大通县朔山中学 2023 级高二年级第一学期第二次阶段检测
英语答案
第一部分 翻译
1.分界线，边界 2.处理，对付 3.专家
4.诊所，门诊部 5.合作，协作 6.有意义的；值得做的
7.分歧，分裂 8.奇迹，意外的幸运事 9.少数，少数派
10.共同的；联合的 11.和睦的，融洽的 12.罪，罪行
13.传染性的 14.统计数据 15.弥补，补偿
16.中间的，中途的 17.显著地 18.栖息地
19.随后，后来 20.欣赏，赏识 21.病毒
22.倒坍，塌下 23.至关重要的，关键性的 24.视觉的
25.事件 26.神秘的 27.广大的，巨大的
28.海拔（高度） 29.（做出）反应 30.共处，共存
31.assist 32.twin 33.realistic 34.nobly 35.devotion
36.influential 37.mankind 38.liberty 39.altogether 40.monthly
41.decrease 42.infer 43.ecology 44.greedy 45.secure
46.greeting 47.endangered 48.fox 49.rare 50.dust
51.冒险，投机，碰运气 52.文化冲击
53.使产生，使出现 54.应付
55.不用说，更不必说 56.完全康复
57.彻底地，一劳永逸地 58.设身处地，接替某人的职位
59.致力于 60.摆脱，除去
61.in harmony with 62.die out 63.die from
64.at least 65.on behalf of 66.in the mean time
67.according to 68.result in 69.consist of
70. in vain
(第 1 页 共 3 页)
第二部分 语言知识运用
71.reported 72.absolutely 73.are 74.specialist
75.working 76.an 77.where 78.to save
79.up 80.members
81.dead 82.where 83.bitterly 84.at
85.were killed 86.to look 87.a 88.what
89.boundaries 90.equality
91.humans 92.bringing 93.bird’s 94.subsequently
95.were introduced 96.which 97.to collapse 98.it
99.for 100.intervention
101.out 102.that/who 103.their 104.to move
105.appealing 106.newcomers 107.are finding 108.it
109.to appreciate 110.harmoniously
第三部分 写作
书面表达一
One possible version:
Dear fellow students,
It is a widely known fact that water is the source of all life. As human beings, we
depend heavily upon water for food, drinking, living and manufacturing. Not one day
can we go by without drinking water or using it in our daily lives.
In the face of the serious problems of water pollution and water shortage, saving
water is a matter of immediate urgency. We can start by turning off the tap while
brushing our teeth, taking shorter showers, and cleaning the toilet with grey water.
Remember, every small act of saving water counts. And we should waste no time
in starting to take action.
(第 2 页 共 3 页)
书面表达二
One possible version:
Good morning, everyone!
My name is Li Hua. It is a great honor to be here to share with you my thoughts.
When it comes to my favourite figure in Chinese history, it must be Confucius,
China's most famous teacher, philosopher, and political theorist. Many of his words of
wisdom that have been passed down from generation to generation have made a
profound impact on the Chinese. In fact, he inspires me to become a teacher in the
future for the purpose of cultivating talents.
I sincerely hope that everyone can learn from Confucius and thus make great
contributions to the whole world.
That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
(第 3 页 共 3 页)大通县朔山中学 2023 级高二年级第一学期第二次阶段检测 41. （使）减少；（使）变小 42. 推断，推定
43. 生态 44. 贪婪的，贪心的
英语
45. 稳固的；安全的 46. 问候；招呼
考生注意：
1.本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 47. 濒临灭绝的 48. 狐狸
2.答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 49. 稀有的；罕见的 50. 沙土，尘土
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题 第二节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 根据英语短语写出对应的汉语意思
4.本卷命题范围：外研版选择性必修第二册 Units 4～6。 51.take chances_________________________ 52.culture shock______________________
53.bring forth___________________________ 54.cope with_________________________
第一部分 翻译（共两节，满分 80 分）
55.not to mention________________________ 56.make a full recovery________________
第一节（共 50 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 50 分） 57.once and for all_______________________ 58.step into one's shoes________________
根据英语单词写出相应的汉语意思 59.be dedicated to_______________________ 60.get rid of_________________________
1.boundary 2.tackle
根据汉语意思写出对应的英语短语
3.specialist 4.clinic 61.与……和平相处______________________ 62.灭亡；逐渐消失___________________
5.collaborate 6.rewarding 63.死于……____________________________ 64.至少____________________________
7.division 8.miracle 65.代表________________________________ 66.在此期间，与此同时______________
9.minority 10.joint 67.根据，按照__________________________ 68.导致，结果是____________________
11.harmonious 12.crime
69.由……构成，由……组成______________ 70.白白地__________________________
13.infectious 14.statistic
pensate 16.halfway 第二部分 语言知识运用（满分 40 分）
17.dramatically 18.habitat
语法填空（共 40 小题，每小题 1 分，共 40 分）
19.subsequently 20.appreciate 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
21.virus 22.collapse A
23.crucial 24.visual With no 71 (report) cases for a month, we're celebrating today. I went to Liberia with MSF almost three months
25.incident 26.mysterious ago. Seeing the tragic scenes caused by Ebola, I felt it was my duty to offer my help. It is 72 (absolute) important to
27.vast 28.altitude remember that there 73 (be) no borders for doctors.
