourists by the local government. The local government should also care about the health and happiness of local people when developing tourism.
Too much tourism can he a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people can leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry because they can make more money there. As a result, other parts of the local economy can become worse.
On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lost jobs，and businesses can also lost money. It coats much money to build large hotels, airports, first class roads, and other support facilities(设施) needed by tourist attractions. For example, each room of the first class tourism hotel usually coats about 50 thousand dollars. If the rooms of the hotel aren't used most of the time, the owner of the hotel will lose money.
Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity and so on. All of these support facilities cost money. If these facilities are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.
65．What should be kept by the local government to attract tourists
66．Why can people leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry
67．How much does it usually need to build a first class hotel room
【答案】65．The local customs and beauty(should be kept by the local government to attract tourists). 66．Because they can make more money there. 67．(It usually needs) 50 thousand dollars.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了过快增长的旅游业会给经济以及社会生活的生活带来的一些问题。
65．由第一段的“The local customs and beauty should be kept to attract the tourists by the local
government.”
可知，当地政府应该利用当地的文化和自然美景来吸引游客。故答案为The local customs and beauty(should be kept by the local government to attract tourists).
66．根据第二段的“If tourism grows too quickly, people can leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry because they can make more money there.”可知，当地人们可以离开他们的工作，去为旅游业工作，是因为如果旅游业发展较快的话，他们完全可以在这上面赚到更多的钱。故答案为Because they can make more money there.
67．根据倒数第二段的“For example, each room of the fist-class tourism hotel usually costs about 50 thousand dollars”可知为了建造一级旅游旅馆，需要花费50000美元以上。故答案为(It usually needs) 50 thousand dollars.
七、翻译
68．你想要一本词典来学习英语吗 （would like）(汉译英)
【答案】Would you like a dictionary for learning English
【详解】想要……：would like sth，疑问句把would提到主语you前面；一本词典a dictionary，名词作宾语；学习英语learn English，此处应用介词for，表示“为了学习英语”，故填Would you like a dictionary for learning English
69．只要你努力学习，你就会取得进步。
【答案】If you study hard, you will make progress.
【详解】你：you；努力学习： study hard；取得进步：make progress；根据语境可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故填If you study hard, you will make progress.
70．你也可以编一个故事。（make up）
【答案】You can also make up a story./You can also make a story up.
【详解】you“你”；also“也”；can“可以”；make up“编造”；a story“一个故事”。情态动词can后要跟动词原形；make up加名词既可以加在动词后面也可以加在副词后面。故填You can also make up a story./You can also make a story up.
71．我认为看游戏表演真是浪费时间。
【答案】I think watching game shows is really a waste of time.
【详解】根据中文句意可知，think “认为”；watch game shows“看游戏表演”；really“真是”；a waste of time“浪费时间”。本句think后是省略了that的宾语从句，从句动名词作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式。故填I think watching game shows is really a waste of time.
72．绿色生活意味着少些浪费。
.
【答案】Living in a green way means less waste
【详解】绿色生活：live in a green way；意味着：mean；少些浪费：less waste。结合语境可知，此句时态为一般现在时，表达是事实，主语是动名词作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故填Living in a green way means less waste。
八、书面表达
73．许多人喜欢在闲暇时观看有趣的电视节目来放松自己。假设你是李华，请根据以下提示，介绍自己喜欢的一个电视节目。
节目名称 《动物世界》
喜欢该节目的原因 1. 释放压力； 2. 开阔视野（broaden one’s horizons），可以了解更多关于动物的知识； 3.……（请补充至少1个原因）
注意：1. 词数：80词左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
A lot of people like watching interesting TV programmes to relax when they have spare time.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 A lot of people like watching interesting TV programmes to relax when they have spare time. There are many different kinds of TV programmes every day. Some of them are cooking shows, and some of them are soap operas. My favourite programme is called Animal World.
Firstly, it is a good way for me to relax myself, especially after long hours of studying. Secondly, with this amazing TV programme, I can see various living things from different places. Finally, it not only broadens our horizons, but also give us a lot of useful knowledge about animals and plants.
For these reasons, Animal World is an interesting and valuable TV programme. This show opens the door to a brand-new world that I don’t know. I really enjoy watching it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意不要遗漏要点，写作过程中要适当地进行补充，注意上下文的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的电视节目是什么；
第二步，具体阐述喜欢该节目的原因；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①favourite最喜欢的
②especially尤其，特别
③knowledge知识
④brand-new崭新的
[高分句型]
①Finally, it not only broadens our horizons, but also give us a lot of useful knowledge about animals and plants.(not only…but also…)
②This show opens the door to a brand-new world that I don’t know.(that引导的定语从句)
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