2025届高考专项复习 上海非谓语动词专项训练（含答案）

非 谓 语 动 词
固定搭配 to do本身的特点 1）表目的，可译为“为了......” 2）表将来，可译为“将要......”
题目来源 题 目 答案
[育才中学月考] 1、As a result, they tend to take a lot of time (21)________(make) up their minds. to make
[宝山中学期中] 2、They combined soot(煤烟) with a mineral (25)____________(create) a black mixture, which is still popular today. to create
[大同中学] 3、If the outcome were fatal, would your interest in knowing about it depend on whether your newborn had five years of life (23) _________ (look) forward to, or ten Or 30 to look
[东昌中学] 4、The light-bulbs in it last for 20 to 30 years before needing (23) _________ (change). to be changed
[复旦附中] 5、His sense of service, intellectual curiosity and capacity __82__ (squeeze) fun out of any situation - were all irrepressible. to squeeze
[高考模拟卷] Politicians hope that a deposit-return scheme will encourage more people (23) _______ (recycle) and cut the amount of waste that ends up in landfill or dropped on the streets. to recycle
They also do physical exercises in the classroom (27) ______ (break)up their lessons. to break
There's one more way to add mycelium to your ecosystem: hop online and buy some. Mycelium（菌丝体） is sold in the form of bricks that may need (29) _________ (break) apart before planting. to be broken
“The one thing we do know from lots of years of data and various papers and so forth is that the countries with short hours of work tend to be the ones with low emissions, and work time reductions tend (26) _________ (associate) with emission reduction," said Juliet Schor, an economist and sociologist at Boston College who researches work, consumption and climate change. to be associated
All children were assessed on their math performance before and after the intervention sessions which were designed (29) __________ (encourage) skills such as counting out loud. to encourage
[格致中学] Six laboratory assistants rated each participant’s audio clips (25) _______ (see) how their observations compared with people’s assessment of themselves to see
固定搭配 2、放在句首做主语、介词后面做宾语、做定语 3、动名词的所有格
[宝山中学期中] They also believed that it could cure various eye diseases and even help them avoid (27)______ (fall) victim to the evil eye. falling
[东昌中学] The light-bulbs in it last for 20 to 30 years before needing (23) _________ (change). changing
[复旦附中] I received an email from a reader who asked, “Why do some friendships end, no matter how much you want them to last ” She referred to ____1____ (see) the question in one of my articles, Mystery of Friendship. having seen
[格致中学] There's one more way to add mycelium to your ecosystem: hop online and buy some. Mycelium（菌丝体） is sold in the form of bricks that may need (29) _________ (break) apart before planting. breaking
分词做定语（前/后有名词） 分词做状语 【句首、句中、句尾，前后一般无名词；即使有名词，两者也不呈修饰关系-（如何论证？-翻译！）】 状语从句的省略 with/without的复合结构--中频/易错 独立主格--低频
[育才中学月考] Our research found that some people are only picky in particular areas of their lives - eating, dating, or when (27)________(evaluate) goods for purchase, although most were picky in most things. evaluating
[宝山中学期中] Even more impressive, some cosmetically-minded cultures still create makeup, using the same techniques (24)__________ (originate) in Egypt thousands of years ago. originating
Unlike us, the Egyptians didn’t have sweet soft drinks and foods that contribute to tooth decay, but the stones (29)________(use) to make flour for bread brought a lot of sand to their diet, which damaged their teeth. used
[大同中学] Imagine for a moment that your unborn child has a rare genetic disorder. It is not something at least vaguely familiar, such as sickle-cell anaemia or cystic fibrosis, but rather a condition (22) _________ (bury) deep within the medical dictionary. buried
A database of genomes, (27) _________ (match) to living people, would be a benefit to medical research. matched
[东昌中学] It was ten years ago that the city of Cambridge decided to try to reduce its carbon emissions. More than 80 percent of the carbon dioxide (28) _________ (produce) in Cambridge comes from buildings - not from cars produced
[复旦附中] Second, the friends themselves may change. A significant reason why friendships often end when friends are apart for an ____7____ (extend) period of time (for summer camp, college, etc.) is that one or both of the friends change. extended
Fatima, Julia, and Felipe were excited to show off their digital skills in front of the other teams of eighth graders, but they were most interested in the reward (27)______ (give) to the top three teams: guaranteed admission to Katherine Johnson High School, the county’s STEM magnet school. given
Their app, Romeo and Juliet Remixed, turned the famous play into a multiplayer adventure that retold the story, (24)______ (integrate) Shakespeare’s language with the rhymes of songs. integrating
We see our own children and their families embrace the roles, traditions and values that mean so much to us, as these are passed from one generation to the next, sometimes __85__ (update) for changing times. being updated
It remains an astonishing success, __86__ (ground) in his faith in the future. grounded
Only $1.87 to buy a gift for Jim. Her Jim. She had had many happy hours __94__ (plan) something nice for him planning
高考模拟卷 Not only are chemicals in plastics harmful to marine life, but animals can also get trapped in rubbish, (27 ) _______(cause) injuries and even death. causing