29.react 30.coexist My mission was to relieve Emma, a Canadian 74 (special). She introduced me to three others 75 (work) for
根据汉语意思写出相应的英语单词 or alongside MSF. Upon my arrival, there was 76 unforgettable case 77 a family of six were infected and four of
31. 帮助,协助 32. 双胞胎的 them soon died. We knew there was little hope for the remaining brothers, but we did everything we could 78 (save)
33. （目标、希望）能够实的 34. 崇高地；高尚地 them. As a result, both boys have made a full recovery. To be caught 79 in such a crisis creates powerful bonds
35. 奉献 36. 有影响力的 between people, not only between carers and patients, but between all those who have come from different parts of the
37. 人类 38. 自由 world. Though my time is almost up, MSF 80 (member) will go on with the tireless work.
39. 完全；总共 40. 每月一次的 71． 72． 73． 74． 75． 76． 77． 78． 79． 80．
第 1页 第 2页
B to eat in our gardens and in the leftovers we throw away.
On a grey afternoon on 19 November 1863, Abraham Lincoln mounted a platform in a field in Gettysburg, For those animals that don't adapt, the city can be a dangerous or even deadly place. Unable to distinguish between
Pennsylvania. He was there in memory of the 81 (die) soldiers. The place was the site of a recent battle 82 blue sky and glass, birds crash into windows. These deaths amount to around ten per cent of the total US bird population.
thousands of soldiers had died. However they adapt to our ways of urban living, 108 is important that we get a better understanding of and even
At that time, America was 83 (bitter) divided. For two years, its people had been deep in a civil war. The Union learn 109 (appreciate) our wild neighbours. Only then can we look towards 110 (harmonious) sharing our urban
side won but 84 a great cost. Over 50,000 soldiers 85 (kill) or wounded. His speech gave them hope, belief and habitats.
a reason 86 (look) to the future. He gave them 87 new vision of 88 the United States of America should be, 101. 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110.
based on the ideals set down by its Founding Fathers 87 years before. It was what the soldiers had died for.
第三部分 写作（满分 30 分）
Now it was up to the living to remove not only the divisions between North and South, but the 89 (boundary)
between black and white, and work step by step towards the 90 (equal) of humankind. 书面表达一 （满分 15分）
81． 82． 83． 84． 85． 86． 87． 88． 89． 90． 假定你是李华，你校将于下周举办以“节约用水，从我做起”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你
写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
C 1.水的重要性；
In 1810, 91 (human) arrived on Macquarie Island, unknowingly 92 (bring) rats and mice. These small 2.节约用水的措施。
animals quickly took over the island, eating the 93 (bird) eggs and attacking baby birds. Cats were brought to control 注意：
1.写作词数应为 80个左右；
the rats and mice. Unfortunately, the cats 94 (subsequent) developed an appetite for the birds, too. 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Meanwhile, rabbits 95 (introduce) to the island as a source of food for humans. They multiplied rapidly and
began eating the native vegetation and digging holes, 96 caused soil erosion. The exploding rabbit population
provided plentiful food for the cats, meaning that the number of cats also increased. The end result was that parakeets died
out.
In the 1980s, traps and dogs were used to catch the cats. But the mouse, rat and rabbit population started to increase. 书面表达二 （满分 15分）
Then, in 2006, the rabbits' digging caused some land 97 (collapse). This incident made 98 clear that the rat,
假设你是李华，近日你校将举办主题为“My favorite figure in Chinese history”的演讲比赛。
mouse and rabbit problem needed solving once and 99 all. 请你用英文写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
So, I am here on Macquarie Island to participate in the programme to tackle this very problem. This 100 1.该人物是谁；
2.该人物的主要贡献；
(intervene) is a long, much-delayed ending to a sad story, but we humans owe it to the island to give it a happy ending.
3.该人物对你的影响。
91． 92． 93． 94． 95． 96． 97． 98． 99． 100． 注意：
D 1.写作词数不少于 80个；
2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
Most of us would assume that urban development and climate change are responsible for pushing the animals 101
of their natural habitats. However, we also need to consider it's we humans 102 have moved into their territory. With
nowhere else to make 103 (they) homes, they have no choice but 104 (move) in with us.
Our cities offer increasingly 105 (appeal) spaces to animals looking for new habitats. Out of reach from many
of their natural predators, these 106 (newcomer) often flourish in their new city lives and they 107 (find) plenty
第 3页 第 4页大通县朔山中学 2023 级高二年级第一学期第二次阶段检测
英语 答题卡
姓名：______________班级：______________ 条 码 粘 贴 处
准考证号 （正面朝上贴在此虚线框内）
缺考标记 注意事项
1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂 2、请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内
缺考标记！只能 3、选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整
由监考老师负 4、请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹 5、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。 6、填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
主观题（请在试题的答题区内作答）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
51.___________________________ 52.___________________________ 53.___________________________
54.___________________________ 55.___________________________ 56.___________________________
57.___________________________ 58.___________________________ 59.___________________________
60.___________________________ 61.___________________________ 62.___________________________
63.___________________________ 64.___________________________ 65.___________________________
(英语答题卡 第 1 页 共 3 页)
66.___________________________ 67.___________________________ 68.___________________________
69.___________________________ 70.___________________________
71._____________ 72._____________ 73._____________ 74._____________ 75._____________
76._____________ 77._____________ 78._____________ 79._____________ 80._____________
81._____________ 82._____________ 83._____________ 84._____________ 85._____________
86._____________ 87._____________ 88._____________ 89._____________ 90._____________
91._____________ 92._____________ 93._____________ 94._____________ 95._____________
96._____________ 97._____________ 98._____________ 99._____________ 100._____________
101._____________ 102._____________ 103._____________ 104._____________ 105._____________
106._____________ 107._____________ 108._____________ 109._____________ 110._____________
书面表达一
(英语答题卡 第 2 页 共 3 页)
书面表达二
(英语答题卡 第 3 页 共 3 页)
