(共38张PPT)
Unit 1 Starting out
Growing up
长大
导读课件
To learn some words and phrases about the topic.
To write some articles by using some adult topics concerning to growing up.
To know some coming-of-age ceremonies at home and abroad.
To learn more about the good qualities of adulthood.
Learning objectives
Q: How old are you
Q: How many years do you need to be 18
Q: What does that mean be 18 in China
Q: What will your parents do on that day
Before you answer these questions, take a look at this little poem. How do you feel about that
Lead-in
When I was younger
When I was one,
I wanted to run.
When I was two,
I bit my shoe.
When I was three,
I skinned擦破 my knee.
When I was four,
I never closed the door.
When I was five,
I stepped on a beehive.
When I was six,
I found things to fix.
When I was seven,
I wanted to be eleven.
When I was eight,
I hated to wait.
When I was nine,
Everything was mine.
Now I’m ten, I wonder when
I am a hundred,
What will I be like
当我年轻的时候
我一岁的时候, 我想跑。
当我两岁的时候, 我咬了我的鞋。
当我三岁的时候, 我的膝盖擦破了皮。
当我四岁的时候, 我从来没关过门。
我五岁的时候, 我踩到了一个蜂巢。
我六岁的时候, 我找到了需要解决的问题。
当我七岁的时候, 我想长大成11岁。
当我八岁的时候, 我讨厌等待。
当我九岁的时候, 一切都是我的。
现在我十岁了,我不知道什么时候一百岁。
我会变成什么样子
Unit 1 Growing up
Growing up means ...
How do you feel about growing up
What is growing up
traditional coming-of-age ceremony
modern celebration of coming of age
Who are they What are they doing
They are teenagers who are about to turn 18 and their parents or teachers. And they're celebrating the coming-of-age ceremony (成人礼).
What is a coming-of-age ceremony
Now a video is waiting for you to explore this topic!
1. What is a coming-of-age ceremony
How do people celebrate in the video
2. Which celebration makes the greatest impression on you Why
Watch the video and answer the questions.
1
Activity 1
Watch the video and answer the questions.
Activity 1
1
In Ancient China, people held a traditional “capping ceremony” for a man at the age of 20 and a “hair-pinning ceremony” for a woman around her 15th birthday.
On the South Pacific island of Pentecost, a ceremony of land diving takes place only for boys.
In the US, a particularly modern celebration takes place for a girl or a boy at the age of 16.
冠礼,是中国汉族男子的成年礼,嘉礼的一种。 冠礼表示男子成年了,可以婚娶,并从此作为氏族的一个成年人,可以参加各项活动。成年礼(也称成丁礼)一般由氏族长辈按照礼仪流程举行。外文名:capping ceremony
笄礼,是指汉民族女孩的成人礼 ,古代嘉礼的一种。俗称“上头”、“上头礼”。笄,即簪子。 自周代起,规定贵族女子在订婚(许嫁)以后出嫁之前行笄礼。一般在十五岁举行,如果一直待嫁未许人,则年至二十也行笄礼。冠(笄)之礼是我国汉民族传统的成人仪礼,是汉民族重要的人文遗产,它在历史上,对于个体成员成长的激励和鼓舞作用非常之大。外文名:Hair pinning ceremony
在英国,一般16岁就被认为已经成年。家长们会为成年的孩子举办一个“成人礼”,方式五花八门。比如有的家长会为孩子规划一次旅行,但不是让他拿着父母的钱去游乐消遣,而是在旅程里安排一些特别项目,来考验孩子是否像一个合格的大人那样勇敢、坚强,是否会沉溺于享乐而不能自拔。
由于“成人礼”这一风俗的盛行,在英国纪念品商店里,可以看到印着“16岁的男人”字样的咖啡杯,也有刻着“成熟小妇人”字样的项链、手镯。一些商店里还会打出广告,给年轻人介绍不同的“成人之道”,比如尝试搭配“成人纪念版”的衣服和鞋子等。
韩国的成人礼在每年5月的第三个星期一举行,是由中国传统成年礼——冠礼和笈礼发展而来的。韩国成人礼主要是为了庆祝青年人年满20岁,增强他们身为成人的责任感。
韩国宪法规定:19岁到20岁之间的青年都可以参加当年的成人礼。仪式当天,年满20岁的女子们身穿韩服,将头发挽成髻,插上簪子,行过“笄礼”后,再行跪拜之礼;男生行“冠礼”,并学习怎样用扇子。
1. What is a coming-of-age ceremony
A coming-of-age ceremony is an event that marks the time when a young person moves from _________
to ____________
childhood
adulthood
coming-of-age ceremony
Activity 1
1. How do people celebrate in the video
capping ceremony
hair-pinning ceremony
land-diving ceremony
a 16 party
冠礼
筓(ji)礼
Activity 1
Where are these ceremonies held
capping ceremony
hair-pinning ceremony
land-diving ceremony
a 16 party
冠礼
筓(ji)礼
Ancient
China
South Pacific
island
America
Activity 1
Match the ceremonies with the celebrations
capping ceremony
hair-pinning ceremony
land-diving ceremony
a 16 party
1. Hair would be tied and decorated with a hairpin
2. A special guest of honor would extend the best wishes for the young man’s future
3. People sing and dance in encouragement
4. Hold a party with family and close friends
5. Jump from a tower of 20 to 30 meters high
6. Be given a style name
7. For both boys and girls
What does a coming-age of ceremony signify
The capping ceremony held when a man turned _______ and the hair-pinning when a woman became ________ signified the wearers were ready to _______ the ________
20
15
join
society
Activity 1
What does a coming-age of ceremony signify
The land-diving ceremony held only for ______ as young as ____ or ______ signifies the boy will be regarded as a _______
boys
9
10
man
Activity 1
What does a coming-age of ceremony signify
The 16 party celebrates the newfound ____________, which signifies the teenagers will gain some ____________ rights such as being able to _______ or _______,
independence
significant
drive
work
Activity 1
Think and share
2. Which celebration makes the greatest impression on you Why
I think the coming-of-age ceremony in ancient China has left me the deepest impression. In ancient China, great importance was attached to the rite of passage because it recognized young people's ability and qualification to enter the society.