With luck, the (30) _______ (propose)deposit-return scheme will also make a difference. proposed
In the far corner of the yard outside Mountain Oak Charter School, a boy of 9 or 10 is digging a hole.A few other children are standing nearby, (21)______ (take) a turn with the shovel(铁锹). taking
......especially with blocks and natural materials such as leaves and other things(25)______ (find)outdoors. found
Under the right conditions, fungi (菌类) can be cultivated inside terrariums, (21) _________ (add) a unique touch to your habitat. adding
Many (28) _________ (protect) natural spaces have rules about what you can take home. protected
One analysis of data (25) _________ (look) at more than two dozen countries from 1970 to 2007 predicted that if work hours were reduced by 10 percent, there could be drops in ecological footprint, carbon footprint and carbon dioxide emissions by 12.1 percent, 14.6 percent and 4.2 percent, respectively. looking
They based their findings on a review of 19 studies published from 2000 onwards involving children(26) __________ (age)from three to nine years. aged
[格致中学] These participants were then emailed surveys four times a day (23) _______ (ask) them to recall how outgoing, agreeable, or conscientious they were during a particular hour of the day. asking
谓语动词 时态 语态 主谓一致
[育才中学月考] A contractor(承包商), who (28)________(remodel) a couple of houses, told me the story of two extreme clients. was remodel(l)ing
[宝山中学期中] For the Egyptians, makeup was not limited to women. Status and appearance went hand in hand, and as far as the upper class(26) ________ (concern), the more makeup, the better. was concerned
[大同中学] Twenty years after the first human genome (24) _________ (map), the price of whole-genome sequencing has fallen to a point where it could, in rich countries at least, be offered routinely to newborns. was mapped
[东昌中学] But eco-friendly insulation and lighting are much more expensive than the usual kind so that many people in Cambridge can't afford them. A group called Cambridge Energy Alliance (CEA) (25) _________ (work) to solve this problem. They want to help every resident and business in the city conserve energy. are working
If successful, the program will not only save a lot of energy but also make new jobs for local people. Workers (30) _________ (need) to put in insulation, install better doors and windows, and make other energy improvements on buildings. will be needed
[复旦附中] I think it ____8____ (hurt) less when both friends change, because then the breakup is more often mutual and so both friends get closure by both deciding to let go and move forward in their lives without each other. hurts
On the day when their app (26)______ (submit) to the competition’s submission website, Fatima said, “A prize would be great, but we all know the very best reward.” The teens shouted, “K-J-H-S!” was submitted
It is this simplicity of the Christmas story that makes it so universally appealing: simple happenings that formed the starting point of the life of Jesus -- a man whose teachings __90__ (hand) down from generation to generation, and have been the bedrock of my faith. have been handed
She stood by the window and looked out with no interest. Tomorrow __91__ (be) Christmas Day, and she had only $1.87 with which to buy Jim a gift. would be
Her eyes __97__ (shine) brightly, but her face had lost its color. was shining
We felt his presence as we, like millions around the world, __84__ (ready) ourselves for Christmas. readied
高考模拟卷 There(26 ) _______ (already be) a big shift in people's perception of plastic waste. has already been
Since the 5p charge for carrier bags (29) _______(introduce)in England in October 2015, their use in the country has fallen by 83%. was introduced
Mountain Oak is a school that offers an education inspired by Waldorf, a progressive model that encourages exploration of the natural world and (22)______ (reject) the use of technology in the classroom and even in the home. Waldorf private schools have been around for 100 years, and the first (23) ______.(launch)by educator Rudolf Steiner in Germany. rejects was launched
Although fungi aren't technically plants, you can think of mushrooms as the “fruit” this mycelium (菌丝体) (25) _________ (produce). produces
Your backyard may have the mycelium (菌丝体)you need to start growing mushrooms, but you (27) _________ (need) to be cautious and understand the law if you go searching in parks or nature preserves. will need
Over the years, studies (24) _________ (document) a link between fewer working hours and lower emissions — reductions that experts explain may be the result of changes to commuting, energy use and lifestyle habits. have documented
“There's no one arguing that the four-day workweek is a silver bullet that (30) _________(address) all of our environmental concerns in one go — far from it,” O'Connor said. “But can it be a very powerful enabler and a very powerful contributor I think absolutely it can.” will address
“Board games enhance mathematical abilities for young children, and they can easily (23) __________ (adapt) to include learning objectives related to mathematical skills or other domains,”says lead author Dr.Jaime Balladares be adapted
[格致中学] The six assistants were generally in agreement with one another about how the people they were observing (27) _______ (act). acted