我认为中国古代的成人礼给我留下的印象最深。在中国古代十分注重成人礼,因为它承认了年轻人具有进入社会的能力和资格。
Activity 1
Listen and read the poem.
Answer the questions.
1. What is the poem about
2. According to Kipling, what qualities
does his son need to “be a Man”
□ self-belief □ honesty □ confidence
□ kindness □ modesty □ pride
□ integrity □ patience □ other ____
3. Which of these qualities are most important to you as you grow up
Activity 2
2
约瑟夫·鲁德亚德·吉卜林 (1865-1936)
Joseph Rudyard Kipling was an English short story writer, poet, and novelist. Kipling is best known for his works of fiction, along with his many short stories and his poems, including If. In 1907, Kipling was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, making him the first English-language writer to receive the prize, and to date he remains its youngest recipient.
One minute to read something about the author of If.
约瑟夫·拉迪亚德·吉卜林是一位英国短篇小说作家、诗人和小说家。吉卜林最出名的是他的小说作品,以及他的许多短篇小说和诗歌,包括《假如》。
1907年,吉卜林被授予诺贝尔文学奖,使他成为第一位获得该奖项的英语作家,迄今为止,他仍然是最年轻的获奖者。
Let's enjoy a Chinese and an English poem and find out what the suggestions and wishes are.
If
If you can talk with crowds and keep your virtue,
Or walk with Kings—nor lose the common touch,
If neither foes nor loving friends can hurt you,
If all men count with you, but none too much;
If you can fill the unforgiving minute
With sixty seconds’ worth of distance run,
Yours is the Earth and everything that’s in it,
And—which is more—you’ll be a Man, my son!
(Excerpts from If-by Rudyard Kipling)
1. What is the poem about
Activity 2
The poem is a ___________ advice to his ______ about the qualities needed to ____________________________
father’s
son
become a virtuous or good man
道德高尚的
1. What is the poem about
The poem is a father’s advice to his son about the qualities needed to become a virtuous or good man.
Activity 2
2. According to Kipling, what qualities does his son need to “be a Man” Tick those mentioned in the poem and add your own ideas.
self-belief honesty
confidence kindness
modesty pride
integrity patience
other ____________
Activity 2
If you can keep your head when all about you
Are losing theirs and blaming it on you;
If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you,
But make allowance for their doubting too;
calmness镇静
tolerance忍受力
self-belief
自我信念
如果周围的人毫无理性地向你发难,
你仍能镇定自若保持冷静;
如果众人对你心存猜忌
你仍能自信如常并认为他们的猜忌情有可原;
confidence
自信心
Activity 2
If you can wait and not be tired by waiting,
Or, being lied about, don’t deal in lies,
Or, being hated, don’t give way to hating,
And yet don’t look too good, nor talk too wise;
patience耐心
honesty
诚实
integrity
正直
如果你肯耐心等待不急不躁,
或遭人诽谤却不以牙还牙,
或遭人憎恨却不以恶报恶,
既不装腔作势,亦不气盛趾高;
Activity 2
If you can talk with crowds and keep your virtue,
Or walk with kings – nor lose the common touch;
If neither foes nor loving friends can hurt you;
If all men count with you, but none too much;
modesty 谦虚
kindness
善良
如果你跟平民交谈而不变谦虚之态,
抑或与王侯散步而不漏谄媚之颜;
如果敌友都无法对你造成伤害;
如果众人对你信赖有加却不过分依赖;
Activity 2
If you can fill the unforgiving minute
With sixty seconds’ worth of distance run—
Yours is the Earth and everything that’s in it,
And – which is more – you’ll be a Man, my son!
down-to-earthness务实
如果你能惜时如金利用每一分钟不可追回的光阴;
那么,你的修为就会如天地般博大,
并拥有了属于自己的世界,
更重要的是:孩子,你成了真正顶天立地之人!
Activity 2
2. According to Kipling, what qualities does his son need to “be a Man” Tick those mentioned in the poem and add your own ideas.
self-belief honesty
confidence kindness
modesty pride
integrity patience
other ____________
calmness
down-to-earthness
perseverance
willpower
determination
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Activity 2
Think and share
3. Which of these qualities are most important to you as you grow up
kindness 善良
curiosity 好奇心
toughness 坚韧
diligence 勤奋
innovation 创造力
loyalty 忠实
perseverance 毅力
willpower意志力
determination决心
Which of these qualities are most important to you as you grow up
Activity 2
Your answer:
The most important thing in growth is , , and the .
Other proverbs:
We should have the perseverance, and self-confidence especially! We must believe, our talent is used to do something.
-- Mrs. Curie
Persistence will enable us to succeed, and perseverance of the source is to do not waver in the least.
-- Chernyshevsky
我们要有毅力,尤其要有自信!我们必须相信,我们的才能是用来做一些事情的。
——居里夫人
坚持会使我们成功,而毅力的源泉就是毫不动摇。
——车尔尼雪夫斯基
To write a letter to you as an adult.
给成年后的你写一封信。
Homework